CN111237690B - A kind of sterilization and mosquito killing air purification LED lamp and control method - Google Patents

A kind of sterilization and mosquito killing air purification LED lamp and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111237690B
CN111237690B CN202010259328.0A CN202010259328A CN111237690B CN 111237690 B CN111237690 B CN 111237690B CN 202010259328 A CN202010259328 A CN 202010259328A CN 111237690 B CN111237690 B CN 111237690B
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China
Prior art keywords
lamp
air
mosquito
base
lampshade
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CN111237690A (en
Inventor
吕鹤男
朱从文
吕天刚
杨艳春
刘玉生
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Guangzhou Ledia Lighting Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Ledia Lighting Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F21V29/503Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/83Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks the elements having apertures, ducts or channels, e.g. heat radiation holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0044Household appliances, e.g. washing machines or vacuum cleaners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯及控制方法,一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,包括灯罩和灯座组件,灯座组件包括灯座和灭蚊组件,还包括照明灯和杀菌组件,在灯座上设有照明灯,所述灭蚊组件包括基座、诱蚊灯和电网板,所述的基座安装在灯座或灯罩上,基座内具有一空腔,在基座上设有连通空腔和杀菌灭蚊空气净化灯外的开口,在基座内设有诱蚊灯,在基座位于开口处设有电网板;杀菌组件设置在灯罩内;在灯座组件和/或灯罩上设有与灯罩内相通的进风口,在灯罩上设有出风口;上述结构中,照明灯、灭蚊组件和杀菌组件集成在一起形成了一具有照明、灭蚊和杀菌的综合性功能的灯具。

The present invention provides a sterilization and mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp and a control method. The sterilization and mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp comprises a lampshade and a lamp holder assembly, the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder and a mosquito-killing assembly, and also comprises an illuminating lamp and a sterilization assembly. The lamp holder is provided with an illuminating lamp, and the mosquito-killing assembly comprises a base, a mosquito-attracting lamp and an electric grid board. The base is installed on the lamp holder or the lampshade, and has a cavity inside the base. An opening connecting the cavity and the outside of the sterilization and mosquito-killing air-purifying lamp is provided on the base, and a mosquito-attracting lamp is provided inside the base. An electric grid board is provided at the opening of the base; the sterilization assembly is arranged in the lampshade; an air inlet communicating with the inside of the lampshade is provided on the lamp holder assembly and/or the lampshade, and an air outlet is provided on the lampshade; in the above structure, the illuminating lamp, the mosquito-killing assembly and the sterilization assembly are integrated to form a lamp with comprehensive functions of lighting, mosquito-killing and sterilization.

Description

Sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp and control method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of LED indoor lighting lamps, in particular to a sterilizing and mosquito-killing air purifying LED lamp and a control method.
Background
The LED indoor lighting fixture is commonly used for lighting indoor places such as classrooms, hospitals, offices, workshops and the like, can be embedded into a ceiling, can be suspended below the ceiling or fixed on the ceiling or wall surface for mounting, and is generally single in lighting function.
The ultraviolet sterilizing lamp can emit high-dose ultraviolet rays with specific wave bands, destroy DNA or RNA of microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses so as to kill cells, play a role in sterilizing and disinfecting, and can be widely used for sterilizing and disinfecting places such as hospitals, schools, houses, movie theatres, buses and offices. However, when the existing ultraviolet lamp is used for disinfection, due to photochemical reaction with oxygen and the characteristics of the ultraviolet lamp, the irradiation illuminance of the ultraviolet lamp is greatly attenuated along with the increase of the irradiation distance, the sterilization distance is generally within 1m, and the radiation dose and the power consumption are large. Meanwhile, the high-dose ultraviolet rays can kill cells of a human body, so that the human body cannot be directly irradiated to the skin and eyes of the human body when the ultraviolet lamp is used for sterilization, the human body needs to leave when the ultraviolet lamp is used for sterilization, the real-time sterilization cannot be carried out in a space where the human body moves, and the air can be subjected to real-time uninterrupted large-area sterilization and purification in a closed place where the human body is dense by virtue of virus and bacteria microorganisms which are transmitted in the air through aerosol aiming at novel coronaviruses and the like, so that the risk of the transmission of the virus and bacteria can be greatly reduced, and the method is significant.
The air purifier mainly comprises a motor, a fan, an air filter screen and other systems, and the working principle of the air purifier is that the motor and the fan in the machine enable indoor air to circulate, and polluted air passes through the air filter screen in the machine to remove or adsorb various pollutants, so that the purposes of cleaning and purifying air are achieved. The air purifier is usually placed on the ground, but the air purifier is used in kindergarten and classroom, and can be touched by children, and the children have serious curiosity, insufficient dangerous consciousness and certain potential safety hazard.
The utility model provides a be 201611100454.1 in chinese patent application number, be 2018.06.15's patent document in publication day discloses a LED lighting fixture of mosquito repellent disinfects, including lamp shade, base, LED lamp stand and cooling tube through support column fixed connection between base and the bottom plate, the surface mosaic of support column is provided with control panel, through lamp shade bracing piece fixed connection between lamp shade and the bottom plate, the upper surface at the bottom plate is installed to the LED lamp stand, the electric mosquito-repellent incense body comprises electric mosquito-repellent incense piece mounting panel, shell body, electric heating wire and air dispersing tube, the air dispersing tube has been seted up on the top of shell body, and the inside of shell body is equipped with electric mosquito-repellent incense piece mounting panel and electric heating wire. According to the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, the germicidal switch is turned on according to the needs of a user, bacteria in the air are sterilized, and the electric mosquito-repellent incense body is arranged, so that when insects and mosquitoes are more in summer, the indoor mosquito-repellent incense body can be used for killing the mosquitoes, the use is convenient, and the heat emitted from the radiating pipe is used for supplying power to the mosquito-repellent incense body, so that the use is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and resources are saved.
However, the electric mosquito repellent is used by the lamp, the effect is good just after the lamp is used, but after 4-5 hours, the pesticide volatilizes to be depleted, the effect is poor, the mosquito repellent effect is weakened, and if the electric mosquito repellent is not good, the smell is too strong and is not suitable for people with allergic physique, in addition, the lamp is only used for sterilizing the indoor environment through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, air purification cannot be realized, and the sterilization is only realized through natural air flow, so the sterilization efficiency is low, the sterilization effect is poor for the position far away from the lamp, and in the sterilization process, a user cannot get close to the lamp, and the leakage of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp causes harm to human body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp and a control method, which have a general lighting function, can sterilize and disinfect air in real time, form wind current in the lamp body by sucking indoor air, sterilize and disinfect the air forming the wind current in real time by using an ultraviolet lamp, convey clean air out, have low power consumption and good sterilizing effect, and meanwhile, the mosquito killing device consisting of the mosquito trapping lamp and the electric screen plate is arranged to kill mosquitoes, so that a good mosquito killing effect is achieved.
The LED lamp comprises a lamp shade and a lamp holder assembly, wherein the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder and a mosquito killing assembly, the lamp holder assembly further comprises an illuminating lamp and a sterilizing assembly, the lamp holder is provided with the illuminating lamp, the mosquito killing assembly comprises a base, a mosquito trapping lamp and a power grid plate, the base is arranged on the lamp holder or the lamp shade, a cavity is formed in the base, an opening communicated with the cavity and the outside of the sterilizing mosquito killing air purifying lamp is formed in the base, the mosquito trapping lamp is arranged in the base, an electric screen plate is arranged at the opening of the base, the sterilizing assembly is arranged in the lamp shade, the sterilizing assembly comprises an ultraviolet lamp, a radiator, a fan assembly and a filter screen, an air inlet communicated with the inside of the lamp shade is formed in the lamp holder assembly and/or the lamp shade, the ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the radiator is arranged on the lamp shade, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the fan assembly is arranged on the air flow channel, and the filter screen is used for filtering the air outlet of the air outlet.
When the fan assembly is started, indoor air is pumped into the lamp shade from the air inlet, viruses and bacteria in the air are killed through the ultraviolet lamp, and then the air is filtered through the filter screen, so that wind current is formed in the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp, viruses and bacteria in the wind current are killed, and finally the air is filtered, so that the sterilizing effect is good, meanwhile, the flow of indoor air is increased through the fan assembly, microorganisms in the flowing air can be sterilized in real time, the sterilizing effect in the whole room can be achieved by using less sterilizing time, the power consumption is low, the sterilizing effect is good, a safe and healthy air environment is also created in the room, in addition, the whole process is carried out in the lamp shade, the ultraviolet leakage is less, and the safety is high.
Further, be equipped with microorganism detection device in the lamp shade, microorganism detection device include microorganism detection sensor and controller, microorganism detection sensor connects the controller, the subassembly that disinfects is controlled to the controller, still is equipped with air quality detection device on the lamp shade, air quality detection device includes air quality detection sensor and first controller, air quality detection device connects first controller, first controller control fan subassembly.
The control method of the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises the following steps:
a) When the illuminating lamp is used, the microorganism detection device is started to detect the number of microorganisms in the air, and the air quality detection device is started to detect the air quality.
B) And after the detection is finished, controlling the sterilizing component and the fan component to work according to the number of microorganisms and the air quality.
C) When the quantity of the detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, the rotation speed of the fan is increased, and sterilization and air purification are accelerated.
D) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is reduced.
E) When the quantity of the detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotation speed of the fan is reduced.
F) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is increased.
E) The mosquito killing component starts the mosquito attracting lamp and kills mosquitoes through the power grid.
According to the method, the power of the sterilization assembly is controlled through the number of microorganisms, so that not only can the energy consumption be saved, but also the influence of the radiation of the ultraviolet lamp on a human body can be reduced, and meanwhile, the fan assembly is controlled to work through the detected air quality condition, so that the purification effect is improved.
Further, a guide seat is arranged below the ultraviolet lamp, the guide seat comprises a guide base and more than two guide sheets arranged on the guide base, an air guide groove is formed between every two adjacent guide sheets, the guide sheets gradually extend upwards to the center of the guide base from the edge of the guide base, and the guide sheets extend outwards in an arc shape from the center of the bottom base so that all the guide sheets form a vortex shape. This structure is through setting up the guide holder to be equipped with the guide vane that rises gradually from outside to center on the guide holder, and the guide vane is the arc and makes all guide vanes form the heliciform, like this, after entering air in the lamp shade, air enters into the wind-guiding inslot, and forms the wind current of swirl in the guide holder, then can let the air in the lamp shade even flow through the filter screen under fan assembly's effect, make more even and thoroughly disinfect.
Further, the air outlet sets up at the top of lamp shade, and filter screen detachably connects at the air outlet. Like this, the air outlet sets up at the top of lamp shade, and the air that is purified and disinfect is reserved from the top of lamp shade, and this kind can be used to suspension type lamps and lanterns, reaches indoor air's purification and disinfect through the top air-out, detachably sets up the filter screen on the air outlet, conveniently dismantle the filter screen from the top of lamps and lanterns and wash.
Further, the air outlet sets up the bottom at the lamp shade, the top of lamp shade is equipped with first air outlet, form first air current passageway between first air outlet and the air outlet, be located the top of first air outlet on the first air current passageway and be equipped with detachable top cap, be equipped with detachable end cover on the top cap, be equipped with the second air outlet on the base, the second air outlet is linked together with the air outlet, and filter screen detachably connects on the second air outlet, through setting up the air outlet in the bottom of lamp shade, this kind of mode is used for on ceiling lamp and the lamps and lanterns in negative pressure ward, install the lamps and lanterns on the ceiling after, can make things convenient for indoor purification and disinfection, through installing detachable top cap on first air current passageway, conveniently wash first air current passageway through opening the top cap, then install detachable filter screen on the second air outlet, only need can take the filter screen from the bottom of lamps and lanterns and can wash.
Further, the base includes roof, lamp plate, connecting plate and limiting plate, and the roof is connected in the top of lamp plate and connecting plate, is equipped with more than one air intake side by side on the roof, and the lamp plate still is connected with the lamp shade, is located the cavity on the lamp plate and is equipped with the mosquito lamp that lures, and the bottom at the connecting plate is established to the limiting plate, and lamp plate and limiting plate are connected with the lamp stand, and roof, lamp plate and connecting plate enclose into the cavity. This structure is convenient for link up base and lamp shade and lamp stand, and the mosquito killer lamp of being convenient for installs moreover.
Further, the electric wire netting board is through lower buckle detachable connection on the base, and the filter screen is through last buckle detachable connection on the lamp shade. This structure, through detachable connection, easy to assemble and dismantlement electricity otter board and filter screen, the convenience is to clearance, the washing and the change of electric wire netting board and filter screen.
The radiator comprises a radiator base and radiating fins, wherein the radiator base comprises an inner radiating seat and an outer radiating seat, the outer radiating seat is arranged on the periphery of the inner radiating seat, the radiating fins are arranged on the outer radiating seat and connected with a lampshade, the ultraviolet lamp comprises an inner ultraviolet lamp and an outer ultraviolet lamp, the bottom of the inner radiating seat is provided with the inner ultraviolet lamp, the outer ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the bottom of the outer radiating seat, a lamp panel of the inner ultraviolet lamp is provided with a vent hole, the inner radiating seat is provided with a ventilation channel which is vertically communicated with the vent hole and an air outlet, the fan assembly comprises a driving motor and a fan, the driving motor is arranged on the inner radiating seat, the fan is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the fan is positioned between the inner radiating seat and a filter screen. According to the structure, the inner ultraviolet lamp and the outer ultraviolet lamp are arranged, viruses and bacteria contained in the air in the lampshade are subjected to slicing area and multi-level sterilization, the viruses and the bacteria are thoroughly killed, and the sterilization effect is further improved. The inner and outer radiating seats are arranged to disperse and radiate the inner and outer ultraviolet lamps respectively, radiating areas are increased by the radiating fins to improve radiating effect, heat is transferred to the lampshade through the radiating fins, and partial radiating is performed by the lampshade, so that radiating effect is improved on the whole, and service life of the ultraviolet lamps is prolonged. In the structure, the ventilation holes and the ventilation channels are convenient for air in the lampshade to flow into the filter screen, and meanwhile, when the air passes through the heat dissipation channels, heat of the inner heat dissipation seat can be taken away through wind flow, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
Further, an inner wind shield plate extends downwards from the outer side of the inner radiating seat, an outer wind shield plate extends downwards from the outer side of the outer radiating seat, a first air inlet groove is formed below the inner wind shield plate, a second air inlet groove is formed below the outer wind shield plate, a shielding cover is arranged between the inner wind shield plate and the outer wind shield plate, a third air inlet groove is formed above the shielding cover, and air grooves are respectively formed between the inner wind shield plate and the shielding cover and between the outer wind shield plate and the shielding cover. According to the structure, the flow path and the path length of the wind flow are changed through the inner wind shield and the outer wind shield, so that the action time of the ultraviolet lamp on viruses and bacteria is longer, the sterilization effect is further improved, and the radiation can be reduced and the harm to human bodies is reduced due to the fact that ultraviolet rays have certain side effects on human bodies.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment 1 of a sterilizing mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment 1 of the sterilizing mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a guide seat according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a base of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the base of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a heat sink of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a filter screen according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the filter screen and upper clasp of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 3.
Fig. 13 is a sectional view of embodiment 2 of a sterilizing mosquito air-purifying LED lamp according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view at E in fig. 13.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a base and a lamp socket in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of fig. 13 at F.
Fig. 17 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for controlling an LED lamp for sterilizing and mosquito-killing air-purifying according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of a method for controlling a sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a sterilizing mosquito air-purifying LED control method of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a system block diagram of another embodiment of a method for controlling a sterilizing and mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises a lamp cover 1, a lamp holder assembly, an illuminating lamp 3, a sterilizing assembly 4, a microorganism detecting device and an air quality detecting device, wherein the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder 11 and a mosquito killing assembly 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lamp housing 1 has a cavity 101 therein, and an air outlet 102 is provided at a top middle position of the lamp housing 1. The structure can be mounted on a ceiling in a suspended manner.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lamp holder 11 includes a frame 111 and a base 112, in this embodiment, the frame 111 and the base 112 are rectangular, but of course may be other shapes, and when rectangular, the frame 111 is formed by welding four sections end to end, and the base is formed by welding four sections end to end. The cross section of the frame 111 includes a bottom plate 1111 and an edge plate 1112 extending upward from an outer end of the bottom plate 1111.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the base 112 is provided with a connecting slot 241, a latch plate 242 is disposed on one side of the base 112, a platform 243 extending outwards is disposed at the top end of the latch plate 242, a protrusion 244 for restricting the base 21 is disposed on the platform 243, a bottom plate 245 extending towards the other side of the base 112 is disposed below the base 112, and a boss 246 is disposed at the end of the bottom plate 245.
The illumination lamp 3 includes a light emitting unit 31, a light guide plate 32, a diffusion plate 33, and a cover plate 34. The light emitting unit 31 is an LED light source.
The mosquito eradication component 2 comprises a base 21, a mosquito-attracting lamp 22 and a power grid plate 23, wherein the mosquito-attracting lamp 22 is a UVA LED, and the power grid plate 23 is of an existing structure.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the base 21 includes a top plate 211, a lamp plate 212, a connecting plate 213 and a limiting plate 214, the top plate 211 is connected above the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213, more than one air inlet 2111 is arranged on the top plate 211 in parallel, the top plate 211, the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213 form an inverted U shape to form a cavity 200 in the base 21, the lower end of the cavity 200 is an opening 201, thus air enters the lamp shade 1 from the opening 201 through the cavity 200 and the air inlet 2111, in the mosquito killing process, under the action of wind current, more mosquitoes can be blown onto the power grid plate 23, the mosquito killing effect can be further improved, the lamp plate 212 is connected with the lamp shade 1 through screws 2121, the lower end of the lamp plate 212 is connected with the frame body into a whole, the lamp plate 212 is provided with a mosquito-inducing lamp 22 in the cavity 200, the limiting plate 214 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 213 and presses the light guide plates 32, 33 and the cover plate 34 of the fixing the illuminating lamp 3 with the base 24, the led light source is arranged at the outer side of the light guide plate 32, and the limiting plate 214 and the base 112 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 25 through the fixing screws 25.
As shown in fig. 12, the electric screen plate 23 is detachably connected to the base 21 by the lower clip 231, and as shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 is detachably connected to the lamp housing 1 by the upper clip 6. This structure, through detachable connection, easy to assemble and dismantle electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45, the clearance, the washing and the change to electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45 are convenient.
In this example, the mosquito eradication assembly is located at the periphery of the light.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the sterilization assembly 4 includes an ultraviolet lamp 41, a radiator 42, a fan assembly, a filter screen 45, and a guide 46.
As shown in fig. 8, the ultraviolet lamp 41 includes an inner ultraviolet lamp 411 and an outer ultraviolet lamp 412. The lamp panel of the inner ultraviolet lamp 411 is provided with a vent hole, and the ultraviolet lamp 41 is an ultraviolet LED lamp (such as UVC LED or UVB LED).
As shown in fig. 8, the radiator 42 includes a radiator base 42 and a radiator fin 426, the radiator base 42 includes an inner radiator seat 421 and an outer radiator seat 422, a ventilation channel 425 penetrating up and down is provided on the inner radiator seat 421, the outer radiator seat 422 is provided on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, the bottom surface of the outer radiator seat 422 is higher than the bottom surface of the inner radiator seat 421, an inner wind shield 424 extends downward on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, a first air intake slot is formed between the inner wind shield 424 and the air guide seat 46, the radiator fin 426 is provided on the outer radiator seat 422, the interface of the radiator fin 426 is annular, the upper end of the radiator fin 426 is connected with the lamp shade 1, the bottom of the inner radiator seat 421 is provided with an inner ultraviolet lamp 411, the outer ultraviolet lamp 412 is provided on the bottom of the outer radiator seat 422, and the ventilation channel 425 is communicated with the ventilation hole and the air outlet 102.
As shown in fig. 8, the fan assembly includes a driving motor 43 and a fan 44, the driving motor 43 is installed on the middle portion of the inner heat dissipation seat 421, the fan 44 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the fan 44 is located in the space between the inner heat dissipation seat 421 and the filter screen 45.
According to the structure, the inner ultraviolet lamp and the outer ultraviolet lamp are arranged, so that microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria contained in the air in the lampshade are subjected to slicing area and multi-level sterilization, the microorganisms such as the viruses and the bacteria are thoroughly killed, and the sterilization effect is further improved. The inner and outer radiating seats are arranged to disperse and radiate the inner and outer ultraviolet lamps respectively, radiating areas are increased by the radiating fins to improve radiating effect, heat is transferred to the lampshade through the radiating fins, and partial radiating is performed by the lampshade, so that radiating effect is improved on the whole, and service life of the ultraviolet lamps is prolonged. In the structure, the ventilation holes and the ventilation channels are convenient for air in the lampshade to flow into the filter screen, and meanwhile, when the air passes through the heat dissipation channels, heat of the inner heat dissipation seat can be taken away through wind flow, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 includes a support 451 and a filter screen body 452, the support 451 is annular, a notch 4511 (shown in fig. 10) is provided on an outer wall of the support 451, an elastic upper buckle 6 is provided on the notch 4511, the upper buckle 6 includes an upper elastic arm 61, an upper protrusion 62 and an upper toggle protrusion 63, a lower end of the upper elastic arm 61 is connected to a lower end of the notch 4511, a gap is formed between the upper elastic arm 61 and a side wall of the notch 4511, the upper protrusion 62 is provided on an outer side of the upper elastic arm 61 and protrudes out of the support 451, and the toggle protrusion 63 is provided on an upper end of the upper elastic arm 61. A clamping groove 4512 is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket 451, and the filter screen body 452 is clamped on the clamping groove 4512. When the filter screen is required to be installed, the filter screen 45 is placed at the air outlet, then the filter screen is pressed downwards, the upper elastic arm 61 is elastically deformed under the extrusion action of the upper bulge 62 and the edge of the air outlet, when the upper bulge 62 moves to the lower side of the bottom surface of the lamp cover top plate, the upper elastic arm is reset, the upper bulge is clamped below the lamp cover lamp panel, the filter screen 45 is installed, if the filter screen 45 is required to be dismounted, the upper bulge 62 is separated from the lamp cover lamp panel by pulling the upper elastic arm 61 to elastically deform through the upper stirring bulge 63, and the filter screen is taken out, so that the filter screen can be quickly installed and dismounted, and is convenient to clean and replace.
The radiator 42 is disposed above the guide seat 46, as shown in fig. 4, the guide seat 46 includes a guide vane 461 and a guide seat 462, the guide seat 462 is disposed on the cover plate 34, the guide vane 461 is disposed on the guide seat 462, the guide vane is provided with two or more guide vanes, an air guiding slot is formed between two adjacent guide vanes, the guide vane 461 extends from the edge of the guide seat 462 to the center of the guide seat 462 in a stepped manner, and the guide vane extends from the center of the guide seat to the outside in an arc shape so that all the guide vanes form a vortex shape.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the outer wind guard 13 extending downward is disposed on the periphery of the outer heat dissipation seat 422 on the lamp cover, and a second air inlet slot is formed below the outer wind guard.
As shown in fig. 7, a shielding case 12 is arranged between the inner wind shield and the outer wind shield, a third air inlet groove is formed above the shielding case, and air grooves are respectively formed between the inner wind shield and the shielding case and between the outer wind shield and the shielding case.
Install microorganism detection device in the lamp shade, microorganism detection device include microbial sensor and controller, the subassembly is disinfected in controller control, installs air quality detection device on the lamp shade, air quality detection device includes air quality sensor and first controller, air quality sensor and microbial sensor are equipped with two sets of altogether, and one set of is installed in the air intake outside for detect indoor air quality and microorganism quantity, and another set of setting is in the inboard of air outlet, is used for detecting air quality and microorganism quantity after the purification of disinfecting. In addition, the air quality detection device and the microorganism detection device can also be installed in an indoor space where the sterilization, mosquito killing and purification LED lamp is installed, detected data are transmitted to a micro control unit MCU of the sterilization and mosquito trapping lamp in a wireless transmission mode, and the microorganism detection device and the control quality detection device are existing devices.
In another embodiment, an ultraviolet radiation illuminometer for detecting the illuminance of ultraviolet radiation is arranged in the lamp shade near the ultraviolet lamp, so that the illuminance of the ultraviolet lamp can be detected in real time, and the adjustment precision of the ultraviolet lamp is ensured.
Of course, in the invention, the lighting lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component can be started at the same time or can be started independently. In the invention, the illuminating lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component are integrated to form a lamp with comprehensive functions of illumination, mosquito killing and sterilization.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 3 to 16, a sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises a lamp cover 1, a lamp holder assembly, an illuminating lamp 3, a sterilizing assembly 4, a microorganism detecting device and an air quality detecting device, wherein the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder 11 and a mosquito killing assembly 2.
As shown in fig. 13 and 3, the lamp holder 11 includes a frame 111 and a base 112, in this embodiment, the frame 111 and the base 112 are rectangular, but of course, may be other shapes, and when rectangular, the frame 111 is formed by welding four sections end to end, and the base 112 is formed by welding four sections end to end. The cross section of the frame 111 includes a bottom plate 1111 and an edge plate 1112 extending upward from an outer end of the bottom plate 1111.
As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the base 112 is provided with a connecting slot 241, a latch plate 242 is disposed on one side of the base 112, a platform 243 extending outwards is disposed at the top end of the latch plate 242, a protrusion 244 for restricting the base 21 is disposed on the platform 243, a bottom plate 245 extending towards the other side of the base 112 is disposed below the base 112, and a boss 246 is disposed at the end of the bottom plate 245.
The illumination lamp 3 includes a light emitting unit 31, a light guide plate 32, a diffusion plate 33, and a cover plate 34. The light emitting unit 31 is an LED light source.
The mosquito eradication assembly 2 comprises a base 21, a mosquito-lured lamp 22 and a power grid plate 23.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the base 21 includes a top plate 211, a lamp plate 212, a connecting plate 213 and a limiting plate 214, the top plate 211 is connected above the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213, more than one air inlet 2111 is arranged on the top plate 211 in parallel, the top plate 211, the lamp plate 212 and the connecting plate 213 form an inverted U shape to form a cavity 200 in the base 21, the lower end of the cavity 200 is an opening 201, thus air enters the lamp shade 1 from the opening 201 through the cavity 200 and the air inlet 2111, in the mosquito killing process, under the action of wind current, more mosquitoes can be blown onto the power grid plate 23, the mosquito killing effect can be further improved, the lamp plate 212 is connected with the lamp shade 1 through screws 2121, the lower end of the lamp plate 212 is connected with the frame body into a whole, the lamp plate 212 is provided with a mosquito-inducing lamp 22 in the cavity 200, the limiting plate 214 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 213 and presses the light guide plates 32, 33 and the cover plate 34 of the fixing the illuminating lamp 3 with the base 24, the led light source is arranged at the outer side of the light guide plate 32, and the limiting plate 214 and the base 112 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 25 through the fixing screws 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 13, the lamp cover 1 is provided with a cavity 101, a first air outlet 101 is arranged in the middle of the top of the lamp cover 1, and an air outlet 102 is arranged at the bottom of the lamp cover 1.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, a first air flow channel 72 is formed between the first air outlet 101 and the air outlet 102, a top cover 7 is arranged above the first air outlet 101 on the first air flow channel 72, a detachable end cover 71 is arranged on the top cover 7, the end cover 71 is fixed on the top cover 7 through an end cover buckle 711, and when the end cover 71 needs to be opened, the end cover buckle 711 is pulled to be opened, so that when the structure inside the lampshade needs to be cleaned, the end cover 711 can be opened.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 13, a second air outlet 1021 is provided on a top plate 211 of the base 21, a second air outlet 1021 is provided on two adjacent top plates 211 of the base 21, air inlets are provided on two adjacent top plates 211 of the base 21, and two adjacent top plates provided with the air inlets are diagonally arranged with two adjacent top plates provided with the second air outlet, thus air is taken in through the top plate adjacent to one side, and then air out is carried out on the top plate adjacent to the other side to prevent interference between the air in and out, the first air flow channel 72 is formed by surrounding the inner wall 15 and the inner side of the outer wall 16 of the lamp shade 1, the first air flow channel 72 comprises a channel outlet 17, and the second air outlet 1021 penetrates through the inner side of the top cover 7 through the channel outlet 17.
With the above structure, the air flows out from the bottom of the lamp cover 1 through the arrangement of the top cover 7 and the second air outlet 1021, so that the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp can be embedded and installed on the ceiling in the embodiment, and can be used for a negative pressure ward.
As shown in fig. 12, the electric screen plate 23 is detachably connected to the base 21 through the lower buckle 231, and as shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 is detachably connected to the first air outlet and the second air outlet of the lampshade 1 through the upper buckle 6. This structure, through detachable connection, easy to assemble and dismantle electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45, the clearance, the washing and the change to electric screen plate 23 and filter screen 45 are convenient.
In this example, the mosquito eradication assembly is located at the periphery of the light.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the sterilization assembly 4 includes an ultraviolet lamp 41, a radiator 42, a fan assembly, a filter screen 45, and a guide 46.
As shown in fig. 8, the ultraviolet lamp 41 includes an inner ultraviolet lamp 411 and an outer ultraviolet lamp 412. The ultraviolet lamp 41 is a UVC LED or a UVB LED, and a vent hole is provided on a lamp panel of the inner ultraviolet lamp 411.
As shown in fig. 8, the radiator 42 includes a radiator base 42 and a radiator fin 426, the radiator base 42 includes an inner radiator seat 421 and an outer radiator seat 422, a ventilation channel 425 penetrating up and down is provided on the inner radiator seat 421, the outer radiator seat 422 is provided on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, the bottom surface of the outer radiator seat 422 is higher than the bottom surface of the inner radiator seat 421, an inner wind shield 424 extends downward on the periphery of the inner radiator seat 421, a first air intake slot is formed between the inner wind shield 424 and the air guide seat 46, the radiator fin 426 is provided on the outer radiator seat 422, the interface of the radiator fin 426 is annular, the upper end of the radiator fin 426 is connected with the lamp shade 1, the bottom of the inner radiator seat 421 is provided with an inner ultraviolet lamp 411, the outer ultraviolet lamp 412 is provided on the bottom of the outer radiator seat 422, and the ventilation channel 425 is communicated with the ventilation hole and the air outlet 102.
As shown in fig. 8, the fan assembly includes a driving motor 43 and a fan 44, the driving motor 43 is installed on the middle portion of the inner heat dissipation seat 421, the fan 44 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the fan 44 is located in the space between the inner heat dissipation seat 421 and the filter screen 45.
According to the structure, the inner ultraviolet lamp and the outer ultraviolet lamp are arranged, so that microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria contained in the air in the lampshade are subjected to slicing area and multi-level sterilization, the viruses and the bacteria are thoroughly killed, and the sterilization effect is further improved. The inner and outer radiating seats are arranged to disperse and radiate the inner and outer ultraviolet lamps respectively, radiating areas are increased by the radiating fins to improve radiating effect, heat is transferred to the lampshade through the radiating fins, and partial radiating is performed by the lampshade, so that radiating effect is improved on the whole, and service life of the ultraviolet lamps is prolonged. In the structure, the ventilation holes and the ventilation channels are convenient for air in the lampshade to flow into the filter screen, and meanwhile, when the air passes through the heat dissipation channels, heat of the inner heat dissipation seat can be taken away through wind flow, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the filter screen 45 includes a support 451 and a filter screen body 452, the support 451 is annular, a notch 4511 (shown in fig. 10) is provided on an outer wall of the support 451, an elastic upper buckle 6 is provided on the notch 4511, the upper buckle 6 includes an upper elastic arm 61, an upper protrusion 62 and an upper toggle protrusion 63, a lower end of the upper elastic arm 61 is connected to a lower end of the notch 4511, a gap is formed between the upper elastic arm 61 and a side wall of the notch 4511, the upper protrusion 62 is provided on an outer side of the upper elastic arm 61 and protrudes out of the support 451, and the toggle protrusion 63 is provided on an upper end of the upper elastic arm 61. A clamping groove 4512 is arranged on the inner wall of the bracket 451, and the filter screen body 452 is clamped on the clamping groove 4512. When the filter screen is required to be installed, the filter screen 45 is placed at the air outlet, then the filter screen is pressed downwards, the upper elastic arm 61 is elastically deformed under the extrusion action of the upper bulge 62 and the edge of the air outlet, when the upper bulge 62 moves to the lower side of the bottom surface of the lamp cover top plate, the upper elastic arm is reset, the upper bulge is clamped below the lamp cover lamp panel, the filter screen 45 is installed, if the filter screen 45 is required to be dismounted, the upper bulge 62 is separated from the lamp cover lamp panel by pulling the upper elastic arm 61 to elastically deform through the upper stirring bulge 63, and the filter screen is taken out, so that the filter screen can be quickly installed and dismounted, and is convenient to clean and replace.
The radiator 42 is disposed above the guide seat 46, as shown in fig. 4, the guide seat 46 includes a guide vane 461 and a guide seat 462, the guide seat 462 is disposed on the cover plate 34, the guide vane 461 is disposed on the guide seat 462, the guide vane is provided with two or more guide vanes, an air guiding slot is formed between two adjacent guide vanes, the guide vane 461 extends from the edge of the guide seat 462 to the center of the guide seat 462 in a stepped manner, and the guide vane extends from the center of the guide seat to the outside in an arc shape so that all the guide vanes form a vortex shape.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, the outer wind guard 13 extending downward is disposed on the periphery of the outer heat dissipation seat 422 on the lamp cover, and a second air inlet slot is formed below the outer wind guard.
As shown in fig. 7, a shielding case 12 is arranged between the inner wind shield and the outer wind shield, a third air inlet groove is formed above the shielding case, and air grooves are respectively formed between the inner wind shield and the shielding case and between the outer wind shield and the shielding case.
Install microorganism detection device in the lamp shade, microorganism detection device include microbial sensor and controller, the subassembly is disinfected in controller control, installs air quality detection device on the lamp shade, air quality detection device includes air quality sensor and first controller, air quality sensor and microbial sensor are equipped with two sets of altogether, and one set of is installed in the air intake outside for detect indoor air quality and microorganism quantity, and another set of setting is in the inboard of air outlet, is used for detecting air quality and microorganism quantity after the purification of disinfecting. In addition, the air quality detection device and the microorganism detection device can also be installed in an indoor space where the sterilization, mosquito killing and purification LED lamp is installed, detected data are transmitted to a micro control unit MCU of the sterilization and mosquito trapping lamp in a wireless transmission mode, and the microorganism detection device and the control quality detection device are existing devices.
In another embodiment, an ultraviolet radiation illuminometer for detecting the illuminance of ultraviolet radiation is arranged in the lamp shade near the ultraviolet lamp, so that the illuminance of the ultraviolet lamp can be detected in real time, and the adjustment precision of the ultraviolet lamp is ensured.
Of course, in the invention, the lighting lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component can be started at the same time or can be started independently. In the invention, the illuminating lamp, the mosquito killing component and the sterilizing component are integrated to form a lamp with comprehensive functions of illumination, mosquito killing and sterilization.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 17, the control method of the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp comprises the following steps:
The method comprises the following specific steps of:
a) When the illuminating lamp is used, the microorganism detection device is started to detect the number of microorganisms in the air, and the air quality detection device is started to detect the air quality. The working principle of the microorganism detection device for detecting the number of microorganisms and the working principle of the air quality detection device for detecting the air quality are the prior art,
B) And after the detection is finished, controlling the sterilizing component and the fan component to work according to the number of microorganisms and the air quality.
C) When the quantity of the microorganisms detected exceeds a first threshold, the first threshold is a preset microorganism quantity value, the air quality is lower than a second threshold, the second threshold is a preset air quality value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, the fan speed is increased, sterilization and air purification are accelerated, specifically, the rotating speeds of the ultraviolet lamp and the fan are regulated step by step through the preset detected microorganism quantity, the air quality, the current value corresponding to the ultraviolet lamp and the rotating speed of the fan, the fixed ultraviolet lamp current value can be set when the microorganism quantity exceeds the first threshold, the fixed ultraviolet lamp current is set when the microorganism quantity is lower than the first threshold, and the fixed fan rotating speed can be set when the air quality exceeds the second threshold, and the fixed fan rotating speed is set when the air quality is lower than the second threshold.
D) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is reduced.
E) When the quantity of the detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value and the air quality is higher than a second threshold value, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotation speed of the fan is reduced.
F) When the number of the detected microorganisms is lower than a first threshold value and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, and the rotating speed of the fan is increased.
E) The mosquito killing component starts the mosquito attracting lamp and kills mosquitoes through the power grid.
In another embodiment, an ultraviolet radiation illuminometer is arranged in the lamp shade, the ultraviolet radiation illuminometer detects the radiation illuminance value of the ultraviolet lamp in real time when the ultraviolet lamp is started, if the current radiation illuminance value is not in the range, the current value of the ultraviolet lamp is adjusted again to enable the current value to reach the target value, if the current value still cannot reach the target value after multiple adjustments, the ultraviolet lamp is prompted to be replaced, if the number of detected microorganisms exceeds a first threshold value, the first threshold value is a preset microorganism number value, and the air quality is lower than a second threshold value, the second threshold value is a preset air quality value, the sterilization component increases the radiation illuminance value of the ultraviolet lamp in real time after the radiation illuminance efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp, if the radiation illuminance value is not in the radiation illuminance value corresponding to the current value of the fixed ultraviolet lamp, the current value of the ultraviolet lamp is adjusted again to a fixed ultraviolet lamp current value, and if the current value still cannot meet the requirement after multiple (such as three adjustments), the requirement is prompted, and the setting can improve the adjustment precision of the ultraviolet lamp.
As shown in fig. 18, the control system of the single sterilization mosquito eradication air purification LED lamp corresponding to the control method comprises a single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU, an air quality detection device, a microorganism detection device, an illuminating lamp, an ultraviolet lamp, a mosquito eradication lamp, a fan and a driving system, wherein the air quality detection device detects the air quality, the microorganism detection device detects the indoor microorganism quantity, the detected result is sent to the single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU, and the MCU controls the driving system to drive the illuminating lamp, the ultraviolet lamp, the mosquito eradication lamp and the fan to work.
When the fan assembly is started, indoor air is pumped into the lamp shade from the air inlet, viruses and bacteria in the air are killed through the ultraviolet lamp, and then the indoor air is filtered by the filter screen and returns to the indoor, so that wind current is formed in the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp, microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria in the wind current are killed, and finally the air is filtered, so that the sterilizing effect is good, and a safe and healthy air environment is created indoors.
Example 4
As shown in FIG. 19, the control system of the plurality of sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamps comprises an upper computer, an intelligent gateway, a central processing unit, a plurality of single sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp systems and a physical controller, wherein the physical controller is used for controlling the starting and the adjustment of the single sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp systems, and the plurality of single sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamp systems are controlled by the intelligent gateway and the central processing unit and controlled by the upper computer.
As shown in fig. 20, the control method of the plurality of sterilizing mosquito-killing air purifying LED lamps comprises:
the plurality of sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying LED lamps are networked through a network, and the control system controls the central processing unit to send instructions to the network.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
1) And initializing the central processing unit, detecting whether the gateway is normal, and sending or receiving data.
2) And the intelligent gateway starts control to network the Internet. The step 2) also comprises the steps of starting the whole set of multi-lamp system, initializing local area network connection, detecting networking state, networking after the networking state is detected, and if the detection fails, re-initializing the local area network connection.
3) After networking is completed, the multi-lamp system is preset through the upper computer to control the single LED lamp system, and a control instruction is sent.
4) The single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU receives and stores the instruction.
5) The single LED lamp micro-control unit MCU sends a control instruction.
6) The control method described in example 4 was used to control the speed of the illumination/sterilization/mosquito control/fan in real time.
Wherein, the step 1) also comprises the step of starting the single-lamp or multi-lamp system by selecting a physical controller/remote controller/APP.
When the single LED lamp system is started, initializing a single LED lamp micro control unit MCU, performing network access detection of the single LED lamp, after the detection is completed, networking is completed by the single LED lamp system network access allocation address, entering the step, and if the detection fails, re-initializing the single LED lamp micro control unit MCU;
When the fan assembly is started, indoor air is pumped into the lamp shade from the air inlet, viruses and bacteria in the air are killed through the ultraviolet lamp, and then the indoor air is filtered by the filter screen and returns to the indoor, so that wind current is formed in the sterilizing and mosquito killing air purifying lamp, microorganisms such as viruses and bacteria in the wind current are killed, and finally the air is filtered, so that the sterilizing effect is good, and a safe and healthy air environment is created indoors.

Claims (9)

1.一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,包括灯罩和灯座组件,其特征在于:灯座组件包括灯座和灭蚊组件,还包括照明灯和杀菌组件,在灯座上设有照明灯,所述灭蚊组件包括基座、诱蚊灯和电网板,所述的基座安装在灯座或灯罩上,基座内具有一空腔,在基座上设有连通空腔和杀菌灭蚊空气净化灯外的开口,在基座内设有诱蚊灯,在基座位于开口处设有电网板;杀菌组件设置在灯罩内;所述杀菌组件包括紫外灯、散热器、风扇组件和过滤网,在灯座组件和/或灯罩上设有与灯罩内相通的进风口,在灯罩的上设有出风口;紫外灯安装在散热器上,散热器安装在灯罩上,进风口和出风口之间形成风流通道,风流通道上设置有风扇组件,过滤网用于对出风口的出风进行过滤;1. A sterilizing and mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp, comprising a lampshade and a lamp holder assembly, characterized in that: the lamp holder assembly comprises a lamp holder and a mosquito-killing assembly, and also comprises an illuminating lamp and a sterilizing assembly, the lamp holder is provided with an illuminating lamp, the mosquito-killing assembly comprises a base, a mosquito-attracting lamp and an electric grid board, the base is mounted on the lamp holder or the lampshade, the base has a cavity inside, an opening connecting the cavity and the outside of the sterilizing and mosquito-killing air-purifying lamp is provided on the base, a mosquito-attracting lamp is provided in the base, and an electric grid board is provided at the opening of the base; the sterilizing assembly is arranged in the lampshade; the sterilizing assembly comprises an ultraviolet lamp, a radiator, a fan assembly and a filter, an air inlet communicating with the inside of the lampshade is provided on the lamp holder assembly and/or the lampshade, and an air outlet is provided on the lampshade; the ultraviolet lamp is mounted on the radiator, the radiator is mounted on the lampshade, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, a fan assembly is provided on the air flow channel, and the filter is used to filter the air out of the air outlet; 所述散热器包括散热器基座和散热片,散热器基座包括内散热座和外散热座;内散热座上设有便于灯罩内的空气流入过滤网上的通风通道;The radiator comprises a radiator base and a radiating fin, wherein the radiator base comprises an inner radiating seat and an outer radiating seat; the inner radiating seat is provided with a ventilation channel for facilitating the air in the lampshade to flow into the filter screen; 在内散热座外向下延伸有内挡风板,在外散热座外向下延伸有外挡风板;An inner wind shield extends downwardly outside the inner heat sink, and an outer wind shield extends downwardly outside the outer heat sink; 所述基座包括顶板、灯板、连接板和限位板,顶板连接在灯板和连接板的上方,顶板上并列设有一个以上的进风口,灯板还与灯罩连接,在灯板上位于空腔内设有诱蚊灯,限位板设在连接板的底端,灯板和限位板与灯座连接,顶板、灯板和连接板围成空腔。The base includes a top plate, a lamp panel, a connecting plate and a limit plate. The top plate is connected above the lamp panel and the connecting plate. More than one air inlet is arranged in parallel on the top plate. The lamp panel is also connected to the lampshade. A mosquito attractant lamp is arranged in the cavity on the lamp panel. The limit plate is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate. The lamp panel and the limit plate are connected to the lamp holder. The top plate, the lamp panel and the connecting plate form a cavity. 2.根据权利要求1所述的杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,其特征在于:在灯罩内设有微生物检测装置,所述的微生物检测装置包括微生物检测传感器和控制器,微生物检测传感器连接控制器,控制器控制杀菌组件,在灯罩上还设有空气质量检测装置,所述空气质量检测装置包括空气质量检测传感器和第一控制器,空气质量检测装置连接第一控制器,第一控制器控制风机组件。2. The sterilization and mosquito-killing air purification LED lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a microorganism detection device is provided in the lampshade, the microorganism detection device includes a microorganism detection sensor and a controller, the microorganism detection sensor is connected to the controller, and the controller controls the sterilization component; an air quality detection device is also provided on the lampshade, the air quality detection device includes an air quality detection sensor and a first controller, the air quality detection device is connected to the first controller, and the first controller controls the fan component. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,其特征在于:在紫外灯的下方设有导流座;导流座包括导流底座和设在导流底座上的两片以上的导流片,相邻导流片之间形成导风槽;所述导流片的形状自导流底座边缘向上逐渐延伸到导流底座的中心,导流片自导流底座的中心呈弧形状向外侧延伸使得所有导流片形成漩涡状。3. A sterilization and mosquito-killing air purification LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guide seat is provided below the ultraviolet lamp; the guide seat includes a guide base and two or more guide plates provided on the guide base, and an air guide groove is formed between adjacent guide plates; the shape of the guide plate gradually extends upward from the edge of the guide base to the center of the guide base, and the guide plate extends outward in an arc shape from the center of the guide base so that all the guide plates form a vortex shape. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,其特征在于:出风口设置在灯罩的顶部,过滤网可拆卸地连接在出风口。4. The air purification LED lamp for sterilization and mosquito killing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the air outlet is arranged on the top of the lampshade, and the filter net is detachably connected to the air outlet. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,其特征在于:出风口设置在灯罩的底部,灯罩的顶部设有第一出风口,第一出风口和出风口之间形成第一风流通道,第一风流通道上位于第一出风口的上方顶盖,顶盖上设有可拆卸的端盖,基座上设有第二出风口,第二出风口与出风口相连通,且过滤网可拆卸地连接在第二出风口上。5. A sterilization and mosquito-killing air purification LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lampshade, the top of the lampshade is provided with a first air outlet, a first air flow channel is formed between the first air outlet and the air outlet, the first air flow channel is provided with a top cover above the first air outlet, a detachable end cover is provided on the top cover, a second air outlet is provided on the base, the second air outlet is connected to the air outlet, and the filter is detachably connected to the second air outlet. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,其特征在于:电网板通过下卡扣可拆卸的连接在基座上,过滤网通过上卡扣可拆卸的连接在灯罩上。6. A sterilizing and mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that the power grid plate is detachably connected to the base through a lower buckle, and the filter screen is detachably connected to the lampshade through an upper buckle. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,其特征在于:外散热座设在内散热座外围,散热片设在外散热座上,散热片与灯罩连接;所述的紫外灯包括内紫外灯和外紫外灯,内紫外灯安装的内散热座的底部,外紫外灯安装在外散热座的底部;在内紫外灯的灯板上设有通风孔,在内散热座上设有上下贯通的通风通道,通风通道与通风孔和出风口连通;风扇组件包括驱动电机和风扇,驱动电机安装在内散热座上,风扇安装在驱动电机的输出轴上,风扇位于内散热座与过滤网之间。7. A sterilization and mosquito-killing air purification LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: an outer heat sink is arranged on the periphery of an inner heat sink, a heat sink is arranged on the outer heat sink, and the heat sink is connected to the lampshade; the ultraviolet lamp comprises an inner ultraviolet lamp and an outer ultraviolet lamp, the inner ultraviolet lamp is installed at the bottom of the inner heat sink, and the outer ultraviolet lamp is installed at the bottom of the outer heat sink; ventilation holes are provided on the lamp panel of the inner ultraviolet lamp, and a ventilation channel running through from top to bottom is provided on the inner heat sink, and the ventilation channel is connected to the ventilation holes and the air outlet; the fan assembly comprises a driving motor and a fan, the driving motor is installed on the inner heat sink, the fan is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the fan is located between the inner heat sink and the filter. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯,其特征在于:内挡风板的下方形成第一进风槽,外挡风板的下方形成第二进风槽;在内挡风板与外挡风板之间设有屏蔽罩,屏蔽罩的上方形成第三进风槽,内挡风板与屏蔽罩之间、外挡风板与屏蔽罩之间分别形成风槽。8. A sterilization and mosquito-killing air purification LED lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: a first air inlet slot is formed below the inner wind shield plate, and a second air inlet slot is formed below the outer wind shield plate; a shielding cover is provided between the inner wind shield plate and the outer wind shield plate, a third air inlet slot is formed above the shielding cover, and air slots are formed between the inner wind shield plate and the shielding cover, and between the outer wind shield plate and the shielding cover respectively. 9.根据权利要求1-8所述的一种杀菌灭蚊空气净化LED灯的控制方法,其特征在于:具体步骤包括:9. A control method for a sterilizing and mosquito-killing air-purifying LED lamp according to claims 1-8, characterized in that the specific steps include: a)照明灯在使用时,微生物检测装置启动对空气中的微生物的数量进行检测,空气质量检测装置启动对空气质量进行检测;a) When the lighting lamp is in use, the microbial detection device starts to detect the number of microorganisms in the air, and the air quality detection device starts to detect the air quality; b)检测完毕后根据微生物的数量和空气质量控制杀菌组件和风扇组件工作;b) After the test is completed, the sterilization component and the fan component are controlled according to the number of microorganisms and air quality; c)当检测到微生物的数量超出第一阈值,空气质量低于第二阈值时,杀菌组件加大紫外灯的照射效率,风扇转速加快,加速杀菌和空气净化;c) When the number of microorganisms detected exceeds the first threshold and the air quality is lower than the second threshold, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp and speeds up the fan to accelerate sterilization and air purification; d)当检测到微生物的数量低于第一阈值,空气质量高于第二阈值时,杀菌组件降低紫外灯的照射效率,风扇转速降低;d) When the number of microorganisms detected is lower than a first threshold and the air quality is higher than a second threshold, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp and reduces the speed of the fan; e)当检测到微生物的数量超出第一阈值,空气质量高于第二阈值时,杀菌组件加大紫外灯的照射效率,风扇转速降低;e) When the number of microorganisms detected exceeds the first threshold and the air quality is higher than the second threshold, the sterilization component increases the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp and reduces the fan speed; f)当检测到微生物的数量低于第一阈值,空气质量低于第二阈值时,杀菌组件降低紫外灯的照射效率,风扇转速加大;f) When the number of microorganisms detected is lower than the first threshold and the air quality is lower than the second threshold, the sterilization component reduces the irradiation efficiency of the ultraviolet lamp and increases the fan speed; e)灭蚊组件开启诱蚊灯,通过电网对蚊子进行击杀;e) The mosquito killing component turns on the mosquito-attracting lamp and kills mosquitoes through the electric grid; 通过内外挡风板改变风流的流动路径及路径长度,让紫外灯对病毒和细菌的作用时间更长。By changing the flow path and path length of the airflow through internal and external wind shields, the UV light can act on viruses and bacteria for a longer time.
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