CN111226563A - Agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler - Google Patents

Agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111226563A
CN111226563A CN202010172102.7A CN202010172102A CN111226563A CN 111226563 A CN111226563 A CN 111226563A CN 202010172102 A CN202010172102 A CN 202010172102A CN 111226563 A CN111226563 A CN 111226563A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
regulation
pressure chamber
guide pipe
spraying device
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010172102.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛涛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010172102.7A priority Critical patent/CN111226563A/en
Publication of CN111226563A publication Critical patent/CN111226563A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device which comprises a preparation chamber, a regulation and control chamber, a pressure chamber, a spraying device and a hydraulic rod, wherein a guide pipe is arranged at the lower part of the preparation chamber, a fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the preparation chamber, the regulation and control chamber is arranged at the lower part of the guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe is detachably connected with the fixed seat at the bottom of the preparation chamber through threads, the other end of the guide pipe is detachably connected with the regulation and control chamber through threads, the pressure chamber is arranged at the left side of the regulation and control chamber, a second guide pipe is arranged between the regulation and control chamber and the pressure chamber, the regulation and control chamber is connected with the pressure chamber through the second guide pipe, the hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the pressure chamber, and the. This kind of agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler through being equipped with first screw rod, second screw rod, first baffler and second baffler in the regulation and control room, and first baffler and second baffler mutually support, and then carry out accurate control to the volume of spraying.

Description

Agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural spraying equipment, in particular to an intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agronomy, agriculture provides basic products supporting national economic construction and development, a department utilizing land resources for planting production is planting industry, and small-scale processing or manufacturing of the products is subsidiary industry.
Traditional agricultural fertilizer sprinkler irrigates the crops through the manual work, can not effectually control the volume of spraying, and the volume is many can not play the effect of help to the growth of crops, and traditional agricultural fertilizer sprinkler can not effectually spray fertilizer to the rhizome department of crops moreover, just makes the plant can not carry out effectual absorption to fertilizer to influence the growth of crops.
Therefore, a novel intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device is designed, and the problem that a traditional intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device is inconvenient to use is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device to solve the technical defects and technical requirements which cannot be met in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device comprises a preparation chamber, a regulation and control chamber, a pressure chamber, a spraying device and a hydraulic rod, the lower part of the preparation chamber is provided with a guide pipe, the bottom of the preparation chamber is provided with a fixed seat, the lower part of the guide pipe is provided with the regulation and control chamber, one end of the conduit is detachably connected with the fixed seat at the bottom of the preparation chamber through threads, the other end of the conduit is detachably connected with the regulation and control chamber through threads, the pressure chamber is arranged on the left side of the regulation and control chamber, a second conduit is arranged between the regulation and control chamber and the pressure chamber, the regulation and control chamber is connected with the pressure chamber through the second conduit, the hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of the pressure chamber, the hydraulic rod is connected with the pressure chamber in a sliding way through a connecting rod, a slide rail and a piston are arranged in the pressure chamber, the top of the pressure chamber is provided with the spraying device, and the spraying device is fixedly connected with the pressure chamber through welding.
Preferably, be equipped with fixing base, first screw rod, second screw rod, first baffler and second baffler in the regulation and control room, the fixing base with regulation and control indoor side fixed connection, first baffler with pass through between the second baffler first screw rod is connected, first baffler passes through the second screw rod with regulation and control indoor side fixed connection.
Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are arranged in the spraying device, the spray heads are connected with the inside of the pressure chamber through pipelines, and a grid net is arranged on the surface of the spraying device.
Preferably, a third baffle plate is arranged inside the second conduit, and the third baffle plate is arranged at the intersection point of the pressure chamber and the second conduit.
Preferably, the slide rail is fixedly connected with the inner side of the pressure chamber, and the piston is connected with the slide rail in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the piston is fixedly connected with a connecting rod on the hydraulic rod.
Preferably, a stirrer and a fertilizer solution are arranged in the preparation chamber, and the stirrer is placed in the fertilizer solution.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. compare with traditional agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler, agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler after the improvement is equipped with first screw rod in the regulation and control room, the second screw rod, first baffler and second baffler use of mutually supporting, after fertilizer solution enters into the regulation and control room from preparing the room, after reaching preset weight, first baffler is opened, make solution enter into the pressure chamber from the second pipe, and first baffler drives first screw rod downstream after opening, thereby drive second baffler downstream, the realization carries out accurate control to the volume of spraying.
2. Compare with traditional agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler, behind the agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler fertilizer solution after the improvement entered into the pressure chamber, the piston upwards removed under the effect of hydraulic stem, and third baffler upwards removes under the effect of pressure and cuts off pressure chamber and second pipe, and fertilizer solution jets out from sprinkler under the effect of piston to the realization is to the watering of banker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a control chamber of the intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a pressure chamber of an intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device.
In the figure: 1-preparing chamber, 2-regulating chamber, 3-pressure chamber, 4-spraying device, 5-nozzle, 6-hydraulic rod, 7-first conduit, 8-fixing seat, 9-first screw, 10-second screw, 11-first separation plate, 12-second separation plate, 13-third separation plate, 14-slide rail, 15-piston and 16-second conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural fertilizer intelligent spraying device comprises a preparation chamber 1, a regulation and control chamber 2, a pressure chamber 3, a spraying device 4 and a hydraulic rod 6, wherein a guide pipe 7 is arranged on the lower portion of the preparation chamber 1, a fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the preparation chamber 1, the regulation and control chamber 2 is arranged on the lower portion of the guide pipe 7, one end of the guide pipe 7 is detachably connected with the fixed seat at the bottom of the preparation chamber 1 through a thread, the other end of the guide pipe 7 is detachably connected with the regulation and control chamber 2 through a thread, the pressure chamber 3 is arranged on the left side of the regulation and control chamber 2, a second guide pipe 16 is arranged between the regulation and control chamber 2 and the pressure chamber 3, the regulation and control chamber 2 is connected with the pressure chamber 3 through the second guide pipe 16, the hydraulic rod 6 is arranged at the bottom of the pressure chamber 3, the hydraulic rod 6 is slidably connected with the pressure chamber 3, the top of the pressure chamber 3 is provided with the spraying device 4, and the spraying device 4 is fixedly connected with the pressure chamber 3 through welding.
Referring to fig. 2, a fixing seat 8, a first screw 9, a second screw 10, a first barrier plate 11 and a second barrier plate 12 are arranged in the regulation and control chamber 2, the fixing seat 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the regulation and control chamber 2, the first barrier plate 11 is connected with the second barrier plate 12 through the first screw 9, the first barrier plate 11 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the regulation and control chamber 2 through the second screw 10, when a fertilizer solution enters the regulation and control chamber 2 from the preparation chamber 1 through the duct 7, the first barrier plate 11 opens the fertilizer solution and flows out from the regulation and control chamber 2 after a preset capacity is reached, and the first barrier plate 11 drives the second barrier plate 12 to close through the first screw 9 when the fertilizer solution is opened, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the capacity.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of nozzles 5 are arranged inside a spraying device 4, the nozzles 5 are connected with the inside of the pressure chamber 3 through a pipeline, a grid net is arranged on the surface of the spraying device 4, and the fertilizer solution is sprayed out from the nozzles 5.
Referring to fig. 3, a third blocking plate 13 is disposed inside the second conduit 16, the third blocking plate 13 is disposed at a junction of the pressure chamber 3 and the second conduit 16, and when there is no pressure in the pressure chamber 3, the third blocking plate 13 falls downward under the action of its own gravity, so as to open a passage of the second conduit 16, thereby facilitating fertilizer solution to enter the pressure chamber 3.
Referring to fig. 3, a slide rail 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure chamber 3, and the piston 15 is slidably connected to the slide rail 14 to control the moving position of the piston 15, so that the piston 15 always moves in the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 3, the piston 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod of the hydraulic rod 6, and when the hydraulic rod 6 is inflated, the connecting rod moves upward to drive the solution in the pressure chamber 3 to move upward, so as to be sprayed out of the spraying device 4.
Referring to fig. 1, a mixer and a fertilizer solution are arranged in a preparation chamber 1, the mixer is arranged in the fertilizer solution, when the fertilizer needs to be prepared, solid fertilizer is poured into the preparation chamber 1, and the mixer continuously mixes the fertilizer with water, so that the fertilizer use efficiency is improved.
The invention relates to an agricultural fertilizer intelligent spraying device, which pours fertilizer into a preparation chamber 1 first, then injects the fertilizer into the preparation chamber for dissolving, the fertilizer can be dissolved rapidly by a stirrer in the preparation chamber 1, a valve on a guide pipe 7 is opened to enable the prepared solution to flow into a regulation and control chamber 2 through the guide pipe 7, the fertilizer solution can be controlled under the cooperation of a first screw 9, a second screw 10, a first baffle plate 11 and a second baffle plate 12 in the regulation and control chamber 2, the fertilizer solution enters a pressure chamber 3 from a second guide pipe 16, a hydraulic rod 6 expands in the hydraulic rod 6 under the action of inflation to drive the connecting rod to move upwards, the connecting rod drives a piston 15 to move upwards, and the fertilizer solution is sprayed out of a spraying device 4 to achieve the purpose of irrigating crops.
In summary, compared with the traditional intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device, the improved intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device is provided with the first screw 9, the second screw 10, the first barrier plate 11 and the second barrier plate 12 in the regulation and control chamber, the first barrier plate 11 and the second barrier plate 12 are used in a matched mode, after fertilizer solution enters the regulation and control chamber 2 from the preparation chamber 1 and reaches the preset weight, the first barrier plate 11 is opened, so that the solution enters the pressure chamber 3 from the second conduit 16, and the first barrier plate 11 drives the first screw 9 to move downwards after being opened, so that the second barrier plate 12 is driven to move downwards, and the spraying amount is accurately controlled. Compared with the traditional intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device, after the fertilizer solution of the improved intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device enters the pressure chamber 3, the piston 15 moves upwards under the action of the hydraulic rod 6, the third barrier plate 13 moves upwards under the action of the pressure to separate the pressure chamber 3 from the second guide pipe 16, and the fertilizer solution is ejected out of the spraying device 4 under the action of the piston 15, so that the irrigation to a dealer is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler, includes preparation room (1), regulation and control room (2), pressure chamber (3), sprinkler (4) and hydraulic stem (6), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a guide pipe (7) is arranged on the lower portion of the preparation chamber (1), a fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the preparation chamber (1), the regulation and control chamber (2) is arranged on the lower portion of the guide pipe (7), one end of the guide pipe (7) is detachably connected with the fixing seat at the bottom of the preparation chamber (1) through a thread, the other end of the guide pipe (7) is detachably connected with the regulation and control chamber (2) through a thread, the pressure chamber (3) is arranged on the left side of the regulation and control chamber (2), a second guide pipe (16) is arranged between the regulation and control chamber (2) and the pressure chamber (3), the regulation and control chamber (2) is connected with the pressure chamber (3) through the second guide pipe (16), the hydraulic rod (6) is arranged at the bottom of the pressure chamber (3), the hydraulic rod (6) is slidably connected with the pressure chamber (3) through a connecting rod, the spraying device (4) is arranged at the top of the pressure chamber (3), and the spraying device (4) is fixedly connected with the pressure chamber (3) through welding;
a fixed seat (8), a first screw rod (9), a second screw rod (10), a first barrier plate (11) and a second barrier plate (12) are arranged in the regulation and control chamber (2), the fixed seat (8) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the regulation and control chamber (2), the first barrier plate (11) is connected with the second barrier plate (12) through the first screw rod (9), and the first barrier plate (11) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the regulation and control chamber (2) through the second screw rod (10);
a plurality of spray heads (5) are arranged inside the spraying device (4), the spray heads (5) are connected with the inside of the pressure chamber (3) through pipelines, and a grid net is arranged on the surface of the spraying device (4);
a third baffle plate (13) is arranged inside the second conduit (16), and the third baffle plate (13) is arranged at the intersection of the pressure chamber (3) and the second conduit (16);
the sliding rail (14) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the pressure chamber (3), and the piston (15) is connected with the sliding rail (14) in a sliding manner;
the interior of the preparation chamber (1) is provided with a stirrer and a fertilizer solution, and the stirrer is arranged in the fertilizer solution.
2. The intelligent agricultural fertilizer spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the piston (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod on the hydraulic rod (6).
CN202010172102.7A 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler Withdrawn CN111226563A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010172102.7A CN111226563A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710602021.4A CN107278473B (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 An intelligent spraying device for agricultural fertilizers
CN202010172102.7A CN111226563A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Agricultural fertilizer intelligence sprinkler

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710602021.4A Division CN107278473B (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 An intelligent spraying device for agricultural fertilizers

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CN111226563A true CN111226563A (en) 2020-06-05

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CN201710602021.4A Active CN107278473B (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 An intelligent spraying device for agricultural fertilizers

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271799Y (en) * 1996-12-23 1998-01-07 孙德军 Irrigation-saving injector for dressing
WO2001070008A1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-27 Reidar Hognestad A dosing-device in an implement for liquid fertilizers
CN2541686Y (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-03-26 何相华 Straightway ball cock
CN2742760Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-11-30 李伯卿 Medicine spraying device
CN103329777A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-02 扬州大学 Low-pressure pipeline water-delivering irrigation water outlet
CN103953761A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-30 洛阳理工学院 Dual-self-locking-type dust discharging and air locking device for bottom of dust collector
CN104214376A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-17 江苏亿阀集团有限公司 Double action type plug check valve
CN105605292A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-05-25 朱卫清 Liquid mid-mounted limited discharge controller
CN205584781U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-09-21 盐城市创颖知识产权服务有限公司 Agricultural fertilizer injection unit that waters
CN206128254U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-26 卓达房地产集团有限公司 Sponge urban rainwater stagnates and holds clean system of oozing pipe fitting

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7938337B2 (en) * 2007-10-09 2011-05-10 The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois Variable orifice nozzle
US8944758B2 (en) * 2011-03-01 2015-02-03 Ian Nuhn Pump for immersion within a fluid reservoir
CN106233913B (en) * 2016-08-04 2018-05-29 江苏凡科生物科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural uniform of application device
CN106171233B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-30 嘉施利(新疆)水溶肥有限公司 Constant concentration control method for Water soluble fertilizer
CN106664931A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-17 朱华 Efficient liquid fertilizer spraying device for orchards
CN106937536A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-07-11 梁培燕 A kind of municipal afforested areas soil improves equipment
CN207040211U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-02-27 王涛涛 A kind of agricultural fertilizer brainpower insufflation device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2271799Y (en) * 1996-12-23 1998-01-07 孙德军 Irrigation-saving injector for dressing
WO2001070008A1 (en) * 2000-03-17 2001-09-27 Reidar Hognestad A dosing-device in an implement for liquid fertilizers
CN2541686Y (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-03-26 何相华 Straightway ball cock
CN2742760Y (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-11-30 李伯卿 Medicine spraying device
CN103329777A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-10-02 扬州大学 Low-pressure pipeline water-delivering irrigation water outlet
CN103953761A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-30 洛阳理工学院 Dual-self-locking-type dust discharging and air locking device for bottom of dust collector
CN104214376A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-17 江苏亿阀集团有限公司 Double action type plug check valve
CN205584781U (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-09-21 盐城市创颖知识产权服务有限公司 Agricultural fertilizer injection unit that waters
CN105605292A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-05-25 朱卫清 Liquid mid-mounted limited discharge controller
CN206128254U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-04-26 卓达房地产集团有限公司 Sponge urban rainwater stagnates and holds clean system of oozing pipe fitting

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Application publication date: 20200605

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