CN111179107A - Monitoring system based on agricultural Internet of things - Google Patents
Monitoring system based on agricultural Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN111179107A CN111179107A CN201911403592.0A CN201911403592A CN111179107A CN 111179107 A CN111179107 A CN 111179107A CN 201911403592 A CN201911403592 A CN 201911403592A CN 111179107 A CN111179107 A CN 111179107A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013079 data visualisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/903—Querying
- G06F16/9038—Presentation of query results
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
- G06F16/9537—Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
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Abstract
The monitoring system based on the agricultural Internet of things comprises an equipment monitoring module, an agricultural product management module, a data information module and a user center module, and can effectively improve the efficiency in the agricultural production process, enable the farmland planting environment to be in a growth state beneficial to crops at any time, promote the yield and income of the crops and realize intelligent and precise agriculture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of agricultural Internet of things, and particularly relates to a monitoring system based on agricultural Internet of things.
Background
With the leap development of information technology and the rise of Internet of things, aiming at the problems that the agricultural control level of China is backward, the operation management depends on experience, the networking level degree is low and the like, the agricultural production efficiency is improved by utilizing the computer technology and the control algorithm, so that the farmland planting environment is in a growth state beneficial to crops at any moment, the yield and income of the crops are increased, and intelligent and accurate agriculture is realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to promote the yield and income of crops and realize intelligent and accurate agriculture based on a monitoring system of an agricultural Internet of things.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The monitoring system based on the agricultural Internet of things comprises an equipment monitoring module, an agricultural product management module, a data information module and a user center module.
An equipment monitoring module: the method comprises four sub-modules of sensing equipment monitoring, data management and visualization, data trigger action management and equipment remote control. The perception device monitoring function is: and monitoring and displaying the data acquired by the field sensing nodes and controlling the field electromagnetic valve on and off of the field sensing node management. The data management and visualization functions are: the acquired perception data can be displayed at the client in a digital form and can also form a graph display. The chart display can clearly and obviously display field data change in a period of time, and gives a more intuitive concept to a user. The data triggering action management function is to compare data collected by the sensing node with a standard data redundancy range set by a software manager, if the collected data of a certain soil moisture node in the field is lower than a threshold set by the manager, the system sends a reminding notice to a user to remind the user to check whether the solenoid valve in the area works normally or not, the user is reminded to control the solenoid valve in the area to irrigate the water-deficient area, if the user does not respond to the system reminding after overtime, the system automatically judges whether the collected data are abnormal data or not, starts the solenoid valve of the corresponding node according to an agricultural product cultivation model, automatically irrigates the farmland in the community, and uploads a processing action record database to a monitoring service platform. The device remote control function is: for the field controllable equipment, the monitoring service manager and the grower can send control instructions to guide the field equipment to act through respective system authority control systems.
An agricultural product management module: the method comprises two sub-modules of agricultural product growth and cultivation. The agricultural product growth management function is as follows: data are collected through the sensing nodes, and the information of the whole growth process from sowing to harvesting of the agricultural products is recorded. For example, the time and times of irrigation, fertilization, deinsectization and the like in the growth process of the farmland are recorded, so that a data analysis basis is provided for improving the crop yield. The agricultural product cultivation module has the main functions of: storing the optimal planting environment, irrigation time and fertilization time and dosage in the crop cultivation process. The system establishes an agricultural product cultivation model according to the storage content and the farmland dynamic data change, and carries out intelligent management.
A data information module: the weather data and expert system submodule are included. Weather data function: the user can know farmland weather data and farmland weather forecast every hour in real time through the access system, so that managers can timely cope with farmland weather changes, and crop yield reduction caused by weather problems is avoided. An expert system: the user can ask for technical help in the module, and the expert replies help to solve the problem regularly.
A user center module: the system is mainly responsible for authority management, resource management, user management and the like of the system.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the agricultural Internet of things-based monitoring system, the equipment monitoring module, the agricultural product management module, the data information module and the user center module are utilized, so that the efficiency in the agricultural production process can be effectively improved, the farmland planting environment is in a growth state beneficial to crops at any time, the yield and income of the crops are increased, and intelligent and accurate agriculture is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a monitoring system of an agricultural internet of things.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the monitoring system based on the agricultural Internet of things comprises an equipment monitoring module, an agricultural product management module, a data information module and a user center module.
An equipment monitoring module: the method comprises four sub-modules of sensing equipment monitoring, data management and visualization, data trigger action management and equipment remote control. The perception device monitoring function is: and monitoring and displaying the data acquired by the field sensing nodes and controlling the field electromagnetic valve on and off of the field sensing node management. The data management and visualization functions are: the acquired perception data can be displayed at the client in a digital form and can also form a graph display. The chart display can clearly and obviously display field data change in a period of time, and gives a more intuitive concept to a user. The data triggering action management function is to compare data collected by the sensing node with a standard data redundancy range set by a software manager, if the collected data of a certain soil moisture node in the field is lower than a threshold set by the manager, the system sends a reminding notice to a user to remind the user to check whether the solenoid valve in the area works normally or not, the user is reminded to control the solenoid valve in the area to irrigate the water-deficient area, if the user does not respond to the system reminding after overtime, the system automatically judges whether the collected data are abnormal data or not, starts the solenoid valve of the corresponding node according to an agricultural product cultivation model, automatically irrigates the farmland in the community, and uploads a processing action record database to a monitoring service platform. The device remote control function is: for the field controllable equipment, the monitoring service manager and the grower can send control instructions to guide the field equipment to act through respective system authority control systems.
An agricultural product management module: the method comprises two sub-modules of agricultural product growth and cultivation. The agricultural product growth management function is as follows: data are collected through the sensing nodes, and the information of the whole growth process from sowing to harvesting of the agricultural products is recorded. For example, the time and times of irrigation, fertilization, deinsectization and the like in the growth process of the farmland are recorded, so that a data analysis basis is provided for improving the crop yield. The agricultural product cultivation module has the main functions of: storing the optimal planting environment, irrigation time and fertilization time and dosage in the crop cultivation process. The system establishes an agricultural product cultivation model according to the storage content and the farmland dynamic data change, and carries out intelligent management.
A data information module: the weather data and expert system submodule are included. Weather data function: the user can know farmland weather data and farmland weather forecast every hour in real time through the access system, so that managers can timely cope with farmland weather changes, and crop yield reduction caused by weather problems is avoided. An expert system: the user can ask for technical help in the module, and the expert replies help to solve the problem regularly.
A user center module: the system is mainly responsible for authority management, resource management, user management and the like of the system.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A monitoring system based on an agricultural Internet of things is characterized by comprising an equipment monitoring module, an agricultural product management module, a data information module and a user center module; the equipment monitoring module comprises four sub-modules of perception equipment monitoring, data management and visualization, data trigger action management and equipment remote control; the agricultural product management module is divided into an agricultural product growth module and an agricultural product cultivation module; the data information module is divided into a weather data module and an expert system module.
2. The agricultural internet of things-based monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the user center module is mainly responsible for authority management, resource management and user management of the system.
3. The monitoring system based on the agricultural internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensing equipment monitors and displays data collected by field sensing nodes and controls starting and stopping of field solenoid valves for management of the sensing nodes.
4. The agricultural internet of things-based monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the data management and visualization can display the acquired sensing data not only in a digital form at a client, but also in a graph display.
5. The agricultural internet of things-based monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the data trigger action management is to compare data collected by the sensing node with a standard data redundancy range set by a software manager.
6. The agricultural internet of things-based monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the device remote control is to field controllable devices, and monitoring service managers and planters can send control instructions to guide the field devices to act through respective system authority control systems.
7. The monitoring system based on the agricultural internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the agricultural product management module collects data through sensing nodes and records the whole growth process information from sowing to harvesting of agricultural products.
8. The monitoring system based on the agricultural internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the agricultural product cultivation module is used for storing the optimal planting environment, irrigation time, fertilization time and usage amount in the crop cultivation process.
9. The agricultural internet of things-based monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein technical help can be sought by the expert system user at the module, and an expert can periodically reply to help solve the problem.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911403592.0A CN111179107A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Monitoring system based on agricultural Internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911403592.0A CN111179107A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Monitoring system based on agricultural Internet of things |
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| CN111179107A true CN111179107A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| CN201911403592.0A Withdrawn CN111179107A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Monitoring system based on agricultural Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112385524A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 温州职业技术学院 | Networking communication agricultural management system |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112385524A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-23 | 温州职业技术学院 | Networking communication agricultural management system |
| CN112385524B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-05-27 | 温州职业技术学院 | Networking communication agricultural management system |
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Application publication date: 20200519 |