CN111238800A - Gas purification pneumatic valve test device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Gas purification pneumatic valve test device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111238800A CN111238800A CN202010193900.8A CN202010193900A CN111238800A CN 111238800 A CN111238800 A CN 111238800A CN 202010193900 A CN202010193900 A CN 202010193900A CN 111238800 A CN111238800 A CN 111238800A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
- G01M13/003—Machine valves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
- G01M3/28—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds
- G01M3/2876—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds for valves
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种煤气净化气动阀试验装置,包括试验台,在试验台上固定安装两个管道,每个管道均为一端封闭另一端开口,两个管道的开口相对设置,气动蝶阀放置在两个管道之间,气动蝶阀的阀体的两端分别连接一个管道的开口,在每个管道上均安装压力表;气动蝶阀的进气口与第一气源输送管连接,两个管道分别与第二气源输送管和第三气源输送管连接。阀门回装前,利用此装置对阀门的动作可靠性、严密性进行试验,杜绝了设备带病上岗,减少了检修返工的几率,节省了检修费用。
The invention relates to a gas purification pneumatic valve test device, comprising a test bench, two pipes are fixedly installed on the test bench, each pipe is closed at one end and opened at the other end, the openings of the two pipes are arranged oppositely, and the pneumatic butterfly valve is placed on the two sides. Between the two pipes, the two ends of the valve body of the pneumatic butterfly valve are respectively connected to the opening of a pipe, and a pressure gauge is installed on each pipe; the air inlet of the pneumatic butterfly valve is connected to the first air source conveying pipe, and the two pipes are respectively connected with The second air source conveying pipe is connected with the third air source conveying pipe. Before the valve is reinstalled, this device is used to test the reliability and tightness of the valve's action, which prevents the equipment from going to work with illness, reduces the probability of overhaul and rework, and saves overhaul costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及煤气净化系统设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种煤气净化气动阀试验装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the technical field of gas purification system equipment, in particular to a gas purification pneumatic valve test device and a method for using the same.
背景技术Background technique
煤气净化系统TSA系统采用气动程控蝶阀作为煤气切断和转换装置。由于受运行环境的限制,运行过程中,经常会出现阀门开关不动作、不严密等问题,每年须更换2-3台阀门。Gas purification system TSA system adopts pneumatic program-controlled butterfly valve as gas cut-off and conversion device. Due to the limitation of the operating environment, during the operation, there are often problems such as the valve switch not moving, not tight, etc., and 2-3 valves must be replaced every year.
因阀门不具备在线修理的条件,一般采取先拆卸后维修的的检修方法,对更换下来的阀门,维修处理后再重新安装使用,由于缺少相应的检测用具,无法对修理后阀门的状态进行准确的判断,致使部分阀门带病回装,严重影响检修质量。Because the valve does not have the conditions for online repair, the maintenance method of dismantling and repairing is generally adopted, and the replaced valve is repaired and then reinstalled. The judgment caused some valves to be re-installed with disease, which seriously affected the quality of maintenance.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明针对现有技术的不足,提供一种煤气净化气动阀试验装置及其使用方法。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a gas purification pneumatic valve test device and a use method thereof.
本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的,一方面,提供一种煤气净化气动阀试验装置,包括试验台,在试验台上固定安装两个管道,每个管道均为一端封闭另一端开口,两个管道的开口相对设置,气动蝶阀放置在两个管道之间,气动蝶阀的阀体的两端分别连接一个管道的开口,在每个管道上均安装压力表;气动蝶阀的进气口与第一气源输送管连接,两个管道分别与第二气源输送管和第三气源输送管连接。The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions. On the one hand, a gas purification pneumatic valve test device is provided, including a test bench, on which two pipes are fixedly installed, each pipe is closed at one end and open at the other end, and two pipes are The openings of the pipelines are arranged opposite, the pneumatic butterfly valve is placed between the two pipelines, the two ends of the valve body of the pneumatic butterfly valve are respectively connected to the opening of a pipeline, and a pressure gauge is installed on each pipeline; the air inlet of the pneumatic butterfly valve is connected to the first one. The air source conveying pipe is connected, and the two pipes are respectively connected with the second air source conveying pipe and the third air source conveying pipe.
作为优选,在每个管道的开口处均安装法兰,管道与阀体通过法兰连接。Preferably, a flange is installed at the opening of each pipeline, and the pipeline and the valve body are connected by the flange.
作为优选,第一气源输送管与气泵连接,第二气源输送管和第三气源输送管分别与不同的氮气瓶连接。Preferably, the first gas source delivery pipe is connected to the air pump, and the second gas source delivery pipe and the third gas source delivery pipe are respectively connected to different nitrogen cylinders.
另一方面,提供一种煤气净化气动阀试验装置的使用方法,包括以下操作步骤:On the other hand, a method for using a gas purification pneumatic valve test device is provided, comprising the following operation steps:
(1)将需要检测的气动蝶阀放置在两个管道之间,并完成与两个管道的连接;(1) Place the pneumatic butterfly valve to be detected between two pipelines, and complete the connection with the two pipelines;
(2)通过第一气源输送管提供气源作为气动蝶阀气动执行机构的开关动力,用于阀门的开关试验;(2) Provide the air source through the first air source delivery pipe as the switching power of the pneumatic actuator of the pneumatic butterfly valve, which is used for the switching test of the valve;
(3)当气动蝶阀的蝶板关闭后,先通过第二气源输送管向其中一个管道输送气源,模拟阀门运行压力,待达到需要的压力值时,停止第二气源输送管气源的供应,观察压力表指针的变化,即可试验阀门的严密性;(3) When the butterfly plate of the pneumatic butterfly valve is closed, the air source is firstly conveyed to one of the pipelines through the second air source conveying pipe to simulate the operating pressure of the valve. When the required pressure value is reached, stop the air source of the second air source conveying pipe The tightness of the valve can be tested by observing the change of the pointer of the pressure gauge;
(4)按照与步骤(3)相同的方式通过第三气源输送管向另外一个管道输送气源,可以对阀门的严密性做进一步检测;(4) The gas source is transported to another pipeline through the third gas source transport pipe in the same manner as in step (3), and the tightness of the valve can be further tested;
(5)检测完毕,将气动蝶阀从两个管道之间拆除。(5) After the inspection, remove the pneumatic butterfly valve from between the two pipes.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、阀门回装前,利用此装置对阀门的动作可靠性、严密性进行试验,杜绝了设备带病上岗,减少了检修返工的几率,节省了检修费用。1. Before the valve is reinstalled, the device is used to test the reliability and tightness of the valve operation, which prevents the equipment from being sick, reduces the probability of overhaul and rework, and saves overhaul costs.
2、适用于煤气净化系统的DN300、DN350两种规格阀门的检修试验,并可扩充至其它规格阀门。2. It is suitable for the maintenance test of DN300 and DN350 valves of gas purification system, and can be extended to other specifications of valves.
3、通过第一气源输送管提供气源作为气动蝶阀气动执行机构的开关动力,用于阀门的开关试验。3. Provide the air source through the first air source delivery pipe as the switching power of the pneumatic actuator of the pneumatic butterfly valve, which is used for the switching test of the valve.
4、当气动蝶阀的蝶板关闭后,先通过第二气源输送管向其中一个管道输送气源,模拟阀门运行压力,待达到需要的压力值时,停止第二气源输送管气源的供应,观察压力表指针的变化,即压力值是否减小,即可试验阀门的严密性。按照相同的方式通过第三气源输送管向另外一个管道输送气源,可以对阀门的严密性做进一步检测。4. When the butterfly plate of the pneumatic butterfly valve is closed, the air source is firstly conveyed to one of the pipelines through the second air source conveying pipe to simulate the operating pressure of the valve. When the required pressure value is reached, stop the air source of the second air source conveying pipe. Supply, observe the change of the pointer of the pressure gauge, that is, whether the pressure value decreases, you can test the tightness of the valve. The tightness of the valve can be further checked by transporting the gas source to another pipeline through the third gas source delivery pipe in the same way.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图中所示:Shown in the picture:
1、试验台,2、阀体,3、管道,4、第二气源输送管,5、第三气源输送管,6、压力表,7、第一气源输送管,8、法兰。1. Test bench, 2. Valve body, 3. Pipeline, 4. Second gas source delivery pipe, 5. Third gas source delivery pipe, 6. Pressure gauge, 7. First gas source delivery pipe, 8. Flange .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为能清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面通过具体实施方式,对本方案进行阐述。In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the solution, the solution will be described below through specific implementations.
提供一种煤气净化气动阀试验装置,如图1所示,本发明包括试验台1,在试验台1上固定安装两个管道3,每个管道3均为一端封闭另一端开口,两个管道3的开口相对设置,气动蝶阀放置在两个管道3之间,气动蝶阀的阀体2的两端分别连接一个管道3的开口,在每个管道3上均安装压力表6。气动蝶阀的进气口与第一气源输送管7连接,两个管道3分别与第二气源输送管4和第三气源输送管5连接。通过第一气源输送管7提供气源作为气动蝶阀气动执行机构的开关动力,用于阀门的开关试验。当气动蝶阀的蝶板关闭后,先通过第二气源输送管4向其中一个管道3输送气源,模拟阀门运行压力,待达到需要的压力值时,停止第二气源输送管4气源的供应,观察压力表6指针的变化,即压力值是否减小,即可试验阀门的严密性。按照相同的方式通过第三气源输送管5向另外一个管道3输送气源,可以对阀门的严密性做进一步检测。A gas purification pneumatic valve test device is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention includes a
在本实施例中,在每个管道3的开口处均安装法兰8,管道3与阀体2通过法兰8连接。法兰8连接是是可拆卸连接的一种,可以根据检测实验的需要对气动蝶阀进行灵活拆装。In this embodiment, a flange 8 is installed at the opening of each
在本实施例中,第一气源输送管7与气泵连接,第二气源输送管4和第三气源输送管5分别与不同的氮气瓶连接,并通过氮气瓶上的减压阀控制氮气的放出。In this embodiment, the first gas
一种煤气净化气动阀试验装置的使用方法,包括以下操作步骤:A method for using a gas purification pneumatic valve test device, comprising the following operation steps:
(1)将需要检测的气动蝶阀放置在两个管道3之间,并完成与两个管道3的连接;(1) Place the pneumatic butterfly valve to be detected between the two
(2)通过第一气源输送管7提供气源作为气动蝶阀气动执行机构的开关动力,用于阀门的开关试验;(2) The air source is provided through the first air
(3)当气动蝶阀的蝶板关闭后,先通过第二气源输送管4向其中一个管道3输送气源,模拟阀门运行压力,待达到需要的压力值时,停止第二气源输送管4气源的供应,观察压力表6指针的变化,即可试验阀门的严密性;(3) After the butterfly plate of the pneumatic butterfly valve is closed, the air source is firstly delivered to one of the
(4)按照与步骤(3)相同的方式通过第三气源输送管5向另外一个管道3输送气源,可以对阀门的严密性做进一步检测;(4) The air source is conveyed to another
(5)检测完毕,将气动蝶阀从两个管道3之间拆除。(5) After the detection, remove the pneumatic butterfly valve from between the two
当然,上述说明也并不仅限于上述举例,本发明未经描述的技术特征可以通过或采用现有技术实现,在此不再赘述;以上实施例及附图仅用于说明本发明的技术方案并非是对本发明的限制,参照优选的实施方式对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本发明的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换都不脱离本发明的宗旨,也应属于本发明的权利要求保护范围。Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be realized by or using the existing technology, and will not be repeated here; the above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, not It is a limitation of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that changes, modifications, Additions or substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, and should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112557023A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-26 | 中船动力研究院有限公司 | GAV test fixture and GAV test bench |
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Application publication date: 20200605 |
