CN111228953A - An energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device, which comprises a box body, a water spray mechanism, a support rod, a solar panel, a dust suction mechanism, a drying and dropping mechanism, a controller, a power supply and a universal wheel. The top of the box body is fixedly connected to the shower The bottom of the water mechanism, the top of the water spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the solar panel, the inside of the box is fixedly connected to the vacuuming mechanism near the water spraying mechanism, and the bottom of the box is fixedly connected to the drying and falling mechanism. A controller is fixedly connected in the box near the bottom of the drying drop mechanism. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal device uses a motor and a dust baffle, and drives the dust suction fan to inhale air and dust into the dust collector. Causes damage to the suction fan, and the dust baffle decelerates the inhaled dust, preventing it from moving around in the dust collector, so it can quickly inhale the dust in the air.

Description

An energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection dust removal, in particular to an energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device.

Background technique

With the progress of society, people pay more and more attention to the working environment. In the existing processing plants, such as dust production units, there will be a lot of dust in the factory area. Generally, it is only discharged through the fan, and directly after discharge. If it is discharged outside the factory and affects the environment, then various dust removal equipment and dust collector equipment have appeared one after another. The equipment that separates dust from flue gas is called dust collector or dust removal equipment. The smoke and dust are removed. The existing device cannot effectively achieve the dust removal effect, and the separated dust is easily blown up again during the dust removal process, and after atomization and dust reduction, the wet dust is easy to stick to the device, resulting in the service life of the equipment and increasing the difficulty of using the device. Therefore, it is urgent to invent an energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal device.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal device, comprising a box body, a water spray mechanism, a support rod, a solar panel, a dust suction mechanism, a drying and dropping mechanism, a controller, a power supply and a universal The top of the box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water shower mechanism, the top of the water shower mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to the solar panel, and the box body is fixed to the water spray mechanism. , the drying and dropping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box near the bottom of the vacuuming mechanism, the controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box near the bottom of the drying and dropping mechanism, and the power supply is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box near the bottom of the controller. The bottom four corners are fixedly connected to the universal wheel.

The water spraying mechanism includes a funnel, a water collecting pipe, a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a water spraying pan and an atomizing nozzle. The top of the water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water collecting pipe, and the top of the water collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel. The bottom is fixedly connected to the water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray pan, and the bottom of the water spray pan is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle.

The dust suction mechanism includes a connecting block, a dust suction cylinder, a barrier net, a dust suction fan, a fixed bracket, a motor and a dust baffle. The net is fixedly connected to the two ends of the fixed bracket, the middle part of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the motor, the motor is interference fit with the dust suction fan, the inner wall of the dust suction cylinder is away from the top of the motor fixed connection connection block, and the bottom of the connection block is hinged to block dust top of the board.

The drying and dropping mechanism includes a motor, a drying fan, a heating wire, a dust collecting cylinder, a dispersion fan, a bearing, a rotating shaft, a falling groove, a falling chute, a dispersion cylinder, a heating box and a heating wire. The left side of the box is fixedly connected to the motor, the motor is interference fit with the drying fan, the right side of the heating box is fixedly connected to the heating wire, the right side of the heating box is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating wire, and the right side of the heating wire is fixed The dust collecting cylinder is connected, the bottom of the dust collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the dispersing cylinder, the middle part of the dispersing cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is interference-fitted with the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is interference-fitted with the middle of the dispersing fan , the bottom of the dispersion cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the drop groove, and the other end of the drop groove is fixedly connected to the drop chute.

Preferably, the solar panel is electrically connected to a power supply, the power supply is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to a motor, a water pump, a motor and a heating wire.

Preferably, there are two solar panels arranged on the top of the water tank.

Preferably, there are two dust suction mechanisms, which are axially symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the water spray mechanism.

Preferably, the top of the dust collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the dust collecting cylinder, and one end of the dust collecting cylinder close to the motor and the blocking net is arranged outside the box.

Preferably, there are two drop grooves and two drop chutes, and the axes are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the dispersion cylinder.

Preferably, the dispersing cylinder is provided with dispersing pages, and the dispersing pages encircle the rotation axis in a circle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. This energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal device drives the dust suction fan to inhale the air and dust into the dust collector through the motor and the dust baffle. During the process of inhalation, the partial barrier net can prevent large objects from entering the dust collector The dust suction fan is damaged in the cylinder, and the dust baffle will decelerate the inhaled dust to prevent it from moving around in the dust suction cylinder, so the dust in the air can be quickly inhaled.

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal device can enter the bottom of the atomizing nozzle when the dust enters the bottom of the atomizing nozzle through the set water pump, funnel and atomizing head. The atomizing nozzle is sprayed out to achieve the purpose of atomization and dust reduction. At the same time, water can be added through the funnel, and water can be replenished through the funnel when it rains.

3. This kind of energy-saving and environmental protection dust removal device can drop the dust-removing dust through the provided heating wire, dispersing fan and dispersing cylinder, and disperse the dust through the rotation of the dispersing fan instead of agglomerating into a large group to form a small group, and the motor rotates to drive the dust. The drying fan rotates, and the hot air of the heating wire is brought into the dust collecting cylinder to quickly dry the outer wall of the small group. Out, can effectively achieve non-adhesion device.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a dispersing fan mechanism;

Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A in Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of the dust suction mechanism taken.

In the picture: 1 box, 2 water spray mechanism, 21 funnel, 211 water collection pipe, 22 water tank, 23 water pump, 231 water pipe, 24 water spray pan, 241 atomizing nozzle, 3 support rod, 4 solar panel, 5 dust suction mechanism , 51 connection block, 52 dust collector, 521 barrier net, 522 dust suction fan, 523 fixed bracket, 524 motor, 53 dust baffle, 6 drying drop mechanism, 61 motor, 611 drying fan, 62 heating wire, 63 dust collector, 631 dispersion fan, 632 bearing, 633 rotating shaft, 64 drop slot, 641 drop chute, 65 dispersion tube, 66 heating box, 67 heating wire, 7 controller, 8 power supply, 9 universal wheel .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal device, comprising a box body 1, a water spray mechanism 2, a support rod 3, a solar panel 4, a dust suction mechanism 5, and a drying and dropping mechanism 6. The controller 7, the power supply 8 and the universal wheel 9, the top of the box 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spraying mechanism 2, the top of the water spraying mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 3, and the top of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 4. There are two plates 4, which are symmetrically distributed on the top of the water tank 22. The box body 1 is close to the water spray mechanism 2 and is fixedly connected to the dust suction mechanism 5. There are two dust suction mechanisms 5, and the axis is symmetrically distributed on the water spray mechanism 2 Bottom, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the drying and dropping mechanism 6 near the bottom of the vacuuming mechanism 5, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the controller 7 near the bottom of the drying and dropping mechanism 6, and the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the controller 7 The power supply 8, the solar panel 4 are electrically connected to the power supply 8, the power supply 8 is electrically connected to the controller 7, the controller 7 is electrically connected to the motor 524, the water pump 23, the motor 61 and the heating wire 62, and the four corners of the bottom of the box 1 are fixedly connected to the universal wheel 9. The universal wheel 9 can facilitate the movement of the device.

The water shower mechanism 2 includes a funnel 21, a water collection pipe 211, a water tank 22, a water pump 23, a water pipe 231, a water spray pan 24 and an atomizing nozzle 241. The top of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water collection pipe 211, and the top of the water collection pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the funnel 21. The bottom, the inner bottom of the water tank 22 is fixedly connected to the water pump 23, the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 231, the other end of the water pipe 231 is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray pan 24, and the bottom of the water spray pan 24 is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle 241. 21 and the atomizing nozzle 241, when the dust enters the bottom of the atomizing nozzle 241, the water pump 23 sends the water in the water tank 22 into the water spray pan 24 through the water pipe, and then the water is atomized and sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 241 under the water spray pan 24. out, to achieve the purpose of atomizing and reducing dust, and at the same time, water can be added through the funnel 21, and water can be replenished through the funnel 21 when it rains.

The dust suction mechanism 5 includes a connection block 51, a dust suction cylinder 52, a blocking net 521, a dust suction fan 522, a fixing bracket 523, a motor 524 and a dust blocking plate 53. The inner wall of the cylinder 52 is close to the barrier net 521 and is fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing bracket 523. The middle of the fixing bracket 523 is fixedly connected to the motor 524. The motor 524 is interference-fitted with the dust suction fan 522. The bottom of the block 51 is hinged to the top of the dust baffle 53, through the motor 524 and the dust baffle 53, the motor 524 drives the dust suction fan 522 to inhale the air and dust into the dust suction cylinder 52, and in the process of inhalation, the part is blocked by the net 521 can prevent large objects from entering the dust collector 52 and cause damage to the dust suction fan 522. The dust baffle 53 decelerates the inhaled dust and prevents it from moving around in the dust collector 52, so it can quickly inhale the dust in the air. .

The drying and dropping mechanism includes a motor 61, a drying fan 611, a heating wire 62, a dust collecting cylinder 63, a dispersion fan 631, a bearing 632, a rotating shaft 633, a falling groove 64, a falling chute 641, a dispersion cylinder 65, a heating Box 66 and heating wire 67, the left side of the heating box 66 is fixedly connected to the motor 61, the motor 62 is tightly fitted with the drying fan 611, the right side of the heating box 66 is fixedly connected to the heating wire 67, and the right side of the heating box 66 is fixedly connected to the heating wire 67 On the left side, the right side of the heating wire 67 is fixedly connected to the dust collecting cylinder 63, the top of the dust collecting cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the other end of the dust collecting cylinder 52, and one end of the dust collecting cylinder 52 close to the motor 524 and the barrier net 521 is arranged on the outside of the box 1, and the collecting The bottom of the dust cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the dispersing cylinder 65, the middle of the dispersing cylinder 65 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing 632, the inner ring of the bearing 632 is an interference fit with the rotating shaft 633, the dispersing cylinder 65 is provided with a dispersing page, and the dispersing page surrounds the rotating shaft 633 In a circle, one end of the rotating shaft 633 is interference fit with the middle of the dispersing fan 631, the bottom of the dispersing cylinder 65 is fixedly connected to one end of the drop groove 64, the other end of the drop groove 64 is fixedly connected to the drop chute 641, the drop groove 64 and the drop slide are fixedly connected. There are two grooves 641, and the axes are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the dispersing cylinder 65. Through the heating wire 62, the dispersing fan 631 and the dispersing cylinder 65, the dedusted dust can be dropped, and the dust can be dispersed through the rotation of the dispersing fan 631. Aggregate into large groups to form small groups, and the rotation of the motor 61 drives the drying fan 611 to rotate, and the hot air of the heating wire 62 is brought into the dust collecting cylinder 63 to quickly dry the outer wall of the small group. The small groups are placed in the two drop grooves 64 respectively, slide out through the drop chute 641 , and discharge the air after dust removal through the drop groove 64 .

When in use, the solar panel 4 converts solar energy into the power source 8, and the power source 8 provides power to the motor 524, the water pump 23, the motor 61 and the heating wire 62, and is controlled by the controller 7. The motor 524 drives the dust suction fan 522 to remove the air and The dust is inhaled into the dust collector 52. During the process of inhalation, the blocking net 521 can prevent large objects from entering the dust collector 52 and cause damage to the dust collector fan 522. The dust tube 52 moves around, so the dust in the air can be quickly inhaled. When the dust enters the bottom of the atomizing nozzle 241, the water pump 23 enters the water in the water tank 22 into the water spray pan 24 through the water pipe, and then the water passes through the water spray pan 24. The lower atomizing nozzle 241 is atomized and sprayed to achieve the purpose of atomization and dust reduction. At the same time, water can be added through the funnel 21, and when it rains, the water can be replenished through the funnel 21, and the dust can be dropped down, passing through the dispersing fan 631. The rotation disperses the dust and does not aggregate into large groups to form small groups, and the rotation of the motor 61 drives the drying fan 611 to rotate, and the hot air of the heating wire 62 is brought into the dust collecting cylinder 63 to quickly dry the outer wall of the small group, passing through the dispersing cylinder 65. The dispersing pages inside place the small groups in the two drop grooves 64 respectively, and slide out through the drop chute 641, which can effectively prevent the device from sticking.

To sum up, the energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device drives the dust suction fan 522 to inhale air and dust into the dust suction cylinder 52 through the motor 524 and the dust baffle 53 provided by the motor 524. It can prevent large objects from entering the dust collector 52 and cause damage to the dust suction fan 522. The dust baffle 53 decelerates the inhaled dust and prevents it from moving around in the dust collector 52, so the dust in the air can be quickly inhaled.

Through the provided water pump 23 , funnel 21 and atomizing nozzle 241 , when the dust enters the bottom of atomizing nozzle 241 , the water in the water tank 22 can be fed into the water spray pan 24 by the water pump 23 through the water pipe, and then the water passes through the The atomizing nozzle 241 is atomized and sprayed to achieve the purpose of atomizing and reducing dust. At the same time, water can be added through the funnel 21, and water can be replenished through the funnel 21 when it rains.

Through the heating wire 62, the dispersing fan 631 and the dispersing cylinder 65, the dedusted dust can be dropped, and the dispersing fan 631 rotates to disperse the dust without gathering into large clusters to form small clusters, and the motor 61 rotates to drive the drying fan 611 Rotate, bring the hot air of the heating wire 62 into the dust collecting cylinder 63 to quickly dry the outer wall of the small group, and place the small group in the two drop grooves 64 through the dispersing pages in the dispersing cylinder 65 respectively. 641 slides out, can effectively achieve non-stick device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device, comprising a box body (1), a water spraying mechanism (2), a support rod (3), a solar panel (4), a dust suction mechanism (5), and a drying and dropping mechanism (6) , a controller (7), a power supply (8) and a universal wheel (9), characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water shower mechanism (2), and the top of the water shower mechanism (2) The bottom end of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected, the top end of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected to the solar panel (4), and the box (1) is fixedly connected to the dust suction mechanism (5) near the water shower mechanism (2), A drying and dropping mechanism (6) is fixedly connected in the box body (1) near the bottom of the dust suction mechanism (5), and a controller ( 7), the box body (1) is fixedly connected to the power supply (8) near the bottom of the controller (7), and the bottom four corners of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to the universal wheel (9); The water spraying mechanism (2) comprises a funnel (21), a water collecting pipe (211), a water tank (22), a water pump (23), a water pipe (231), a water spraying pan (24) and an atomizing nozzle (241), so the The top of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water collecting pipe (211), the top of the water collecting pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel (21), the inner bottom of the water tank (22) is fixedly connected to the water pump (23), and the water pump (23) one end of the water pipe (231) is fixedly connected, the other end of the water pipe (231) is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray pan (24), and the bottom of the water spray pan (24) is fixedly connected to the atomizing nozzle (241); The dust suction mechanism (5) includes a connection block (51), a dust suction cylinder (52), a blocking net (521), a dust suction fan (522), a fixing bracket (523), a motor (524) and a dust baffle (524). 53), the outer side of the dust suction cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the barrier net (521), and the inner wall of the dust suction cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing bracket (523) near the barrier net (521). The middle part of the bracket (523) is fixedly connected to the motor (524), the motor (524) is in an interference fit with the dust suction fan (522), and the inner wall of the dust suction cylinder (52) is away from the motor (524) and is fixedly connected to the top of the connection block (51). , the bottom hinge of the connecting block (51) is hinged to the top of the dust baffle (53); The drying and dropping mechanism includes a motor (61), a drying fan (611), a heating wire (62), a dust collecting cylinder (63), a dispersion fan (631), a bearing (632), a rotating shaft (633), A drop slot (64), a drop chute (641), a dispersion cylinder (65), a heating box (66) and a heating wire (67), the left side of the heating box (66) is fixedly connected to the motor (61), The motor (62) is interference fit with the drying fan (611), the heating wire (67) is fixedly connected to the right side of the heating box (66), and the heating wire (67) is fixedly connected to the right side of the heating box (66). On the left side, the right side of the heating wire (67) is fixedly connected to the dust collecting cylinder (63), the bottom of the dust collecting cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the dispersion cylinder (65), and the middle part of the dispersion cylinder (65) is fixedly connected to the bearing (632) Outer ring, the inner ring of the bearing (632) is interference fit with the rotating shaft (633), one end of the rotating shaft (633) is interference fit with the middle of the dispersing fan (631), and the bottom of the dispersing cylinder (65) is fixed One end of the drop slot (64) is connected, and the other end of the drop slot (64) is fixedly connected to the drop chute (641). 2. An energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel (4) is electrically connected to a power supply (8), and the power supply (8) is electrically connected to a controller (7), The controller (7) is electrically connected to the motor (524), the water pump (23), the motor (61) and the heating wire (62). 3. An energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two solar panels (4) are provided, and are axially symmetrically distributed on the top of the water tank (22). 4. An energy-saving and environmental-friendly dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two dust suction mechanisms (5) are provided, and are axially symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the water spray mechanism (2). 5. An energy saving and environmental protection dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the dust collecting cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the other end of the dust collecting cylinder (52), and the dust collecting cylinder (52) is close to the motor ( 524) and one end of the blocking net (521) are arranged on the outside of the box body (1). 6. An energy-saving and environmental-friendly dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two drop grooves (64) and drop chute (641) are provided, and are axially symmetrically distributed on the dispersing cylinder (64). 65) Bottom. 7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dispersing cylinder (65) is provided with dispersing pages, and the dispersing pages form a circle around the rotating shaft (633).

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