Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp and a control method, which have a general lighting function, can sterilize and disinfect air in real time, form wind current in the lamp body by sucking indoor air, sterilize and disinfect the air forming the wind current in real time by using an ultraviolet lamp, convey clean air out, have low power consumption and good sterilizing effect, and meanwhile, the mosquito killing device consisting of the mosquito trapping lamp and the electric screen plate is arranged to kill mosquitoes, so that a good mosquito killing effect is achieved.
The LED lamp comprises a lamp shade and a lamp holder assembly, wherein the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder and a mosquito killing assembly, the lamp holder assembly further comprises an illuminating lamp and a sterilizing assembly, the lamp holder is provided with the illuminating lamp, the mosquito killing assembly comprises a base, a mosquito trapping lamp and a power grid plate, the base is arranged on the lamp holder or the lamp shade, a cavity is formed in the base, an opening communicated with the cavity and the outside of the sterilizing mosquito killing air purifying lamp is formed in the base, the mosquito trapping lamp is arranged in the base, an electric screen plate is arranged at the opening of the base, the sterilizing assembly is arranged in the lamp shade, the sterilizing assembly comprises an ultraviolet lamp, a radiator, a fan assembly and a filter screen, an air inlet communicated with the inside of the lamp shade is formed in the lamp holder assembly and/or the lamp shade, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the radiator is arranged on the lamp shade, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the fan assembly is arranged on the air flow channel, and the filter screen is used for filtering the air outlet of the air outlet.
When the fan assembly is started, indoor air is pumped into the lamp shade from the air inlet, viruses and bacteria in the air are killed through the ultraviolet lamp, and then the air is filtered through the filter screen, so that wind current is formed in the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp, viruses and bacteria in the wind current are killed, and finally the air is filtered, so that the sterilizing effect is good, meanwhile, the flow of indoor air is increased through the fan assembly, microorganisms in the flowing air can be sterilized in real time, the sterilizing effect in the whole room can be achieved by using less sterilizing time, the power consumption is low, the sterilizing effect is good, a safe and healthy air environment is also created in the room, in addition, the whole process is carried out in the lamp shade, the ultraviolet leakage is less, and the safety is high.
Further, be equipped with microorganism detection device in the lamp shade, microorganism detection device include microorganism detection sensor and controller, microorganism detection sensor connects the controller, the subassembly that disinfects is controlled to the controller, still is equipped with air quality detection device on the lamp shade, air quality detection device includes air quality detection sensor and first controller, air quality detection device connects first controller, first controller control fan subassembly.
The control method of the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises the following steps:
a) When the illuminating lamp is used, the microorganism detection device is started to detect the number of microorganisms in the air, and the air quality detection device is started to detect the air quality.
B) And after the detection is finished, controlling the sterilizing component and the fan component to work according to the number of microorganisms and the air quality.
C) When the quantity of the detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, the rotation speed of the fan is increased, and sterilization and air purification are accelerated.
D) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is reduced.
E) When the quantity of the detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotation speed of the fan is reduced.
F) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is increased.
E) The mosquito killing component starts the mosquito attracting lamp and kills mosquitoes through the power grid.
According to the method, the power of the sterilization assembly is controlled through the number of microorganisms, so that not only can the energy consumption be saved, but also the influence of the radiation of the ultraviolet lamp on a human body can be reduced, and meanwhile, the fan assembly is controlled to work through the detected air quality condition, so that the purification effect is improved.
Further, a guide seat is arranged below the ultraviolet lamp, the guide seat comprises a guide base and more than two guide sheets arranged on the guide base, an air guide groove is formed between every two adjacent guide sheets, the guide sheets gradually extend upwards to the center of the guide base from the edge of the guide base, and the guide sheets extend outwards in an arc shape from the center of the bottom base so that all the guide sheets form a vortex shape. This structure is through setting up the guide holder to be equipped with the guide vane that rises gradually from outside to center on the guide holder, and the guide vane is the arc and makes all guide vanes form the heliciform, like this, after entering air in the lamp shade, air enters into the wind-guiding inslot, and forms the wind current of swirl in the guide holder, then can let the air in the lamp shade even flow through the filter screen under fan assembly's effect, make more even and thoroughly disinfect.
Further, the air outlet sets up at the top of lamp shade, and filter screen detachably connects at the air outlet. Like this, the air outlet sets up at the top of lamp shade, and the air that is purified and disinfect is reserved from the top of lamp shade, and this kind can be used to suspension type lamps and lanterns, reaches indoor air's purification and disinfect through the top air-out, detachably sets up the filter screen on the air outlet, conveniently dismantle the filter screen from the top of lamps and lanterns and wash.
Further, the air outlet sets up the bottom at the lamp shade, the top of lamp shade is equipped with first air outlet, form first air current passageway between first air outlet and the air outlet, be located the top of first air outlet on the first air current passageway and be equipped with detachable top cap, be equipped with detachable end cover on the top cap, be equipped with the second air outlet on the base, the second air outlet is linked together with the air outlet, and filter screen detachably connects on the second air outlet, through setting up the air outlet in the bottom of lamp shade, this kind of mode is used for on ceiling lamp and the lamps and lanterns in negative pressure ward, install the lamps and lanterns on the ceiling after, can make things convenient for indoor purification and disinfection, through installing detachable top cap on first air current passageway, conveniently wash first air current passageway through opening the top cap, then install detachable filter screen on the second air outlet, only need can take the filter screen from the bottom of lamps and lanterns and can wash.
Further, the base includes roof, lamp plate, connecting plate and limiting plate, and the roof is connected in the top of lamp plate and connecting plate, is equipped with more than one air intake side by side on the roof, and the lamp plate still is connected with the lamp shade, is located the cavity on the lamp plate and is equipped with the mosquito lamp that lures, and the bottom at the connecting plate is established to the limiting plate, and lamp plate and limiting plate are connected with the lamp stand, and roof, lamp plate and connecting plate enclose into the cavity. This structure is convenient for link up base and lamp shade and lamp stand, and the mosquito killer lamp of being convenient for installs moreover.
Further, the electric wire netting board is through lower buckle detachable connection on the base, and the filter screen is through last buckle detachable connection on the lamp shade. This structure, through detachable connection, easy to assemble and dismantlement electricity otter board and filter screen, the convenience is to clearance, the washing and the change of electric wire netting board and filter screen.
The radiator comprises a radiator base and radiating fins, wherein the radiator base comprises an inner radiating seat and an outer radiating seat, the outer radiating seat is arranged on the periphery of the inner radiating seat, the radiating fins are arranged on the outer radiating seat and connected with a lampshade, the ultraviolet lamp comprises an inner ultraviolet lamp and an outer ultraviolet lamp, the bottom of the inner radiating seat is provided with the inner ultraviolet lamp, the outer ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the bottom of the outer radiating seat, a lamp panel of the inner ultraviolet lamp is provided with a vent hole, the inner radiating seat is provided with a ventilation channel which is vertically communicated with the vent hole and an air outlet, the fan assembly comprises a driving motor and a fan, the driving motor is arranged on the inner radiating seat, the fan is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the fan is positioned between the inner radiating seat and a filter screen. According to the structure, the inner ultraviolet lamp and the outer ultraviolet lamp are arranged, viruses and bacteria contained in the air in the lampshade are subjected to slicing area and multi-level sterilization, the viruses and the bacteria are thoroughly killed, and the sterilization effect is further improved. The inner and outer radiating seats are arranged to disperse and radiate the inner and outer ultraviolet lamps respectively, radiating areas are increased by the radiating fins to improve radiating effect, heat is transferred to the lampshade through the radiating fins, and partial radiating is performed by the lampshade, so that radiating effect is improved on the whole, and service life of the ultraviolet lamps is prolonged. In the structure, the ventilation holes and the ventilation channels are convenient for air in the lampshade to flow into the filter screen, and meanwhile, when the air passes through the heat dissipation channels, heat of the inner heat dissipation seat can be taken away through wind flow, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
Further, an inner wind shield plate extends downwards from the outer side of the inner radiating seat, an outer wind shield plate extends downwards from the outer side of the outer radiating seat, a first air inlet groove is formed below the inner wind shield plate, a second air inlet groove is formed below the outer wind shield plate, a shielding cover is arranged between the inner wind shield plate and the outer wind shield plate, a third air inlet groove is formed above the shielding cover, and air grooves are respectively formed between the inner wind shield plate and the shielding cover and between the outer wind shield plate and the shielding cover. According to the structure, the flow path and the path length of the wind flow are changed through the inner wind shield and the outer wind shield, so that the action time of the ultraviolet lamp on viruses and bacteria is longer, the sterilization effect is further improved, and the radiation can be reduced and the harm to human bodies is reduced due to the fact that ultraviolet rays have certain side effects on human bodies.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises a lamp cover 1, a lamp holder assembly, an illuminating lamp 3, a sterilizing assembly 4, a microorganism detecting device and an air quality detecting device, wherein the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder 11 and a mosquito killing assembly 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lamp housing 1 has a cavity 101 therein, and an air outlet 102 is provided at a top middle position of the lamp housing 1. The structure can be mounted on a ceiling in a suspended manner.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lamp holder 11 includes a frame 111 and a base 112, in this embodiment, the frame 111 and the base 112 are rectangular, but of course may be other shapes, and when rectangular, the frame 111 is formed by welding four sections end to end, and the base is formed by welding four sections end to end. The cross section of the frame 111 includes a bottom plate 1111 and an edge plate 1112 extending upward from an outer end of the bottom plate 1111.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the base 112 is provided with a connecting slot 241, a latch plate 242 is disposed on one side of the base 112, a platform 243 extending outwards is disposed at the top end of the latch plate 242, a protrusion 244 for restricting the base 21 is disposed on the platform 243, a bottom plate 245 extending towards the other side of the base 112 is disposed below the base 112, and a boss 246 is disposed at the end of the bottom plate 245.
The illumination lamp 3 includes a light emitting unit 31, a light guide plate 32, a diffusion plate 33, and a cover plate 34. The light emitting unit 31 is an LED light source.
The mosquito eradication component 2 comprises a base 21, a mosquito-attracting lamp 22 and a power grid plate 23, wherein the mosquito-attracting lamp 22 is a UVA LED, and the power grid plate 23 is of an existing structure.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the base 21 includes a top plate 211, a lamp plate 212, a connecting plate 213 and a limiting plate 214, the top plate 211 is connected above the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213, more than one air inlet 2111 is arranged on the top plate 211 in parallel, the top plate 211, the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213 form an inverted U shape to form a cavity 200 in the base 21, the lower end of the cavity 200 is an opening 201, thus air enters the lamp shade 1 from the opening 201 through the cavity 200 and the air inlet 2111, in the mosquito killing process, under the action of wind current, more mosquitoes can be blown onto the power grid plate 23, the mosquito killing effect can be further improved, the lamp plate 212 is connected with the lamp shade 1 through screws 2121, the lower end of the lamp plate 212 is connected with the frame body into a whole, the lamp plate 212 is provided with a mosquito-inducing lamp 22 in the cavity 200, the limiting plate 214 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 213 and presses the light guide plates 32, 33 and the cover plate 34 of the fixing the illuminating lamp 3 with the base 24, the led light source is arranged at the outer side of the light guide plate 32, and the limiting plate 214 and the base 112 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 25 through the fixing screws 25.
As shown in fig. 12, the electric screen plate 23 is detachably connected to the base 21 by the lower clip 231, and as shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 is detachably connected to the lamp housing 1 by the upper clip 6. This structure, through detachable connection, easy to assemble and dismantle electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45, the clearance, the washing and the change to electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45 are convenient.
In this example, the mosquito eradication assembly is located at the periphery of the light.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the sterilization assembly 4 includes an ultraviolet lamp 41, a radiator 42, a fan assembly, a filter screen 45, and a guide 46.
As shown in fig. 8, the ultraviolet lamp 41 includes an inner ultraviolet lamp 411 and an outer ultraviolet lamp 412. The lamp panel of the inner ultraviolet lamp 411 is provided with a vent hole, and the ultraviolet lamp 41 is an ultraviolet LED lamp (such as UVC LED or UVB LED).
As shown in fig. 8, the radiator 42 includes a radiator base 42 and a radiator fin 426, the radiator base 42 includes an inner radiator seat 421 and an outer radiator seat 422, a ventilation channel 425 penetrating up and down is provided on the inner radiator seat 421, the outer radiator seat 422 is provided on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, the bottom surface of the outer radiator seat 422 is higher than the bottom surface of the inner radiator seat 421, an inner wind shield 424 extends downward on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, a first air intake slot is formed between the inner wind shield 424 and the air guide seat 46, the radiator fin 426 is provided on the outer radiator seat 422, the interface of the radiator fin 426 is annular, the upper end of the radiator fin 426 is connected with the lamp shade 1, the bottom of the inner radiator seat 421 is provided with an inner ultraviolet lamp 411, the outer ultraviolet lamp 412 is provided on the bottom of the outer radiator seat 422, and the ventilation channel 425 is communicated with the ventilation hole and the air outlet 102.
As shown in fig. 8, the fan assembly includes a driving motor 43 and a fan 44, the driving motor 43 is installed on the middle portion of the inner heat dissipation seat 421, the fan 44 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the fan 44 is located in the space between the inner heat dissipation seat 421 and the filter screen 45.
According to the structure, the inner ultraviolet lamp and the outer ultraviolet lamp are arranged, so that microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria contained in the air in the lampshade are subjected to slicing area and multi-level sterilization, the microorganisms such as the viruses and the bacteria are thoroughly killed, and the sterilization effect is further improved. The inner and outer radiating seats are arranged to disperse and radiate the inner and outer ultraviolet lamps respectively, radiating areas are increased by the radiating fins to improve radiating effect, heat is transferred to the lampshade through the radiating fins, and partial radiating is performed by the lampshade, so that radiating effect is improved on the whole, and service life of the ultraviolet lamps is prolonged. In the structure, the ventilation holes and the ventilation channels are convenient for air in the lampshade to flow into the filter screen, and meanwhile, when the air passes through the heat dissipation channels, heat of the inner heat dissipation seat can be taken away through wind flow, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 includes a support 451 and a filter screen body 452, the support 451 is annular, a notch 4511 (shown in fig. 10) is provided on an outer wall of the support 451, an elastic upper buckle 6 is provided on the notch 4511, the upper buckle 6 includes an upper elastic arm 61, an upper protrusion 62 and an upper toggle protrusion 63, a lower end of the upper elastic arm 61 is connected to a lower end of the notch 4511, a gap is formed between the upper elastic arm 61 and a side wall of the notch 4511, the upper protrusion 62 is provided on an outer side of the upper elastic arm 61 and protrudes out of the support 451, and the toggle protrusion 63 is provided on an upper end of the upper elastic arm 61. A clamping groove 4512 is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket 451, and the filter screen body 452 is clamped on the clamping groove 4512. When the filter screen is required to be installed, the filter screen 45 is placed at the air outlet, then the filter screen is pressed downwards, the upper elastic arm 61 is elastically deformed under the extrusion action of the upper bulge 62 and the edge of the air outlet, when the upper bulge 62 moves to the lower side of the bottom surface of the lamp cover top plate, the upper elastic arm is reset, the upper bulge is clamped below the lamp cover lamp panel, the filter screen 45 is installed, if the filter screen 45 is required to be dismounted, the upper bulge 62 is separated from the lamp cover lamp panel by pulling the upper elastic arm 61 to elastically deform through the upper stirring bulge 63, and the filter screen is taken out, so that the filter screen can be quickly installed and dismounted, and is convenient to clean and replace.
The radiator 42 is disposed above the guide seat 46, as shown in fig. 4, the guide seat 46 includes a guide vane 461 and a guide seat 462, the guide seat 462 is disposed on the cover plate 34, the guide vane 461 is disposed on the guide seat 462, the guide vane is provided with two or more guide vanes, an air guiding slot is formed between two adjacent guide vanes, the guide vane 461 extends from the edge of the guide seat 462 to the center of the guide seat 462 in a stepped manner, and the guide vane extends from the center of the guide seat to the outside in an arc shape so that all the guide vanes form a vortex shape.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the outer wind guard 13 extending downward is disposed on the periphery of the outer heat dissipation seat 422 on the lamp cover, and a second air inlet slot is formed below the outer wind guard.
As shown in fig. 7, a shielding case 12 is arranged between the inner wind shield and the outer wind shield, a third air inlet groove is formed above the shielding case, and air grooves are respectively formed between the inner wind shield and the shielding case and between the outer wind shield and the shielding case.
Install microorganism detection device in the lamp shade, microorganism detection device include microbial sensor and controller, the subassembly is disinfected in controller control, installs air quality detection device on the lamp shade, air quality detection device includes air quality sensor and first controller, air quality sensor and microbial sensor are equipped with two sets of altogether, and one set of is installed in the air intake outside for detect indoor air quality and microorganism quantity, and another set of setting is in the inboard of air outlet, is used for detecting air quality and microorganism quantity after the purification of disinfecting. In addition, the air quality detection device and the microorganism detection device can also be installed in an indoor space where the sterilization, mosquito killing and purification LED lamp is installed, detected data are transmitted to a micro control unit MCU of the sterilization and mosquito trapping lamp in a wireless transmission mode, and the microorganism detection device and the control quality detection device are existing devices.
In another embodiment, an ultraviolet radiation illuminometer for detecting the illuminance of ultraviolet radiation is arranged in the lamp shade near the ultraviolet lamp, so that the illuminance of the ultraviolet lamp can be detected in real time, and the adjustment precision of the ultraviolet lamp is ensured.
Of course, in the invention, the lighting lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component can be started at the same time or can be started independently. In the invention, the illuminating lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component are integrated to form a lamp with comprehensive functions of illumination, mosquito killing and sterilization.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 3 to 16, a sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises a lamp cover 1, a lamp holder assembly, an illuminating lamp 3, a sterilizing assembly 4, a microorganism detecting device and an air quality detecting device, wherein the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder 11 and a mosquito killing assembly 2.
As shown in fig. 13 and 3, the lamp holder 11 includes a frame 111 and a base 112, in this embodiment, the frame 111 and the base 112 are rectangular, but of course, may be other shapes, and when rectangular, the frame 111 is formed by welding four sections end to end, and the base 112 is formed by welding four sections end to end. The cross section of the frame 111 includes a bottom plate 1111 and an edge plate 1112 extending upward from an outer end of the bottom plate 1111.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the base 112 is provided with a connecting slot 241, a latch plate 242 is disposed on one side of the base 112, a platform 243 extending outwards is disposed at the top end of the latch plate 242, a protrusion 244 for restricting the base 21 is disposed on the platform 243, a bottom plate 245 extending towards the other side of the base 112 is disposed below the base 112, and a boss 246 is disposed at the end of the bottom plate 245.
The illumination lamp 3 includes a light emitting unit 31, a light guide plate 32, a diffusion plate 33, and a cover plate 34. The light emitting unit 31 is an LED light source.
The mosquito eradication assembly 2 comprises a base 21, a mosquito-lured lamp 22 and a power grid plate 23.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the base 21 includes a top plate 211, a lamp plate 212, a connecting plate 213 and a limiting plate 214, the top plate 211 is connected above the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213, more than one air inlet 2111 is arranged on the top plate 211 in parallel, the top plate 211, the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213 form an inverted U shape to form a cavity 200 in the base 21, the lower end of the cavity 200 is an opening 201, thus air enters the lamp shade 1 from the opening 201 through the cavity 200 and the air inlet 2111, in the mosquito killing process, under the action of wind current, more mosquitoes can be blown onto the power grid plate 23, the mosquito killing effect can be further improved, the lamp plate 212 is connected with the lamp shade 1 through screws 2121, the lower end of the lamp plate 212 is connected with the frame body into a whole, the lamp plate 212 is provided with a mosquito-inducing lamp 22 in the cavity 200, the limiting plate 214 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 213 and presses the light guide plates 32, 33 and the cover plate 34 of the fixing the illuminating lamp 3 with the base 24, the led light source is arranged at the outer side of the light guide plate 32, and the limiting plate 214 and the base 112 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 25 through the fixing screws 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 13, the lamp cover 1 is provided with a cavity 101, a first air outlet 101 is arranged in the middle of the top of the lamp cover 1, and an air outlet 102 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp cover 1.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, a first air flow channel 72 is formed between the first air outlet 101 and the air outlet 102, a top cover 7 is arranged above the first air outlet 101 on the first air flow channel 72, a detachable end cover 71 is arranged on the top cover 7, the end cover 71 is fixed on the top cover 7 through an end cover buckle 711, and when the end cover 71 needs to be opened, the end cover buckle 711 is pulled to be opened, so that when the structure inside the lampshade needs to be cleaned, the end cover 711 can be opened.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 13, a second air outlet 1021 is provided on a top plate 211 of the base 21, a second air outlet 1021 is provided on two adjacent top plates 211 of the base 21, air inlets are provided on two adjacent top plates 211 of the base 21, and two adjacent top plates provided with the air inlets are diagonally arranged with two adjacent top plates provided with the second air outlet, thus air is taken in through the top plate adjacent to one side, and then air out is carried out on the top plate adjacent to the other side to prevent interference between the air in and out, the first air flow channel 72 is formed by surrounding the inner wall 15 and the inner side of the outer wall 16 of the lamp shade 1, the first air flow channel 72 comprises a channel outlet 17, and the second air outlet 1021 penetrates through the inner side of the top cover 7 through the channel outlet 17.
With the above structure, the air flows out from the bottom of the lamp cover 1 through the arrangement of the top cover 7 and the second air outlet 1021, so that the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp can be embedded and installed on the ceiling in the embodiment, and can be used for a negative pressure ward.
As shown in fig. 12, the electric screen plate 23 is detachably connected to the base 21 through the lower buckle 231, and as shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 is detachably connected to the first air outlet and the second air outlet of the lampshade 1 through the upper buckle 6. This structure, through detachable connection, easy to assemble and dismantle electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45, the clearance, the washing and the change to electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45 are convenient.
In this example, the mosquito eradication assembly is located at the periphery of the light.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the sterilization assembly 4 includes an ultraviolet lamp 41, a radiator 42, a fan assembly, a filter screen 45, and a guide 46.
As shown in fig. 8, the ultraviolet lamp 41 includes an inner ultraviolet lamp 411 and an outer ultraviolet lamp 412. The ultraviolet lamp 41 is a UVC LED or a UVB LED, and a vent hole is provided on a lamp panel of the inner ultraviolet lamp 411.
As shown in fig. 8, the radiator 42 includes a radiator base 42 and a radiator fin 426, the radiator base 42 includes an inner radiator seat 421 and an outer radiator seat 422, a ventilation channel 425 penetrating up and down is provided on the inner radiator seat 421, the outer radiator seat 422 is provided on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, the bottom surface of the outer radiator seat 422 is higher than the bottom surface of the inner radiator seat 421, an inner wind shield 424 extends downward on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, a first air intake slot is formed between the inner wind shield 424 and the air guide seat 46, the radiator fin 426 is provided on the outer radiator seat 422, the interface of the radiator fin 426 is annular, the upper end of the radiator fin 426 is connected with the lamp shade 1, the bottom of the inner radiator seat 421 is provided with an inner ultraviolet lamp 411, the outer ultraviolet lamp 412 is provided on the bottom of the outer radiator seat 422, and the ventilation channel 425 is communicated with the ventilation hole and the air outlet 102.
As shown in fig. 8, the fan assembly includes a driving motor 43 and a fan 44, the driving motor 43 is installed on the middle portion of the inner heat dissipation seat 421, the fan 44 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the fan 44 is located in the space between the inner heat dissipation seat 421 and the filter screen 45.
According to the structure, the inner ultraviolet lamp and the outer ultraviolet lamp are arranged, so that microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria contained in the air in the lampshade are subjected to slicing area and multi-level sterilization, the viruses and the bacteria are thoroughly killed, and the sterilization effect is further improved. The inner and outer radiating seats are arranged to disperse and radiate the inner and outer ultraviolet lamps respectively, radiating areas are increased by the radiating fins to improve radiating effect, heat is transferred to the lampshade through the radiating fins, and partial radiating is performed by the lampshade, so that radiating effect is improved on the whole, and service life of the ultraviolet lamps is prolonged. In the structure, the ventilation holes and the ventilation channels are convenient for air in the lampshade to flow into the filter screen, and meanwhile, when the air passes through the heat dissipation channels, heat of the inner heat dissipation seat can be taken away through wind flow, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 includes a support 451 and a filter screen body 452, the support 451 is annular, a notch 4511 (shown in fig. 10) is provided on an outer wall of the support 451, an elastic upper buckle 6 is provided on the notch 4511, the upper buckle 6 includes an upper elastic arm 61, an upper protrusion 62 and an upper toggle protrusion 63, a lower end of the upper elastic arm 61 is connected to a lower end of the notch 4511, a gap is formed between the upper elastic arm 61 and a side wall of the notch 4511, the upper protrusion 62 is provided on an outer side of the upper elastic arm 61 and protrudes out of the support 451, and the toggle protrusion 63 is provided on an upper end of the upper elastic arm 61. A clamping groove 4512 is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket 451, and the filter screen body 452 is clamped on the clamping groove 4512. When the filter screen is required to be installed, the filter screen 45 is placed at the air outlet, then the filter screen is pressed downwards, the upper elastic arm 61 is elastically deformed under the extrusion action of the upper bulge 62 and the edge of the air outlet, when the upper bulge 62 moves to the lower side of the bottom surface of the lamp cover top plate, the upper elastic arm is reset, the upper bulge is clamped below the lamp cover lamp panel, the filter screen 45 is installed, if the filter screen 45 is required to be dismounted, the upper bulge 62 is separated from the lamp cover lamp panel by pulling the upper elastic arm 61 to elastically deform through the upper stirring bulge 63, and the filter screen is taken out, so that the filter screen can be quickly installed and dismounted, and is convenient to clean and replace.
The radiator 42 is disposed above the guide seat 46, as shown in fig. 4, the guide seat 46 includes a guide vane 461 and a guide seat 462, the guide seat 462 is disposed on the cover plate 34, the guide vane 461 is disposed on the guide seat 462, the guide vane is provided with two or more guide vanes, an air guiding slot is formed between two adjacent guide vanes, the guide vane 461 extends from the edge of the guide seat 462 to the center of the guide seat 462 in a stepped manner, and the guide vane extends from the center of the guide seat to the outside in an arc shape so that all the guide vanes form a vortex shape.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the outer wind guard 13 extending downward is disposed on the periphery of the outer heat dissipation seat 422 on the lamp cover, and a second air inlet slot is formed below the outer wind guard.
As shown in fig. 7, a shielding case 12 is arranged between the inner wind shield and the outer wind shield, a third air inlet groove is formed above the shielding case, and air grooves are respectively formed between the inner wind shield and the shielding case and between the outer wind shield and the shielding case.
Install microorganism detection device in the lamp shade, microorganism detection device include microbial sensor and controller, the subassembly is disinfected in controller control, installs air quality detection device on the lamp shade, air quality detection device includes air quality sensor and first controller, air quality sensor and microbial sensor are equipped with two sets of altogether, and one set of is installed in the air intake outside for detect indoor air quality and microorganism quantity, and another set of setting is in the inboard of air outlet, is used for detecting air quality and microorganism quantity after the purification of disinfecting. In addition, the air quality detection device and the microorganism detection device can also be installed in an indoor space where the sterilization, mosquito killing and purification LED lamp is installed, detected data are transmitted to a micro control unit MCU of the sterilization and mosquito trapping lamp in a wireless transmission mode, and the microorganism detection device and the control quality detection device are existing devices.
In another embodiment, an ultraviolet radiation illuminometer for detecting the illuminance of ultraviolet radiation is arranged in the lamp shade near the ultraviolet lamp, so that the illuminance of the ultraviolet lamp can be detected in real time, and the adjustment precision of the ultraviolet lamp is ensured.
Of course, in the invention, the lighting lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component can be started at the same time or can be started independently. In the invention, the illuminating lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component are integrated to form a lamp with comprehensive functions of illumination, mosquito killing and sterilization.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 17, the control method of the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises the following steps:
The method comprises the following specific steps of:
a) When the illuminating lamp is used, the microorganism detection device is started to detect the number of microorganisms in the air, and the air quality detection device is started to detect the air quality. The working principle of the microorganism detection device for detecting the number of microorganisms and the working principle of the air quality detection device for detecting the air quality are the prior art,
B) And after the detection is finished, controlling the sterilizing component and the fan component to work according to the number of microorganisms and the air quality.
C) When the quantity of the microorganisms detected exceeds a first threshold, the first threshold is a preset microorganism quantity value, the air quality is lower than a second threshold, the second threshold is a preset air quality value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, the fan speed is increased, sterilization and air purification are accelerated, specifically, the rotating speeds of the ultraviolet lamp and the fan are regulated step by step through the preset detected microorganism quantity, the air quality, the current value corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp and the rotating speed of the fan, the fixed ultraviolet lamp current value can be set when the microorganism quantity exceeds the first threshold, the fixed ultraviolet lamp current is set when the microorganism quantity is lower than the first threshold, and the fixed fan rotating speed can be set when the air quality exceeds the second threshold, and the fixed fan rotating speed is set when the air quality is lower than the second threshold.
D) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is reduced.
E) When the quantity of the detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotation speed of the fan is reduced.
F) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is increased.
E) The mosquito killing component starts the mosquito attracting lamp and kills mosquitoes through the power grid.
In another embodiment, an ultraviolet radiation illuminometer is arranged in the lamp shade, the ultraviolet radiation illuminometer detects the radiation illuminance value of the ultraviolet lamp in real time when the ultraviolet lamp is started, if the current radiation illuminance value is not in the range, the current value of the ultraviolet lamp is adjusted again to enable the current value to reach the target value, if the current value still cannot reach the target value after multiple adjustments, the ultraviolet lamp is prompted to be replaced, if the number of detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value, the first threshold value is a preset microorganism number value, and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the second threshold value is a preset air quality value, the sterilization component increases the radiation illuminance value of the ultraviolet lamp in real time after the radiation illuminance efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, if the radiation illuminance value is not in the radiation illuminance value corresponding to the current value of the fixed ultraviolet lamp, the current value of the ultraviolet lamp is adjusted again to a fixed ultraviolet lamp current value, and if the current value still cannot meet the requirement after multiple (such as three adjustments), the requirement is prompted, and the setting can improve the adjustment precision of the ultraviolet lamp.
As shown in fig. 18, the control system of the single sterilization mosquito eradication air purification LED lamp corresponding to the control method comprises a single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU, an air quality detection device, a microorganism detection device, an illuminating lamp, an ultraviolet lamp, a mosquito eradication lamp, a fan and a driving system, wherein the air quality detection device detects the air quality, the microorganism detection device detects the indoor microorganism quantity, the detected result is sent to the single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU, and the MCU controls the driving system to drive the illuminating lamp, the ultraviolet lamp, the mosquito eradication lamp and the fan to work.
When the fan assembly is started, indoor air is pumped into the lamp shade from the air inlet, viruses and bacteria in the air are killed through the ultraviolet lamp, and then the indoor air is filtered by the filter screen and returns to the indoor, so that wind current is formed in the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp, microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria in the wind current are killed, and finally the air is filtered, so that the sterilizing effect is good, and a safe and healthy air environment is created indoors.
Example 4
As shown in FIG. 19, the control system of the plurality of sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamps comprises an upper computer, an intelligent gateway, a central processing unit, a plurality of single sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp systems and a physical controller, wherein the physical controller is used for controlling the starting and the adjustment of the single sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp systems, and the plurality of single sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp systems are controlled by the intelligent gateway and the central processing unit and controlled by the upper computer.
As shown in fig. 20, the control method of the plurality of sterilizing mosquito-killing air purifying LED lamps comprises:
the plurality of sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamps are networked through a network, and the control system controls the central processing unit to send instructions to the network.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
1) And initializing the central processing unit, detecting whether the gateway is normal, and sending or receiving data.
2) And the intelligent gateway starts control to network the Internet. The step 2) also comprises the steps of starting the whole set of multi-lamp system, initializing local area network connection, detecting networking state, networking after the networking state is detected, and if the detection fails, re-initializing the local area network connection.
3) After networking is completed, the multi-lamp system is preset through the upper computer to control the single LED lamp system, and a control instruction is sent.
4) The single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU receives and stores the instruction.
5) The single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU sends a control instruction.
6) The control method described in example 4 was used to control the speed of the illumination/sterilization/mosquito control/fan in real time.
Wherein, the step 1) also comprises the step of starting the single-lamp or multi-lamp system by selecting a physical controller/remote controller/APP.
When the single LED lamp system is started, initializing a single LED lamp micro control unit MCU, performing network access detection of the single LED lamp, after the detection is completed, networking is completed by the single LED lamp system network access allocation address, entering the step, and if the detection fails, re-initializing the single LED lamp micro control unit MCU;
When the fan assembly is started, indoor air is pumped into the lamp shade from the air inlet, viruses and bacteria in the air are killed through the ultraviolet lamp, and then the indoor air is filtered by the filter screen and returns to the indoor, so that wind current is formed in the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp, microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria in the wind current are killed, and finally the air is filtered, so that the sterilizing effect is good, and a safe and healthy air environment is created indoors.