CN111207411A - Wall-mounted furnace and fire detection method thereof - Google Patents
Wall-mounted furnace and fire detection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111207411A CN111207411A CN202010042149.1A CN202010042149A CN111207411A CN 111207411 A CN111207411 A CN 111207411A CN 202010042149 A CN202010042149 A CN 202010042149A CN 111207411 A CN111207411 A CN 111207411A
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- combustion chamber
- fire detection
- flame
- hanging stove
- detection needle
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M11/00—Safety arrangements
- F23M11/04—Means for supervising combustion, e.g. windows
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wall-mounted furnaces, in particular to a wall-mounted furnace and a fire detection method thereof. The hanging stove includes: a burner; the combustion chamber corresponds to the combustor and is used for combusting gas; the flame detection needle is arranged in the combustion chamber and is used for detecting flame in the combustion chamber; wherein, examine the fire needle with controller electricity in the hanging stove is connected, and follow a movement track motion in the combustion chamber, it is right with the flame of different positions detects in the combustion chamber, and then when the flame burning condition to the hanging stove in needs detects, the flame condition of different positions in the combustion chamber can be convenient acquireed along the examination fire needle of a movement track motion in the combustion chamber, and then can acquire the different combustion conditions in the combustion chamber, examines more comprehensive of fire mode, has promoted and has examined the fire precision.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wall-mounted furnaces, in particular to a wall-mounted furnace and a fire detection method thereof.
Background
The hanging stove is by burning the operation of natural gas, and the combustor of hanging stove is inside the hanging stove, and then in the hanging stove use, the user can not see the naked light. In contrast, the conventional scheme generally adopts a fire detection needle to detect the combustion condition of the wall-mounted furnace.
However, the existing fire detection needle can only obtain single flame in a combustion chamber, and the fire detection mode has one-sidedness and poor fire detection precision.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a wall-mounted furnace and a fire detection method thereof, and aims to solve the problem that fire detection precision in the wall-mounted furnace is poor in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a wall-hanging stove comprising:
a burner;
the combustion chamber corresponds to the combustor and is used for combusting gas; and
the flame detection needle is arranged in the combustion chamber and is used for detecting flame in the combustion chamber;
the fire detection needle is electrically connected with a controller in the wall-mounted furnace and moves along a motion track in the combustion chamber so as to detect flames at different positions in the combustion chamber.
Further, examine fire needle movably and install on the combustor, the hanging stove still includes the drive examine the drive arrangement of fire needle, it is in to examine fire needle follow under drive arrangement's the orbit motion.
Further, the fire detection needle is driven by the driving device to swing back and forth along the motion track.
Furthermore, drive arrangement include one end with examine the fire needle cooperation, the other end with combustor articulated drive connecting rod, and with drive connecting rod transmission complex driving motor.
Further, the flame detection needle moves within a range along a chamfer of the combustion chamber, so that the horizontal displacement and the height displacement of the flame detection needle relative to the combustor are different at any two positions.
Further, the included angle between the inclined cutting plane of the motion track and the horizontal plane of the combustion chamber is 35-55 degrees.
Further, an included angle between a chamfer plane where the motion track is located and the horizontal plane of the combustion chamber is 45 degrees.
The invention also provides a fire detection method of the wall-mounted furnace, which uses the wall-mounted furnace and comprises the following steps:
acquiring detection signals of the fire detection needle at different working positions;
if the fire detection needle detects flame at a position far away from the burner, the flame is determined to have a flame-leaving risk; if the flame is not detected at the normal position away from the combustor by the fire detection needle, the flame is determined to have tempering air.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the wall-mounted furnace and the fire detection method thereof, when the flame combustion condition in the wall-mounted furnace needs to be detected, the fire detection needle moving along a motion track in the combustion chamber can conveniently acquire the flame conditions at different positions in the combustion chamber, so that different combustion conditions in the combustion chamber can be acquired, the fire detection mode is more comprehensive, and the fire detection precision is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow structure diagram of a fire detection method of a wall-hanging stove in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the movement track of the fire detection needle in the combustion chamber in the embodiment of the invention, wherein the curved part is the movement track of the fire detection needle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The hanging stove in this embodiment includes: a burner; the combustion chamber corresponds to the combustor and is used for supplying gas for combustion; the flame detection needle is arranged in the combustion chamber and is used for detecting flame in the combustion chamber; wherein, examine the controller electricity in fire needle and the hanging stove and be connected, and move along a movement track in the combustion chamber, with the flame to different positions in the combustion chamber detects, and then adopt the hanging stove in this embodiment, when the flame burning condition in the hanging stove is examined to needs, the flame condition of obtaining different positions in the combustion chamber that the needle of examining of a movement track motion can be convenient in the combustion chamber, and then can acquire the different burning condition in the combustion chamber, examine more comprehensive of fire mode, the precision of examining fire has been promoted.
Specifically, the fire detection needle in the embodiment is movably installed on the combustor, the wall-mounted furnace further comprises a driving device for driving the fire detection needle, the fire detection needle moves along the track under the driving of the driving device, the fire detection needle moves relative to the combustor through the driving of the driving device, and the detection precision is higher under the condition of flames at different positions.
The physical fire detection needle is driven by the driving device to swing back and forth along the motion track.
The specific motion track is an arc track, and the fire detection needle reciprocates along the arc track.
Specifically, the driving device comprises a driving connecting rod and a driving motor, wherein one end of the driving connecting rod is matched with the fire detection needle, the other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged with the combustor, the driving motor is in transmission fit with the driving connecting rod, and the driving connecting rod in transmission fit with the driving motor swings in a reciprocating mode under the driving of the driving motor, so that the fire detection needle swings along the motion track.
As shown in fig. 2, the flame detection needle preferably moves in a range along the oblique cutting plane of the combustion chamber, so that the horizontal displacement and the height displacement of the flame detection needle relative to the combustor are different at any two positions, the flame can be detected at the horizontal position and the height position of the flame, and the detection precision is better.
Preferably, the included angle between the inclined plane of the motion track and the horizontal plane of the combustion chamber is 35-55 degrees, and the detection range is better comprehensive.
Preferably, the included angle between the inclined plane of the motion track and the horizontal plane of the combustion chamber is 45 degrees.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a fire detection method for a wall-hanging stove, which obtains detection signals of the fire detection needle at different working positions; if the fire detection needle detects flame at a position far away from the burner, the flame is determined to have a flame-leaving risk; if the flame is not detected at the normal position away from the combustor by the fire detection needle, the flame is determined to have tempering air.
The embodiment also provides a fire detection method for the wall-hanging stove, which uses the wall-hanging stove, and comprises the following steps: acquiring detection signals of the fire detection needle at different working positions; by using the wall-mounted furnace fire detection method, more flame states can be obtained at different positions of the fire detection needle, and the fire detection precision is better.
By using the wall-mounted furnace fire detection method, more flame states can be obtained at different positions of the fire detection needle, and the fire detection precision is better.
The above detection method is exemplified below with reference to the following table. When the ion current is detected to be smaller than the normal combustion parameter. For example, the set firing current is set to 0.2 microampere, and is actually 0.15 microampere. This means that the combustion intensity is low, the flame ion concentration is low, and the combustion does not reach the normal combustion condition. And adjusting the duty ratio, increasing the rotating speed of the fan, and readjusting the opening degree of the valve by the unit. Until the ignition current reaches 0.2 or is greater than the set value. In this travel trajectory, no flame is detected at a normal distance from the burner position, meaning that the gas flow rate < the combustion speed, and most likely a flashback. Detection of a flame at a location remote from the burner means that the gas flow rate > combustion speed, and is most likely to be away from the flame.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A wall hanging stove, comprising:
a burner;
the combustion chamber corresponds to the combustor and is used for combusting gas; and
the flame detection needle is arranged in the combustion chamber and is used for detecting flame in the combustion chamber;
the fire detection needle is electrically connected with a controller in the wall-mounted furnace and moves along a motion track in the combustion chamber so as to detect flames at different positions in the combustion chamber.
2. The wall hanging stove as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fire detection needle is movably mounted on the burner, and the wall hanging stove further comprises a driving device for driving the fire detection needle, and the fire detection needle moves along the track under the driving of the driving device.
3. The wall hanging stove according to claim 2, wherein the fire detection needle is driven by the driving device to swing back and forth along the movement track.
4. The hanging stove as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive means comprises a drive link having one end engaged with the fire detection needle and the other end hinged to the burner, and a drive motor drivingly engaged with the drive link.
5. The wall hanging stove according to claim 1, wherein the fire detection needle moves within a range along a diagonal plane of the combustion chamber so that a horizontal displacement and a height displacement of the fire detection needle with respect to the burner are different at any two positions.
6. The wall hanging stove of claim 5 wherein the movement path is at an angle of between 35 and 55 degrees from the horizontal plane of the combustion chamber.
7. The wall hanging stove of claim 6, wherein the inclined plane of the movement locus forms an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane of the combustion chamber.
8. A fire detection method for a wall-hanging stove, using the wall-hanging stove according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
acquiring detection signals of the fire detection needle at different working positions;
in a big fire mode of the wall-mounted stove, if the fire detection needle detects flame at a position far away from the burner, the flame is determined to have a flame leaving risk; if the flame is not detected at the normal position away from the combustor by the fire detection needle, the flame is determined to have tempering air.
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CN202010042149.1A CN111207411B (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Wall-mounted furnace and fire detection method thereof |
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CN202010042149.1A CN111207411B (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Wall-mounted furnace and fire detection method thereof |
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CN111207411B CN111207411B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85101184A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-01-10 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Combustion system |
CN205535930U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-31 | 长春锅炉仪表程控设备股份有限公司 | Power plant boiler furnace flame temperature distribution measuring apparatu |
CN207162592U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-03-30 | 合肥新汇低温科技有限公司 | A kind of thermometric easily burner |
US10066835B2 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2018-09-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system with flame location actuation |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202010042149.1A patent/CN111207411B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85101184A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-01-10 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Combustion system |
US10066835B2 (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2018-09-04 | Clearsign Combustion Corporation | Combustion system with flame location actuation |
CN205535930U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-31 | 长春锅炉仪表程控设备股份有限公司 | Power plant boiler furnace flame temperature distribution measuring apparatu |
CN207162592U (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-03-30 | 合肥新汇低温科技有限公司 | A kind of thermometric easily burner |
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