CN111250794A - A worm residual tooth burr removal device - Google Patents
A worm residual tooth burr removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111250794A CN111250794A CN202010225243.0A CN202010225243A CN111250794A CN 111250794 A CN111250794 A CN 111250794A CN 202010225243 A CN202010225243 A CN 202010225243A CN 111250794 A CN111250794 A CN 111250794A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F13/00—Making worms by methods essentially requiring the use of machines of the gear-cutting type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F19/00—Finishing gear teeth by other tools than those used for manufacturing gear teeth
- B23F19/10—Chamfering the end edges of gear teeth
- B23F19/12—Chamfering the end edges of gear teeth by grinding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F23/00—Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
- B23F23/02—Loading, unloading or chucking arrangements for workpieces
- B23F23/06—Chucking arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F23/00—Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
- B23F23/12—Other devices, e.g. tool holders; Checking devices for controlling workpieces in machines for manufacturing gear teeth
- B23F23/1237—Tool holders
- B23F23/1262—Grinding disc holders; Disc-type milling-cutter holders
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及蜗杆生产设备领域,具体为一种蜗杆残齿毛刺去除装置。The invention relates to the field of worm production equipment, in particular to a worm residual tooth burr removal device.
背景技术Background technique
蜗杆是指具有一个或几个螺旋齿,并且与蜗轮啮合而组成交错轴齿轮副的齿轮,蜗杆在生产过程中,其螺旋齿部位和杆部位均需要进行残齿和毛刺打磨去除操作。The worm refers to a gear with one or several helical teeth and meshes with the worm gear to form a staggered shaft gear pair. During the production process of the worm, the helical teeth and rod parts of the worm need to be polished to remove residual teeth and burrs.
现有的蜗杆残齿毛刺去除装置在使用的过程中,难以分别单独对蜗杆的螺旋齿部位和杆部位进行残齿和毛刺去除操作,特别是螺旋齿部位的残齿和毛刺难以通过常规手段进行彻底的清除,需要耗费大量的人力物力,将大大影响蜗杆的生产成本和效率;同时在对杆部进行打磨时,难以快速实现对杆部360°无死角打磨。In the process of using the existing worm residual tooth burr removal device, it is difficult to separately perform residual tooth and burr removal operations on the helical tooth part and the rod part of the worm, especially the residual tooth and burr in the helical tooth part are difficult to be removed by conventional means. Complete removal requires a lot of manpower and material resources, which will greatly affect the production cost and efficiency of the worm. At the same time, when grinding the rod, it is difficult to quickly achieve 360° grinding of the rod without dead ends.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种蜗杆残齿毛刺去除装置,为了克服上述现有的蜗杆残齿毛刺去除装置在使用的过程中,难以分别单独对蜗杆的螺旋齿部位和杆部位进行残齿和毛刺去除操作,特别是螺旋齿部位的残齿和毛刺难以通过常规手段进行彻底的清除,需要耗费大量的人力物力,将大大影响蜗杆的生产成本和效率;同时在对杆部进行打磨时,难以快速实现对杆部360°无死角打磨的技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a worm residual tooth burr removal device, in order to overcome the above-mentioned existing worm residual tooth burr removal device in the process of use, it is difficult to separately carry out residual teeth and burrs on the helical tooth part and the rod part of the worm screw. The removal operation, especially the residual teeth and burrs in the helical tooth part, is difficult to completely remove by conventional means, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources, which will greatly affect the production cost and efficiency of the worm; at the same time, when grinding the rod, it is difficult to quickly The technical problem of realizing 360° no dead angle grinding of the rod.
本发明的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The object of the present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:
一种蜗杆残齿毛刺去除装置,包括工作台、第一支撑座、滑动支撑座、滑动夹座、第二支撑座和机箱,所述工作台顶部一侧安装有第一支撑座,所述第一支撑座一端安装有第一伺服电机,所述第一伺服电机输出端且位于第一支撑座内部安装有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆外侧安装有滑动支撑座,所述滑动支撑座内部转动安装有第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆外侧安装有滑动夹座,所述滑动夹座两侧均设置有第一安装座,两侧所述第一安装座外侧贯穿安装有第二六角杆,所述第二六角杆内端转动安装有第一六角杆,所述第一六角杆贯穿第一安装座安装有夹板,所述第二六角杆外侧且位于第一安装座内侧设置有限位板,所述第二六角杆外侧且位于限位板和第一安装座内壁之间套装有弹簧;A worm residual tooth burr removal device, comprising a worktable, a first support seat, a sliding support seat, a sliding clamp seat, a second support seat and a chassis, a first support seat is installed on one side of the top of the worktable, and the first support seat is A first servo motor is installed at one end of a support seat, a first threaded rod is installed at the output end of the first servo motor and located inside the first support seat, and a sliding support seat is installed on the outside of the first threaded rod, and the sliding support A second threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the seat, a sliding clamp seat is installed on the outside of the second threaded rod, a first installation seat is provided on both sides of the sliding clamp seat, and the outer sides of the first installation seat on both sides are penetrated and installed. A second hexagonal rod, the inner end of the second hexagonal rod is rotatably mounted with a first hexagonal rod, a splint is installed on the first hexagonal rod through the first mounting seat, and the outer side of the second hexagonal rod is located at the A limiting plate is arranged on the inner side of the first mounting seat, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second hexagonal rod and located between the limiting plate and the inner wall of the first mounting seat;
所述工作台顶部另一侧安装有第二支撑座,所述第二支撑座内部滑动安装有第一滑座,所述第一滑座顶部安装有第二安装座,所述第二安装座一侧底部安装有第二伺服电机,所述第二安装座另一侧底部转动安装有第三螺纹杆,所述第三螺纹杆外侧安装有第二滑座,所述第二滑座顶侧一端安装有第三伺服电机,所述第二滑座顶侧另一端转动安装有第一转轴,且第一转轴顶部安装有主动砂轮;A second support seat is installed on the other side of the top of the workbench, a first sliding seat is slidably installed inside the second support seat, a second installation seat is installed on the top of the first sliding seat, and the second installation seat A second servo motor is installed at the bottom of one side, a third threaded rod is rotatably installed at the bottom of the other side of the second mounting seat, a second sliding seat is installed on the outside of the third threaded rod, and the top side of the second sliding seat A third servo motor is installed at one end, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the other end of the top side of the second sliding seat, and an active grinding wheel is installed on the top of the first rotating shaft;
所述工作台顶部一端安装有机箱,所述机箱内部安装有第四伺服电机,所述第四伺服电机输出端安装有主动轮,所述机箱顶侧贯穿转动安装有第二转轴,所述第二转轴底端安装有从动轮,且从动轮与主动轮啮合,所述第二转轴顶端安装有底限位座,所述机箱顶侧安装有支架,所述支架顶部安装有液压杆,所述液压杆伸缩端且位于支架下方安装有顶限位座。A chassis is installed at one end of the top of the workbench, a fourth servo motor is installed inside the chassis, a driving wheel is installed at the output end of the fourth servo motor, a second rotating shaft is installed through the top side of the chassis, and the first A driven wheel is installed at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, and the driven wheel is engaged with the driving wheel, a bottom limit seat is installed on the top of the second rotating shaft, a bracket is installed on the top side of the chassis, and a hydraulic rod is installed on the top of the bracket. A top limit seat is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod and under the bracket.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述第一螺纹杆和滑动支撑座螺纹连接,所述第二螺纹杆和滑动夹座螺纹连接,且第二螺纹杆顶部位于滑动支撑座上方安装有转轮。As a further solution of the present invention, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding support base, the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding clamp base, and a runner is installed on the top of the second threaded rod above the sliding support base.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述第二六角杆通过轴承与第一六角杆一端转动安装,所述第一六角杆通过轴承与滑动夹座转动安装,所述第二六角杆外端安装有拉把。As a further solution of the present invention: the second hexagonal rod is rotatably installed with one end of the first hexagonal rod through a bearing, the first hexagonal rod is rotatably installed through a bearing and a sliding clamp seat, and the second hexagonal rod is rotatably installed outside the second hexagonal rod. A pull handle is installed at the end.
作为本发明进一步的方案:两个所述夹板之间装夹有从动砂轮,且从动砂轮的形状为齿轮状,且从动砂轮和蜗杆相啮合。As a further solution of the present invention, a driven grinding wheel is clamped between the two clamping plates, and the driven grinding wheel is in the shape of a gear, and the driven grinding wheel and the worm are engaged.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述第二支撑座内部转动安装有第四螺纹杆,且第一滑座和第四螺纹杆螺纹安装,第三螺纹杆和第二滑座螺纹连接。As a further solution of the present invention, a fourth threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the second support seat, the first sliding seat and the fourth threaded rod are threadedly installed, and the third threaded rod and the second sliding seat are threadedly connected.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述第二伺服电机输出端和第三螺纹杆顶端位于第二安装座顶侧均安装有第一带轮,且两个第一带轮通过第一皮带传动连接,所述第三伺服电机输出端和第一转轴底端且位于第二滑座下方均安装有第二带轮,且两个第二带轮通过第二皮带传动连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the output end of the second servo motor and the top end of the third threaded rod are both installed with a first pulley on the top side of the second mounting seat, and the two first pulleys are connected by a first belt drive, A second pulley is installed on the output end of the third servo motor and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft and below the second sliding seat, and the two second pulleys are connected by a second belt drive.
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述顶限位座和底限位座之间安装有蜗杆。As a further solution of the present invention, a worm is installed between the top limit seat and the bottom limit seat.
作为本发明进一步的方案:该装置的具体操作步骤为:As a further scheme of the present invention: the concrete operation steps of this device are:
步骤一:根据蜗杆选择从动砂轮,拉动拉把带动第一安装座上的第一六角杆和第二六角杆向外侧移动,通过限位板压缩弹簧,此时将从动砂轮放置在两个夹板之间,放开拉把,弹簧恢复原状将从动砂轮装夹在夹板间,液压杆收缩,将蜗杆放置在顶限位座和底限位座之间,液压杆伸长直至将蜗杆限位在顶限位座和底限位座间;Step 1: Select the driven grinding wheel according to the worm, pull the handle to drive the first hexagonal rod and the second hexagonal rod on the first mounting seat to move to the outside, and compress the spring through the limit plate. Between the two splints, release the handle, the spring will return to its original state, and the driven grinding wheel will be clamped between the splints, the hydraulic rod will shrink, and the worm will be placed between the top limit seat and the bottom limit seat, and the hydraulic rod will extend until the The worm is limited between the top limit seat and the bottom limit seat;
步骤二:转动转轮带动第二螺纹杆转动,进而带动滑动夹座在滑动支撑座上沿着第二螺纹杆移动,同时第一伺服电机带动第一螺纹杆转动,进而带动滑动支撑座在第一支撑座上沿着第一螺纹杆移动,直至从动砂轮与蜗杆啮合;Step 2: Rotating the runner drives the second threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding clamp base to move along the second threaded rod on the sliding support base, while the first servo motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the sliding support base to move on the first threaded rod. A support seat moves along the first threaded rod until the driven grinding wheel engages with the worm;
步骤三:第四螺纹杆转动带动第一滑座在第二支撑座上沿着第四螺纹杆移动,第二伺服电机转动,通过第一带轮通过第一皮带传动带动第三螺纹杆转动,进而带动第二滑座在第二安装座上沿着第三螺纹杆移动,进而对主动砂轮进行调整;Step 3: The rotation of the fourth threaded rod drives the first sliding seat to move along the fourth threaded rod on the second support base, the second servo motor rotates, and the third threaded rod is driven to rotate by the first pulley through the first belt drive, Then, the second sliding seat is driven to move along the third threaded rod on the second mounting seat, so as to adjust the driving grinding wheel;
步骤四:第四伺服电机带动主动轮转动,齿轮啮合带动从动轮转动,进而带动蜗杆转动,转动的蜗杆螺旋齿部位与从动砂轮接触,带动从动砂轮转动的同时,从动砂轮不断对蜗杆螺旋齿部位进行残齿和毛刺打磨去除,第三伺服电机工作,通过第二带轮和第二皮带传动带动主动砂轮转动,进而对蜗杆的杆部位进行打磨,打磨完成后取下蜗杆。Step 4: The fourth servo motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the gear meshing drives the driven wheel to rotate, and then drives the worm to rotate. The rotating worm helical tooth part contacts the driven grinding wheel, and drives the driven grinding wheel to rotate. At the same time, the driven grinding wheel continuously rotates against the worm. Residual teeth and burrs are removed from the helical teeth. The third servo motor works, and the second pulley and the second belt drive the driving grinding wheel to rotate, and then grind the rod part of the worm. After grinding, remove the worm.
本发明的有益效果:本发明通过合理的结构设计,转动转轮带动第二螺纹杆转动,进而带动滑动夹座在滑动支撑座上沿着第二螺纹杆移动,同时第一伺服电机带动第一螺纹杆转动,进而带动滑动支撑座在第一支撑座上沿着第一螺纹杆移动,直至从动砂轮与蜗杆啮合,第四伺服电机带动主动轮转动,齿轮啮合带动从动轮转动,进而带动蜗杆转动,转动的蜗杆螺旋齿部位与从动砂轮接触,带动从动砂轮转动的同时,从动砂轮不断对蜗杆螺旋齿部位进行残齿和毛刺打磨去除,便于快速便捷的完成蜗杆螺旋齿部位的打磨操作;Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention, through a reasonable structural design, the rotating wheel drives the second threaded rod to rotate, and then drives the sliding clamp base to move along the second threaded rod on the sliding support base, while the first servo motor drives the first threaded rod. The threaded rod rotates, and then drives the sliding support base to move along the first threaded rod on the first support base until the driven grinding wheel meshes with the worm, the fourth servo motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the gear meshing drives the driven wheel to rotate, which in turn drives the worm. Rotation, the rotating worm helical tooth part is in contact with the driven grinding wheel, while driving the driven grinding wheel to rotate, the driven grinding wheel continuously grinds and removes residual teeth and burrs on the worm helical tooth part, which is convenient to complete the grinding of the worm helical tooth part quickly and conveniently. operate;
同时不同的蜗杆配备不同的齿轮状从动砂轮,拉动拉把带动第一安装座上的第一六角杆和第二六角杆向外侧移动,通过限位板压缩弹簧,此时将从动砂轮放置在两个夹板之间,放开拉把,弹簧恢复原状将从动砂轮装夹在夹板间,且在从动砂轮转动,第二六角杆保持不动,而第一六角杆正常随着从动砂轮转动,实现不同的蜗杆的残齿毛刺去除;At the same time, different worms are equipped with different gear-shaped driven grinding wheels. Pulling the handle drives the first hexagonal rod and the second hexagonal rod on the first mounting seat to move to the outside, and the spring is compressed by the limit plate. At this time, the driven The grinding wheel is placed between the two splints, the handle is released, the spring returns to its original state, and the driven grinding wheel is clamped between the splints, and when the driven grinding wheel rotates, the second hexagonal rod remains stationary, while the first hexagonal rod is normal With the rotation of the driven grinding wheel, the residual tooth burrs of different worms can be removed;
第四螺纹杆转动带动第一滑座在第二支撑座上沿着第四螺纹杆移动,第二伺服电机转动,通过第一带轮通过第一皮带传动带动第三螺纹杆转动,进而带动第二滑座在第二安装座上沿着第三螺纹杆移动,进而对主动砂轮进行调整,进而对旋转的蜗杆快速完成360°打磨操作。The rotation of the fourth threaded rod drives the first sliding seat to move along the fourth threaded rod on the second support seat, the second servo motor rotates, and the first pulley drives the third threaded rod to rotate through the first belt drive, thereby driving the third threaded rod to rotate. The second sliding seat moves along the third threaded rod on the second mounting seat, so as to adjust the driving grinding wheel, and then quickly complete the 360° grinding operation on the rotating worm.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明整体结构侧视图;1 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为本发明滑动支撑座安装结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sliding support seat of the present invention;
图3为本发明滑动夹座剖视图;3 is a sectional view of the sliding clamp seat of the present invention;
图4为本发明第二支撑座安装结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second support seat of the present invention;
图5为本发明第三螺纹杆安装结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the third threaded rod installation structure of the present invention;
图6为本发明机箱内部结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis of the present invention.
图中:1、工作台;2、第一支撑座;3、第一伺服电机;4、第一螺纹杆;5、滑动支撑座;6、第二螺纹杆;7、滑动夹座;8、限位板;9、弹簧;10、第一六角杆;11、第一安装座;12、从动砂轮;13、第二六角杆;14、夹板;15、第二支撑座;16、第一滑座;17、第二安装座;18、第三螺纹杆;19、第二伺服电机;20、第三伺服电机;21、主动砂轮;22、机箱;23、支架;24、液压杆;25、底限位座;26、顶限位座;27、第四伺服电机;28、主动轮;29、从动轮。In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. The first support seat; 3. The first servo motor; 4. The first threaded rod; 5. The sliding support seat; 6. The second threaded rod; 7. The sliding clamp seat; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Spring; 10. The first hexagonal rod; 11. The first mounting seat; 12. The driven grinding wheel; 13. The second hexagonal rod; 14. The splint; 15. The second supporting seat; 16. The first sliding seat; 17, the second mounting seat; 18, the third threaded rod; 19, the second servo motor; 20, the third servo motor; 21, the driving wheel; 22, the chassis; 23, the bracket; 24, the hydraulic rod ; 25, the bottom limit seat; 26, the top limit seat; 27, the fourth servo motor; 28, the driving wheel; 29, the driven wheel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-6所示,一种蜗杆残齿毛刺去除装置,包括工作台1、第一支撑座2、滑动支撑座5、滑动夹座7、第二支撑座15和机箱22,工作台1顶部一侧安装有第一支撑座2,第一支撑座2一端安装有第一伺服电机3,第一伺服电机3输出端且位于第一支撑座2内部安装有第一螺纹杆4,第一螺纹杆4外侧安装有滑动支撑座5,滑动支撑座5内部转动安装有第二螺纹杆6,第二螺纹杆6外侧安装有滑动夹座7,滑动夹座7两侧均设置有第一安装座11,两侧第一安装座11外侧贯穿安装有第二六角杆13,第二六角杆13内端转动安装有第一六角杆10,第一六角杆10贯穿第一安装座11安装有夹板14,第二六角杆13外侧且位于第一安装座11内侧设置有限位板8,第二六角杆13外侧且位于限位板8和第一安装座11内壁之间套装有弹簧9;Please refer to Figures 1-6. A worm residual tooth burr removal device includes a
工作台1顶部另一侧安装有第二支撑座15,第二支撑座15内部滑动安装有第一滑座16,第一滑座16顶部安装有第二安装座17,第二安装座17一侧底部安装有第二伺服电机19,第二安装座17另一侧底部转动安装有第三螺纹杆18,第三螺纹杆18外侧安装有第二滑座,第二滑座顶侧一端安装有第三伺服电机20,第二滑座顶侧另一端转动安装有第一转轴,且第一转轴顶部安装有主动砂轮21;A
工作台1顶部一端安装有机箱22,机箱22内部安装有第四伺服电机27,第四伺服电机27输出端安装有主动轮28,机箱22顶侧贯穿转动安装有第二转轴,第二转轴底端安装有从动轮29,且从动轮29与主动轮28啮合,第二转轴顶端安装有底限位座25,机箱22顶侧安装有支架23,支架23顶部安装有液压杆24,液压杆24伸缩端且位于支架23下方安装有顶限位座26。A
第一螺纹杆4和滑动支撑座5螺纹连接,第二螺纹杆6和滑动夹座7螺纹连接,且第二螺纹杆6顶部位于滑动支撑座5上方安装有转轮。The first threaded rod 4 is threadedly connected to the sliding
第二六角杆13通过轴承与第一六角杆10一端转动安装,第一六角杆10通过轴承与滑动夹座7转动安装,第二六角杆13外端安装有拉把,从动砂轮12转动,第二六角杆13保持不动,而第一六角杆10正常随着从动砂轮12转动。The second
两个夹板14之间装夹有从动砂轮12,且从动砂轮12的形状为齿轮状,且从动砂轮12和蜗杆相啮合,便于装夹不同的从动砂轮12与蜗杆配合使用。The driven grinding wheel 12 is clamped between the two clamping
第二支撑座15内部转动安装有第四螺纹杆,且第一滑座16和第四螺纹杆螺纹安装,第三螺纹杆18和第二滑座螺纹连接。A fourth threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the
第二伺服电机19输出端和第三螺纹杆18顶端位于第二安装座17顶侧均安装有第一带轮,且两个第一带轮通过第一皮带传动连接,第二伺服电机19转动,通过第一带轮通过第一皮带传动带动第三螺纹杆18转动,进而带动第二滑座在第二安装座17上沿着第三螺纹杆18移动,第三伺服电机20输出端和第一转轴底端且位于第二滑座下方均安装有第二带轮,且两个第二带轮通过第二皮带传动连接,第三伺服电机20工作,通过第二带轮和第二皮带传动带动主动砂轮21转动。The output end of the
顶限位座26和底限位座25之间安装有蜗杆,实现蜗杆的限位固定。A worm is installed between the
该装置的具体操作步骤为:The specific operation steps of the device are:
步骤一:根据蜗杆选择从动砂轮12,拉动拉把带动第一安装座11上的第一六角杆10和第二六角杆13向外侧移动,通过限位板8压缩弹簧9,此时将从动砂轮12放置在两个夹板14之间,放开拉把,弹簧9恢复原状将从动砂轮12装夹在夹板14间,液压杆24收缩,将蜗杆放置在顶限位座26和底限位座25之间,液压杆24伸长直至将蜗杆限位在顶限位座26和底限位座25间;Step 1: Select the driven grinding wheel 12 according to the worm, pull the handle to drive the first
步骤二:转动转轮带动第二螺纹杆6转动,进而带动滑动夹座7在滑动支撑座5上沿着第二螺纹杆6移动,同时第一伺服电机3带动第一螺纹杆4转动,进而带动滑动支撑座5在第一支撑座2上沿着第一螺纹杆4移动,直至从动砂轮12与蜗杆啮合;Step 2: The rotating wheel drives the second threaded
步骤三:第四螺纹杆转动带动第一滑座16在第二支撑座15上沿着第四螺纹杆移动,第二伺服电机19转动,通过第一带轮通过第一皮带传动带动第三螺纹杆18转动,进而带动第二滑座在第二安装座17上沿着第三螺纹杆18移动,进而对主动砂轮21进行调整;Step 3: The rotation of the fourth threaded rod drives the first sliding
步骤四:第四伺服电机27带动主动轮28转动,齿轮啮合带动从动轮29转动,进而带动蜗杆转动,转动的蜗杆螺旋齿部位与从动砂轮12接触,带动从动砂轮12转动的同时,从动砂轮12不断对蜗杆螺旋齿部位进行残齿和毛刺打磨去除,第三伺服电机20工作,通过第二带轮和第二皮带传动带动主动砂轮21转动,进而对蜗杆的杆部位进行打磨,打磨完成后取下蜗杆。Step 4: The
本发明通过合理的结构设计,转动转轮带动第二螺纹杆6转动,进而带动滑动夹座7在滑动支撑座5上沿着第二螺纹杆6移动,同时第一伺服电机3带动第一螺纹杆4转动,进而带动滑动支撑座5在第一支撑座2上沿着第一螺纹杆4移动,直至从动砂轮12与蜗杆啮合,第四伺服电机27带动主动轮28转动,齿轮啮合带动从动轮29转动,进而带动蜗杆转动,转动的蜗杆螺旋齿部位与从动砂轮12接触,带动从动砂轮12转动的同时,从动砂轮12不断对蜗杆螺旋齿部位进行残齿和毛刺打磨去除,便于快速便捷的完成蜗杆螺旋齿部位的打磨操作;同时不同的蜗杆配备不同的齿轮状从动砂轮12,拉动拉把带动第一安装座11上的第一六角杆10和第二六角杆13向外侧移动,通过限位板8压缩弹簧9,此时将从动砂轮12放置在两个夹板14之间,放开拉把,弹簧9恢复原状将从动砂轮12装夹在夹板14间,且在从动砂轮12转动,第二六角杆13保持不动,而第一六角杆10正常随着从动砂轮12转动,实现不同的蜗杆的残齿毛刺去除;第四螺纹杆转动带动第一滑座16在第二支撑座15上沿着第四螺纹杆移动,第二伺服电机19转动,通过第一带轮通过第一皮带传动带动第三螺纹杆18转动,进而带动第二滑座在第二安装座17上沿着第三螺纹杆18移动,进而对主动砂轮21进行调整,进而对旋转的蜗杆快速完成360°打磨操作。In the present invention, through a reasonable structural design, the rotating wheel drives the second threaded
以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The above-disclosed preferred embodiments of the present invention are provided only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the content of this specification. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| CN119794478A (en) * | 2025-03-17 | 2025-04-11 | 四川丹齿精工科技有限公司 | Gear grinding device and gear grinding method |
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| CN119794478A (en) * | 2025-03-17 | 2025-04-11 | 四川丹齿精工科技有限公司 | Gear grinding device and gear grinding method |
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