CN111305687A - Bidirectional transmission type supporting device - Google Patents

Bidirectional transmission type supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111305687A
CN111305687A CN202010108266.3A CN202010108266A CN111305687A CN 111305687 A CN111305687 A CN 111305687A CN 202010108266 A CN202010108266 A CN 202010108266A CN 111305687 A CN111305687 A CN 111305687A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead screw
pair
outer sleeve
power source
transmission
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010108266.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴晅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Xihuankai Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Xihuankai Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Xihuankai Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Xihuankai Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010108266.3A priority Critical patent/CN111305687A/en
Publication of CN111305687A publication Critical patent/CN111305687A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/622Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/24Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/24Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
    • F16H25/2418Screw seals, wipers, scrapers or the like

Abstract

The utility model relates to a two-way transmission formula strutting arrangement, be in including main part, setting power supply, drive assembly and power take off subassembly in the main part, the power supply includes the output that a pair of opposite direction set up, drive assembly have a pair ofly and respectively with a pair of the output is connected, power take off subassembly have a pair ofly and respectively with a pair of drive assembly connects, the power supply passes through drive assembly drives a pair ofly power take off subassembly moves to opposite direction. The bidirectional transmission type supporting device is provided with the driving unit in the middle, so that the radial sizes of two ends of the supporting device can be effectively reduced, the possibility of interference between the supporting device and the external environment can be reduced, and an electric support rod system can be used even in smaller vehicle models; the bidirectional transmission has high transmission efficiency, namely, under the condition that the opening or closing stroke of the stay bar is fixed, the motor can realize the same opening and closing time by using lower rotating speed than that in the traditional unidirectional transmission.

Description

Bidirectional transmission type supporting device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of car tail-gate vaulting pole, especially relates to a two-way transmission formula strutting arrangement.
Background
Currently, tail gate lifting devices of vehicles such as SUVs or MPVs are mostly realized by means of gas struts (or gas springs). The air stay bar has the advantages of low price, light weight, small size, convenience in installation and the like, and is widely applied to an automobile tail door lifting system. The gas strut has many advantages and also has obvious disadvantages, for example, the gas strut is filled with compressed gas in the structure, and the lifting force provided by the gas strut is sensitive to the change of the environmental temperature; in addition, in response to the trend of motorization of automobiles, the gas strut is difficult to become an actuating mechanism directly controlled by an electric control system due to the structural characteristics of the gas strut.
In view of the disadvantages of the air stay, an electric stay including a motor driving unit has been widely used in many vehicle models for a power tailgate system. The electric brace structure widely used in the market at present is generally shown in fig. 5. The motor driving unit and the speed reducing unit are arranged at one end of the stay bar close to the spherical hinge (ball head), the motor drives the screw rod connected with the motor to rotate after reducing speed and improving torque through the speed reducing unit, and simultaneously the motor and the compression spring in the sleeve act together to push the stay bar to extend so as to open the tail door of the automobile. Because the structure adopts the motor driving and reducing system, the application of the electric stay bar is often limited by the sizes of the motor and the reducing system due to a plurality of factors such as the weight of the tail gate of the automobile, the mechanical property requirements of opening and closing the gate and the like. For example, a larger diameter is easy to interfere with the characteristics of the bracket for fixing the stay bar, the water flowing groove of the tail gate and other parts, and simultaneously, the rotating speed of the motor is relatively high due to the unidirectional transmission in the length direction and the requirement of the industry on the time for electrically opening and closing the gate, so that the problems of noise, vibration and the like are derived. For example, in patent CN106761138B, a fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted on one side of the first outer tube close to the first end cap, and a shaft positioning assembly for preventing the lead screw from popping up and separating from the transmission case under the action of the spring assembly is mounted on the fixed sleeve; the outer wall of one side, close to the second end cover, of the first outer pipe is provided with guide protrusions extending along the axial direction at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the whole section of the inner wall of the second outer pipe is provided with guide grooves matched with the guide protrusions on the first outer pipe along the axial direction. The power source of the invention is positioned at one end of the device, can only realize one-way transmission, and has the defects of large volume, poor transmission efficiency and easy generation of noise and vibration
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: for solving among the prior art automobile tail-gate vaulting pole bulky, transmission efficiency is poor, have the not enough of noise and vibration to a bidirectional drive formula strutting arrangement is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a two-way transmission formula strutting arrangement, includes the main part, sets up power supply, drive assembly and power take off subassembly in the main part, the power supply includes the output that a pair of opposite direction set up, drive assembly have a pair ofly and respectively with a pair of the output is connected, power take off subassembly have a pair ofly and respectively with a pair of drive assembly connects, the power supply passes through drive assembly drives a pair ofly power take off subassembly moves to opposite direction.
In one embodiment, the main body is in a straight rod shape, the power source is arranged in the middle of the main body, the power output assemblies are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body, and the power source drives the pair of power output assemblies to move in opposite directions along the axial direction of the main body through the transmission assembly.
In one embodiment, the power source is a dual output shaft motor.
In one embodiment, the body includes an outer sleeve open at both ends, the outer sleeve having the power source disposed within a central portion thereof.
In one embodiment, the outer jacket tube is sealed internally.
In one of them embodiment, drive assembly includes reduction gear, shaft coupling, lead screw, screw nut and lead screw outer tube, the reduction gear with the power supply output end is connected, the lead screw passes through the shaft coupling with retarder connection, the screw nut cover is established on the lead screw, lead screw outer tube one end with screw nut is fixed, the power supply is through the drive the lead screw rotates the drive screw nut and lead screw outer tube axial displacement.
In one embodiment, a screw radial support ring is fixed at the other end of the screw outer sleeve, and the outer edge of the screw radial support ring is in sliding connection with the inner edge of the screw outer sleeve.
In one embodiment, a compression spring is arranged between the speed reducer and the lead screw nut.
In one embodiment, the power output assembly comprises a spherical hinge fixed at the other end of the lead screw outer sleeve.
In one embodiment, the screw is sleeved outside the pipe and the power source and the speed reducer are sealed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bidirectional transmission type supporting device is provided with the driving unit in the middle, so that the radial sizes of the two ends of the supporting device can be effectively reduced, the possibility of interference between the supporting device and the external environment can be reduced, and an electric support rod system can be used even in smaller vehicle models (more compact installation environment); the bidirectional transmission has high transmission efficiency, namely, under the condition that the opening or closing stroke of the stay bar is fixed, the motor can realize the same opening and closing time at a lower rotating speed than that in the traditional unidirectional transmission, and the reduction of the rotating speed of the motor can also reduce noise and vibration; the bidirectional transmission spring and the lead screw are shorter in length, so that the processing is more convenient, the stability of the spring is better, and the defects of abnormal sound and the like caused by the instability of the spring can be effectively avoided or reduced; through the flexible combination of parts on two sides of the motor, the supporting device with the same appearance design can be matched with more application scenes, and the product platformization can be better realized, so that the aim of reducing the cost is fulfilled.
Drawings
The technical solution of the present application is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a bi-directional drive support apparatus of an embodiment of the present application in a fully closed state;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the bi-directional drive support apparatus of the present application in a fully closed position;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the bi-directional drive support apparatus of the present application in a fully open position;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the bi-directional drive support apparatus of the present application in a fully open position;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of an electric stay bar widely used in the current market.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
A bidirectional transmission type supporting device comprises a main body, a power source arranged in the main body, a transmission assembly and a power output assembly. The power source comprises a pair of output ends arranged in opposite directions, the transmission assemblies are provided with a pair of output ends respectively connected with the pair of output ends, and the power output assemblies are provided with a pair of output ends respectively connected with the pair of transmission assemblies. The power source drives the pair of power output assemblies to move towards opposite directions through the transmission assembly, namely the two power output assemblies are close to or far away from each other. The power output assembly can be connected with or carry the object to enable the object to generate corresponding movement and displacement.
In one embodiment, the object is an automobile door or an automobile body, and the power source drives the pair of power output assemblies to move in opposite directions through the transmission assembly to drive the automobile door to open or close.
In one embodiment, the main body is a straight rod, the power source is disposed in the middle of the straight rod, and the power output assemblies are respectively disposed at two ends of the main body. The power source drives a pair of power output assemblies to move in opposite directions along the axial direction of the main body through the transmission assembly, namely the two power output assemblies are close to or far away from each other on a straight line.
In one embodiment, the power source is a motor 1 with two output shafts (referred to as a motor), and the two output shafts of the motor are arranged on the motor in opposite directions, that is, at two ends of the motor respectively.
In one embodiment, the main body comprises an outer sleeve 3, the two ends of the outer sleeve 3 are open to facilitate the reciprocating and telescopic movement of the transmission assembly, and the power source is accommodated in the middle of the outer sleeve 3. To accommodate different content package sizes, the outer sleeve 3 may be irregular tubing, such as wider in the middle and narrower at the ends, the wider portion accommodating a power source, such as a dual output shaft motor 1.
In one embodiment, the outer sleeve 3 is internally sealed, and the outer sleeve 3 with good sealing performance can realize better protection grade and prevent dust, liquid and the like from being polluted.
In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a speed reducer 2, a coupling 5, a lead screw 6, a lead screw nut 7, and a lead screw outer sleeve 8. The speed reducer 2 is connected with the output end of the power source, and the power source drives the speed reducers 2 on two sides to realize the functions of reducing speed and increasing torque. The lead screw 6 is connected with the speed reducer 2 through the coupler 5, the lead screw nut 7 is sleeved on the lead screw 6, and the lead screw 6 and the lead screw nut 7 convert the power output of a power source into the axial movement of the lead screw nut 7 through thread transmission. One end of the screw rod outer sleeve 8 is fixed with the screw rod nut 7, and the screw rod outer sleeve 8 can synchronously move along with the movement of the screw rod nut 7. The power source drives the screw nut 7 and the screw outer sleeve 8 to axially move by driving the screw 6 to rotate. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the power source is a dc motor.
In one embodiment, a screw radial support, preferably a screw radial support ring 9, is fixed to the other end of the screw outer sleeve 8. The outer edge of the radial support ring 9 of the screw rod is connected with the inner edge of the outer sleeve 8 of the screw rod in a sliding way. The tail end of the screw 6 is provided with a screw radial supporting ring 9, and the screw radial supporting ring 9 is contacted with the inner wall of the screw outer sleeve 8 and can move relatively to ensure the stability of the transmission of the screw 6 and the screw nut 7.
In one embodiment, a compression spring 4 is provided between the reduction gear 2 and the lead screw nut 7. The compression spring 4 is designed between the speed reducer 2 and the lead screw nut 7, and the compression spring 4 and the power source together provide the mechanical characteristics required by the opening and closing of the bidirectional transmission type supporting device (vehicle door), namely, the two power output components are far away from and close to each other.
In one embodiment, the outer sleeve 3 covers the power source and the lead screw outer sleeve 8, and ensures that the compression spring 4 is not exposed when the bidirectional transmission type supporting device is in a full-open state to a full-closed state.
In one embodiment, the power take-off assembly includes a ball joint 10, the ball joint 10 is connected to an external mounting environment (e.g., a vehicle door), and the ball joint 10 is fixed to the other end of the lead screw outer sleeve 8. The ball joint 10 and the screw outer sleeve 8 can be further connected in a sealing manner.
A sealing device can be designed between the outer sleeve 3 and the lead screw outer sleeve 8, and the power source and the speed reducer 2 can be integrally sealed, so that better protection grade is realized. In one embodiment, the screw outer sleeve 8 is sealed internally and between the power source and the reducer 2.
According to design requirements, parts on two sides of the double-output-shaft motor 1 can be arranged in an equal-size and same-structure mode, and can also be arranged in an unequal-size and unequal-structure mode. The wiring of the motor is connected with an external power supply and an electric system, and the outgoing line of the motor can be led out from one side of the supporting device (the supporting rod) according to the design requirement and can also be led out from the middle part of the supporting device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the bidirectional transmission type supporting device is provided with the driving unit in the middle, so that the radial sizes of the two ends of the supporting device can be effectively reduced, the possibility of interference between the supporting device and the external environment can be reduced, and an electric support rod system can be used even in smaller vehicle models (more compact installation environment); the bidirectional transmission has high transmission efficiency, namely, under the condition that the opening or closing stroke of the stay bar is fixed, the motor can realize the same opening and closing time at a lower rotating speed than that in the traditional unidirectional transmission, and the reduction of the rotating speed of the motor can also reduce noise and vibration; the bidirectional transmission spring and the lead screw are shorter in length, so that the processing is more convenient, the stability of the spring is better, and the defects of abnormal sound and the like caused by the instability of the spring can be effectively avoided or reduced; through the flexible combination of parts on two sides of the motor, the supporting device with the same appearance design can be matched with more application scenes, and the product platformization can be better realized, so that the aim of reducing the cost is fulfilled.
The invention can be used in the automobile industry, and can be widely applied to industries such as intelligent buildings (doors or windows), intelligent furniture and the like which need electric stay bars for electric opening and closing actions.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments according to the present application, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the contents of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a two-way transmission formula strutting arrangement, its characterized in that includes the main part, sets up power supply, transmission assembly and power take off subassembly in the main part, the power supply includes the output that a pair of opposite direction set up, transmission assembly have a pair ofly and respectively with a pair of the output is connected, power take off subassembly have a pair ofly and respectively with a pair of transmission assembly connects, the power supply passes through transmission assembly drive is a pair of power take off subassembly moves to opposite direction.
2. The bi-directional transmission type supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the main body is in a straight rod shape, the power source is disposed in the middle of the main body, the power output components are respectively disposed at two ends of the main body, and the power source drives the pair of power output components to move in opposite directions along the axial direction of the main body through the transmission component.
3. The bi-directionally driven support device of claim 1, wherein said power source is a dual output shaft motor.
4. The bi-directionally driven support device of claim 1, wherein said body comprises an outer sleeve open at both ends, said outer sleeve having said power source disposed within a central portion thereof.
5. The bi-directional driven support device of claim 4, wherein the outer sleeve is sealed internally.
6. The bi-directional transmission type supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly includes a speed reducer, a shaft coupling, a lead screw nut and a lead screw outer sleeve, the speed reducer is connected to the output end of the power source, the lead screw is connected to the speed reducer through the shaft coupling, the lead screw nut is sleeved on the lead screw, one end of the lead screw outer sleeve is fixed to the lead screw nut, and the power source drives the lead screw nut and the lead screw outer sleeve to move axially by driving the lead screw to rotate.
7. The bi-directional transmission type supporting device according to claim 6, wherein a screw radial supporting ring is fixed on the other end of the screw outer sleeve, and the outer edge of the screw radial supporting ring is connected with the inner edge of the screw outer sleeve in a sliding manner.
8. The bi-directionally driven support device of claim 6, wherein a compression spring is disposed between said reducer and said lead screw nut.
9. The bi-directionally driven support device of claim 6, wherein the power take off assembly comprises a ball joint secured to the other end of the lead screw outer sleeve.
10. The bi-directionally driven support device of claim 6, wherein the lead screw outer sleeve is sealed internally and between the power source and the speed reducer.
CN202010108266.3A 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Bidirectional transmission type supporting device Pending CN111305687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010108266.3A CN111305687A (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Bidirectional transmission type supporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010108266.3A CN111305687A (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Bidirectional transmission type supporting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111305687A true CN111305687A (en) 2020-06-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503155A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 四川省机械技术服务中心 Compact oscillating reduction gear

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1891964A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-10 斯塔比卢斯有限责任公司 Drive device
CN101443523A (en) * 2006-03-31 2009-05-27 法雷奥安全系统有限责任公司 Adjusting device having a spindle drive
CN105220980A (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-06 麦格纳覆盖件有限公司 There is dynamo-electric pillar and the clutch/connector assembly thereof of flexible connection part and sliding part integrated device
CN106369126A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-01 常州市迈坤科技有限公司 Bidirectional transmission device and hybrid movement power system with same
CN206422651U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-08-18 深圳市踢踢电子有限公司 The two-way brushless electric machine of double output shaft
US20190194999A1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Power back door bounce prevention to allow maximum opening speed
CN110424855A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-08 上海第二工业大学 The electronic strut of automobile tail gate
US20200002992A1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-02 Mitsuba Corporation Actuator and vehicle door opening/closing actuator
CN210049773U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-02-11 张文斌 Lifting folding door and window
CN211623059U (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-10-02 苏州曦寰凯科技有限公司 Bidirectional transmission type supporting device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1891964A (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-10 斯塔比卢斯有限责任公司 Drive device
CN101443523A (en) * 2006-03-31 2009-05-27 法雷奥安全系统有限责任公司 Adjusting device having a spindle drive
CN105220980A (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-06 麦格纳覆盖件有限公司 There is dynamo-electric pillar and the clutch/connector assembly thereof of flexible connection part and sliding part integrated device
CN106369126A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-01 常州市迈坤科技有限公司 Bidirectional transmission device and hybrid movement power system with same
CN206422651U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-08-18 深圳市踢踢电子有限公司 The two-way brushless electric machine of double output shaft
US20190194999A1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Power back door bounce prevention to allow maximum opening speed
US20200002992A1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-02 Mitsuba Corporation Actuator and vehicle door opening/closing actuator
CN210049773U (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-02-11 张文斌 Lifting folding door and window
CN110424855A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-08 上海第二工业大学 The electronic strut of automobile tail gate
CN211623059U (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-10-02 苏州曦寰凯科技有限公司 Bidirectional transmission type supporting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503155A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 四川省机械技术服务中心 Compact oscillating reduction gear
CN112503155B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-12-23 四川省机械技术服务中心有限责任公司 Compact oscillating reduction gear

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Application publication date: 20200619