CN111297612B

CN111297612B - Auxiliary clamping medical instrument for steel bar puncture injury operation

Info

Publication number: CN111297612B
Application number: CN202010108378.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹荣江; 王军; 魏明超; 倪涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yin Rongjiang
Priority date: 2020-02-21
Filing date: 2020-02-21
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-02-21
Also published as: CN111297612A

Abstract

The invention provides an auxiliary clamping medical instrument for a steel bar puncture injury operation, which comprises a main frame structure, wherein side fixing structures are arranged at two ends of the main frame structure, and support structures connected through connection are arranged in the side fixing structures at two sides; support structure's upper end department slidable mounting has the mounting panel structure, and it is fixed with clamping structure to slide on the mounting panel structure, the whole recess that becomes the box shape of the bed body of body frame structure can effectual installation cushion use with the internal portion's of bed kerve, and the recess of the bed body can with the cushion block, make the bed body more convenient when the installation cushion, wherein the flexible post that the three-section that sets up each other cup joints in the cushion can effectually increase flexible distance with flexible post, general mattress effect can enough be played to the cushion that many places are abreast, can also pass the reinforcing bar that runs through from the space between every adjacent cushion, need not let patient's side lie and avoid the reinforcing bar, also play the effect of certain fixed reinforcing bar simultaneously.

Description

Auxiliary clamping medical instrument for steel bar puncture injury operation

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and particularly relates to an auxiliary clamping medical instrument for a steel bar puncture injury operation.

Background

With the gradual development and progress of society, buildings such as high-rise buildings in cities are gradually increased, meanwhile, the number of construction projects is increased, but the general construction work has less accidental injuries, wherein the reinforcing bar puncture injury is also a more serious condition among buildings and external injuries, and the reinforcing bar puncture injury is also increased along with the increase of the buildings.

Based on the aforesaid, after the human body was worn to rescue by the reinforcing bar, can be with the truncation of the reinforcing bar that extends from beginning to end as far as possible for convenient as far as possible in the middle of the operation process, the unable effectual wound of pressing close to of reinforcing bar truncation department can only lie on one's side the wounded when transporting the wounded, and do not have corresponding fixed clamping device when performing the operation, greatly increased the degree of difficulty of operation.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an auxiliary clamping medical instrument for a steel bar puncture injury operation is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an auxiliary clamping medical instrument for a steel bar puncture injury operation, which aims to solve the problems that the existing auxiliary clamping device has single function, only can enable a wounded person to lie on the side when the wounded person is conveyed, and does not have a corresponding fixed clamping device when the operation is performed, so that the operation difficulty is greatly increased.

The invention relates to the purpose and the effect of an auxiliary clamping medical instrument for a steel bar puncture injury operation, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:

an auxiliary clamping medical instrument for a steel bar puncture injury operation comprises a main frame structure, wherein side fixing structures are arranged at two ends of the main frame structure, and support structures connected through connection are arranged inside the side fixing structures at two sides; the upper end of the support structure is provided with an installation plate structure in a sliding manner, and a clamping structure is fixed on the installation plate structure in a sliding manner; the inside of the whole upper end of the main frame structure is provided with a mattress structure.

Further, the body frame structure includes the bed body, the kerve, the whole shape that becomes a recess in the bed body upper end department of body frame structure, and the whole recess of the bed body is through small-size long banding baffle, and the long banding kerve is become to direct interval.

Further, the side fixed knot constructs including the side mounting groove, end cardboard, the fixture block, the side mounting groove of side fixed knot constructs is provided with two, all installs the both sides end at the bed body, is fixed with end cardboard in the bottom surface of side mounting groove, and the both ends department of end cardboard is provided with the fixture block that faces upwards mutually perpendicular with end cardboard, and the centre department of end cardboard is for fixing the bottom at the side mounting groove, and the fixture block department lateral surface of end cardboard has an extension board.

Further, the supporting structure includes the bracing piece, the main support, the telescopic link, the fixed pin, the bracing piece of supporting structure is for fixing inside the side mounting groove of the side of the bed body through articulated connected mode, and the telescopic link then cup joints the inside of installing at the bracing piece, and the whole of telescopic link is the state of the fixed pin height-adjusting that stretches out and draws back through one side wantonly, and the bracing piece in every side mounting groove is provided with two places, and the main support is installed on the telescopic link that cup joints on two branch.

Further, the mounting panel structure includes main mounting panel, and the side slider screws up the nut, the fixed column, the main mounting panel fixed mounting of mounting panel structure is on the side slider of both sides, and both sides slider is the outside end of slidable mounting on the main support, and the side slider of both sides is fixed through the nut of screwing up on the side slider, all is provided with the fixed column on the side slider at both ends.

Furthermore, the fixed columns arranged on the side sliding blocks at the two ends are different in number, one side is three, the other side is two, the fixed columns are in a vertical upward state, and the main mounting plate is provided with stop bars close to the two side ends and the main support.

Further, the mattress structure includes the cushion, the fixed plate, flexible post, in the whole recess for filling up the bed body of cushion of mattress structure, be provided with the fixed plate in the low side department of every cushion, cup joint on the fixed plate and install the flexible post of a whole row, and flexible post is the setting of three-section.

Furthermore, the clamping structure comprises a clamping block, a clamping block and an inner groove, the clamping block of the clamping structure is integrally arranged on the main mounting plate in a sleeved mode, the clamping block is buckled inside the inner groove of the clamping block, the clamping block and the clamping block inside the clamping block are fixed through fixing screw rods, and the clamping block are symmetrical in a V shape.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the main frame structure is arranged, the whole body of the main frame structure is a box-shaped groove and can be effectively used with a bottom groove in the groove of the bed body to install cushion blocks, and the groove of the bed body can be clamped with the cushion blocks, so that the bed body is more convenient to install the cushion blocks, wherein three sections of mutually sleeved telescopic columns arranged in the cushion blocks can effectively increase the telescopic distance of the telescopic columns, a plurality of side-by-side cushion blocks can achieve the effect of a common mattress, a penetrating steel bar can pass through the space between every two adjacent cushion blocks without allowing a patient to lie on the side to avoid the steel bar, and also achieve the effect of fixing the steel bar at the same time, side mounting grooves are arranged at two ends of the bed body, a support bar is arranged in the side mounting grooves in a hinged manner, a fixture block of the bottom clamping plate is arranged at the lower end of the mounting support bar, the fixture block of the bottom clamping plate can be clamped with the groove at the lower end of the support bar, the fixture block of the bottom clamping plate can be clamped in the groove of the support bar after the support bar is erected, thereby will play and stick up the back fixed purpose with the bracing piece, the telescopic link that cup joints on the bracing piece is mainly for providing the purpose of adjusting on the height for main branch, adjust because the position that the patient receives is injured according to needs after sticking up the bracing piece, set up many places through-hole on the telescopic link, make and carry out the adjustment of position through the fixed pin between bracing piece and the telescopic link, the side slider of main support outside slidable mounting can fix through the tightening nut that both sides were established, the side slider after being fixed can be fixed the position of fixing the main mounting panel on the side slider simultaneously, the V word shape that chucking piece and grip block are symmetrical can be stabilized the reinforcing bar and fixed, the grip block can also slide on the main mounting panel in the side to the side simultaneously, thereby let the grip block can be used in injured personnel's different positions.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side fixing structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the device of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bed and the pillow block of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partially enlarged structure at a.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partially enlarged structure at B.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged structural view at C of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention at a partially enlarged structure D.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a main frame structure; 101. a bed body; 102. a bottom groove; 2. a side fixing structure; 201. a side mounting groove; 202. a bottom clamping plate; 203. a clamping block; 3. a scaffold structure; 301. a support bar; 302. a main support; 303. a telescopic rod; 304. a fixing pin; 4. a mounting plate structure; 401. a main mounting plate; 402. a side slider; 403. screwing down the nut; 404. fixing a column; 5. a mattress structure; 501. cushion blocks; 502. a fixing plate; 503. a telescopic column; 6. a clamping structure; 601. a clamping block; 602. a clamping block; 603. an inner tank;

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides an auxiliary clamping medical instrument for a steel bar puncture injury operation, which comprises a main frame structure 1, wherein two ends of the main frame structure 1 are provided with side fixing structures 2, the main frame structure 1 comprises a bed body 101 and a bottom groove 102, the upper end of the bed body 101 of the main frame structure 1 is integrally in the shape of a groove, the whole groove of the bed body 101 is directly partitioned into strip-shaped bottom grooves 102 through a small-sized strip-shaped partition plate, the groove integrally in the shape of a box body of the bed body 101 and the bottom groove 102 in the groove of the bed body 101 can be effectively used for installing a cushion block 501, and the groove of the bed body 101 can be clamped with the cushion block 501, so that the bed body 101 is more convenient to install the cushion block 501, and support structures 3 connected through connection are installed in the side fixing structures 2 on two sides; the upper end of the bracket structure 3 is provided with a mounting plate structure 4 in a sliding way, and a clamping structure 6 is fixed on the mounting plate structure 4 in a sliding way; the inside of the whole upper end of the main frame structure 1 is provided with a mattress structure 5.

Wherein, the side fixed knot constructs 2 including side mounting groove 201, end cardboard 202, fixture block 203, side fixed knot constructs 2's side mounting groove 201 and is provided with two, all install the both sides end at bed body 101, bottom cardboard 202 is fixed to the bottom surface at side mounting groove 201, the both ends department of end cardboard 202 is provided with the fixture block 203 that upwards mutually perpendicular with end cardboard 202, the middle department of end cardboard 202 is for fixing in the bottom of side mounting groove 201, fixture block 203 department lateral surface of end cardboard 202 has an extension board, there is bracing piece 301 inside side mounting groove 201 through articulated mounting, the lower extreme department of erection bracing piece 301 is the fixture block 203 of end cardboard 202, fixture block 203 can block with the recess of bracing piece 301 portion low side, fixture block 203 of end cardboard 202 can block in the recess of bracing piece 301 after erectting bracing piece 301, thereby will play and erect bracing piece 301 after-fixing's purpose.

Wherein the support structure 3 comprises a support rod 301, a main support 302, an expansion rod 303 and a fixing pin 304, the support rod 301 of the support structure 3 is fixed inside the side mounting groove 201 on the side surface of the bed body 101 by a hinged connection mode, the expansion rod 303 is sleeved inside the support rod 301, and the whole telescopic rod 303 is in a state of being clamped to be freely stretched and contracted and adjusting the height through the fixing pin 304 on one side, the supporting rods 301 in the mounting grooves 201 at each side are provided with two positions, the main bracket 302 is arranged on the telescopic rods 303 sleeved on the two supporting rods, the telescopic rods 303 sleeved on the supporting rods 301 are mainly used for adjusting the height of the main supporting rods, after the supporting rod 301 is erected, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the telescopic rod 303 because the adjustment is needed according to the injured part of the patient, the position of the support rod 301 and the telescopic rod 303 can be adjusted by the fixing pin 304.

The mounting plate structure 4 comprises a main mounting plate 401, side sliders 402, tightening nuts 403 and fixing columns 404, the main mounting plate 401 of the mounting plate structure 4 is fixedly mounted on the side sliders 402 at two sides, the side sliders 402 at two positions are outer ends which are slidably mounted on the main support 302, the side sliders 402 at two sides are fixed through the tightening nuts 403 on the side sliders 402, the fixing columns 404 are arranged on the side sliders 402 at two ends, the side sliders 402 slidably mounted at the outer side of the main support 302 can be fixed through the tightening nuts 403 arranged at two sides, and the fixed side sliders 402 can simultaneously fix the position of the main mounting plate 401 fixed on the side sliders 402.

Wherein, the fixed column 404 that sets up on the side slider 402 at both ends is different quantity, and one side is three one sides and is two, and fixed column 404 is vertical ascending state, and main mounting panel 401 is close to both sides end and main support 302 and is pressed close to the department and be provided with the shelves strip, and the shelves strip that main mounting panel 401 set up can let the main mounting panel 401 of fixed mounting on both sides slider 402 more stable, and the fixed column 404 outer end of main mounting panel 401 upper end both sides department then fixes through fixation nut.

Wherein, mattress structure 5 includes cushion 501, fixed plate 502, flexible post 503, mattress structure 5's cushion 501 is whole in the recess for filling up bed body 101, low side department at every cushion 501 is provided with fixed plate 502, cup joint the flexible post 503 of installing a whole row on fixed plate 502, and flexible post 503 is the setting of three-section, flexible post 503 that three-section in cushion 501 cup jointed each other can effectually increase flexible distance with flexible post 503, general mattress effect can enough be played to many places cushion 501 side by side, can also pass the reinforcing bar that runs through from the space between every adjacent cushion 501, need not let patient side avoid the reinforcing bar, also play the effect of certain fixed reinforcing bar simultaneously.

Wherein, clamping structure 6 includes grip block 601, chucking piece 602, interior groove 603, the whole setting of installing on main mounting panel 401 for cup jointing of grip block 601 of clamping structure 6, and inside chucking piece 602 buckle in grip block 601's interior groove 603, grip block and inside chucking piece 602 are all fixed through set screw, and be symmetrical V word shape between chucking piece 602 and the grip block 601, chucking piece 602 can be stabilized the reinforcing bar with the symmetrical V word shape of grip block 601 and fixed, grip block 601 can also slide on main mounting panel 401 in the side to side simultaneously, thereby let grip block 601 can be used in injured person's different positions.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, the bed body 101 of the main frame structure is integrally formed into a box-shaped groove and can be effectively used for installing the cushion block 501 with the bottom groove 102 in the groove of the bed body 101, and the groove of the bed body 101 can be clamped with the cushion block 501, so that the bed body 101 is more convenient to install the cushion block 501, wherein three sections of mutually sleeved telescopic columns 503 arranged in the cushion block 501 can effectively increase the telescopic distance of the telescopic columns 503, a plurality of side-by-side cushion blocks 501 can achieve the effect of a common mattress, and can also pass through the penetrating steel bars from the space between every two adjacent cushion blocks 501, so that a patient does not need to lie on the side to avoid the steel bars, and simultaneously achieves the effect of fixing the steel bars, the two ends of the bed body are provided with side installation grooves 201, the support bars 301 are hinged in the side installation grooves 201, the lower ends of the installation support bars 301 are provided with the fixture blocks 203 of the bottom fixture block 202, and the fixture blocks 203 can be clamped with the grooves at the lower ends of the support bars 301, after the supporting rod 301 is erected, the fixture block 203 of the bottom fixture plate 202 can be clamped in the groove of the supporting rod 301, so that the supporting rod 301 is erected and fixed, the telescopic rod 303 sleeved on the supporting rod 301 mainly aims at providing height adjustment for the main supporting rod, after the supporting rod 301 is erected, the position of the supporting rod 301 and the telescopic rod 303 can be adjusted through the fixing pin 304 because the telescopic rod 303 needs to be adjusted according to the injured position of a patient, the side sliding block 402 slidably mounted on the outer side of the main support 302 can be fixed through the tightening nuts 403 arranged on two sides, the fixed side sliding block 402 can simultaneously fix the position of the main mounting plate 401 fixed on the side sliding block 402, the V-shaped symmetrical clamping block 602 and the clamping block 601 can stably fix a steel bar, and the clamping block 601 can slide left and right on the main mounting plate 401, thereby allowing the clamp block 601 to act on different locations of the injured person.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel bar puncture injury operation is with supplementary centre gripping medical instrument which characterized in that: the frame comprises a main frame structure (1), wherein side fixing structures (2) are arranged at two ends of the main frame structure (1), and support structures (3) connected through connection are arranged in the side fixing structures (2) at two sides; the upper end of the support structure (3) is provided with a mounting plate structure (4) in a sliding manner, and a clamping structure (6) is fixed on the mounting plate structure (4) in a sliding manner; a mattress structure (5) is arranged in the upper end of the main frame structure (1);

the main frame structure (1) comprises a bed body (101) and a bottom groove (102), the upper end of the bed body (101) of the main frame structure (1) is integrally in the shape of a groove, and the whole groove of the bed body (101) is directly partitioned into strip-shaped bottom grooves (102) through small strip-shaped partition plates;

the side fixing structure (2) comprises a side mounting groove (201), a bottom clamping plate (202) and clamping blocks (203), the side mounting groove (201) of the side fixing structure (2) is provided with two parts which are mounted at two side ends of the bed body (101), the bottom surface of the side mounting groove (201) is fixed with the bottom clamping plate (202), the clamping blocks (203) which are perpendicular to and upward from the bottom clamping plate (202) are arranged at two ends of the bottom clamping plate (202), the middle part of the bottom clamping plate (202) is fixed at the bottom of the side mounting groove (201), and an extension plate is arranged on the outer side surface of the clamping block (203) of the bottom clamping plate (202);

the support structure (3) comprises a support rod (301), a main support (302), a telescopic rod (303) and a fixing pin (304), wherein the support rod (301) of the support structure (3) is fixed inside a side mounting groove (201) on the side surface of the bed body (101) in a hinged connection mode, the telescopic rod (303) is sleeved inside the support rod (301), the whole telescopic rod (303) is in a state that the height of the telescopic rod can be adjusted by the fixing pin (304) on one side in a random telescopic mode, two positions are arranged on the support rod (301) in each side mounting groove (201), and the main support (302) is arranged on the telescopic rod (303) sleeved on the two positions;

the mounting plate structure (4) comprises a main mounting plate (401), side sliding blocks (402), tightening nuts (403) and fixing columns (404), the main mounting plate (401) of the mounting plate structure (4) is fixedly mounted on the side sliding blocks (402) on two sides, the side sliding blocks (402) on two sides are outer side ends which are slidably mounted on the main support (302), the side sliding blocks (402) on two sides are fixed through the tightening nuts (403) on the side sliding blocks (402), and the fixing columns (404) are arranged on the side sliding blocks (402) on two ends; the number of the fixing columns (404) arranged on the side sliding blocks (402) at the two ends is different, one side is three, the other side is two, the fixing columns (404) are in a vertical upward state, and the main mounting plate (401) is provided with a stop strip close to the position where the two side ends are close to the main support (302);

the mattress structure (5) comprises cushion blocks (501), fixing plates (502) and telescopic columns (503), the whole cushion blocks (501) of the mattress structure (5) are filled in grooves of the bed body (101), the fixing plates (502) are arranged at the lower ends of the cushion blocks (501), a whole row of telescopic columns (503) are sleeved on the fixing plates (502), and the telescopic columns (503) are arranged in three sections;

the clamping structure (6) comprises a clamping block (601), a clamping block (602) and an inner groove (603), the clamping block (601) of the clamping structure (6) is integrally arranged on the main mounting plate (401) in a sleeved mode, the clamping block (602) is buckled in the inner groove (603) of the clamping block (601), the clamping block and the clamping block (602) in the clamping block are fixed through fixing screws, and the clamping block (602) and the clamping block (601) are symmetrical in a V shape;

the cushion block (501) can be effectively installed for use through a box-shaped groove formed in the whole body (101) of the bed body with the main frame structure and a bottom groove (102) in the groove of the bed body (101), and the groove of the bed body (101) can be clamped with the cushion block (501), wherein three sections of mutually sleeved telescopic columns (503) arranged in the cushion block (501) can effectively increase the telescopic distance of the telescopic columns (503), a plurality of side-by-side cushion blocks (501) can play a role of a mattress, penetrating steel bars can penetrate through the space between every two adjacent cushion blocks (501), and also play a role of fixing the steel bars at the same time, side installation grooves (201) are arranged at two ends of the bed body, a support rod (301) is hinged in the side installation groove (201), a fixture block (203) of a bottom clamping plate (202) is arranged at the lower end of the support rod (301), and the fixture block (203) can be clamped with the groove at the lower end of the support rod (301), after the supporting rod (301) is erected, the clamping block (203) of the bottom clamping plate (202) can be clamped in the groove of the supporting rod (301), the supporting rod (301) is sleeved with the telescopic rod (303), after the supporting rod (301) is erected, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the telescopic rod (303), the position between the support rod (301) and the telescopic rod (303) can be adjusted through the fixing pin (304), the side sliding block (402) which is arranged outside the main support (302) in a sliding way can be fixed through the tightening nuts (403) arranged on two sides, the fixed side sliding block (402) can simultaneously fix the position of the main mounting plate (401) fixed on the side sliding block (402), the clamping block (602) and the clamping block (601) are symmetrical, the V-shaped shape can stably fix the reinforcing steel bar, meanwhile, the clamping block (601) can slide on the main mounting plate (401) from side to side.