CN111268571A - Cableway with hoisting function - Google Patents
Cableway with hoisting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111268571A CN111268571A CN202010216547.0A CN202010216547A CN111268571A CN 111268571 A CN111268571 A CN 111268571A CN 202010216547 A CN202010216547 A CN 202010216547A CN 111268571 A CN111268571 A CN 111268571A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C21/00—Cable cranes, i.e. comprising hoisting devices running on aerial cable-ways
- B66C21/02—Cable cranes, i.e. comprising hoisting devices running on aerial cable-ways with cable-ways supported on framework swingably connected to groundengaging elements
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工程建设吊装施工技术领域,特别是涉及一种具有吊装功能的索道。The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting and hoisting construction in engineering construction, in particular to a cableway with hoisting function.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的高速发展,以人力施工为主逐步转化成机械施工为主,正在向智能化机械化领域快速发展,机械化施工大大提高了工效,解决了当今社会劳力不足的问题。然而,在山区或受场地、时间等因素影响,一些施工物资无法采用塔吊、门吊和汽车吊等大型吊装设备操作,这种情况下最适合采用简易拼装吊装装置来实现现场快速施工的功能。With the rapid development of the economy, manual construction is gradually transformed into mechanical construction, and it is developing rapidly in the field of intelligent mechanization. Mechanized construction has greatly improved work efficiency and solved the problem of insufficient labor in today's society. However, in mountainous areas or affected by factors such as site and time, some construction materials cannot be operated by large-scale hoisting equipment such as tower cranes, door cranes and truck cranes. In this case, it is most suitable to use simple assembly hoisting devices to achieve the function of rapid construction on site.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决以上技术问题,本发明提供一种具有吊装功能的索道,以解决山区条件或受施工场地、时间影响造成一些施工物资无法采用塔吊、门吊和汽车吊等大型吊装设备操作的难题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a ropeway with a hoisting function to solve the problem that some construction materials cannot be operated by large hoisting equipment such as tower cranes, door cranes and truck cranes due to mountain conditions or the influence of construction sites and time.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:For achieving the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme:
本发明提供一种具有吊装功能的索道,包括受力索道、滑行索道和吊装索道,所述受力索道的两端分别设置于第一高地和第二高地上,所述滑行索道用于驱动所述吊装索道沿所述受力索道滑行,所述吊装索道用于吊装物资。The invention provides a cableway with a hoisting function, including a stressed cableway, a sliding cableway and a hoisting cableway. Both ends of the stressed cableway are respectively arranged on a first high ground and a second high ground. The hoisting cableway slides along the stressed cableway, and the hoisting cableway is used for hoisting materials.
可选的,所述受力索道包括第一钢索;所述第一钢索的两端分别固定于所述第一高地和所述第二高地上。Optionally, the stressed cableway includes a first steel cable; two ends of the first steel cable are respectively fixed on the first elevation and the second elevation.
可选的,所述滑移索道包括第二卷扬机、第三卷扬机和第二滑轮组吊车滑轮;所述第二卷扬机设置于所述第一高地上,所述第三卷扬机设置于所述第二高地上,所述第二滑轮组吊车滑轮设置于所述第一钢索上,且所述第二卷扬机与所述第三卷扬机分别通过第三钢索和第四钢索与所述第二滑轮组吊车滑轮相连接。Optionally, the sliding ropeway includes a second hoist, a third hoist and a second pulley block crane pulley; the second hoist is arranged on the first high ground, and the third hoist is arranged on the second high ground. On the ground, the second pulley set crane pulley is arranged on the first wire rope, and the second hoist and the third hoist pass through the third wire rope and the fourth wire rope respectively and the second pulley set crane pulley connected.
可选的,所述吊装索道包括第一卷扬机和第一滑轮组吊钩滑车;所述第一卷扬机设置于所述第一高地上,所述第一滑轮组吊钩滑车设置于所述第二滑轮组吊车滑轮下方,所述第一卷扬机与所述第二滑轮组吊车滑轮通过钢索相连接。Optionally, the hoisting cableway includes a first hoist and a first pulley block hook block; the first winch is arranged on the first high ground, and the first pulley block hook block is provided on the second pulley block crane Below the pulley, the first hoist is connected with the second pulley block crane pulley through a wire rope.
可选的,所述第一高地上还设置有拼装架。Optionally, an assembly frame is further provided on the first elevation.
可选的,所述拼装架顶部设置有第一定滑轮组。Optionally, the top of the assembling frame is provided with a first certain pulley group.
可选的,所述第一钢索的一端通过地下笼固定于所述第一高地上,所述第一钢索的另一端绕过所述第一定滑轮组中的第一个定滑轮后锚固于第二高地上。Optionally, one end of the first wire rope is fixed on the first high ground through an underground cage, and the other end of the first wire rope is anchored after bypassing the first fixed pulley in the first fixed pulley group. on the second highest ground.
可选的,所述拼装架下部设置有多个定滑轮。Optionally, the lower part of the assembling frame is provided with a plurality of fixed pulleys.
可选的,所述第一卷扬机上的钢丝绳的自由端绕过一个所述定滑轮后再绕过所述第一定滑轮组中的第二个定滑轮后与所述第一滑轮组吊钩滑车相连接。Optionally, the free end of the wire rope on the first hoist goes around one of the fixed pulleys, then goes around the second fixed pulley in the first fixed pulley group, and then is connected to the hook pulley of the first pulley group. connect.
可选的,所述第二卷扬机上的钢丝绳的自由端绕过另一个所述定滑轮后再绕过所述第一定滑轮组中的第三个定滑轮后与所述第二滑轮组吊钩滑车相连接。Optionally, the free end of the wire rope on the second hoist goes around the other fixed pulley, then goes around the third fixed pulley in the first fixed pulley set, and then connects with the hook pulley of the second pulley set. connected.
本发明相对于现有技术取得了以下技术效果:The present invention has achieved the following technical effects with respect to the prior art:
本发明中的具有吊装功能的索道主要结构包括受力索道、滑行索道和吊装索道,所述受力索道的两端分别设置于第一高地和第二高地上,所述滑行索道用于驱动所述吊装索道沿所述受力索道滑行,所述吊装索道用于吊装物资。本发明中的具有吊装功能的索道,由多个装置拼装而成,拼装前的各装置便于在山区或受施工场地影响的地区运输,其拼装过程简单快捷,能够在较短时间内解决山区或受施工场地影响地区的吊装问题。The main structure of the cableway with hoisting function in the present invention includes a stressed cableway, a sliding cableway and a hoisting cableway. The two ends of the stressed cableway are respectively set on the first high ground and the second high ground. The hoisting cableway slides along the stressed cableway, and the hoisting cableway is used for hoisting materials. The ropeway with hoisting function in the present invention is assembled by a plurality of devices, each device before assembly is convenient for transportation in mountainous areas or areas affected by construction sites, and the assembly process is simple and fast, and can solve the problem of mountainous areas or areas in a relatively short time. Lifting problems in areas affected by the construction site.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明具有吊装功能的索道的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the cableway with hoisting function of the present invention;
图2为本发明具有吊装功能的索道中拼装架的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the assembly frame in the cableway with the hoisting function of the present invention;
图3为本发明具有吊装功能的索道中拼装架的侧向结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lateral structure of the assembling frame in the cableway with the hoisting function of the present invention.
附图标记说明:1A、地下笼;2A、拼装架;3A、第一定滑轮组;4A、第二定滑轮;5A、第三定滑轮;6A、第一卷扬机;7A、第二卷扬机;1B、第三卷扬机;2B、枕木垛;1C、第一钢索;2C、第二钢索;3C、第三钢索;4C、第四钢索;5C、第一滑轮组吊钩滑车;6C、第二滑轮组吊钩滑车;703、主杆件;713、地锚;716、第一配重联结件;725、第二配重联结件。Description of reference numerals: 1A, underground cage; 2A, assembling frame; 3A, the first fixed pulley; 4A, the second fixed pulley; 5A, the third fixed pulley; 6A, the first hoist; 7A, the second hoist; 1B, The third hoist; 2B, sleeper stack; 1C, the first wire rope; 2C, the second wire rope; 3C, the third wire rope; 4C, the fourth wire rope; 5C, the first pulley block hook block; 6C, the second Pulley block hook block; 703, main rod; 713, ground anchor; 716, first counterweight connection; 725, second counterweight connection.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:Example 1:
如图1所示,本实施例提供一种具有吊装功能的索道,包括受力索道、滑行索道和吊装索道,所述受力索道的两端分别设置于第一高地和第二高地上,所述滑行索道用于驱动所述吊装索道沿所述受力索道滑行,所述吊装索道用于吊装物资。As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment provides a cableway with a hoisting function, including a stressed cableway, a sliding cableway, and a hoisting cableway. The taxiing cableway is used for driving the hoisting cableway to slide along the stressed cableway, and the hoisting cableway is used for hoisting materials.
于本具体实施例中,如图1-3所示,在第一高地上设置地下笼1A,在地下笼1A靠近第二高地的一侧设置拼装架2A,拼装架2A侧面为三角形结构,在拼装架2A的顶部横梁上设置由三个定滑轮组成的第一定滑轮组3A,在拼装架2A的底部横梁上设置第二定滑轮4A和第三定滑轮5A,在拼装架2A底部空地上或拼装架2A与地下笼1A之间的空地上设置第一卷扬机6A和第二卷扬机7A。In this specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-3, an underground cage 1A is set on the first high ground, an
在第二高地上设置地锚713,在地锚713靠近第一高地的一侧的空地上设置第三卷扬机1B,在第三卷扬机1B和地锚713之间设置枕木垛2B。The
第一钢索1C为直径25mm的钢丝绳,其一端与地下笼1A相连接,另一端绕过第一定滑轮组3A中的第一个定滑轮后,再穿过枕木垛2B的空隙后与主杆件703相连接,第一钢索1C为受力索道。The first wire rope 1C is a wire rope with a diameter of 25mm, one end of which is connected to the underground cage 1A, and the other end bypasses the first fixed pulley in the first fixed pulley group 3A, and then passes through the gap of the
受力索道上设置第二滑轮组吊钩滑车6C,第二卷扬机7A的钢丝绳自由端依次绕过第二定滑轮4A和第一定滑轮组3A中的第二个定滑轮后与第二滑轮组吊钩滑车6C相连接,第三卷扬机1B的钢丝绳自由端与第二滑轮组吊钩滑车6C相连接,从而,通过第二卷扬机7A和第三卷扬机1B能够控制第二滑轮组吊钩滑车6C在第一钢索1C上的位置。The second pulley block hook block 6C is set on the stressed cableway, and the free end of the wire rope of the second hoist 7A goes around the second fixed
第二滑轮组吊钩滑车6C底部通过挂钩连接第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C,第一卷扬机6A的钢丝绳自由端依次绕过第三定滑轮5A、第一顶滑轮组中的第三个定滑轮、第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C顶部滑轮中的第一个滑轮、第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C底部第一个滑轮、第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C顶部滑轮中的第二个滑轮和第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C底部第二个滑轮后与第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C上部挂钩相连接,第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C的下部挂钩用于钩挂物资。The bottom of the second pulley block hook block 6C is connected to the first pulley block hook block 5C through a hook, and the free end of the wire rope of the
拼装架2A有主杆件703、第一联结件和第二联结件通过螺栓固定组成。The
使用时,将物资钩挂在第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C的下部挂钩上,通过第一卷扬机6A回收钢丝绳使物资升高,再通过第二卷扬机7A和第三卷扬机1B的同步工作,调整第一滑轮组吊钩滑车5C的水平方向上的位置,进而能够将物资吊装到第一高地、第二高地以及上述两高地之间,实现第一高地与第二高地之间的物资调配。When in use, hook the material on the lower hook of the first pulley block hook block 5C, recover the wire rope through the
需要说明的是,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内,不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. . Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of , are intended to be embraced within the invention, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
本说明书中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。In this specification, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present invention, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; There will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope of the idea of the invention. In conclusion, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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DE4020843C1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1991-05-16 | Dietrich Gerhard 7800 Freiburg De Ellsaesser | Crane for handling felled trees - has haulage cable moving carriage along fixed support cable |
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CN107792790A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-03-13 | 中国化学工程第十四建设有限公司 | Installation and application for the aerial cableway of mountain region construction material transport |
CN110803174A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-02-18 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | Double-cableway slope transportation device and using method thereof |
CN212127323U (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-12-11 | 中铁七局集团郑州工程有限公司 | Cableway with hoisting function |
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DE4020843C1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1991-05-16 | Dietrich Gerhard 7800 Freiburg De Ellsaesser | Crane for handling felled trees - has haulage cable moving carriage along fixed support cable |
CN2725126Y (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2005-09-14 | 四川石油管理局 | Mountainous region pipe arranging cable way |
CN104495632A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 | Expanded type suspension rope lifting and hoisting system |
CN205469056U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-08-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司天然气川气东送管道分公司 | Light -duty fast cableway power traveling system for loading |
CN107792790A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-03-13 | 中国化学工程第十四建设有限公司 | Installation and application for the aerial cableway of mountain region construction material transport |
CN110803174A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-02-18 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | Double-cableway slope transportation device and using method thereof |
CN212127323U (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-12-11 | 中铁七局集团郑州工程有限公司 | Cableway with hoisting function |
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