Built-in inclined top linkage sliding block core pulling mechanism of injection mold
Technical Field
The invention relates to a built-in inclined top linkage sliding block core pulling mechanism of an injection mold, and belongs to the field of injection molds.
Background
The injection mold is adopted to produce plastic products, particularly various automotive upholsteries and the like, such as automotive glove boxes, the assembly structure of a rotating shaft of the glove box is changed along with the change of various automobile types, besides rotating pins are arranged at two ends of the glove box, two groups of clamping jaws are arranged at the rear side of the glove box, a rotating shaft is assembled on each clamping jaw, and after the products are subjected to injection molding, the clamping grooves of the two groups of clamping jaws are not concentric and have oblique angles, and the clamping jaws close to the inner sides cannot be subjected to core pulling and demolding by adopting a traditional core pulling structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a built-in inclined top linkage sliding block core pulling mechanism of an injection mold, which adopts a built-in transverse inclined top structure and combines sliding linkage inclined sliding to enable clamping jaws close to the inner side to smoothly perform core pulling and demolding.
The invention discloses a technical scheme of a built-in inclined top linkage sliding block core pulling mechanism of an injection mold, which comprises the following steps: the mold comprises a fixed mold compound plate and a movable mold compound plate, wherein a fixed mold plate is arranged below the fixed mold compound plate, a runner plate is arranged on the movable mold compound plate, a runner frame is arranged in the runner plate, a material nozzle is connected to the runner frame, a bottom plate is arranged on the runner plate, mold feet are arranged on the bottom plate, a lower top plate and an upper top plate are arranged between the mold feet, ejector pins are connected to the upper top plate, a movable mold plate is arranged on the mold feet, a right insert, a left insert and a rear insert are arranged on the movable mold plate, the right insert, the left insert, the rear insert and a gap between the movable mold plate and the fixed mold plate form a mold cavity, the material nozzle is communicated with the mold cavity, an injection molded glove box is arranged in the mold cavity, the ejector pins penetrate through the movable mold plate to be contacted with the glove box, clamping jaws are arranged on the rear side of the glove box, a transverse inclined ejection linkage slide block assembly is arranged in the rear insert, the transverse inclined ejection linkage slide block assembly comprises inclined ejector rods transversely inserted in the, the head end of the oblique ejector rod extends out of the rear insert and is provided with a jaw insert, the jaw insert is provided with a clamping groove core, the jaw insert is matched with the jaw, the clamping groove core is matched with the clamping groove, two sides of the transverse sliding seat are transversely positioned by two positioning blocks, a transverse sliding groove is formed in the transverse sliding seat, the tail end of the oblique ejector rod is provided with an I-shaped block, the I-shaped block is matched with the transverse sliding groove, the fixed die plate is connected with a limiting block and an oblique guide pillar, the rear insert is provided with an oblique guide hole, the limiting block is contacted with the outer end wall of the transverse sliding seat.
The invention discloses a built-in inclined top linkage sliding block core pulling mechanism of an injection mold, during core pulling, a movable mold plate and a fixed mold plate are driven by the power of an injection molding machine to open and separate, in the mold opening process, an inclined guide post drives a rear insert to slide outwards through an inclined guide hole, but when mold opening is started, the transverse sliding seat is limited because a limiting block is blocked at the outer end wall of the transverse sliding seat, the rear insert cannot slide outwards together with a transverse sliding seat, the transverse sliding seat is forced to slide transversely in a transverse sliding groove under the action of the limiting force, so that a jaw insert and a clamping groove core at the end of an inclined top rod are transversely pulled out from a jaw and a clamping groove, at the moment, the transverse sliding seat leaves the limiting block, and the rear insert continues to slide outwards under the driving of the inclined guide post, and leaves a product (glove box) area to facilitate product ejection. This scheme adopts horizontal pitched roof linkage structure of loosing core, utilizes the mould power that opens and shuts, need not to put the power in addition, realizes smoothly that jack catch and draw-in groove are transversely loosed core, compact structure, and the action is reliable, and the cost is economized.
According to the injection mold, the inclined top linkage sliding block core pulling mechanism is arranged in the injection mold, the upper part of the outer end wall of the transverse sliding seat is provided with the inclined surface, the lower part of the inner end wall of the limiting block is provided with the inclined wall, and when the injection mold is reset, the inclined surface corresponds to the inclined wall, so that collision accidents are effectively avoided, and the reset is facilitated. The lower part of the fixed die plate is connected with the locking module, and when the die is closed, the locking module penetrates through the rear insert and is inserted into the movable die plate, so that the die is reliably locked, and the die expansion is effectively prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the injection mold of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the right insert, left insert and rear insert of the present invention positioned on a moving platen;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the rear insert of the present invention in positional relationship to a glove box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transverse pitched roof sliding block assembly of the present invention engaged with the glove box jaws;
FIG. 5 is a schematic drawing showing the state of the horizontal pitched roof sliding block component and the glove box jaw being drawn out.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a built-in inclined top linkage sliding block core pulling mechanism of an injection mold, which comprises a fixed mold compound plate 1 and a movable mold compound plate 2 of the mold, wherein a fixed mold plate 3 is arranged below the fixed mold compound plate, a runner plate 5 is arranged on the movable mold compound plate, a runner frame 6 is arranged in the runner plate, a material nozzle 7 is connected on the runner frame, a bottom plate 8 is arranged on the runner plate, mold legs 9 are arranged on the bottom plate, a lower top plate 10 and an upper top plate 11 are arranged between the mold legs, an ejector pin 14 is connected on the upper top plate 11, a movable mold plate 12 is arranged on the mold legs, a right insert 13, a left insert 15 and a rear insert 16 are arranged on the movable mold plate, the right insert 13, the left insert 15, the rear insert 16 and a gap between the movable mold plate 12 and the fixed mold plate 3 form a mold cavity, the material nozzle 7 is communicated with the mold cavity, an injection molded glove box 17 is arranged in the mold cavity, the ejector pin 14 penetrates through the movable mold plate to be contacted with the glove box, the rear insert 16 is internally provided with a transverse inclined top linkage sliding block component, the transverse inclined top linkage sliding block component comprises an inclined mandril 20 transversely and obliquely inserted into the rear insert 16 and a transverse sliding seat 25 arranged in the rear wall of the rear insert 16, the head end of the inclined mandril extends out of the rear insert 16 and is provided with a jaw insert 21, the jaw insert is provided with a clamping groove core 22, the jaw insert 21 is matched with a jaw 18, the clamping groove core 22 is matched with a clamping groove 19, two sides of the transverse sliding seat 25 are transversely positioned by two positioning blocks 26, a transverse sliding groove 27 is arranged in the transverse sliding seat 25, the tail end of the inclined mandril 20 is provided with an I-shaped block 28, the I-shaped block 28 is matched with the transverse sliding groove 27, the lower part of the fixed die plate 3 is connected with a limiting block 30 and an inclined guide pillar 31, the rear insert 16 is provided with an inclined guide hole 32, when the die is closed, the limiting block 30. When core pulling is carried out, firstly, the movable die plate 12 and the fixed die plate 3 are driven by the power of an injection molding machine to open the die and separate, in the die opening process, the inclined guide post 31 drives the rear insert 16 to slide outwards through the inclined guide hole 32, but when the die opening is just started, the limiting block 30 is blocked at the outer end wall of the transverse sliding seat 25 to limit the transverse sliding seat 25, the rear insert 16 cannot drive the transverse sliding seat 25 to slide outwards together, the transverse sliding seat 25 is forced by the limiting force to force the inclined ejector rod 20 to slide transversely in the transverse sliding groove 27, so that the jaw insert 21 and the clamping groove core 22 at the head end of the inclined ejector rod 20 are transversely pulled out from the jaw 18 and the clamping groove 19, at the moment, the transverse sliding seat 25 leaves the limiting block 30, and the rear insert 16 continues to drive the transverse sliding seat 25, the inclined ejector rod 20, the jaw insert 21 and the clamping groove core 22 to slide outwards. This scheme adopts horizontal pitched roof linkage structure of loosing core, utilizes the mould power that opens and shuts, need not to put the power in addition, realizes smoothly that jack catch and draw-in groove are transversely loosed core, compact structure, and the action is reliable, and the cost is economized. The upper portion of the outer end wall of the transverse sliding seat 25 is provided with an inclined surface 35, the lower portion of the inner end wall of the limiting block 30 is provided with an inclined wall 36, and when the transverse sliding seat is reset, the inclined surface 35 corresponds to the inclined wall 36, so that collision accidents are effectively avoided, and resetting is facilitated. The lower part of the fixed die plate 3 is connected with a locking module 37, and when the die is closed, the locking module 37 penetrates through the rear insert 16 and is inserted into the movable die plate 12, so that the die is reliably locked, and the die expansion is effectively prevented.