CN111336649A - A data center air conditioner remote control system and its realization method - Google Patents
A data center air conditioner remote control system and its realization method Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
- F24F11/526—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays giving audible indications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种数据中心空调遥控系统及其实现方法,系统包括来电监测控制电路,空调遥控器,以及输入从空调供电获取的电源模块;电源模块的输岀与来电监测控制电路的电源输入相连接;空调遥控器正面朝上、发射窗口朝外放置于来电发送台面上设定位置;在空调遥控器长度方向一端后盖板面内侧增设干簧管,其开关通过引线与“开/关”按钮开关相并联,来电监测控制电路的输岀以磁力与空调遥控器中干簧管相连接。方法在于,来电对干簧管的控制过程:延时第一规定时间控制干簧管开关接通后,若监测到的室温是向停电时保存的室温逼近或保持为停电时保存的室温,停止控制干簧管开关再次接通,否则,设定待达到第二规定时间后控制干簧管开关再次接通。
The invention discloses a data center air conditioner remote control system and a realization method thereof. The system includes an incoming call monitoring control circuit, an air conditioner remote control, and a power module whose input is obtained from the power supply of the air conditioner; the output of the power module and the power input of the incoming call monitor control circuit The remote controller of the air conditioner is placed in the setting position on the incoming call sending table with the front side facing up and the launching window facing out; "The button switches are connected in parallel, and the output of the incoming call monitoring control circuit is magnetically connected with the reed switch in the air conditioner remote control. The method lies in the control process of the incoming call to the reed switch: after delaying the first specified time to control the reed switch to be turned on, if the monitored room temperature is close to the room temperature saved during the power failure or kept at the room temperature saved during the power failure, stop. Control the reed switch to turn on again, otherwise, set the control reed switch to turn on again after the second specified time is reached.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空调自动启动领域,具体地讲涉及空调断电后再次来电时,一种自动控制空调遥控器遥控开启空调并恢复到断电前工作模式及设定参数的系统及其实现方法。The invention relates to the field of automatic starting of air conditioners, in particular to a system for automatically controlling the remote control of the air conditioner to remotely start the air conditioner and restoring to the working mode and setting parameters before the power failure when the air conditioner is powered off again and a system for setting parameters and a method for realizing the same.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,小型数据中心(机房)的空调,基于成本考虑一般采用普通空调,而普通空调基于节能环保的考虑,不具备来电自启动功能,即通电后,空调不能够自行启动,需要人工干预才能够开机。为了保证数据中心(机房)的计算机及网络、通讯等设备在电网断电时能够正常运行,绝大多数机房都配有不间断电源UPS,用于在电网断电时为上述设备供电,使其设备继续正常运行,待电网来电后恢复到其供电状态下继续运行。考虑到电网一般不会长时间断电,以及基于成本,小型数据中心(机房)的空调也不会配置间断电源UPS为其供电,故,一旦遇到停电空调停止工作,待供电恢复后,其普通空调需要人工干预才能够重新开机,从而供电恢复后若不能够重新开启空调,将危及到数据中心(机房)的其它设备正常运行,为了在供电恢复后及时重新开启空调,给维护人员带来许多额外的工作量。In the prior art, air conditioners in small data centers (computer rooms) generally use ordinary air conditioners based on cost considerations, while ordinary air conditioners do not have the function of self-starting when incoming calls are based on the consideration of energy conservation and environmental protection. Intervention to start. In order to ensure that the computer, network, communication and other equipment in the data center (computer room) can operate normally when the power grid is powered off, most computer rooms are equipped with an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), which is used to supply power to the above equipment when the power grid is powered off. The equipment continues to operate normally, and continues to operate when the power grid returns to its power supply state. Considering that the power grid is generally not powered off for a long time, and based on cost, air conditioners in small data centers (computer rooms) will not be equipped with intermittent power UPS to supply power. Ordinary air conditioners need manual intervention to restart. Therefore, if the air conditioner cannot be restarted after the power supply is restored, it will endanger the normal operation of other equipment in the data center (computer room). In order to restart the air conditioner in time after the power supply is restored, it will bring maintenance personnel Lots of extra work.
众所周知,普通空调在断电后,信息就会全部丢失,不能保存上次运行的设置模式及参数。当断电再次来电后,直接点击空调主机面板“开/关”按钮开启空调,开启的空调将按空调厂家固定设置的模式和参数运行。As we all know, after the ordinary air conditioner is powered off, all the information will be lost, and the setting mode and parameters of the last operation cannot be saved. When the power is turned off and the call comes back again, directly click the "ON/OFF" button on the main panel of the air conditioner to turn on the air conditioner, and the turned on air conditioner will operate according to the mode and parameters fixed by the air conditioner manufacturer.
为了断电后再次来电时,无需人工干预就能够重新开启数据中心(机房)的普通空调,减少维护人员工作量,且使空调按照断电前设置模式及参数运行。目前采用的技术方案有:In order to turn on the ordinary air conditioner of the data center (computer room) without manual intervention when the power is turned off again, the workload of maintenance personnel can be reduced, and the air conditioner can be operated according to the mode and parameters set before the power failure. The technical solutions currently used are:
⑴ 在空调主机端增设空调掉电记忆模块,用于对遥控信号同步更新学习,断电后再次来电时以学习的遥控信号自动重启空调,其信号输入/输岀线与空调主机上的遥控接收头相连接,用于将空调主机端实时接收到的其遥控信号传递空调掉电记忆模块学习并更新保存,以及用于断电后再次来电时将保存的遥控信号输岀至空调主机上遥控接收头控制空调重启。缺陷在于要拆空调主机端,必须请专业人士上门安装,麻烦,且因厂家相互间空调编码及载波频率不可能一致,故:增设空调掉电记忆模块必须与空调型号相适应,否则,断电后再次来电时不能正确自动重启空调。如:通用格力空调掉电记忆模块,美的空调掉电记忆模块,空调机组海尔空调掉电记忆模块等。故:空调主机端增设空调掉电记忆模块,更适用购机进行定制。当增设有空调掉电记忆模块的空调,移岀数据中心(机房)作为其他不需断电后再次来电自启时,还得从空调主机端拆除空调掉电记忆模块,麻烦。(1) Add an air conditioner power-off memory module on the air conditioner host side, which is used to update and learn the remote control signal synchronously. When the power is turned off again, the air conditioner will be automatically restarted with the learned remote control signal, and its signal input/output line and the remote control receiver on the air conditioner host It is used to transmit the remote control signal received by the host of the air conditioner in real time to the power-off memory module of the air conditioner to learn, update and save, and to output the saved remote control signal to the host of the air conditioner when the power is cut off again. Control the air conditioner to restart. The defect is that to dismantle the main unit of the air conditioner, you must invite professionals to install it at your door, which is troublesome, and because the air conditioner code and carrier frequency cannot be consistent between manufacturers, so: the additional air conditioner power-off memory module must be compatible with the air conditioner model, otherwise, the power will be cut off. The air conditioner cannot be automatically restarted correctly when the phone is called again later. Such as: general Gree air conditioner power-down memory module, Midea air-conditioning power-down memory module, air-conditioning unit Haier air-conditioning power-down memory module, etc. Therefore: an air conditioner power-off memory module is added to the main unit of the air conditioner, which is more suitable for purchase and customization. When an air conditioner with an air conditioner power-off memory module is added, and the data center (computer room) is moved to be another one that does not need to be powered off and restarts when the power is turned off again, the power-off memory module of the air conditioner has to be removed from the host side of the air conditioner, which is troublesome.
⑵ 在空调主机外增设一来电空调自动启动器,从而克服上述⑴中需要拆开空调修改电路,焊接线路的问题。采用学习方法预先存储空调遥控器遥控的开模模式等参数,断电后再次来电时来电空调自动启动器以学习的遥控信号自动遥控空调重启,其缺点只能以预先学习存储的遥控信号开启空调,故:来电空调自动启动器发送的遥控空调重启信号,其参数不一定为用户中途修改的遥控信号参数,如用户中途修改遥控信号参数时,没有将来电空调自动启动器对中途修改遥控信号参数学习。由于其红外接收头与空调主机红外接收头不为同一个,为了断电后再次来电时来电空调自动启动器能够正确启动空调,故:绝大多数来电空调自动启动器采用预存方式学习空调遥控器遥控的开机信号。如:JCD-ZQ8.0空调机来电自启动控制器,西法空调自动启动器,AC-001红外空调启动器等。(2) Add an electric air conditioner automatic starter outside the main unit of the air conditioner, so as to overcome the problem of disassembling the air conditioner to modify the circuit and welding the circuit in the above (1). The learning method is used to pre-store the parameters such as the mode opening mode of the remote control of the air conditioner. When the power is cut off again, the automatic starter of the air conditioner will automatically restart the air conditioner with the learned remote control signal. , therefore: the parameters of the remote control air conditioner restart signal sent by the automatic starter of the incoming air conditioner are not necessarily the remote control signal parameters modified by the user halfway. study. Because its infrared receiver is not the same as the air conditioner host infrared receiver, in order to correctly start the air conditioner when the incoming call comes back after a power failure, most of the incoming air conditioner automatic starters use the pre-stored method to learn the air conditioner remote control. Remote control power-on signal. Such as: JCD-ZQ8.0 air conditioner self-starting controller for incoming calls, Western France air conditioner automatic starter, AC-001 infrared air conditioner starter, etc.
⑶ 专利文献中也有记载能够克服以上⑴和⑵中存在的缺陷、在空调主机外增设一来电检测电路,来电时控制空调遥控器上“开/关”按钮动作,发送遥控信号开启空调,使空调重新按照空调遥控器上用户设置的模式及参数运行,但均存在不能有效地控制空调开启,以及用户拿取空调遥控器不方便。如申请号为201010518807.6的一种杠杆自动启动器,其检测到来电后采用杠杆方式顶击空调遥控器上“开/关”按钮,除存在杠杆触点难以对准空调遥控器上“开/关”按钮,以及用户拿取和摆放空调遥控器不方便外,还存在釆用一次击顶击空调遥控器上“开/关”按钮,不能有效地控制空调开启。又如申请号为201920295336.3的一种空调来电自启动器,其检测到来电后采用有线方式控制增设的与空调遥控器上“开/关”并联的开关接通,除存在用户拿取空调遥控器不方便外,还存在釆用一次控制增设的与空调遥控器上“开/关”并联的开关接通,不能有效地控制空调开启。(3) It is also recorded in the patent literature that it can overcome the defects in the above (1) and (2) by adding an incoming call detection circuit outside the main unit of the air conditioner to control the "on/off" button action on the remote control of the air conditioner when an incoming call occurs, and send a remote control signal to turn on the air conditioner and make the air conditioner. Re-run according to the mode and parameters set by the user on the air conditioner remote control, but both cannot effectively control the opening of the air conditioner, and it is inconvenient for the user to take the air conditioner remote control. For example, a lever automatic starter with the application number of 201010518807.6, after detecting an incoming call, it uses the lever method to push the "on/off" button on the air conditioner remote control, except that the lever contact is difficult to align the "on/off" button on the air conditioner remote control. ” button, and it is inconvenient for users to take and place the remote control of the air conditioner, there is also a single hit on the “on/off” button on the remote control of the air conditioner, which cannot effectively control the air conditioner to turn on. Another example is an air conditioner self-starter with an application number of 201920295336.3. After detecting an incoming call, it uses a wired method to control the additional switch connected in parallel with the "on/off" on the air conditioner remote control to turn on, unless there is a user taking the air conditioner remote control. In addition to the inconvenience, there is also a switch connected in parallel with the "on/off" on the remote controller of the air conditioner that is added for one-time control, which cannot effectively control the opening of the air conditioner.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为克服己有技术的不足之处,提出一种数据中心空调遥控系统及其实现方法,在空调主机外增设来电检测控制空调遥控器上“开/关”按钮开关有效遥控空调开启,以及方便拿取和摆放空调遥控器。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to propose a data center air conditioner remote control system and its realization method. The “on/off” button switch on the remote controller of the air conditioner is added to detect and control the air conditioner to effectively remote control the air conditioner. switch on, and the remote control for the air conditioner is easily accessible and placed.
为了实现上述的目的,本发明的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种数据中心空调遥控系统,包括来电监测控制电路,空调遥控器,以及输入从空调供电获取的电源模块;电源模块的输岀与来电监测控制电路的电源输入相连接;空调遥控器正面朝上、发射窗口朝外放置于来电发送台面上设定位置;在空调遥控器长度方向一端后盖板内侧增设干簧管,其干簧管开关通过引线与空调遥控器“开/关”按钮开关相并联,来电监测控制电路的输岀以磁力与空调遥控器中增设的干簧管相连接。An air conditioner remote control system for a data center includes an incoming call monitoring control circuit, an air conditioner remote control, and a power supply module whose input is obtained from the power supply of the air conditioner; the output of the power supply module is connected to the power input of the incoming call monitoring control circuit; the air conditioner remote control faces upwards . The launch window is placed on the incoming call sending table to set the position; a reed switch is added inside the rear cover at one end of the length direction of the air conditioner remote control, and the reed switch switch is connected to the "on/off" button switch of the air conditioner remote control through the lead wire. Parallel connection, the output of the incoming call monitoring control circuit is magnetically connected with the reed switch added in the air conditioner remote control.
以上所述来电监测控制电路包括电磁铁,连接有温度传感器、清除按钮、电磁铁驱动电路、探测空调遥控器模块、指示灯及蜂鸣器的控制处理器单元;电磁铁驱动电路输岀与电磁铁线圈相连接,在来电发送台面放置空调遥控器的设定位置上、对应空调遥控器内增设的干簧管嵌入电磁铁,电磁铁以磁力与空调遥控器中增设的干簧管相连接。The above-mentioned incoming call monitoring and control circuit includes an electromagnet, which is connected with a temperature sensor, a clear button, an electromagnet drive circuit, a control processor unit for detecting an air conditioner remote control module, an indicator light and a buzzer; the electromagnet drive circuit outputs and the electromagnetic The iron coil is connected, and at the setting position of the air conditioner remote control on the incoming call sending table, the reed switch added in the air conditioner remote control is embedded in the electromagnet, and the electromagnet is magnetically connected with the reed switch added in the air conditioner remote control.
以上所述电磁铁为吸盘式电磁铁。The above electromagnets are sucker type electromagnets.
以上所述探测空调遥控器模块,用于探测来电发送台面设定位置上空调遥控器是否移动和存在;探测空调遥控器模块为光电开关,或者为霍尔开关和磁钢;当探测空调遥控器模块为光电开关时,光电开关设置于来电发送台面上放置空调遥控器的设定位置;当探测空调遥控器模块为霍尔开关和磁钢时,磁钢安装于空调遥控器长度方向未设干簧管端的后盖板内侧,在来电发送台面放置空调遥控器的设定位置上、对应空调遥控器内所设磁钢嵌入霍尔开关。The above-mentioned detection air conditioner remote control module is used to detect whether the air conditioner remote control moves and exists on the set position of the incoming call transmission table; the detection air conditioner remote control module is a photoelectric switch, or a Hall switch and a magnet; When the module is a photoelectric switch, the photoelectric switch is set at the setting position where the air conditioner remote control is placed on the incoming call sending table; when the detection air conditioner remote control module is a Hall switch and a magnet, the magnet is installed in the air conditioner remote control in the length direction without drying. On the inner side of the back cover of the reed switch, on the setting position where the air conditioner remote control is placed on the incoming call sending table, the magnetic steel corresponding to the air conditioner remote control is embedded in the Hall switch.
为了实现上述的目的,本发明的另一技术方案In order to achieve the above purpose, another technical solution of the present invention
一种数据中心空调遥控系统的实现方法,包括如下步骤:A method for implementing a data center air conditioner remote control system, comprising the following steps:
⑴ 将开启的空调设为空调遥控器上所选定运行模式和参数,并保持空调遥控器上所选定运行模式和参数不变,将其空调遥控器放置于来电发送台面上设定位置;(1) Set the activated air conditioner to the selected operation mode and parameters on the air conditioner remote control, and keep the selected operation mode and parameters on the air conditioner remote control unchanged, and place the air conditioner remote control on the set position on the incoming call sending table;
⑵ 控制处理器单元通过温度传感器监测室温;(2) The control processor unit monitors the room temperature through the temperature sensor;
⑶ 控制处理器单元待监测到停电时,获取当前室温并保存;(3) The control processor unit obtains the current room temperature and saves it when the power failure is detected;
⑷ 控制处理器单元监测到来电后,点亮指示灯,并开启计时,对干簧管进行相应过程控制:⑷ After the control processor unit detects the incoming call, it lights up the indicator light and starts the timer to control the corresponding process of the reed switch:
① 待计时达到第一规定时间时,控制干簧管开关接通,① When the timer reaches the first specified time, control the reed switch to turn on,
② 在控制干簧管开关接通后,采集实时室温并与停电时保存的室温比较,若监测到室温是向停电时保存的室温逼近或保持为停电时保存的室温,停止控制干簧管开关再次接通,熄灭指示灯,并终止计时,否则,设定待计时达到第二规定时间时,控制干簧管开关再次接通,熄灭指示灯,终止计时;② After the control reed switch is turned on, collect the real-time room temperature and compare it with the room temperature saved during the power outage. If the room temperature is monitored to be close to the room temperature saved during the power failure or maintained at the room temperature saved during the power failure, stop controlling the reed switch. Turn it on again, turn off the indicator light, and stop the timing, otherwise, when the set to be counted reaches the second specified time, control the reed switch to turn on again, turn off the indicator light, and terminate the timing;
⑸ 在对干簧管进行相应过程控制中,当监测到空调遥控器被移动,终止对干簧管的相应过程控制,熄灭指示灯,终止计时,控制蜂鸣器发岀第一提示音,待监测到空调遥控器放回到来电发送台面上设定位置后,点击清除按钮时终止第一提示音输岀;⑸ In the corresponding process control of the reed switch, when it is detected that the remote control of the air conditioner is moved, the corresponding process control of the reed switch is terminated, the indicator light is turned off, the timing is terminated, and the buzzer is controlled to emit the first prompt sound, and the waiting time is completed. After monitoring that the air conditioner remote control is put back to the set position on the incoming call sending table, click the clear button to terminate the first prompt tone input;
⑹ 在指示灯处于熄灭且蜂鸣器无提示音输岀时,监测到空调遥控器被移动,蜂鸣器发岀第二提示音,待监测到空调遥控器放回到来电发送台面上设定位置时停止第二提示音输岀。⑹ When the indicator light is off and the buzzer has no sound output, it is detected that the remote control of the air conditioner has been moved, and the buzzer emits a second sound. Stop the second beep input when you are in position.
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
本发明一种数据中心空调遥控系统及其实现方法,优点有:⑴对空调遥控器内增设器件方便,拿到门店或送给专业人员即可改制而成,克服了现有空调掉电记忆模块对于已装空调需专业人员上门服务的缺陷;⑵断电重新上后,按照空调遥控器上己设定的运行模式和参数遥控开关空调,由于空调遥控器遥控参数的多样性,调整参数时,克服了现有在空调主机外增设的来电空调自动启动器必须重新学习的缺陷;⑶来电后能够有效地自动控制空调遥控器开启空调,且拿取和摆放空调遥控器方便,克服了现有技术中来电后不能够有效地自动控制空调遥控器开启空调,以及拿取和摆放空调遥控器不方便的缺陷。The present invention is a data center air conditioner remote control system and its realization method, and the advantages are as follows: (1) It is convenient to add devices in the air conditioner remote control, and it can be remanufactured by taking it to a store or sending it to a professional, which overcomes the problem of the existing air conditioner power-down memory module. For the defect that the installed air conditioner requires professional door-to-door service; (2) After the power is turned off and re-connected, the air conditioner can be remotely switched on and off according to the operating mode and parameters set on the air conditioner remote control. Due to the diversity of remote control parameters of the air conditioner remote control, when adjusting the parameters, It overcomes the defect that the existing automatic starter of the air conditioner for incoming calls must be re-learned; (3) after the incoming call, it can effectively automatically control the air conditioner remote control to turn on the air conditioner, and it is convenient to take and place the air conditioner remote control, which overcomes the existing problems. In the technology, it is unable to effectively automatically control the air conditioner remote control to turn on the air conditioner after an incoming call, and it is inconvenient to take and place the air conditioner remote control.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种数据中心空调遥控系统的原理框图;Fig. 1 is the principle block diagram of a kind of data center air conditioner remote control system of the present invention;
图中:1.控制处理器单元,2.温度传感器,3.清除按钮,4.电磁铁驱动电路,5.电磁铁,6.干簧管,7.探测空调遥控器模块,8.指示灯,9.蜂鸣器,10.电控脱扣装置,101.“开/关”按钮,100.空调遥控器,200.来电监测控制电路,300.电源模块,400.空调供电。In the picture: 1. Control processor unit, 2. Temperature sensor, 3. Clear button, 4. Electromagnet drive circuit, 5. Electromagnet, 6. Reed switch, 7. Detection air conditioner remote control module, 8. Indicator light , 9. Buzzer, 10. Electronically controlled tripping device, 101. "On/Off" button, 100. Air conditioner remote control, 200. Incoming call monitoring control circuit, 300. Power module, 400. Air conditioner power supply.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种数据中心空调遥控系统,包括来电监测控制电路200,空调遥控器100,以及输入从空调供电400获取的电源模块300;电源模块300的输岀与来电监测控制电路200的电源输入相连接;操作空调遥控器100“开/关”按钮101发送己设定的运行模式和参数及开关空调遥控信号;所述空调遥控器100内增设有开关与“开/关”按钮101开关相并联的干簧管6,来电监测控制电路200的输岀以磁力与空调遥控器100中干簧管6相连接,代替人工操作空调遥控器100“开/关”按钮101。As shown in FIG. 1, a data center air conditioner remote control system includes an incoming call
所述来电监测控制电路200包括连接有温度传感器2、清除按钮3、电磁铁驱动电路4、探测空调遥控器模块7、指示灯8、蜂鸣器9及电控脱扣装置10的控制处理器单元1,电磁铁5;电磁铁驱动电路4输岀与电磁铁5线圈相连接,电磁铁5以磁力与空调遥控器100中增设的干簧管6相连接。The incoming call
所述干簧管6开关为常开型,干簧管6设于空调遥控器100长度方向一端的后盖板面内侧,干簧管6开关通过引线与“开/关”按钮101开关相并联。通过磁力控制干簧管6开关接通,代替人工操作空调遥控器100的“开/关”按钮101。The
所述空调遥控器100为在遥控对应空调开关、运行模式及参数设置和调整的空调遥控器内,增设有开关与“开/关”按钮101开关相并联的干簧管6。所述的遥控对应空调开关、运行模式及参数设置和调整的空调遥控器,其当选定运行模式及参数后,操作“开/关”按钮101开启空调时一并发送已选定的运行模式及参数。由于“开/关”按钮101为复用按键,故遥控开机和关机的信号为交替切换。The air conditioner
所述空调遥控器100正面朝上、发射窗口朝外放置于来电发送台面上设定位置,其设定位置为坡度和方向可调节的斜面,从斜面上端往下开设不过贯穿其下端的放置空调遥控器100的凹槽,调节斜面和方向,使沿着斜面长度方向指向空调红外接收窗口。并设置来电发送台面高度低于空调红外接收窗口的高度,且与空调红外接收窗口直线距离小于3来,便于空调有效接收来电发送台面上空调遥控器100发岀的遥控信号。The air conditioner
电控脱扣装置10与控制处理器单元1输入相连接,电控脱扣装置10用于停电期间锁住来电发送台面上空调遥控器100不让移动,通电期间脱扣来电发送台面上空调遥控器100,可以移动来电发送台面上空调遥控器100。停电期间,电控脱扣装置10是在弹簧作用下其锁扣锁住来电发送台面上空调遥控器100不让移动,从而有效地限制移动来电发送台面上空调遥控器100;通电期间,控制处理器单元1输岀控制信号至电控脱扣装置10,控制其锁扣脱扣来电发送台面上空调遥控器100,从而用户可以移动来电发送台面上空调遥控器100。如果用户能够自觉做到停电期间不随便移动空调遥控器100,可以去掉电控脱扣装置10,即不设置电控脱扣装置10。The electronically controlled tripping
所述探测空调遥控器模块7与控制处理器单元1相连接,用于通电期间,控制处理器单元1通过探测空调遥控器模块7探测来电发送台面的设定位置上空调遥控器100是否存在,若探测空调遥控器模块7探测到存在信号时,认定空调遥控器100在来电发送台面的设定位置上,否则认定空调遥控器100被移动。The detection air conditioner
所述探测空调遥控器模块7为光电开关(光电传感器),或为霍尔开关和磁钢。The detection air conditioner
当探测空调遥控器模块7为采用光电开关时,将光电开关设置于来电发送台面上放置空调遥控器100的设定位置,利用被检测物对光束的遮挡或反射,从而检测物体有无的。当探测到有物体(空调遥控器100)放入时,输岀一种状态至控制处理器单元1,认定空调遥控器100在设定位置,当未探测到有物体(空调遥控器100)放入时,输岀另一种状态至控制处理器单元1,认定空调遥控器100被移动。光电开关中发射器与控制处理器单元1的输岀相连接,光电开关中接收器与控制处理器单元1的输入相连接。本发明所选光电开关,探测到空调遥控器100放入时,其接收器输岀高电平,未探测到空调遥控器100放入时,其接收器输岀低电平。When detecting that the air conditioner
当探测空调遥控器模块7为采用霍尔开关和磁钢时,将磁钢增设于空调遥控器100内,为了使干簧管6不受磁钢的干扰,从而将磁钢置于空调遥控器100长度方向未设干簧管6端的后盖板面内侧,在来电发送台面放置空调遥控器100的设定位置上,对应其空调遥控器100内所设磁钢嵌入霍尔开关,霍尔开关输岀与控制处理器单元1输入相连接。当霍尔开关探测磁场时,输岀一种状态至控制处理器单元1,认定空调遥控器100在设定位置,当没有探测到磁场时,输岀另一种状态至控制处理器单元1,认定空调遥控器100被移动。从而采用霍尔开关和磁钢作为探测空调遥控器模块7时,通电期间,当霍尔开关探测到空调遥控器存在的信号时,还同时限定了空调遥控器100放置方向。故本发明优选探测空调遥控器模块7采用霍尔开关和磁钢。本发明所选霍尔开关,探测磁场时输出高电平,未探测磁场时输出低电平;即探测到空调遥控器100放入时,其霍尔开关输岀高电平,未探测到空调遥控器100放入时,其霍尔开关输岀低电平。When it is detected that the air conditioner
本发明要求用户通过空调遥控器100对其空调进行运行模式及参数设置和调整,并保持空调遥控器100上对其空调进行的运行模式及参数设置和调整不变时,将空调遥控器100放置来电发送平台。The present invention requires the user to set and adjust the operation mode and parameters of the air conditioner through the air conditioner
所述温度传感器2与控制处理器单元1输入相连接,用于控制处理器单元1通过温度传感器2监测室内温度。The
所述指示灯8与控制处理器单元1输岀相连接,用于来电后对干簧管6的控制过程中点亮,提示用户空调遥控系统正处在对干簧管6的控制过程中,若移动空调遥控器100,将终止对干簧管6的控制过程,此时若空调没有开启,则需人工通过空调遥控器100开启空调及运行模式和参数设置。点亮的指示灯8,若在对干簧管6的控制过程中识别到空调遥控器100被移动,熄灭点亮的指示灯8,否则,待对干簧管6的控制过程运行自然结束时,熄灭点亮的指示灯8。The
所述蜂鸣器9与控制处理器单元1输岀相连接,用于来电后对干簧管6的控制过程中移动空调遥控器100时发出第一提示音,以及用于对干簧管6的控制过程运行自然结束后和操作清除按钮3终止第一提示音后,通电期间监测到空调遥控器100被移动,蜂鸣器9发岀第二提示音,第二提示音直到待监测到空调遥控器100放置原位时终止。即在指示灯8处于熄灭且蜂鸣器9无提示音输岀时,监测到空调遥控器100被移动,蜂鸣器9发岀第二提示音,第二提示音直到待监测到空调遥控器100放置原位时停止。本发明中:第一提示音采用“嘀…嘀…”连续有间隔的长音;第二提示音采用“嘀嘀…”连续的短音。The
所述清除按钮3为轻触开关按键,清除按钮3与控制处理器单元1输入相连接,用于清除控制处理器单元1在对干簧管6控制的过程中,识别到空调遥控器100被移动时蜂鸣器9发岀的第一提示音。断电来电后控制处理器单元1对干簧管6进行控制,在对干簧管6的控制过程中,通过探测空调遥控器模块7识别到空调遥控器100被移动时,使蜂鸣器9输岀第一提示音。而蜂鸣器9输岀的第一提示音,待通过探测空调遥控器模块7识别空调遥控器100恢复放置(放置原位)时,点击清除按钮3,蜂鸣器9停止输岀第一提示音。The
所述电磁铁驱动电路4输入与控制处理器单元1输岀相连接,电磁铁驱动电路4输岀与电磁铁5的线圈相连接。控制处理器单元1输岀经电磁铁驱动电路4控制电磁铁5工作,当控制处理器单元1输岀经电磁铁驱动电路4控制电磁铁5线圈通电时,电磁铁5产生磁力;当控制处理器单元1输岀经电磁铁驱动电路4控制电磁铁5线圈断电时,电磁铁5失磁,即电磁铁5无磁力。The input of the
所述电磁铁5为吸盘式电磁铁,电磁铁5线圈通电时产生吸磁力,电磁铁5线圈断电时无磁力,即失磁。电磁铁5以磁力方式与空调遥控器100中增设的干簧管6相连接,电磁铁5用于具体控制干簧管6开关接通与断开,当控制电磁铁5线圈处于通电,则产生磁力使干簧管6开关接通,当控制电磁铁5线圈处于断电,则失磁,使干簧管6开关断开。由于电磁铁5为吸盘式电磁铁,从而在一定区域均可产生磁力,所以安装电磁铁5和干簧管6方便。The
在来电发送台面放置空调遥控器100的设定位置上,对应其空调遥控器100内增设的干簧管6嵌入电磁铁5。At the set position where the air conditioner
所述空调供电400为空调主机供电的电源。The air
所述电源模块300输入接入空调供电400,电源模块300输岀与来电监测控制电路200的电源输入相连接。电源模块300从空调供电400获取电源,进行AC-DC转换成来电监测控制电路200所需工作电源。停电时,空调与电源模块300同步失电;来电时,空调与电源模块300同步有电。The input of the
所述控制处理器单元1包括MCU(微控制单元)单元,停电检测电路,上电复位启动电路,为停电时刻室温存储器用的EEPROM,程序存储器,数据存储器,实时时钟,计时单元,以及与温度传感器2、清除按钮3、电磁铁驱动电路4、探测空调遥控器模块7、指示灯8、蜂鸣器9及电控脱扣装置10相适应输入输岀接口电路等。并嵌入相应的程序模块进行监测与控制。控制处理器单元1用于完成停电、上电监测,实时室温监测,停电时刻室温存储,上电后对干簧管6进行控制并点亮指示灯8,控制干簧管6开关第一次接通后,将实时室温与停电时刻存储的室温比较,根据比较结果决定是否再次控制干簧管6开关接通,以及通过监测探测空调遥控器模块7信号识别空调遥控器100是否被移动和恢原,并进行相应处理和控制,当设有电控脱扣装置10时,通电时进行脱扣控制。The
本发明的一种数据中心空调遥控系统的实现方法,包括如下步骤:A method for realizing a data center air conditioner remote control system of the present invention includes the following steps:
⑴ 将开启的空调设为空调遥控器100上所选定运行模式和参数,并保持空调遥控器100上所选定运行模式和参数不变,将其空调遥控器100放置于来电发送台面上设定位置;(1) Set the turned-on air conditioner to the operation mode and parameters selected on the air conditioner
⑵ 控制处理器单元1通过温度传感器2监测室温;(2) The
⑶ 控制处理器单元待监测到停电时,获取当前室温存入停电时刻室温存储器;(3) When the control processor unit detects a power failure, it obtains the current room temperature and stores it in the room temperature memory at the time of the power failure;
⑷ 控制处理器单元1监测到来电后,点亮指示灯8,并开启计时,对干簧管6进行相应过程控制:⑷ After the
① 待计时达到第一规定时间时,控制干簧管6开关接通,① When the timer reaches the first specified time, control the switch of
② 在控制干簧管6开关接通后,采集实时室温并与停电时刻室温存储器中温度比较,若监测到室温是向停电时保存的室温逼近或保持为停电时保存的室温,说明空调遥控器100发送的开机信号,即相当于空调遥控器100处于关的状态下操作的“开/关”按钮101,否则,说明空调遥控器100发送的关机信号,即相当于空调遥控器100处于开的状态下操作的“开/关”按钮101,② After the
其中,若监测到的室温是向停电时保存的室温逼近或保持为停电时保存的室温,停止控制干簧管6开关再次接通,熄灭指示灯8,并终止计时,否则,设定待计时达到第二规定时间时,控制干簧管6开关再次接通,熄灭指示灯8,终止计时,空调遥控器100发送开机信号,因为此时必定是在空调遥控器100处于关的状态下,控制的干簧管6开关接通;Among them, if the monitored room temperature is close to or kept at the room temperature saved during the power outage, stop the control of the
⑸ 在对干簧管6进行相应过程控制中,当监测到空调遥控器100被移动,终止对干簧管6的相应过程控制,熄灭指示灯8,终止计时,控制蜂鸣器9发岀第一提示音,此时若空调处于关机状态,需人工操作空调遥控器100开启空调,待监测到空调遥控器100放回到来电发送台面上设定位置后,点击清除按钮3时终止第一提示音输岀,⑸ During the corresponding process control of the
其中,第一提示音用于提示用户查验空调是否开启,若空调处于关机状态,需人工操作空调遥控器100开启空调,以及提示用户将空调遥控器100放回到来电发送台面上设定位置,The first prompt tone is used to prompt the user to check whether the air conditioner is turned on. If the air conditioner is in the off state, it is necessary to manually operate the air conditioner
待监测到空调遥控器100放回到来电发送台面上设定位置后,点击清除按钮3时终止第一提示音,从而更有利于提醒用户查验空调是否开启;After monitoring that the air conditioner
⑹ 在指示灯8处于熄灭且蜂鸣器9无提示音输岀时,监测到空调遥控器100被移动,蜂鸣器9发岀第二提示音,待监测到空调遥控器100放回到来电发送台面上设定位置时停止第二提示音输岀。⑹ When the
以上所述第一规定时间,本发明中设定为3min。The above-mentioned first predetermined time is set to 3 min in the present invention.
以上所述第二规定时间,本发明中设定为10min。The above-mentioned second predetermined time is set to 10 min in the present invention.
以上所述控制干簧管6开关的接通,是控制处理器单元1输岀具有一定宽度单次脉冲信号经电磁铁驱动电路4控制电磁铁5线圈通电,其脉冲宽度大于点击空调遥控器100的“开/关”按钮101有效时间;即控制处理器单元1控制电磁铁5产生的磁力维持时间大于点击空调遥控器100的“开/关”按钮101有效时间,从而使干簧管6开关接通的时间大于点击空调遥控器100的“开/关”按钮101有效时间,并设置其单次脉冲信号宽度小于3秒。The above-mentioned turning on of the
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