FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure integrating crimping and welding and connector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of connectors, in particular to an FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure integrating crimping and welding and a connector.
Background
In current connector structure, need accomplish FPC and aluminum sheet and be connected to this realizes complete electricity and connects, and the specific material selection in-process of connector processing is because of the nickel material is hard, can't directly be used for the riveting. The compound of the copper and aluminum welding is easy to crack and has insufficient bonding strength.
Therefore, in the connection structure of the FPC and the aluminum sheet in the prior art, the FPC and the nickel sheet are usually riveted and combined by using the copper press buckle, and then the nickel sheet is welded with the aluminum sheet, so as to achieve the purpose of connecting the FPC and the aluminum sheet. In the technical scheme, however, the nickel material has low conductivity and is connected by a nickel sheet, so that the contact resistance is high; and in the technical scheme, multi-component assembly is required, the process is complex, the productivity is low, the cost is high, and efficient full-automatic production is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure and a connector integrating crimping and welding, which are formed by punching a copper-tin plated material, can realize the rapid crimping process with an FPC and can meet the welding requirement with an aluminum sheet.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure integrating crimping and welding comprises a terminal and a wire pressing pin, wherein the FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure comprises the following components in percentage by weight:
the terminal is made of copper tinning material and is welded with the aluminum sheet;
the line ball foot is located one side of terminal is equipped with a plurality of flexible protruding portions on the line ball foot, flexible protruding portion and FPC soft board crimping.
Further, the terminal is of a plate-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the inner layer of the terminal is a copper plate, and the outer layer of the terminal is a tin plating layer.
Furthermore, the tin plating layer is connected with the aluminum sheet by laser welding.
Furthermore, the wire pressing pin and the terminal are integrally formed and connected, namely the terminal and the wire pressing pin are integrally formed by punching, so that the processing process is fully automatic.
Furthermore, the wire pressing pin is of a strip-shaped plate structure.
Furthermore, one end of the wire pressing pin in the length direction is connected with the terminal.
Furthermore, the flexible protruding parts are distributed along the length direction of the line pressing pin, and the number of the flexible protruding parts is designed according to specific requirements.
Further, the flexible protruding part is in puncture type pressure joint with the FPC soft board.
The FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure integrating crimping and welding is applied to a connector to form a novel connector structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) the terminal is formed by punching a copper tinned material, can realize a quick compression joint process with an FPC, and can meet the welding requirement with an aluminum sheet.
2) The terminal of the invention takes copper as a substrate, has low cost compared with nickel materials, adopts a single part structure, and has simple working procedures and easy production in the specific connection process of FPC and aluminum sheets.
3) The press pin in the invention can design a single press pin or a plurality of press pin terminals to be pressed according to the use requirement, thereby ensuring the reliability of connection with the FPC.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an assembly and usage diagram of the FPC-aluminum sheet connection structure of the present invention integrating crimping and welding;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an FPC-aluminum sheet connection structure in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an FPC-aluminum sheet connection structure in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. terminal, 2, wire pressing pin, 3, aluminum sheet, 4, FPC soft board, 21, flexible protruding portion.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
Example 1
The FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure integrating crimping and welding comprises a terminal 1 and a wire pressing pin 2, and is shown in figure 1, wherein the terminal 1 is made of a copper tinning material, and the terminal 1 is welded with an aluminum sheet 3. The terminal 1 has a plate-like structure. The inner layer of the terminal 1 is a copper plate, and the outer layer is a tin plating layer. The tin plating layer is connected with the aluminum sheet 3 by laser welding. The terminal is formed by stamping a copper tinned material, can realize a crimping process with an FPC quickly, and can meet the welding requirement with an aluminum sheet. The terminal uses copper as the substrate, compares nickel material with low costs, and adopts single part structure, and the process is simple, easy production in specific FPC and aluminum sheet connection process.
In this embodiment, 1 wire pressing pin 2 is disposed in the middle of one side of the terminal 1, a plurality of flexible protrusions 21 are disposed on the wire pressing pin 2, and the flexible protrusions 21 are in pressure contact with the FPC flexible board 4. The terminal 1 is connected with the terminal 2 in an integrated forming mode, namely the terminal 1 and the terminal 2 are formed by integrated punching, so that the processing process is fully automatic. The wire pressing pin 2 is of a strip-shaped plate structure. One end of the wire pressing pin 2 in the length direction is connected with the terminal 1. The flexible protruding parts 21 are distributed along the length direction of the crimping leg 2, and the number of the flexible protruding parts 21 is designed according to specific requirements. In a specific use process, the flexible protrusion 21 is puncture-pressed on the FPC flexible board 4.
The FPC-aluminum sheet connecting structure integrating crimping and welding is applied to a connector to form a new connector structure in the embodiment.
Example 2
In this embodiment, since the width of the FPC flexible board is equivalent to the width of the terminal, 2 wire pressing pins 2 are used to connect the FPC flexible board, as shown in fig. 2, so as to realize a more stable connection structure and avoid connection failure caused by long-term use, and a specific schematic diagram of terminal assembly and use is shown in fig. 3.
The embodiments described above are described to facilitate an understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments may be made, and the generic principles described herein may be applied to other embodiments without the use of the inventive faculty. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention based on the disclosure of the present invention.