CN111267257A - A follow-up dust collector for stone processing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water cups, in particular to a follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine, which comprises a dust collector body, the dust collector body comprising a dust suction member 1 and a dust suction member 2; the dust suction member The first one includes a horizontal convex plate 1 and a horizontal convex plate 2 installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the blade cover; The front and rear of the blade cover are flush with the front and rear of the blade housing, and the front and rear surfaces of the horizontal raised plate 1 and the horizontal raised plate 2 are hinged with front and rear panels respectively; it adopts the vacuum cleaner installed on the cutting blade housing Component 1 and vacuum component 2 installed on the bottom surface of the cutting plane, so as to realize the combination of mobile vacuuming and fixed vacuuming; it has the advantages of convenient use, vacuuming effect, reducing dust pollution to the workshop environment, and ensuring the health of operators. .

Description

A follow-up dust collector for stone processing machine

【Technical field】

The invention relates to the technical field of water cups, in particular to a follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine.

【Background technique】

Stone machinery is the machinery and tools required in the process of stone mining, processing, decoration and other processes. The stone cutting machine is a multi-knife and multi-stage stone cutting machine composed of a cutting knife group, a stone conveying table, a positioning guide plate and a frame. The cutting knife group is placed on the upper part of the stone conveying table and placed on the frame, and the positioning guide plate is fixed between the cutting knife groups; the cutting knife group is composed of a motor, a belt, a cutter wheel shaft, and a cutting tool, and the cutting tool is fixed on the cutter wheel shaft. When the traditional stone cutting machine is used, there are the following problems: when the stone cutting machine cuts the stone, a large amount of dust will be generated, and a large amount of dust will not only pollute the environment, but also bring harm to the health of the operator.

[Content of the invention]

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a follow-up dust collecting assembly for stone processing machines aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art.

A follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine according to the present invention comprises a dust collector body, and the dust collector body comprises a dust collector 1 and a dust collector 2;

The dust suction member 1 includes a horizontal convex plate 1 and a horizontal convex plate 2 installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the blade cover; The front and rear of the horizontal raised plate 2 are flush with the front and rear of the blade cover, and the front and rear surfaces of the horizontal raised plate 1 and the horizontal raised plate 2 are hinged with a front and rear shield respectively; the front and rear The shape of the shutter is a rectangle, and there are inclined springs one between the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the front shutter and the front ends of the first and second horizontal convex plates; the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the rear shutter Two inclined springs are arranged between the front ends of the first and second horizontal convex plates; the first and second elastic fabrics are arranged between the left and right sides of the front shutter and the rear shutter; The first horizontal convex plate and the second horizontal convex plate are respectively provided with circular dust suction holes 1 and circular dust suction holes 2; the circular dust suction holes 1 and the circular dust suction holes 2 are respectively provided with horn-shaped dust suction holes. The first hood and the second horn-shaped vacuuming hood; the first and second horn-shaped vacuuming hoods are connected with the first suction fan and the second suction fan through the first and second suction hoses, and the suction fan The first and the second suction fan are installed on the upper part of the inner side surface of the dust storage box 1 and the dust storage box 2 on the vertical column in the middle of the left bracket and the right bracket; the left bracket and the right bracket are correspondingly installed on the left and right sides of the top surface of the cutting table;

The second dust suction member comprises a chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket installed on the bottom surface of the cutting table; the top surface of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket is open, and the bottom surface of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket is provided with three through holes, A suction fan 3 is installed on the through hole 3; a sewage pipe is correspondingly installed on the lower part of the left and right sides of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket; the opening of the top surface of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket on the cutting table is provided with several buttons. The dust collecting holes arranged in rows and rows are connected with the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket; the upper left side of the chamfering truncated dust collecting bucket is provided with a spray nozzle, the spray nozzle is connected with the horizontal water pipe, and the horizontal water pipe is with the water tank The inner water pump is connected; the water tank is installed on the upper part of the outer side of the supporting side plate 1 on the left side of the bottom surface of the cutting table; the supporting side plate 2 corresponding to the supporting side plate 1 is arranged on the right side of the bottom surface of the cutting table surface; A waste water collection bin is arranged between the bottoms of the inner sides of the first and second supporting side plates. The top surface of the waste water collecting bin is open and faces the sewage pipes on the left and right sides of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket.

Further, the material of the front shutter and the rear shutter is a transparent plastic material.

Further, the dihedral angle formed between the front shield and the front face of the blade housing is a, 45º<a<75º.

Further, the dihedral angle formed between the rear shield and the back of the blade cover is a, 45º<a<75º.

Further, the bottom ends of the first elastic cloth and the second elastic cloth are provided with several brush heads.

Further, a ball valve is installed on the bottom end of the sewage pipe.

After the above structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a follow-up dust-collecting assembly for a stone processing machine according to the present invention adopts a dust-absorbing member installed on the cover of the cutting blade and a dust-collecting member installed on the bottom surface of the cutting plane. The second vacuuming component realizes the combination of mobile vacuuming and fixed vacuuming; it has the advantages of convenient use and vacuuming effect, reducing the pollution of dust to the workshop environment, and ensuring the health of operators.

【Description of drawings】

The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram that the present invention is installed on the cutting machine;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the left bracket in the present invention

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the top bracket in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the side structure of the dust collecting member 1 in the present invention.

Description of reference numbers:

1. Support side plate 1; 2. Chamfered table-shaped dust collection bucket; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Cutting table; 6. Telescopic cylinder; , top bracket; 10, vacuum hose one; 11, square horizontal rod; 12, square sleeve; 13, vertical spring cylinder; 14, blade cover; 15, vacuum hose two; 16, suction fan two ;17. Dust storage box 2; 18. Horizontal convex plate 2; 19. Front shutter; 20. Brush head; 21. Stone to be cut; 22. Sewage outlet; 23. Suction fan 3; Guide wheel; 26, infrared lamp head; 27, vacuum hole; 28, pressure plate; 29, inclined spring one; 30, rear shutter; 31, inclined spring two; 32, left bracket; 33, elastic cloth one.

【Detailed ways】

In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , a follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine according to this specific embodiment includes a dust collector body, and the dust collector body includes a dust collector and a dust collector two;

The dust suction member 1 includes a horizontal convex plate 1 and a horizontal convex plate 2 18 installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the blade housing; the horizontal convex plate 1 and the horizontal convex plate 2 18 The front and rear of the first plate and the second horizontal convex plate 18 are flush with the front and rear of the blade cover 14, and the front and rear surfaces of the first and second horizontal convex plates 18 are hinged with a front shutter 19 and a rear shutter 30 respectively; The shape of the front shutter 19 and the rear shutter 30 is a rectangle, and between the left and right sides of the top end of the inner wall of the front shutter 19 and the front ends of the first horizontal convex plate and the second horizontal convex plate, there are inclined springs 1 29 . The left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the rear shutter 30 are provided with two inclined springs 31 between the two front ends of the horizontal convex plate one and the horizontal convex plate two; An elastic cloth 1 33 and an elastic cloth 2 are arranged between the sides; the horizontal convex plate 1 and the horizontal convex plate 2 18 are respectively provided with a circular dust hole 1 and a circular dust hole 2; the circular dust collector A horn-shaped vacuuming hood 1 7 and a horn-shaped vacuuming hood 2 are respectively installed on the hole 1 and the circular dust-absorbing hole 2; 10 and the second suction hose 15, connected with the suction fan one 8 and the suction fan two 16, the suction fan one 8 and the suction fan two 16 are installed on the left bracket 32 and the dust storage box one and the dust storage box on the vertical column in the middle of the right bracket The upper part of the inner side of the box two 17; the left bracket 32 and the right bracket are correspondingly installed on the left and right sides of the top surface of the cutting table 5;

The dust collecting member 2 includes a chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket 2 installed on the bottom surface of the cutting table 5; Through hole 3, a suction fan 3 23 is installed on the through hole 3; sewage pipes 24 are correspondingly installed on the lower left and right sides of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket 2; At the opening of the top surface, there are a number of dust suction holes 27 arranged in rows and columns, and a number of dust suction holes 27 are communicated with the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket 2; the upper left side of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket 2 is provided with a spray nozzle , the spray nozzle is connected with the horizontal water pipe, and the horizontal water pipe is connected with the water pump 4 in the water tank 3; A supporting side plate 2 corresponding to the supporting side plate 1 1 is arranged on the right side of the bottom surface; a waste water collection bin is arranged between the inner side bottom of the supporting side plate 1 1 and the supporting side plate 2, and the top surface of the waste water collecting bin is It is open-shaped and faces the sewage pipes 24 on the left and right sides of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket 2 .

Further, the material of the front shutter 19 and the rear shutter 30 is a transparent plastic material.

Further, the dihedral angle formed between the front shutter 19 and the front face of the blade housing 14 is a, 45°<a<75°.

Further, the dihedral angle formed between the rear shutter 30 and the rear surface of the blade cover 14 is a, 45°<a<75°.

Further, a plurality of brush heads 20 are provided at the bottom ends of the first elastic cloth 33 and the second elastic cloth.

Further, a ball valve is installed on the bottom end of the sewage pipe 24 .

The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

In this design, the stone cutting machine includes a cutting table 5. The left and right sides of the bottom surface of the cutting table 5 are correspondingly installed with supporting side plates 1 1, supporting side plates 2, supporting side plates 1 1, and supporting side plates 2. The guide wheels 25 are respectively installed; the waste water collection bin is installed between the supporting side plate 1 and the supporting side plate 2; the left and right sides of the top surface of the cutting table 5 are correspondingly installed with left brackets 32 and right brackets; The top of the bracket is provided with a top bracket 9; the middle of the top bracket is provided with a horizontal beam, the cross-section of the horizontal beam is square, a square sleeve 12 is installed on the horizontal beam, and a vertical spring cylinder 13 is welded on the bottom surface of the square sleeve 12, The bottom end of the vertical spring cylinder 13 is provided with a square vertical rod, the left and right sides of the square vertical rod are provided with square holes penetrating through, the square horizontal rod 11 is inserted through the square hole, and the left and right ends of the square horizontal rod 11 are provided with T-shaped protrusions. head;

The bottom end of the square vertical rod is welded with a blade cover 14, and the blade cover 14 is in a semicircular shape; the blade cover 14 consists of a semicircular front shell and a semicircular rear shell, and the top of the semicircular front shell and the semicircular rear shell are welded with a semicircle. The arc-shaped cover plate forms a semicircular blade cover with an open bottom end; the center semicircular convex plate protruding downward is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the semicircular front shell and the semicircular rear shell. installed between the bearings;

A cutting blade is installed in the blade cover 14, the cutting blade is installed on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed between two bearings in the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the blade cover 14, one side of the shaft head of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, and the motor is installed On the middle of a rear bottom surface of the blade housing 14, a cutting head is formed;

The middle parts of the left bracket 32 and the right bracket are respectively provided with vertical columns, the upper parts of the outer sides of the two vertical columns are respectively installed with a dust storage box 1 and a dust storage box 2 17 , and the inner upper parts of the dust storage box 1 and the dust storage box 2 17 are respectively installed. There are suction fans one 8 and suction fans two 16. T-shaped guide rails are installed on the inner sides of the vertical columns in the middle of the left bracket 32 and the right bracket, and the T-shaped protrusions at the left and right ends of the square horizontal rod 11 are respectively clamped on the T-shaped guide rails;

In this design, U-shaped handles are correspondingly installed on the front and rear upper parts of the blade cover 14, which is convenient for the operator to hold the U-shaped handle and can easily pull the cutting head downward. At this time, the square vertical rod of the cutting head drives the square The horizontal rod 11 moves down synchronously on the T-shaped guide rail, and the square horizontal rod 11 ensures the balance of the downward movement of the cutting head, thereby forming a downward movement; when not in use, due to the elastic force of the vertical spring cylinder 13, it is convenient to retract upwards move.

In this design, the square vertical rod of the cutting head can move left and right along the square horizontal rod 11 through its square hole, and the square sleeve 12 also moves in the horizontal direction on the horizontal beam synchronously, thereby realizing horizontal movement.

When in use in this design, the stone material 21 to be cut is placed on the cutting table 5; then the four telescopic cylinders 6 installed on the left bracket 32 and the lower part of the inner side of the right bracket are controlled to work, and the piston rods of the four telescopic cylinders 6 drive the pressure plates 28 respectively. Press around the surface of the stone material 21 to be cut to form a fixation of the stone material 21 to be cut; open the bottom surface of the blade cover 14 and two infrared lamp heads 26 are installed on the left and right sides, and the vertical surface formed by the two infrared lamp heads 26 and the cutting head The cutting blades are on the same vertical plane, and it is convenient to adjust the cutting position of the stone material 21 to be cut.

Hold the U-shaped handle on the front and back of the cutting head and move it downward. At this time, the cutting pieces are in contact with the stone 21 to be cut to start cutting. At the same time, the front shutter 19 and the rear shutter are installed on the dust suction member 1 of the cutting head. The plate 30 moves downward synchronously, and when it reaches the cutting table 5, the front shutter 19, the rear shutter 30 and the elastic cloth 1 33 and the elastic cloth 2 on both sides form a mobile synchronous linkage dust collector; The material of the front shutter 19 and the rear shutter 30 is a transparent plastic material, so it is convenient to observe the initial cutting position of the cutting tool and the stone 21 to be cut; a large amount of dust is generated at the beginning of cutting; at this time, control the suction fan 1 8 and the suction fan 2 16, suction fan 1 8 and suction fan 2 16 through the suction hose 1 10 and the suction hose 2, use the horn-shaped vacuum hood 1 7 and the horn-shaped dust hood 2 to absorb a large amount of dust generated by cutting, Absorb to dust box 1 and dust box 2 17.

In this design, when the cutting head is cutting the stone material 21 to be cut, it will move downward with the depth of the cutting process. An oblique spring 1 29 is arranged between the front ends of the rear shutter 30; an oblique spring 31 is arranged between the left and right sides of the top end of the inner wall of the rear shutter 30 and the front ends of the horizontal convex plate 1 and the horizontal convex plate 2; The front shutter 19 and the left and right sides of the rear shutter 30 are provided with an elastic cloth 1 33 and an elastic cloth 2; therefore, the front shutter 19 and the rear shutter 30 will move to the outside, and the elastic cloth 1 33 and the elastic cloth 2 Due to the elasticity, it is pulled open to both sides. At this time, the mobile synchronous linkage dust collector is still covered at the cutting position where the stone material 21 to be cut is cut, so the dust suction effect can be ensured.

At the same time, control the second dust suction component to work synchronously, control the suction fan three 23 to work, and use a number of dust suction holes 27 on the cutting table 5 to simultaneously absorb the dust generated during cutting into the chamfered table-shaped dust collection bucket 2, and simultaneously control the water pump 4 to use The spray nozzle sprays atomized water, and the mixed dust forms sewage which is placed in the chamfered truncated dust collection bucket 2, and the suction force generated by the suction fan 1 and the suction fan 2 will not be formed, and the dust will be sucked back from the dust suction hole 27. When there is a lot of dust and sewage in the chamfered table-shaped dust collecting bucket 2, open the ball valve on the bottom end of the sewage pipe 24 to facilitate the introduction of sewage to the waste water collection bin. post processing.

In this design, the bottom ends of the elastic cloth 1 33 and the elastic cloth 2 are provided with several brush heads 20. When moving, it is also convenient to clean the dust on the cutting plane, and clean the dust on the cutting plane to the dust suction hole 27. And then to the chamfered truncated dust collection bucket 2.

A follow-up dust-collecting assembly for a stone processing machine according to the present invention adopts a dust-absorbing member 1 installed on a cutting blade cover and a dust-absorbing member 2 installed on the bottom surface of the cutting plane, thereby realizing mobile dust-collecting and Combined with fixed vacuuming; it has the advantages of convenient use, vacuuming effect, reducing the pollution of dust to the workshop environment, and also ensuring the health of operators.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The recorded technical solutions are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine, comprising a dust collector body, the dust collector body comprising a dust collector 1 and a dust collector 2; The dust suction member 1 includes a horizontal convex plate 1 and a horizontal convex plate 2 installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the blade cover; The front and rear of the horizontal raised plate 2 are flush with the front and rear of the blade cover, and the front and rear surfaces of the horizontal raised plate 1 and the horizontal raised plate 2 are hinged with a front and rear shield respectively; the front and rear The shape of the shutter is a rectangle, and there are inclined springs one between the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the front shutter and the front ends of the first and second horizontal convex plates; the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the rear shutter Two inclined springs are arranged between the front ends of the first and second horizontal convex plates; the first and second elastic fabrics are arranged between the left and right sides of the front shutter and the rear shutter; The first horizontal convex plate and the second horizontal convex plate are respectively provided with circular dust suction holes 1 and circular dust suction holes 2; the circular dust suction holes 1 and the circular dust suction holes 2 are respectively provided with horn-shaped dust suction holes. The first hood and the second horn-shaped vacuuming hood; the first and second horn-shaped vacuuming hoods are connected with the first suction fan and the second suction fan through the first and second suction hoses, and the suction fan The first and the second suction fan are installed on the upper part of the inner side surface of the dust storage box 1 and the dust storage box 2 on the vertical column in the middle of the left bracket and the right bracket; the left bracket and the right bracket are correspondingly installed on the left and right sides of the top surface of the cutting table; The second dust suction member comprises a chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket installed on the bottom surface of the cutting table; the top surface of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket is open, and the bottom surface of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket is provided with three through holes, A suction fan 3 is installed on the through hole 3; a sewage pipe is correspondingly installed on the lower part of the left and right sides of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket; the opening of the top surface of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket on the cutting table is provided with several buttons. The dust collecting holes arranged in rows and rows are connected with the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket; the upper left side of the chamfering truncated dust collecting bucket is provided with a spray nozzle, the spray nozzle is connected with the horizontal water pipe, and the horizontal water pipe is with the water tank The inner water pump is connected; the water tank is installed on the upper part of the outer side of the supporting side plate 1 on the left side of the bottom surface of the cutting table; the supporting side plate 2 corresponding to the supporting side plate 1 is arranged on the right side of the bottom surface of the cutting table surface; A waste water collection bin is arranged between the bottoms of the inner sides of the first and second supporting side plates. The top surface of the waste water collecting bin is open and faces the sewage pipes on the left and right sides of the chamfered truncated dust collecting bucket. 2 . The follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the front shutter and the rear shutter is a transparent plastic material. 3 . 3. A follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the dihedral angle formed between the front shutter and the front of the blade cover is a, 45º<a <75º. 4. A follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine according to claim 1, wherein the dihedral angle formed between the rear shutter and the back of the blade cover is a, 45º<a <75º. 5 . The follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom ends of the first elastic cloth and the second elastic cloth are provided with several brush heads. 6 . 6 . The follow-up dust collector for a stone processing machine according to claim 1 , wherein a ball valve is installed on the bottom end of the sewage pipe. 7 .

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