CN111296021A - A fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizing device for vegetable planting, which comprises a base, a trolley handle, a hopper and a distributing mechanism, wherein the trolley handle is installed on one side of the upper end of the base, the hopper is located at the upper end of the base, the distributing mechanism is located at the bottom end of the base and is located right below the hopper, the distributing mechanism comprises a distributing bin, a first rotating shaft and a plurality of groups of distributing blades, the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the distributing bin, a fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the plurality of groups of distributing blades are circumferentially and uniformly installed on the fixing sleeve, and the distributing bin is communicated with the hopper. According to the invention, by arranging the driving mechanism and the distributing mechanism, when the base is pushed to move, the connecting shaft rod is driven to rotate by the movement of the moving wheel on the rear support, so that the driving mechanism works, the distributing mechanism is driven to synchronously work by the driving mechanism, the fertilizer can be applied in the moving process, the fertilizer is uniformly applied, the fertilizer application effect is good, and the fertilizer applying device is convenient to use.

Description

A fertilization device for vegetable cultivation

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a fertilization device for vegetable planting.

Background technique

The nutrients of vegetables mainly include minerals, vitamins, fiber, etc. The higher the content of these substances, the higher the nutritional value of vegetables. In addition, the moisture and dietary fiber content in vegetables are also important nutritional quality indicators. Generally, vegetables with high moisture content and low dietary fiber are more tender and have higher edible value. However, from the perspective of health care, dietary fiber is also an essential nutrient, and reasonable fertilization is the guarantee for growing high-quality vegetables.

However, the existing fertilization devices for vegetable planting are inconvenient to guide the fertilizer to the roots of the vegetables. If the fertilizer is spread over a large area, the fertilizer will be wasted, and some devices that use mobile fertilization are inconvenient to control the amount of fertilizer applied, and In the process of stopping the movement, the fertilization work cannot be prevented in time, resulting in waste of fertilizer, and most of the fertilizers are not turned in real time in the hopper, which leads to easy blockage and affects the use, and needs to be improved.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The object of the present invention is to provide a fertilization device for vegetable planting, in order to solve the problem that the existing fertilization device for vegetable planting mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology is inconvenient to guide fertilizer to vegetable roots, if a large area is used to spread fertilizer. , which will cause waste of fertilizer, and some devices that use mobile fertilization are inconvenient to control the amount of fertilization, and the fertilization work cannot be stopped in time during the stop moving process, resulting in waste of fertilizer, and most of the fertilizers are not turned in real time in the hopper, resulting in easy Clogging, affecting the use of the problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fertilization device for vegetable planting, comprising a base, a cart handle, a hopper and a material distribution mechanism, and the cart handle is installed on one side of the upper end of the base, so The hopper is located at the upper end of the base, the material distribution mechanism is located at the bottom end of the base, and the material distribution mechanism is located just below the hopper, and the material distribution mechanism includes a distribution bin, a first rotating shaft and a multi-component material blade. The first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the distributing silo, a fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the plurality of groups of the distributing blades are evenly installed on the fixed sleeve in the circumferential direction, and the distributing silo is communicated with the hopper, The bottom end of the base is provided with two groups of rear pillars and two groups of front pillars, the bottom ends of the two groups of rear pillars and the bottom ends of the front pillars are installed with moving wheels, and a connecting shaft is installed between the two groups of the rear pillars, so the The two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting seats provided on the two sets of the rear pillars, the moving wheel is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a rotating rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed and connected, so One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the rotating rod penetrates through the fixing plate provided on the rear pillar and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear.

Preferably, one end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the bin and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear.

Preferably, a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the hopper, a turning blade is installed on the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft extends to the outside of the hopper and is connected with a transmission belt, and the other end of the transmission belt runs through the base The seat is connected with the first rotating shaft.

Preferably, a material conveying pipe is connected to the bottom end of the material distribution silo, and the top of the material conveying pipe is communicated with the interior of the material distribution silo.

The invention provides a fertilization device for vegetable planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) In the present invention, by setting the drive mechanism and the material distribution mechanism, when the base is pushed to move, the moving wheel on the rear pillar can be used to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, so that the driving mechanism works, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the material distribution mechanism to synchronize. The fertilization work can be carried out during the moving process, the fertilization is uniform, the fertilization effect is good, and it is easy to use.

(2) In the present invention, a second rotating shaft and a turning blade are provided in the hopper, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft through a transmission belt, so that the first rotating shaft can be rotated and the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the The turning blade turns the fertilizer in the hopper to avoid clogging and is easy to use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distributing blade of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Cart handle; 3. Rear pillar; 4. Front pillar; 5. Moving wheel; 6. Material conveying pipe; 7. Distributing bin; 8. Transmission belt; 9. First Rotary shaft; 10, hopper; 11, second shaft; 12, first bevel gear; 13, second bevel gear; 14, rotating rod; 15, third bevel gear; 16, fourth bevel gear; 17, distributing blade ; 18, turning blade; 19, mounting seat; 20, connecting shaft; 21, fixing plate; 22, fixing sleeve.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fertilization device for vegetable planting, comprising a base 1, a cart handle 2, a hopper 10 and a material distribution mechanism, and the cart handle 2 is installed On the upper end side of the base 1, the hopper 10 is located at the upper end of the base 1, the material distribution mechanism is located at the bottom end of the base 1, and the material distribution mechanism is located directly below the hopper 10, and the material distribution mechanism includes a material distribution bin 7. The first rotating shaft 9 and the multi-component material blades 17, the first rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed in the distribution bin 7 and the first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve 22, and the multiple groups of the material-distributing blades 17 is evenly installed on the fixed sleeve 22 in the circumferential direction, the material distribution bin 7 is communicated with the hopper 10, and the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with two groups of rear pillars 3 and two groups of front pillars 4. The bottom ends of the pillars 3 and the front pillars 4 are installed with moving wheels 5, and a connecting shaft 20 is installed between the two groups of the rear pillars 3. Some mounting bases 19 are rotatably connected, and the moving wheel 5 is fixedly mounted on a connecting shaft 20 , and a driving mechanism is provided on the connecting shaft 20 .

The driving mechanism includes a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13 and a rotating rod 14, the first bevel gear 12 is fixedly mounted on the connecting shaft 20, the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13 Meshing connection, one end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 13, the connecting shaft 20 can be driven to rotate synchronously while the moving wheel 5 on the rear pillar 3 is moved, and the first bevel gear can be driven by the rotation of the connecting shaft 20. 12 rotates, the first bevel gear 12 rotates while meshing with the second bevel gear 13 and rotates synchronously, so that the rotating rod 14 rotates synchronously, and the rotating rod 14 rotates while driving the third bevel gear 15 to rotate synchronously, so that the third bevel gear 15 rotates synchronously. The fourth bevel gear 16 meshed with 15 rotates, so that the first rotating shaft 9 rotates to carry out the work of material distribution, fertilization can be carried out during the movement, and when not moving, the fertilization is stopped, and the flexibility is good and easy to use.

The rotating rod 14 penetrates the fixing plate 21 provided on the rear pillar 3 and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 21, and the other end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 15, and the third bevel gear 15 can be driven by the rotating rod 14. 15 rotates, so that the third bevel gear 15 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate.

One end of the first rotating shaft 9 extends to the outside of the bin 7 and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 16. The fourth bevel gear 16 is meshed with the third bevel gear 15, and the fourth bevel gear 16 can be used to rotate to drive the fourth bevel gear 16. A rotating shaft 9 rotates, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 9 drives the distributing blade 17 to rotate to carry out the work of distributing and fertilizing.

A second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed inside the hopper 10, and a turning blade 18 is installed on the second rotating shaft 11. One end of the second rotating shaft 11 extends to the outside of the hopper 10 and is connected with a transmission belt 8. The transmission belt 8. The other end penetrates through the base 1 and is connected to the first rotating shaft 9. The second rotating shaft 11 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 8 while the first rotating shaft 9 is rotated, and the turning blade 18 can be driven to rotate when the second rotating shaft 11 is rotated. So as to realize the material turning work and avoid the phenomenon of clogging.

The bottom end of the distribution bin 7 is connected with a feeding pipe 6, and the top of the feeding tube 6 is communicated with the interior of the feeding bin 7, so that the materials allocated in the feeding bin 7 can be sent into the vegetables through the feeding tube 6. Fertilize the roots, and the fertilization effect is good.

It should be noted that, for a fertilization device for vegetable planting, during operation, fertilizer can be added into the hopper 10, and then the trolley handle 2 is used to push the fertilization device to move, and at the same time, the moving wheel 5 on the rear pillar 3 moves and The connecting shaft 20 is driven to rotate synchronously, the first bevel gear 12 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting shaft 20, and the first bevel gear 12 rotates while engaging the second bevel gear 13 to rotate synchronously, so that the rotating rod 14 rotates synchronously, and the rotating rod 14 rotates synchronously. At the same time of rotation, the third bevel gear 15 is driven to rotate synchronously, so that the fourth bevel gear 16 meshing with the third bevel gear 15 is rotated, so as to rotate the first shaft 9, and the first shaft 9 rotates while driving the fixing sleeve 22. It rotates with the distributing blade 17 to carry out the distributing work, and using the distributing blade 17 to pull down the fertilizer quantitatively and discharge it through the conveying pipe 6, fertilization can be carried out during the moving process, and when it is not moving, the fertilization is stopped, and the flexibility is good. It avoids waste and is easy to use. At the same time, during the moving process, when the first rotating shaft 9 rotates, the second rotating shaft 11 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 8, and the turning blade 18 can be driven by the rotation of the second rotating shaft 11. The fertilizer in the hopper 10 is turned over, so as to realize the material turning work, avoid clogging, and ensure good fertilization effect; the invention has simple operation, good fertilization effect, and is convenient for popularization and use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The fertilizing device for vegetable planting is characterized by comprising a base (1), a cart handle (2), a hopper (10) and a distributing mechanism, wherein the cart handle (2) is installed on one side of the upper end of the base (1), the hopper (10) is located on the upper end of the base (1), the distributing mechanism is located at the bottom end of the base (1), the distributing mechanism is located under the hopper (10), the distributing mechanism comprises a distributing bin (7), a first rotating shaft (9) and a plurality of groups of distributing blades (17), the first rotating shaft (9) is rotatably installed in the distributing bin (7), the first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing sleeve (22), the plurality of groups of distributing blades (17) are circumferentially and uniformly installed on the fixing sleeve (22), the distributing bin (7) is communicated with the hopper (10), two groups of rear pillars (3) and two groups of front pillars (4) are arranged at the bottom end of the base (1), two sets of removal wheel (5) are all installed to back pillar (3) and front prop (4) bottom, and are two sets of install connecting shaft pole (20) between back pillar (3), connecting shaft pole (20) both ends respectively with two sets of mount pad (19) that are equipped with on back pillar (3) rotate and are connected, remove wheel (5) fixed mounting on connecting shaft pole (20), be equipped with actuating mechanism on connecting shaft pole (20).

2. A fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (12), a second bevel gear (13) and a rotating rod (14), the first bevel gear (12) is fixedly installed on a connecting shaft rod (20), the first bevel gear (12) and the second bevel gear (13) are in meshed connection, and one end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (13).

3. A fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating rod (14) penetrates through a fixing plate (21) arranged on the rear pillar (3) and is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (21), and the other end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (15).

4. A fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first rotating shaft (9) extends to the outside of the material distribution bin (7) and is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear (16), and the fourth bevel gear (16) is meshed and connected with the third bevel gear (15).

5. A fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: hopper (10) inside rotation installs second pivot (11), install stirring blade (18) on second pivot (11), second pivot (11) one end extends to hopper (10) outside and is connected with driving belt (8), driving belt (8) other end runs through base (1) and is connected with first pivot (9).

6. A fertilizing apparatus for vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the material distribution bin (7) is connected with a material conveying pipe (6), and the top end of the material conveying pipe (6) is communicated with the interior of the material distribution bin (7).

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