CN111281563B

CN111281563B - A multifunctional nursing tray for operating room

Info

Publication number: CN111281563B
Application number: CN202010191205.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔金鑫; 李婷
Original assignee: Weifang Second People's Hospital
Current assignee: Weifang Second People's Hospital
Priority date: 2020-03-18
Filing date: 2020-03-18
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-03-18
Also published as: CN111281563A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing trays, in particular to a multifunctional nursing tray for operating rooms. The nursing tray includes a fixing table and a sterilizing bucket; a placing platform is arranged in the sterilizing bucket, and the placing platform is used for placing medical surgical instruments and The medicine bottle and the sterilization bucket include a shell and a tray; the shell and the fixed table are connected by a No. 1 rod; one end of the No. 1 rod is fixed on the fixed table, and the other end of the No. 1 rod is bent 180 degrees to fix the shell. On the upper end, a No. 1 port is set on the side wall of the shell, and a sliding door is arranged in the No. 1 port, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding door are connected to the inner wall of the shell through a bayonet, and the lower end of the shell and the upper end of the tray pass through. Screw connection, the lower end of the tray is fixed on the end surface of the fixed table; through the cooperation between the disinfection barrel and the tray, the sealing protection of the medical and surgical instruments in the disinfection barrel is realized.

Description

Multifunctional nursing plate for operating room

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of nursing plates, and particularly relates to a multifunctional nursing plate for an operating room.

Background

The nursing plate is an essential tool in medical treatment, and can help medical staff to take medical instruments, medical tools, various medicaments and the like, for example, tools such as medical forceps, medical scissors and the like are frequently used in an operation, and surgical instruments are placed in the nursing plate for convenient taking. But currently common care trays are typically provided as a single layer of monomer. In the operation, a lot of surgical instruments are often taken and selected from a plurality of nursing plates, and the nursing plates occupy large area and space.

The operating room nursing tray is provided with an application number 201810832028X, and various medical machines and medicines are separated from each other through an instrument placing groove, a tool placing groove, an infusion bottle groove and a drawer which are arranged in the nursing tray, so that collision and cross infection among the medical machines and the medicines are prevented, the taking of various surgical instruments and medicines is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved; through the needle tube groove, the needle head groove, the medicine powder bottle groove and the medicine bottle groove which are formed in the shockproof sponge in the drawer, various medicine bottles are placed more stably, and meanwhile, the medicine bottles are prevented from being broken due to collision; however, the nursing plate does not consider the accommodating space, a doctor prepares surgical instruments in advance before an operation, and if the space of the nursing plate is limited, the nursing plate cannot accommodate more instruments, and a redundant nursing plate needs to be prepared additionally, so that the space of an operating room is occupied.

In view of this, in order to overcome the above technical problems, the present applicant has designed and developed a multifunctional nursing plate for operating rooms, which uses a special nursing plate to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to solve the problems described in the background art, the invention provides a multifunctional nursing plate for an operating room.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a multifunctional nursing tray for an operating room, which comprises a fixed table and a disinfection barrel; a placing platform is arranged in the disinfection barrel and used for placing medical surgical instruments and medicine bottles, and the disinfection barrel comprises a shell and a tray; the shell is connected with the fixed table through a first rod; one end of the first rod is fixedly connected to the fixed table, the other end of the first rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell in a bent mode of 180 degrees, a first opening is formed in the side wall of the shell, a sliding door is arranged in the first opening, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding door are connected to the inner wall of the shell through clamping pins, the lower end of the shell is connected with the upper end of the tray through screws, and the lower end of the tray is fixedly connected to the end face of the fixed table; the medical surgical instruments in the disinfection barrel are sealed and protected through the matching between the disinfection barrel and the tray; when in use, before a doctor performs an operation on a patient, medical instruments which are possibly used are prepared and placed in front of an operating table; in the operation is overweight, at first push the push-and-pull door in the casing, open a mouthful on the casing, then when needing to use medical instrument, just take out in the casing to and when needing the medicine, take out the medicine bottle in the casing, after treating the operation, put into the casing again after the apparatus alcohol disinfection that will use, then through the push-and-pull door with a mouthful closure, with surgical instruments and medicine bottle sealed at the casing, thereby prevent the pollution of external environment to surgical instruments and medicine bottle in the casing.

Preferably, the placing platform comprises a rotating shaft, a placing disc and a placing frame; the placing tray; the upper end of the rotating shaft is hinged to the central position of the inner top surface of the shell, the other end of the rotating shaft is hinged to the central position of the inner bottom surface of the tray, and the placing tray and the placing rack are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft; the number of the placing discs is at least two, the placing discs are in a disc shape, a plurality of hooks are arranged on the outer rings of the placing discs, each hook consists of a cross rod and a semicircular ring and is used for hanging different surgical scissors instruments, a placing frame is arranged below the placing discs and is in a radial shape, and a first groove for placing a medicine bottle is formed in the end part of the placing frame; through the placement platform, medical personnel can conveniently take different types of surgical scissors instruments and medicine bottles in the shell; when the medical scissors are used, medical staff can possibly use a plurality of surgical scissors during the operation of a patient, if the used surgical scissors cannot be considered before the operation, a doctor needs to prepare the surgical scissors again, various surgical scissors are placed on the hook through the placing disc, the doctor can have more choices, and meanwhile, the doctor rotates the placing disc to select different types of surgical scissors; the hook is provided with the cross rod and the semicircular ring, so that the phenomenon that the surgical scissors instrument falls off from the hook when the placing disc rotates is avoided; simultaneously, different types of medicine bottles are placed in the first groove, so that doctors can select more medicine bottles to use in the operation process, and the operation of the patients is facilitated for the doctors.

Preferably, each placing disc is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves; the scalpel of different types is placed in the clamping groove, and the clamping groove is made of magnetic materials; each hook is made of a magnetic material; the firmness between the medical instrument and the placing disc is enhanced through the clamping groove and the hook which are made of the magnetic material; during the use, the doctor is when selecting for use surgical instruments, the dish is placed in the rotation, the surgical instruments who places on the dish this moment receive the effect of centrifugal force, can break away from the rolling disc, set up to have magnetism with the couple for this, make surgical scissors apparatus adsorbed on the couple, strengthen the fastness between surgical scissors apparatus and the couple, place the draw-in groove of scalpel simultaneously, the setting has magnetism, also can strengthen the fastness between scalpel and the draw-in groove, when the scalpel is placed on the draw-in groove simultaneously, the handle of a knife of scalpel is towards a mouthful No. one, make things convenient for doctor's taking, and the surgical scissors hangs on the couple, doctor's hand can hold surgical scissors's optional position, make things convenient for doctor's taking.

Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped elastic plates are uniformly arranged on the groove wall of each first groove, and the protruding part on each elastic plate is provided with a roller; the elastic plate is matched with the roller, so that the firmness between the medicine bottle and the first groove is enhanced, and the medicine bottle can be taken out from the first groove conveniently; during the use, the doctor is when rotating the rack, a medicine bottle of inslot receives centrifugal force, can break away from a groove, set up a plurality of elastic plates at the notch in a groove for this reason, put an inslot back when the medicine bottle, the elastic plate extrudees the medicine bottle at an inslot, the fastness between reinforcing medicine bottle and a groove, be equipped with the gyro wheel on the elastic plate simultaneously, make to have sliding friction to change into rolling friction between the lateral wall of medicine bottle and the elastic plate, it takes out to be beneficial because the medicine bottle is from an inslot, doctor's taking has been made things convenient for.

Preferably, a first pocket is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell; the first bag is attached to one side of the bayonet lock, and when the first opening is closed by the sliding door, one side edge of the sliding door is close to and extrudes the first bag; the sliding door is provided with an elastic rope; a clamping block is arranged on one side of the first opening; the upper end of the first bag is communicated with a liquid injection hole formed in the upper end face of the shell, a plug is arranged at the hole of the liquid injection hole, a nozzle for atomizing alcohol is arranged on the inner top end face of the shell, the nozzle is communicated with the first bag through a first pipeline, and the first pipeline is clamped on the inner top end face of the shell; through the cooperation of the elastic rope, the clamping block, the sliding door, the first bag and the nozzle, the alcohol spraying disinfection of the medical apparatus on the placing table is realized; when in use, after the operation is finished, the used instruments are sterilized and then are put into the sterilizing barrel one by one, and in order to prevent the surgical instruments from being not thoroughly sterilized, the surgical instruments are sterilized once again in the sterilizing barrel; when the first opening is sealed by the push-pull door, the elastic rope is pulled and hung on the fixture block, and the push-pull door can slowly extrude the first bag due to the elasticity of the elastic rope, so that the medical alcohol in the first bag is atomized and sprayed out from the nozzle through the first pipeline and sprayed on the surgical instrument, and the surgical instrument is sterilized by alcohol again; after the alcohol in the first bag is used up, new medical alcohol is filled into the first bag through the liquid injection hole on the shell, so that the surgical instruments can be sterilized for many times.

Preferably, a first cavity is formed in the rotating shaft, a first through hole is formed in the side wall of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the first through hole is flush with the upper end face of the placing disc, and the placing disc is arranged in a mode that the middle depression edge is high; the tray is in a funnel shape; the collection of alcohol is realized through the matching among the first cavity, the first through hole and the placing disc; during the use, alcohol sprays behind surgical instruments, and unnecessary alcohol can flow into a cavity along placing the dish from a through-hole, and final alcohol flows into in the tray for alcohol obtains collecting in the tray, and alcohol after collecting is through adding water after, adjusts alcohol concentration, can be used to the clearance on hospital's ground, avoids the waste of alcohol.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the multifunctional nursing tray for the operating room, the surgical scissors instruments are hung on the hooks through the matching among the rotating shaft, the placing tray and the placing rack, the scalpel is placed in the clamping groove, the medicine bottles are placed in the first groove, then the placing tray or the placing rack is rotated by a doctor, the surgical instruments or the medicine bottles are selected, the doctor can conveniently select the surgical instruments or the medicine bottles, meanwhile, the surgical instruments can be stably placed on the placing tray through the magnetic hooks and the magnetic clamping grooves, and the medicine bottles are stably placed in the first groove through the elastic plate.

2. According to the multifunctional nursing tray for the operating room, the first bag is extruded through the sliding door, alcohol in the first bag is sprayed on surgical instruments, secondary disinfection of the surgical instruments is achieved, meanwhile, redundant alcohol flows into the pushing tray, the alcohol is collected and recycled in a centralized mode, and waste of the alcohol is avoided.

Drawings

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at D;

in the figure: the device comprises a fixed table 1, a first rod 11, a disinfection barrel 2, a shell 21, a first bag 212, a liquid injection hole 213, a first opening 211, a tray 22, a sliding door 23, an elastic rope 231, a clamping block 232, a clamping pin 24, a placing platform 3, a rotating shaft 31, a first through hole 311, a placing disc 32, a hook 321, a clamping groove 322, a placing frame 33, a first groove 331 and an elastic plate 332.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the multifunctional nursing plate for operating rooms of the present invention comprises a fixed table 1 and a sterilizing tub 2; a placing platform 3 is arranged in the sterilizing barrel 2, the placing platform 3 is used for placing medical surgical instruments and medicine bottles, and the sterilizing barrel 2 comprises a shell 21 and a tray 22; the shell 21 is connected with the fixed table 1 through a first rod 11; one end of the first rod 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed table 1, the other end of the first rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 21 in a bent mode of 180 degrees, a first opening 211 is formed in the side wall of the shell 21, a sliding door 23 is arranged in the first opening 211, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding door 23 are connected to the inner wall of the shell 21 through clamping pins 24, the lower end of the shell 21 is connected with the upper end of the tray 22 through screws, and the lower end of the tray 22 is fixedly connected to the end face of the fixed table 1; the medical surgical instruments in the disinfection barrel 2 are sealed and protected through the matching between the disinfection barrel 2 and the tray 22; when in use, before a doctor performs an operation on a patient, medical instruments which are possibly used are prepared and placed in front of an operating table; in the overweight of operation, at first push the push-and-pull door 23 in the casing 21, open a mouthful 211 on the casing 21, then when needing to use medical instrument, just take out in the casing 21 to and when needing medicine, take out the medicine bottle in the casing 21, after the operation is finished, put into the casing 21 again after the apparatus alcohol disinfection that will use, then close a mouthful 211 through push-and-pull door 23, seal operation apparatus and medicine bottle at casing 21, thereby prevent the pollution of external environment to operation apparatus and medicine bottle in the casing 21.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the placing platform 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, a placing tray 32 and a placing rack 33; the placement tray 32; the upper end of the rotating shaft 31 is hinged to the central position of the inner top surface of the shell 21, the other end of the rotating shaft 31 is hinged to the central position of the inner bottom surface of the tray 22, and a placing disc 32 and a placing frame 33 are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 31; the number of the placing discs 32 is at least two, the placing discs 32 are disc-shaped, a plurality of hooks 321 are arranged on the outer ring of the placing discs 32, each hook 321 consists of a cross rod and a semicircular ring, the hooks 321 are used for hanging different types of surgical scissors instruments, a placing frame 33 is arranged below the placing discs 32, the placing frame 33 is radial, and a first groove 331 for placing a medicine bottle is formed in the end portion of the placing frame 33; through the placing platform 3, medical personnel can conveniently take different types of surgical scissors instruments and medicine bottles in the shell 21; when the surgical scissors are used, medical staff can possibly use a plurality of surgical scissors during the operation of a patient, if the used surgical scissors cannot be considered before the operation, a doctor needs to prepare the surgical scissors again, various surgical scissors are placed on the hook 321 through the placing disc 32, the doctor can have more choices, and meanwhile, the doctor rotates the placing disc 32 to select different types of surgical scissors; the hook 321 is formed by the cross rod and the semicircular ring, so that the phenomenon that the surgical scissors instrument falls off from the hook 321 when the placing disc 32 rotates is avoided; meanwhile, different types of medicine bottles are placed in the first groove 331, so that doctors can select more medicine bottles to use in the operation process, and the operation of the patients is facilitated for the doctors.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, each of the placing trays 32 is provided with a plurality of slots 322; different types of scalpels are placed in the clamping groove 322, and the clamping groove 322 is made of magnetic materials; each of the hooks 321 is made of a magnetic material; the clamping groove 322 and the hook 321 which are made of magnetic materials enhance the firmness between the medical instrument and the placing disc 32; during the use, the doctor is when selecting for use surgical instruments, place a set 32 in the rotation, the surgical instruments who places on the set 32 this moment receive the effect of centrifugal force, can break away from the rolling disc, set up couple 321 with magnetism for this, make surgical scissors apparatus adsorbed on couple 321, strengthen the fastness between surgical scissors apparatus and the couple 321, place the draw-in groove 322 of scalpel simultaneously, the setting has magnetism, also can strengthen the fastness between scalpel and the draw-in groove 322, when the scalpel is placed on draw-in groove 322 simultaneously, the handle of a knife of scalpel is towards a mouthful 211, make things convenient for doctor's taking, and surgical scissors hangs on couple 321, the optional position of surgical scissors can be held to doctor's hand, make things convenient for doctor's taking.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of arc-shaped elastic plates 332 are uniformly disposed on a groove wall of each first groove 331, and a roller is disposed at a protruding portion of each elastic plate 332; through the matching between the elastic plate 332 and the roller, the firmness between the medicine bottle and the first groove 331 is enhanced, and the medicine bottle can be taken out from the first groove 331 easily; during the use, the doctor is when rotating rack 33, the medicine bottle in groove 331 receives centrifugal force, probably break away from groove 331 No. for this reason, set up a plurality of elastic plates 332 at the notch of groove 331 No. for this reason, after the medicine bottle was put in groove 331 No. for one, elastic plate 332 extrudes the medicine bottle in groove 331 No. for one, strengthen the fastness between medicine bottle and groove 331 No. for one, be equipped with the gyro wheel on the elastic plate 332 simultaneously, make to have sliding friction to change into rolling friction between the lateral wall of medicine bottle and the elastic plate 332, be beneficial because the medicine bottle takes out from groove 331 No. for the doctor has made things convenient for taking.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a first pocket 212 is disposed on an inner sidewall of the housing 21; the first pocket 212 is attached to one side of the bayonet 24, and when the first opening 211 is closed by the sliding door 23, one side of the sliding door 23 is close to and presses the first pocket 212; the sliding door 23 is provided with an elastic rope 231; a clamping block 232 is arranged on one side of the first opening 211; the upper end of the first bag 212 is communicated with a liquid injection hole 213 formed in the upper end face of the shell 21, a plug is arranged at the hole of the liquid injection hole 213, a nozzle for atomizing alcohol is arranged on the inner top end face of the shell 21, the nozzle is communicated with the first bag 212 through a first pipeline, and the first pipeline is clamped on the inner top end face of the shell 21; through the cooperation of the elastic rope 231, the fixture block 232, the sliding door 23, the first pocket 212 and the nozzle, the alcohol spraying sterilization of the medical instruments on the placing table is realized; when in use, after the operation is finished, the used instruments are sterilized and then are put into the sterilizing barrel 2 one by one, and in order to prevent the surgical instruments from being not sterilized completely, the surgical instruments are sterilized once again in the sterilizing barrel 2; when the first opening 211 is sealed by the sliding door 23, the elastic rope 231 is pulled and hung on the fixture block 232, and the sliding door 23 can slowly extrude the first bag 212 due to the elasticity of the elastic rope 231, so that the medical alcohol in the first bag 212 is atomized and sprayed out of the nozzle through the first pipeline and sprayed onto the surgical instrument, and the surgical instrument is sterilized by alcohol again; after the alcohol in the first bag 212 is used up, new medical alcohol is filled into the first bag 212 through the liquid injection hole 213 on the shell 21, so that the surgical instruments can be sterilized for many times.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a first cavity is formed inside the rotating shaft 31, a first through hole 311 is formed in a side wall of the rotating shaft 31, a lower end of the first through hole 311 is flush with an upper end surface of the placing tray 32, and the placing tray 32 is provided with a recessed middle edge; the tray 22 is funnel-shaped; the collection of alcohol is realized through the matching among the first cavity, the first through hole 311 and the placing disc 32; during the use, alcohol sprays behind surgical instruments, and unnecessary alcohol can flow into the cavity No. one from No. one through-hole 311 along placing the dish 32, and final alcohol flows into tray 22 for alcohol obtains collecting in tray 22, and the alcohol after the collection is through adding water after, adjusts alcohol concentration, can be used to the clearance on hospital ground, avoids the waste of alcohol.

When in use, before a doctor performs an operation on a patient, medical instruments which are possibly used are prepared and placed in front of an operating table; during overweight operation, the sliding door 23 is pushed into the shell 21, the first opening 211 in the shell 21 is opened, then medical instruments are taken out of the shell 21 when needed, medicine bottles in the shell 21 are taken out when needed, the used instruments are sterilized by alcohol and then put into the shell 21 after the operation is finished, the first opening 211 is closed through the sliding door 23, and the surgical instruments and the medicine bottles are sealed in the shell 21, so that the pollution of the external environment to the surgical instruments and the medicine bottles in the shell 21 is prevented; medical personnel may use a plurality of surgical scissors during the operation of a patient, if the surgical scissors used by the medical personnel cannot be considered before the operation, a doctor needs to prepare the surgical scissors again, various surgical scissors are placed on the hook 321 through the placing disc 32, the doctor can have more choices, and meanwhile, the doctor rotates the placing disc 32 to select different types of surgical scissors; the hook 321 is formed by the cross rod and the semicircular ring, so that the phenomenon that the surgical scissors instrument falls off from the hook 321 when the placing disc 32 rotates is avoided; meanwhile, different types of medicine bottles are placed in the first groove 331, so that doctors can choose more medicine bottles during the operation process, and the operation of the patients is facilitated for the doctors; when a doctor selects surgical instruments, the placing disc 32 is rotated, the surgical instruments on the placing disc 32 are under the action of centrifugal force and can possibly be separated from the rotating disc, and therefore the hook 321 is set to be magnetic, surgical scissors instruments are adsorbed on the hook 321, firmness between the surgical scissors instruments and the hook 321 is enhanced, meanwhile, the clamping groove 322 of a scalpel is placed and is set to be magnetic, firmness between the scalpel and the clamping groove 322 can also be enhanced, meanwhile, when the scalpel is placed on the clamping groove 322, the scalpel handle faces towards the first opening 211, the doctor can take the surgical scissors conveniently, and the surgical scissors are hung on the hook 321, the hand of the doctor can hold any position of the surgical scissors, and the doctor can take the surgical scissors conveniently; when a doctor rotates the placing frame 33, the medicine bottles in the first grooves 331 are subjected to centrifugal force and may be separated from the first grooves 331, therefore, a plurality of elastic plates 332 are arranged at the notches of the first grooves 331, and after the medicine bottles are placed in the first grooves 331, the medicine bottles are extruded in the first grooves 331 by the elastic plates 332, firmness between the medicine bottles and the first grooves 331 is enhanced, meanwhile, the elastic plates 332 are provided with rollers, so that sliding friction between the side walls of the medicine bottles and the elastic plates 332 is converted into rolling friction, and the medicine bottles are taken out from the first grooves 331, so that the taking of the medicine bottles by the doctor is facilitated; after the operation is finished, the used instruments are sterilized and then are put into the sterilizing barrel 2 one by one, and in order to prevent the surgical instruments from being incompletely sterilized, the surgical instruments are sterilized once again in the sterilizing barrel 2; when the first opening 211 is sealed by the sliding door 23, the elastic rope 231 is pulled and hung on the fixture block 232, and the sliding door 23 can slowly extrude the first bag 212 due to the elasticity of the elastic rope 231, so that the medical alcohol in the first bag 212 is atomized and sprayed out of the nozzle through the first pipeline and sprayed onto the surgical instrument, and the surgical instrument is sterilized by alcohol again; after the alcohol in the first bag 212 is used up, new medical alcohol is filled into the first bag 212 through the liquid injection hole 213 on the shell 21, so that the surgical instruments can be sterilized for many times; alcohol sprays behind surgical instruments, and unnecessary alcohol can flow into the cavity from a logical hole 311 along placing the dish 32 in, and final alcohol flows into tray 22 for alcohol obtains collecting in tray 22, and the alcohol after collecting is through adding water after, adjusts alcohol concentration, can be used to the clearance on hospital's ground, avoids the waste of alcohol.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, essential features and advantages of the invention, when in use. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A multifunctional nursing tray for operating room, characterized in that: comprising a fixing table (1) and a sterilizing bucket (2); a placing platform (3) is provided in the sterilizing bucket (2), and the placing platform (3) For placing medical surgical instruments, the sterilization bucket (2) includes a casing (21) and a tray (22); the casing (21) and the fixing table (1) are connected by a No. 1 rod (11); the One end of the No. 1 rod (11) is fixed on the fixing table (1), and the other end of the No. 1 rod (11) is bent 180 degrees to be fixed to the upper end of the casing (21), and the side wall of the casing (21) has an opening No. 1 port (211), a sliding door (23) is arranged in the No. 1 port (211), and the upper and lower ends of the sliding door (23) are connected to the inner wall of the casing (21) through the latch (24), and the casing The lower end of (21) and the upper end of the tray (22) are connected by screws, and the lower end of the tray (22) is fixed on the end surface of the fixing table (1); through the cooperation between the disinfection barrel (2) and the tray (22) , to realize the sealing protection of the medical and surgical instruments in the disinfection barrel (2);

The placing platform (3) includes a rotating shaft (31), a placing plate (32) and a placing rack (33); the upper end of the rotating shaft (31) is hinged at the center position of the inner top surface of the casing (21), and rotates The other end of the shaft (31) is hinged at the center position of the inner bottom surface of the tray (22), and the placing plate (32) and the placing frame (33) are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft (31); the placing plate (32) The number is at least two, the placing plate (32) is in the shape of a disc, a plurality of hooks (321) are arranged on the outer ring of the placing plate (32), each hook (321) is composed of a cross bar and a half-circle, and the hook ( 321) is used for hanging different kinds of surgical scissors and instruments, a placing rack (33) is placed under the placing tray (32), and the placing rack (33) is radial, and the end of the placing rack (33) is provided with a place for placing medicine bottles The No. 1 slot (331) in the housing (331); by placing the platform (3), it is convenient for medical staff to take different types of surgical scissors instruments and medicine bottles in the housing (21);

Each of the placing trays (32) is provided with a plurality of card slots (322); different types of scalpels are placed in the card slots (322), and the card slots (322) are made of magnetic materials; each The hook (321) is made of magnetic material; the firmness between the medical instrument and the placing tray (32) is enhanced by the slot (322) and the hook (321) made of the magnetic material;

A plurality of arc-shaped elastic plates (332) are evenly arranged on the groove wall of each No. 1 slot (331), and the protruding parts of the elastic plate (332) are provided with rollers; through the elastic plate (332) and the The cooperation between the rollers enhances the firmness between the medicine bottle and the No. 1 slot (331), and is also beneficial for taking the medicine bottle out of the No. 1 slot (331);

A No. 1 bag (212) is arranged on the inner side wall of the casing (21); the No. 1 bag (212) is attached and arranged on one side of the bayonet (24), and when the sliding door (23) is placed on the No. 1 port (212). 211) When closed, one side of the sliding door (23) approaches and squeezes the No. 1 bag (212); the sliding door (23) is provided with an elastic rope (231); the side of the No. 1 port (211) A blocking block (232) is provided; the upper end of the No. 1 bag (212) is communicated with a liquid injection hole (213) opened on the upper end face of the casing (21), and a plug is provided at the hole of the liquid injection hole (213), so The inner top surface of the casing (21) is provided with a nozzle for atomizing alcohol, the nozzle is connected to the No. 1 bag (212) through the No. 1 pipe provided, and the No. 1 pipe is clamped on the inner top surface of the casing (21). On; through the cooperation between the elastic rope (231), the clamping block (232), the sliding door (23), the No. 1 bag (212) and the nozzle, the alcohol spraying and disinfection of the medical equipment placed on the table is realized;

A No. 1 cavity is provided inside the rotating shaft (31), a No. 1 through hole (311) is formed on the side wall of the rotating shaft (31), and the lower end of the hole of the No. 1 through hole (311) is connected to the upper part of the placing plate (32). The end face is flush, and the placing plate (32) is arranged in the form of a middle sag with a high edge; the tray (22) is in the shape of a funnel; passing through the space between the No. 1 cavity, the No. 1 through hole (311) and the placing plate (32) cooperation to achieve the collection of alcohol;

When in use, first push the sliding door (23) into the casing (21), open the No. 1 port (211) on the casing (21), and then take out the medical instrument from the casing (21) when the medical instrument needs to be used , and when the medicine is needed, take out the medicine bottle in the shell (21), after the operation is over, sterilize the used instruments with alcohol and put them into the shell (21), and then pass the sliding door (23). The mouth (211) is closed to seal the surgical instruments and medicine bottles in the casing (21), thereby preventing the external environment from contaminating the surgical instruments and medicine bottles in the casing (21); A lot of surgical scissors are used. If the surgical scissors and instruments used are not considered before the operation, the doctor has to prepare them again. There are more choices for the doctor, and at the same time, the doctor rotates the placement plate (32) to select different types of surgical scissors and instruments; and by setting the hook (321) to be composed of a cross bar and a semi-circle, the placement of the plate (32) is avoided. When turning, the surgical scissors instrument falls off the hook (321); at the same time, placing different types of medicine bottles in the No. 1 slot (331) can also provide doctors with more choices during the operation. , it is convenient for the doctor to perform surgery on the patient; when the doctor selects the surgical instrument, he rotates the placing plate (32), and the surgical instrument on the placing plate (32) is affected by centrifugal force and may be separated from the rotating plate. 321) is set to be magnetic, so that the surgical scissors instrument is adsorbed on the hook (321), the firmness between the surgical scissors instrument and the hook (321) is enhanced, and the clip slot (322) of the surgical knife is placed at the same time, and the The magnetism can also enhance the firmness between the scalpel and the slot (322). At the same time, when the scalpel is placed on the slot (322), the handle of the scalpel faces the No. 1 port (211), which is convenient for the doctor to use. , and the surgical scissors are hung on the hook (321), the doctor's hand can hold any position of the surgical scissors, which is convenient for the doctor to take; Under the centrifugal force, it may be separated from the No. 1 slot (331). For this purpose, a plurality of elastic plates (332) are arranged at the notch of the No. 1 slot (331). When the medicine bottle is placed in the No. 1 slot (331), the elastic plates (332) Squeeze the medicine bottle into the No. 1 slot (331) to enhance the firmness between the medicine bottle and the No. 1 slot (331), and at the same time, there are rollers on the elastic plate (332), so that the side wall of the medicine bottle is There is a sliding friction between the elastic plate (332) and the rolling friction, which is beneficial for the medicine bottle to be taken out from the No. 1 slot (331), which is convenient for the doctor to take; Put them into the disinfection bucket (2) one by one. In order to prevent the surgical instruments from not being completely disinfected, the surgical instruments are sterilized again in the disinfection bucket (2). When the sliding door (23) seals the No. 1 port (211) , the elastic rope (231) is pulled and hung on the block (232), due to the elastic The rope (231) has elasticity, and the sliding door (23) can be slowly squeezed into the No. 1 bag (212), so that the medical alcohol in the No. 1 bag (212) is atomized and sprayed from the nozzle through the No. On the surgical instruments, alcohol disinfection is performed on the surgical instruments again; when the alcohol in the No. 1 bag (212) is used up, pour the alcohol into the No. 1 bag (212) through the liquid injection hole (213) on the casing (21). The new medical alcohol can realize multiple disinfection of surgical instruments; after alcohol is sprayed on the surgical instruments, the excess alcohol will flow from the No. 1 through hole (311) to the No. 1 cavity along the placing tray (32), and finally The alcohol flows into the tray (22), so that the alcohol is collected in the tray (22), and the collected alcohol is added with water to adjust the alcohol concentration, which can be used for cleaning the hospital floor to avoid waste of alcohol.