CN111264241A - A kind of dragon fruit support device convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a dragon fruit supporting device which is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit. And it is installed on the bottom of the lift rod by welding, and the top of the lift rod is provided with a height adjustment hand wheel, which is connected by a buckle method. In the present invention, the fruit passes through the middle of the support assembly, and can be supported by the rotating disc after the fruit grows up. The suspension mechanism is used for hanging and positioning the stem at the connection of the fruit, so as to avoid dragging the bottom of the fruit, and the through hole in the middle of the rotating disc is used for hanging The fruit is passed through when it is fruiting, so that it can be wrapped by the rotating disc when it grows up, and it is convenient for subsequent cutting and separation with the cutting edge. The spray disc in the rotating disc can fully water and spray the surface and bottom of the fruit, effectively improving The nutrient absorption capacity of the fruit ensures that the fruit body shape after growth is similar, and the sales efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of dragon fruit support device convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit

technical field

The invention relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a dragon fruit support device which is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit.

Background technique

Dragon fruit belongs to the cactus family and is a fruit tree produced in Central America and northern South America. Therefore, its characteristics such as drought resistance, high temperature resistance, and low soil quality requirements are widely cultivated all over the world. Dragon fruit can be planted all year round. The fertilizer is also relatively sufficient, so the water and fertilizer are sufficient, the fruit is large, the yield is high and the appearance is beautiful. At present, the dragon fruit planting mode mainly adopts the method of supporting planting, and is divided into two categories: with trays and without trays. The existing technologies on the market have the following problems during use:

Due to the small area of the connection point between the fruit and the root of the dragon fruit, the current technology cannot fix the fruit and the rhizome at the same time during support, which causes the fruit to be dragged, and the support method cannot play a standard role in the watering work. It also cannot be well and evenly covered, resulting in an uneven distribution of fruit nutrition, uneven growth, and poor appearance, which directly leads to a decline in economic benefits.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking of dragon fruit, so as to solve the problem that due to the small area of the connection point between the dragon fruit and the root, the existing technology cannot be supported when supporting. The fruit and the rhizome are fixed at the same time, which causes the fruit to be dragged, and this support method cannot play a standard role in the fruit, nor can it be well covered evenly in the watering work, resulting in an uneven distribution of fruit nutrition and growth. Unbalanced, poor sales, directly lead to the decline of economic benefits.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, its structure includes a height adjustment handwheel, a water tank, a lifting slide, a bracket mechanism, a lifting Rod and fixed chassis. The fixed chassis is a circular structure and is installed at the bottom of the lifting rod by welding. The top of the lifting rod is provided with a height adjustment handwheel, which is connected by snapping. The front end of the water tank is installed on the back of the lifting rod by embedding. At the upper end, there are two bracket mechanisms, which are connected with the lifting slide plate by means of snap-fit.

As a further optimization of this technical solution, the bracket mechanism includes a combined beam, a suspension mechanism, a support assembly, and a branch telescopic rod. There are four branch telescopic rods, and the rear end is mounted on one side of the combined beam by welding, and the support assembly is a circular They are respectively installed on the tops of the branch telescopic rods, and the bottoms of the branch telescopic rods are respectively provided with suspension mechanisms.

As a further optimization of this technical solution, the suspension mechanism includes an embedded buckle, a buffer bottom cover, and a support piece. There are two support pieces, which are respectively installed on the inner side of the buffer bottom cover, and the buffer bottom cover is respectively connected with the bottom of the embedded buckle. .

As a further optimization of this technical solution, the support assembly includes an ejector cam, a watering mechanism, a rotating disc, a fixed axis, and a cutting blade. The watering mechanism is connected to the water tank. At both ends, the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with the middle of the rotating plate. The side of the middle of the rotating plate is symmetrically provided with an ejector cam, and the ejector cam is attached to the cutting edge. around the inner cavity.

As a further optimization of this technical solution, the watering mechanism includes a built-in base, a side spout, a top spout, a side-moving paddle, and a one-way spring. There are two one-way springs, which are symmetrically installed on the built-in base by snapping together. The rear end and the side spout are arranged on the front side of the top spout pan and are of an integrated structure. The middle part of the top spout disc is movably buckled with the front end of the built-in base. One end of the one-way spring is attached to the side-moving paddle.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, the bottoms of the branch telescopic rods are all provided with guide rails that are fitted with the embedded buckles.

As a further optimization of this technical solution, sliding balls are provided on the back of the lifting slide plate, and are attached and connected to both sides of the lifting rod.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, the inner cavity of the lifting rod is provided with a lifting shaft, which is buckled and connected with the bottom of the height adjustment handwheel.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, the bottom of the embedded buckle is provided with a tension spring connected with the buffer bottom sleeve, so as to achieve the effect of providing a buffer distance.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, a movable shaft is provided in the middle of the top spray pan, so that the entire top spray pan can be rotated and controlled, thereby increasing the watering range.

As a further optimization of the technical solution, the end of the cutting blade is provided with a movable shaft, which is fixed by a steering spring, so that the cutting blade can be elastically driven to automatically open outwards, so as to avoid damage to the stem.

beneficial effect

The invention is a dragon fruit support device which is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit. By rotating the height adjustment hand wheel, the lifting and lowering of the lifting slide can be controlled, and then it can be controlled according to the growth progress of the fruit tree. The bracket mechanism is used for the fruit and the tree. The stem is suspended and supported, and the stem is positioned by the suspension mechanism. At this time, the fruit is placed on the top of the support component. The branch telescopic rod is a telescopic design, and the position of the support component can be adjusted according to the length of the stem, thereby improving the adaptation range. Both sides of the suspension mechanism The buffer bottom cover can be stretched in a certain range, and the support piece is elastic, which can buckle the stem and finally hold the bottom of the stem. For watering, when it needs to be picked, the rotation of the rotating disc can be manually controlled, so that the ejector cam can push the two cutting edges to approach, and finally the bottom of the fruit is neatly cut off. The rhizome is watered, and the top spray disc is used to water the area above the fruit, and the side-moving paddle swings under the recoil force generated by the watering mechanism when spraying, and contacts and collides with the one-way spring, which increases the frequency of the swing and makes the overall watering The range is more even.

Based on the prior art, the advantages that can be achieved after the operation of the present invention are:

Pass the fruit through the middle of the support assembly, and after the fruit grows, it can be supported by the rotating disk. The hanging mechanism is used for hanging and positioning the stem at the connection of the fruit to avoid dragging the bottom of the fruit. The through hole in the middle of the rotating disk is used for the result. When the fruit is passed through, it can be wrapped by the rotating disc when it grows up, and it is convenient to use the cutting blade for subsequent cutting and separation. The spray disc in the rotating disc can comprehensively water and spray the surface and bottom of the fruit, effectively improving the fruit's quality. The nutrient absorption capacity ensures that the fruit body shape after growth is similar, and the sales efficiency is improved.

Description of drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the dragon fruit supporting device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit according to the present invention.

2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a bracket mechanism of a dragon fruit support device for watering and picking dragon fruit in a convenient manner according to the present invention.

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a suspension mechanism of a dragon fruit support device of the present invention that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of a support assembly of a dragon fruit support device for convenient watering and picking of dragon fruit according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of G in FIG. 4 .

6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a watering mechanism of a dragon fruit support device for watering and picking dragon fruit according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals in the drawings: height adjustment handwheel-1a, water tank-2b, lifting slide plate-3c, bracket mechanism-4d, lifting rod-5e, fixed chassis-6f, combined beam-4d1, suspension mechanism-4d2, support assembly -4d3, branch telescopic rod-4d4, embedded buckle-4d21, buffer bottom sleeve-4d22, pallet-4d23, ejector cam-4d31, watering mechanism-4d32, rotating disc-4d33, fixed shaft-4d34, cutting blade- 4d35, built-in base-d321, side spout-d322, top spout-d323, side-moving paddle-d324, one-way spring-d325.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

The up and down, inside and outside, front and rear, and left and right mentioned in the present invention are all based on the orientation in FIG. 1 .

Example

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the present invention provides a dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, and its structure includes a height adjustment hand wheel 1a, a water tank 2b, a lifting slide plate 3c, a bracket mechanism 4d, a lifting rod 5e, a fixed chassis 6f, the fixed chassis 6f is a circular structure, and is installed on the bottom of the lifting rod 5e by welding, the top of the lifting rod 5e is provided with a height adjustment handwheel 1a, and is connected by a snap-fit method, so The front end of the water tank 2b is installed on the upper end of the back of the lift rod 5e by embedding, and the bracket mechanism 4d is provided with two, and is connected with the lift slide 3c by means of snapping, and the lift slide 3c can be controlled by rotating the height adjustment handwheel 1a. The lifting and lowering of the fruit tree can be further controlled according to the growth progress of the fruit tree, and the bracket mechanism 4d is used for hanging and supporting the fruit and the stem.

The bracket mechanism 4d includes a combined beam 4d1, a suspension mechanism 4d2, a support assembly 4d3, and a branch telescopic rod 4d4. There are four branch telescopic rods 4d4, and the rear end is mounted on one side of the combined beam 4d1 by welding, so The support assembly 4d3 is a circular structure, and is respectively installed on the top of the branch telescopic rod 4d4. The bottom of the branch telescopic rod 4d4 is respectively provided with a suspension mechanism 4d2, and the stem is positioned by the suspension mechanism 4d2. At this time, the top of the support assembly 4d3 is placed with fruits. , the branch telescopic rod 4d4 is a telescopic design, and the position of the support assembly 4d3 can be adjusted according to the length of the stem, thereby increasing the adaptability.

The suspension mechanism 4d2 includes a built-in buckle 4d21, a buffer bottom sleeve 4d22, and a support piece 4d23. There are two support pieces 4d23, and they are respectively installed on the inner side of the buffer bottom cover 4d22. The bottom of the buckle 4d21 is sleeved and connected, the buffer bottom sleeves 4d22 on both sides of the suspension mechanism 4d2 can be stretched in a certain range, and the support piece 4d23 has elasticity, which can buckle the stem and finally hold the bottom of the stem.

The support assembly 4d3 includes an ejector cam 4d31, a watering mechanism 4d32, a rotating disk 4d33, a fixed shaft 4d34, and a cutting edge 4d35. The watering mechanism 4d32 is connected to the water tank 2b. The fixed shaft 4d34 is installed on both ends of the fixed shaft 4d34 in a snap-fit manner. The fixed shaft 4d34 is movably sleeved with the middle of the rotating disk 4d33. The side of the middle of the rotating disk 4d33 is symmetrically provided with an ejection cam 4d31. The ejection cam 4d31 and the cutting edge 4d35 Fittingly connected, the watering mechanism 4d32 is provided with two or more, and is evenly distributed around the inner cavity of the rotating disc 4d33 at an equal distance, and in the early stage of the fruit, the fruit is pierced through the middle hole of the fixed shaft 4d34, so that it will be grown as a whole in the later stage. The rotating plate 4d33 is supported, and the watering mechanism 4d32 supplies water through the water tank 2b, which can effectively water the connection between the fruit and the stem. Each cutting edge 4d35 is close, and finally the bottom of the fruit is cut neatly.

The watering mechanism 4d32 includes a built-in base d321, a side spout d322, a top spout d323, a side-moving paddle d324, and a one-way spring d325. There are two one-way springs d325, which are symmetrically installed on the The rear end of the built-in base d321, the side spout d322 is arranged on the front side of the top spray disc d323, and is an integrated structure, the middle of the top spray disc d323 is movably buckled with the front end of the built-in base d321, and the side-moving paddle There are two d324, and they are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the top spray disc d323. One end of the one-way spring d325 is connected with the side-moving paddle d324. The side spout d322 of the watering mechanism 4d32 is mainly aimed at fruits and rhizomes during the spraying process. Position watering, the top spraying disc d323 is used to water the area above the fruit, and the side-moving paddle d324 swings under the recoil generated by the spraying of the watering mechanism 4d32, and contacts and collides with the one-way spring d325, which increases the frequency of the swing and makes the The overall watering range is more uniform.

The bottoms of the branch telescopic rods 4d4 are all provided with guide rails that are fitted with the embedded buckles 4d21.

The backside of the lift slide 3c is provided with sliding balls, which are attached and connected to both sides of the lift rod 5e.

The inner cavity of the lift rod 5e is provided with a lift shaft, and is connected with the bottom of the height adjustment handwheel 1a by buckling.

The bottom of the embedded buckle 4d21 is provided with a tension spring connected with the buffer bottom sleeve 4d22, so as to have the effect of providing a buffer distance.

A movable shaft is provided in the middle of the top spray disc d323, so that the entire top spray disc d323 can be rotated and controlled, thereby increasing the watering range.

The end of the cutting edge 4d35 is provided with a movable shaft, which is fixed by a steering spring, so that the cutting edge 4d35 can be elastically driven to automatically expand outward to avoid damage to the stem.

The principle of the present invention: by turning the height adjustment hand wheel 1a, the lifting and lowering of the lifting slide plate 3c can be controlled, and then it can be controlled according to the growth progress of the fruit tree. The bracket mechanism 4d is used to suspend and support the fruit and the stem. The stem is positioned. At this time, the fruit is placed on the top of the support component 4d3. The branch telescopic rod 4d4 is a telescopic design. The position of the support component 4d3 can be adjusted according to the length of the stem, thereby improving the adaptability. The buffer bottom sleeves 4d22 on both sides of the suspension mechanism 4d2 It can be stretched in a certain range, the support piece 4d23 is elastic, and the stem can be buckled to finally hold the bottom of the stem. The watering mechanism 4d32 supplies water through the water tank 2b, which can effectively water the connection between the fruit and the stem. , When it is necessary to pick, you can manually control the rotation of the rotating disc 4d33, so that the ejection cam 4d31 can push the two cutting edges 4d35 to approach, and finally cut off the bottom of the fruit neatly. Mainly for watering at the position of the fruit and the rhizome, the top spray disc d323 is used to water the area above the fruit, and the side-moving paddle d324 swings under the recoil generated by the spraying of the watering mechanism 4d32, and collides with the one-way spring d325, which improves the The frequency of oscillation makes the overall watering range more uniform.

The problem solved by the present invention is that due to the small area of the connection point between the dragon fruit fruit and the root, the current technology cannot fix the fruit and the rhizome at the same time when supporting, which causes the fruit to be dragged, and the supporting method cannot regulate the fruit. It can not be well and evenly covered in the watering work, which leads to the unbalanced distribution of fruit nutrition, and the unbalanced growth and poor appearance, which directly leads to the decline of economic benefits. Passing through the middle of the support assembly 4d3, after the fruit grows, it can be supported by the rotating plate 4d33. The suspension mechanism 4d2 is used for hanging and positioning the stem at the connection of the fruit to avoid dragging the bottom of the fruit. The through hole in the middle of the rotating plate 4d33 is used for When the fruit is passed through, it can be wrapped by the rotating disc 4d33 when it grows up, and it is convenient to use the cutting edge 4d35 for subsequent cutting and separation, and the spray disc d323 in the rotating disc 4d33 can fully water and spray the surface and bottom of the fruit. , effectively improve the nutrient absorption capacity of the fruit, ensure that the fruit body shape after growth is similar, and improve the efficiency of sales.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only for illustrating the present invention. principle, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention, not only can the present invention be realized in other specific forms, but also various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention, therefore The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, rather than the foregoing description.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit, the structure of which comprises a height adjustment hand wheel (1a), a water tank (2b), a lifting slide plate (3c), a bracket mechanism (4d), a lifting rod ( 5e), a fixed chassis (6f), characterized in that: The fixed chassis (6f) is mounted on the bottom of the lift rod (5e), the top of the lift rod (5e) is provided with a height adjustment handwheel (1a), and the front end of the water tank (2b) is mounted on the upper end of the back of the lift rod (5e). , the bracket mechanism (4d) is connected with the lift slide (3c). 2. A kind of dragon fruit supporting device for watering and picking dragon fruit conveniently according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bracket mechanism (4d) comprises composite beam (4d1), suspension mechanism (4d2), A support assembly (4d3), a branch telescopic rod (4d4), the branch telescopic rod (4d4) is installed on one side of the composite beam (4d1), the support assembly (4d3) is installed on the top of the branch telescopic rod (4d4), and the The bottom of the branch telescopic rod (4d4) is provided with a suspension mechanism (4d2). 3. A kind of dragon fruit support device for watering and picking dragon fruit conveniently according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described suspension mechanism (4d2) comprises embedded buckle (4d21), buffer bottom cover (4d22) , a support piece (4d23), the support piece (4d23) is installed on the inner side of the buffer bottom sleeve (4d22), and the buffer bottom sleeve (4d22) is sleeved and connected to the bottom of the embedded buckle (4d21). 4. a kind of dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and picking dragon fruit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described support assembly (4d3) comprises ejection cam (4d31), watering mechanism (4d32), A rotating disc (4d33), a fixed shaft (4d34), and a cutting blade (4d35), the watering mechanism (4d32) is connected to the water tank (2b), and the cutting blade (4d35) is installed at both ends of the fixed shaft (4d34), The fixed shaft (4d34) is movably fitted in the middle of the rotating disk (4d33), and the side of the middle of the rotating disk (4d33) is symmetrically provided with an ejecting cam (4d31), and the ejecting cam (4d31) and the cutting edge (4d35) ) are fitted and connected, and the pouring mechanism (4d32) is distributed around the inner cavity of the rotating disc (4d33). 5. A kind of dragon fruit supporting device for watering and picking dragon fruit conveniently according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described watering mechanism (4d32) comprises built-in base (d321), side spout (d322), The top spray disc (d323), the side moving paddles (d324), and the one-way spring (d325), the one-way spring (d325) is installed at the rear end of the built-in base (d321), and the side spout (d322) is located in the On the front side of the top spray disc (d323), the middle part of the top spray disc (d323) is fastened with the front end of the built-in base (d321), and the side moving paddles (d324) are installed on both ends of the bottom of the top spray disc (d323), One end of the one-way spring (d325) is attached and connected to the side-moving paddle (d324). 6 . The dragon fruit support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of the branch telescopic rod (4d4) is provided with a built-in buckle (4d21) to be fitted with guide. 7. A kind of dragon fruit support device that is convenient for watering and plucking dragon fruit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the back of described lifting slide plate (3c) is fitted with both sides of lifting rod (5e) by sliding balls connect. 8. A dragon fruit support device for watering and picking dragon fruit conveniently according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the lifting rod (5e) passes through the lifting shaft and the bottom of the height-adjusting handwheel (1a). Snap connection.

Images