CN111298236A - A medicinal liquid automatic control additional device for infusion pump - Google Patents
A medicinal liquid automatic control additional device for infusion pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN111298236A CN111298236A CN202010243433.5A CN202010243433A CN111298236A CN 111298236 A CN111298236 A CN 111298236A CN 202010243433 A CN202010243433 A CN 202010243433A CN 111298236 A CN111298236 A CN 111298236A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/148—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons flexible, e.g. independent bags
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置。The present invention relates to a medicinal liquid self-control additional device for an infusion pump.
背景技术Background technique
手术中的病人,一般通过输注泵注射镇痛药液,以减缓手术带来的痛苦。为了病人的安全,镇痛药液的流量被限制在一定的范围内,当病人感受到较大的疼痛时,需要在短时间内对病人注射一定量的镇痛药液。通过调节流量的方式不仅调节时间较长,调节完成后也无法在短时间内对病人注射该定量的镇痛药液。Patients undergoing surgery are generally injected with analgesic liquid through an infusion pump to relieve the pain caused by the surgery. For the safety of the patient, the flow of the analgesic liquid is limited within a certain range. When the patient feels great pain, a certain amount of the analgesic liquid needs to be injected into the patient in a short time. By adjusting the flow, not only the adjustment time is long, but also the quantitative analgesic liquid cannot be injected into the patient in a short time after the adjustment is completed.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置,使病人在疼痛时能够自行追加镇痛药液的注入,快速安全。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-controlled addition device for medicinal liquid used in an infusion pump, so that patients can additionally inject analgesic medicinal liquid when they are in pain, which is fast and safe.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置,包括底盖、设于所述底盖中的储液囊、与所述储液囊连通的第一进液管、通过三通接头的第一端与所述储液囊连通的出液管;所述三通接头的第二端和第三端分别与输注泵和输液管连通;所述储液囊的内表面设有凹凸纹路;A medicinal liquid self-control additional device for an infusion pump, comprising a bottom cover, a liquid storage bag arranged in the bottom cover, a first liquid inlet pipe communicated with the liquid storage bag, and a first liquid inlet pipe through a tee joint. One end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the liquid storage bag; the second end and the third end of the three-way joint are respectively connected with the infusion pump and the infusion pipe; the inner surface of the liquid storage bag is provided with concave and convex lines;
所述装置还包括连通在所述第一进液管和所述储液囊之间的限流管、穿设于所述三通接头中的且用于封堵所述第一端的软管,所述软管用于连通所述第二端和所述第三端;所述软管,用于在受压时变形,使所述第一端与所述第三端连通;The device further comprises a restrictor pipe communicated between the first liquid inlet pipe and the liquid storage bag, and a hose which is passed through the three-way joint and used to block the first end , the hose is used to communicate the second end and the third end; the hose is used to deform when under pressure, so that the first end is communicated with the third end;
所述装置还包括盖设于所述底盖上的顶盖、可弹性伸缩的设于所述顶盖中的且用于按压所述储液囊的弹性按键,所述弹性按键具有弹起位置和下压位置,所述装置还包括用于使所述弹性按键在所述弹起位置和所述下压位置之间切换的控制机构。The device further includes a top cover covered on the bottom cover, an elastic key provided in the top cover and used for pressing the liquid storage bag, and the elastic key has a pop-up position. and a depressed position, the device further includes a control mechanism for switching the elastic key between the raised position and the depressed position.
优选地,所述顶盖的外表面设有第一环形凸起,所述弹性按键包括位于所述第一环形凸起中的按键上端,所述第一环形凸起上设有插槽,所述控制机构包括用于插入所述插槽中的插片,所述插片用于在插入后抵紧处于所述下压位置的所述弹性按键。Preferably, the outer surface of the top cover is provided with a first annular protrusion, the elastic button includes an upper end of the button located in the first annular protrusion, and the first annular protrusion is provided with a slot, so The control mechanism includes a blade inserted into the slot, and the blade is used to press against the elastic key in the depressed position after being inserted.
更优选地,所述插片的插入方向垂直所述弹性按键的弹性伸缩方向。More preferably, the insertion direction of the insert sheet is perpendicular to the elastic expansion and contraction direction of the elastic key.
优选地,所述第一进液管通过Y型三通与所述输注泵连通,所述Y型三通与所述第二端通过第二进液管连通。Preferably, the first liquid inlet pipe communicates with the infusion pump through a Y-shaped tee, and the Y-shaped tee communicates with the second end through a second liquid inlet pipe.
更优选地,所述第一进液管、所述限流管、所述第二进液管、所述Y型三通位于所述底盖中。More preferably, the first liquid inlet pipe, the restrictor pipe, the second liquid inlet pipe, and the Y-shaped tee are located in the bottom cover.
优选地,所述三通接头为T型三通,所述软管连通在所述T型三通的一横中。Preferably, the tee joint is a T-shaped tee, and the hose is communicated in a transverse direction of the T-shaped tee.
更优选地,所述出液管、所述T型三通位于所述底盖中。More preferably, the liquid outlet pipe and the T-shaped tee are located in the bottom cover.
优选地,所述底盖的内表面设有第二环形凸起,所述储液囊位于所述第二环形凸起中,所述第二环形凸起上开设有用于为所述第一进液管和所述出液管让位的第一缺口。Preferably, the inner surface of the bottom cover is provided with a second annular protrusion, the liquid storage bag is located in the second annular protrusion, and the second annular protrusion is provided with a second annular protrusion for the first inlet The liquid tube and the liquid outlet tube give way to the first notch.
更优选地,所述弹性按键包括用于压入所述第二环形凸起中的按键下端,所述按键下端上开设有用于为所述第一进液管和所述出液管让位的第二缺口。More preferably, the elastic button includes a lower end of the button for pressing into the second annular protrusion, and the lower end of the button is provided with a button for making way for the first liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe. Second gap.
由于上述技术方案的运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:本发明一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置,通过储液囊能够储存定量的镇痛药液,当病人感受到较大的疼痛时,只需通过弹性按键按压储液囊,能够瞬间将储液囊中定量的镇痛药液注入病人体内,以快速安全的缓解病人的疼痛。Due to the application of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the present invention is a self-controlling additional device for medicinal liquid used in an infusion pump, which can store a quantitative amount of analgesic medicinal liquid through a liquid storage bag. When you feel great pain, you only need to press the liquid storage bag through the elastic button, and the quantitative analgesic liquid in the liquid storage bag can be instantly injected into the patient's body, so as to quickly and safely relieve the patient's pain.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本发明装置底盖的结构示意图;Accompanying
附图2为本发明装置顶盖的俯视图;Accompanying
附图3为本发明装置顶盖的仰视图;Accompanying
附图4为本发明装置与输注泵的连接示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the device of the present invention and the infusion pump.
其中:1、底盖;2、储液囊;21、凹凸纹路;3、第一进液管;4、三通接头;41、第一端;42、第二端;43、第三端;5、输注泵;6、输液管;7、限流管;8、软管;9、顶盖;10、弹性按键;101、按键下端;11、第一环形凸起;12、插片;13、Y型三通;14、第二进液管;15、第二环形凸起;16、第一缺口;17、第二缺口;18、过滤器。Among them: 1. Bottom cover; 2. Liquid storage bag; 21. Concave-convex pattern; 3. First liquid inlet pipe; 4. Tee joint; 41. First end; 42. Second end; 5. Infusion pump; 6. Infusion tube; 7. Restrictor tube; 8. Hose; 9. Top cover; 10. Elastic button; 101. Lower end of button; 11. First annular protrusion; 12. Insert; 13. Y-type tee; 14. Second liquid inlet pipe; 15. Second annular protrusion; 16. First gap; 17. Second gap; 18. Filter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图来对本发明的技术方案作进一步的阐述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图4所示,上述一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置,分别与输液管6和过滤器18连通,过滤器18与输注泵5连通。通过输注泵5向输液管6输入镇痛药液。Referring to FIG. 4 , the above-mentioned self-controlling additional device for medicinal liquid for an infusion pump is respectively connected with the
参见图1-3所示,上述一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置包括底盖1、设于底盖1中的储液囊2、与储液囊2连通的第一进液管3、通过三通接头4的第一端41与储液囊2连通的出液管;三通接头4的第二端42和第三端43分别与输注泵5和输液管6连通。第一端41、第二端42、第三端43均为端管。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the above-mentioned self-controlling additional device for medicinal liquid for an infusion pump includes a
上述一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置还包括连通在第一进液管3和储液囊2之间的限流管7、穿设于三通接头4中的且用于封堵第一端41的软管8,软管8用于连通第二端42和第三端43。软管8用于在受压时变形,使第一端41与第三端43连通。The above-mentioned self-controlling additional device for medicinal liquid for an infusion pump also includes a
在本实施例中,通过设置限流管7,使镇痛药液在15min左右充满储液囊2。通过设置限流管7,当储液囊2被按压时,镇痛药液无法从限流管7中反向流出,只能进入出液管中。In this embodiment, by setting the
在本实施例中,三通接头4为T型三通,软管8则连通在T型三通的顶部横管中,T型三通的竖管为第一端41,顶部横管则包括第二端42和第三端43。出液管和T型三通均位于底盖1中。正常工作时,输注泵5输出的镇痛药液通过软管8后进入出液管中,软管8封堵第一端41,储液囊2中的镇痛药液储存不动。当储液囊2被按压时,镇痛药液进入出液管中,并挤压软管8使其变形,此时,第一端41与第三端43连通,储液囊2中的镇痛药液直接进入输液管6中。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,第一进液管3通过Y型三通13与输注泵5连通,Y型三通13与第二端42通过第二进液管14连通。具体的,Y型三通13的三端分别与第一进液管3、T型三通的第二端42、输注泵5连通,输注泵5中的镇痛药液通过Y型三通13分别进入第一进液管3和T型三通的第二端42中。第一进液管3、限流管7、第二进液管14、Y型三通13均位于底盖1中。In this embodiment, the first
在本实施例中,储液囊2的内表面设有凹凸纹路21。由于平滑的内表面易于附着空气,通过这个设置能够减小气体的附着;同时,由于储液囊2进液时处于挤压状态(以便于排出其中的气体),该凹凸纹路21之间则提供了进液储液的空间。In this embodiment, the inner surface of the
上述一种用于输注泵的药液自控追加装置还包括盖设于底盖1上的顶盖9、可弹性伸缩的设于顶盖9中的且用于按压储液囊2的弹性按键10。弹性按键10具有弹起位置和下压位置,装置还包括用于使弹性按键10在弹起位置和下压位置之间切换的控制机构。The above-mentioned self-controlling additional device for medicinal liquid for an infusion pump also includes a
在本实施例中,弹性按键10包括位于顶盖9外侧的按键上端、位于顶盖9和底盖1之间的按键下端101、连接在按键上端和按键下端101之间的连接轴,顶盖9上设有用于被连接轴穿过的通孔,连接轴上套设有弹簧,弹簧则位于按键上端的内侧和顶盖9的外侧之间,其弹性伸缩方向平行于弹性按键10的伸缩方向。弹性按键10处于弹起位置时,按键下端101与储液囊2之间间隔排列,弹性按键10处于下压位置时,按键下端101向下压紧储液囊2。In this embodiment, the
上述顶盖9的外表面设有第一环形凸起11,按键上端位于第一环形凸起11中。第一环形凸起11上设有插槽,控制机构包括用于插入该插槽中的插片12,插片12用于在插入后抵紧处于下压位置的弹性按键10。在本实施例中,插片12的插入方向垂直弹性按键10的弹性伸缩方向,插片12插入后,压紧在弹性按键10的上表面。The outer surface of the
上述底盖1的内表面设有第二环形凸起15,储液囊2位于第二环形凸起15中。第二环形凸起15上开设有用于为第一进液管3和出液管让位的第一缺口16。按键下端101用于压入第二环形凸起15中,以挤压储液囊2。按键下端101上开设有用于为第一进液管3和出液管让位的第二缺口17。第一缺口16和第二缺口17分别有两个,两个第二缺口17一一对应的位于两个第一缺口16的正上方。The inner surface of the
以下具体阐述下本实施例的工作过程:The working process of the present embodiment is described in detail below:
正常输液时,输注泵5中药液依次经过过滤器18、Y型三通13(一路)、第二进液管14、T型三通、输液管6后,以2ml/h的流量输入病人体内;During normal infusion, the medicinal liquid in the infusion pump 5 passes through the
此时,插片12插入插槽中,弹性按键10处于下压位置,Y型三通13(另一路)中的药液依次经过第一进液管3、限流管7后进入储液囊2,15分钟左右储满储液囊2;At this time, the
当病人感受到较大的疼痛时,拔出插片12,弹性按键10向上弹起,切换至弹起位置,此时按下弹性按键10,使其挤压储液囊2,储液囊2中的药液经过出液管后挤压软管8使其变形,药液通过T型三通进入输液管6,并直接进入病人体内。When the patient feels great pain, pull out the
操作完成后,将插片12继续插入插槽即可对储液囊2继续进行储液操作。After the operation is completed, continue to insert the
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those who are familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN104800923A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-07-29 | 西安交通大学 | Analgesia control device |
| CN104069562A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-01 | 张家港龙医医疗器械有限公司 | Electronic infusion pump |
| CN205041889U (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2016-02-24 | 南昌贝欧特医疗科技股份有限公司 | Automatic control administering means for disposable infusion pump |
| CN206443979U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-08-29 | 南京宁创医疗设备有限公司 | Disposable infusion pump |
| CN208114872U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-11-20 | 北京天地和协科技有限公司 | A kind of new medical infusion pump |
| CN208541649U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-02-26 | 深圳市益心达医学新技术有限公司 | Flow-control box and infusion pump |
| CN212214297U (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-12-25 | 张家港龙医医疗器械有限公司 | A medicinal liquid automatic control additional device for infusion pump |
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