CN111167560A - Sesame oil raw material grinding system - Google Patents
Sesame oil raw material grinding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111167560A CN111167560A CN202010042394.2A CN202010042394A CN111167560A CN 111167560 A CN111167560 A CN 111167560A CN 202010042394 A CN202010042394 A CN 202010042394A CN 111167560 A CN111167560 A CN 111167560A
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- arc
- grinding disc
- rod
- scraping blade
- sliding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
Abstract
The invention relates to a sesame oil raw material grinding system, which belongs to the technical field of sesame oil processing equipment and comprises a rack, wherein a bottom grinding disc is arranged on the rack, a top grinding disc is coaxially and rotatably arranged above the bottom grinding disc, a feeding hole is formed in the top grinding disc, a material receiving ring is arranged on the rack and positioned at the outer ring of the bottom grinding disc, a driving assembly for driving the top grinding disc to rotate is arranged on the rack, a rod body extending vertically and downwards is arranged on the side wall of the top grinding disc, a vertical scraping blade attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc is arranged on the rod body, an arc-shaped scraping blade is also vertically and slidably arranged on the rod body and horizontally arranged, the radian of the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped scraping blade is the same as the circumferential radian of the bottom grinding disc, the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped scraping blade is attached to the side wall of the bottom, the invention has the advantage of reducing the labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sesame oil processing equipment, in particular to a sesame oil raw material grinding system.
Background
Sesame, also known as sesame and flax, is a seed of flax, an annual upright herb, 60-150 cm high. It is distributed throughout tropical regions and parts of the temperate regions of the world. Sesame is one of the main oil crops in China, and has high application value. Its seed oil content is up to 55%. Since ancient times, China has various foods and delicious dishes made of sesame and sesame oil, and the foods and the delicious dishes are always famous. Sesame oil is extracted from sesame, has special fragrance, and is called sesame oil. The squeezing method is generally divided into a squeezing method, a filter pressing method and a water substitution method, and the ground sesame seed oil is sesame seed oil prepared by the traditional process water substitution method.
If the sesame needs to go out oil after the system is fried in the stoving, generally all through grinding out oil, consequently need to fry the sesame after the system to the stoving and grind, in prior art, the grinding of sesame all grinds through the mill, as shown in the figure, is the mill that is used for grinding the sesame among the prior art, including the frame, be provided with end mill in the frame, the top of end mill is rotated and is provided with a mill, has seted up the pan feeding hole on the mill of top, and the pan body of top mill is run through in the pan feeding hole, and the length direction in pan feeding hole is parallel with the axis direction of top mill, and the outer lane that lies in end mill in the frame is provided with and connects the material ring. During the grinding, drop into the sesame from the pan feeding hole, then manual rotation top mill for the sesame receives the grinding and becomes the mud form in the gap between top mill and the end mill, and sesame mud flows to in the material receiving ring from the lateral wall of end mill just after that, connects the intra-annular sesame mud of material receiving ring through artifical the collection, concentrates and packs into a storage cylinder and seal the storage, and after a period, sesame oil just can rise to the surface automatically, thereby realizes drawing of sesame oil.
However, the prior art has the disadvantages that the top millstone needs to be manually rotated by workers, and the outer side wall of the bottom millstone is also adhered with a lot of residual sesame paste which needs to be manually scraped, so that the workload of the workers is increased, and the labor intensity of the workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a sesame oil raw material grinding system which has the advantage of reducing the labor intensity of workers.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a sesame oil raw material grinding system comprises a rack, wherein a bottom grinding disc is arranged on the rack, a top grinding disc is coaxially and rotatably arranged above the bottom grinding disc, a feeding hole is formed in the top grinding disc and penetrates through a disc body of the top grinding disc, the length direction of the feeding hole is parallel to the axis direction of the top grinding disc, a material receiving ring used for collecting ground sesame mud is arranged on the outer ring of the bottom grinding disc on the rack, a driving assembly used for driving the top grinding disc to rotate is arranged on the rack, a rod body vertically extending downwards is arranged on the side wall of the top grinding disc, a vertical scraping blade attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc is arranged on the rod body, the length of the vertical scraping blade is equal to the height of the bottom grinding disc, the length direction of the vertical scraping blade is parallel to the axis direction of the bottom grinding disc, and an arc-shaped scraping blade is vertically and slidably, the arc-shaped scraping blade is horizontally arranged, the radian of the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped scraping blade is the same as the circumferential radian of the bottom grinding disc, the arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped scraping blade is attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc, the arc-shaped scraping blade is perpendicular to the vertical scraping blade, and a reciprocating piece which enables the arc-shaped scraping blade to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction when the top grinding disc rotates is arranged on the rod body.
By adopting the technical scheme, when sesame is needed to be ground, firstly, sesame is poured into the material inlet hole, then the driving component is started to enable the top grinding disc to start rotating, and at the moment, the top grinding disc and the bottom grinding disc are in a relative rotating state, sesame entering the feeding hole is ground into sesame paste between the top millstone and the bottom millstone, flows out from a gap between the top millstone and the bottom millstone and flows into the material receiving ring from the side wall of the bottom millstone, the arc-shaped scraping blade arranged on the rod body can continuously move and scrape the side wall of the bottom grinding disc in the rotating process of the top grinding disc, sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc is firstly scraped and gathered together, then the reciprocating member on the rod body drives the arc-shaped scraping blade to reciprocate in the vertical direction of the rod body, thus scraping sesame mud gathered on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc in the vertical direction, and scraping residual sesame mud from the side wall of the bottom grinding disc to the material receiving ring; after the arrangement, the top millstone does not need to be manually rotated, and sesame mud remained on the side wall of the ground millstone does not need to be manually scraped, so that the effect of reducing the labor intensity of workers is achieved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the drive assembly comprises a rotating motor and a driving circular gear, a drive plate is arranged on one side, located on the top grinding disc, of the rack, the rotating motor is placed on the drive plate, an output shaft of the rotating motor vertically extends upwards, the driving circular gear is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor, a circle of circular toothed ring is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the top grinding disc, and the driving circular gear is meshed with the circular toothed ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the rotation motor for the output shaft that rotates the motor begins to remove, because the coaxial setting of initiative circular gear is on the output shaft that rotates the motor, consequently the initiative circular gear also can begin to rotate, and the initiative circular gear meshes with circular ring gear mutually, consequently circular ring gear also can begin to rotate, and then drives the top mill and realizes rotating, thereby reaches the comparatively convenient effect of drive top mill rotation.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the improved rotary grinding disc is characterized in that a protective cover used for covering the rotary motor and the driving circular gear is arranged on the driving plate, a stretching hole for stretching out the driving circular gear is formed in the side wall of the protective cover, an annular cover used for covering the circular gear ring is arranged on the side wall of the top grinding disc, an annular hole is formed in the circumferential side wall of the annular cover, and the driving circular gear is meshed with the circular gear ring after passing through the annular hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the protective cover can cover the rotating motor and the driving circular gear, so that the rotating motor and the driving circular gear can be protected from being interfered by the outside, and workers can be prevented from mistakenly touching the rotating motor or the driving circular gear to cause personal injury to a certain extent; by the same principle, the annular cover can cover the circular gear ring, so that external factors are not prone to interfering the normal rotation of the circular gear, and workers can be protected from mistakenly touching the circular gear ring to be injured to a certain extent.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the reciprocating piece comprises a sliding rod and a sliding sleeve, the sliding rod is arranged on one side of the rod body, the length direction of the sliding rod is parallel to the length direction of the rod body, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the ground, is connected with the rod body through a cross rod, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped scraping blade is arranged on the sliding sleeve, a circular cylinder is arranged outside the circumferential direction of the top grinding disc below the circular toothed ring, the circular cylinder is fixedly arranged on the frame and surrounds the circumferential side wall of the top grinding disc, the inner peripheral wall of the circular ring cylinder is provided with a sliding groove which is in a horizontal wave shape, the sliding sleeve is provided with an inserting rod inserted into the sliding groove, when the inserted bar is positioned at the lowest end of the sliding groove, the arc-shaped scraping blade is positioned below the side wall of the bottom grinding disc, when the inserted bar is positioned at the highest end of the sliding groove, the arc-shaped scraping blade is positioned above the side wall of the bottom grinding disc.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the top grinding disc rotates, the rod body and the sliding rod also rotate along with the top grinding disc, the inserted rod arranged on the sliding sleeve is also inserted into the sliding groove all the time in the rotating process of the top grinding disc, and the inserted rod can drive the sliding sleeve to move in the length direction of the sliding rod in the rotating process of the top grinding disc due to the fact that the sliding groove is horizontally wavy in the circumferential direction of the top grinding disc, namely the sliding sleeve can vertically move downwards on the sliding rod along the length direction of the sliding rod in the process that the inserted rod moves from the highest end of the sliding groove to the lowest end of the sliding groove; and the inserted bar removes the in-process of the highest end of sliding tray from the least significant end of sliding tray, and sliding sleeve just can be along the vertical rebound of the length direction of sliding tray on the sliding bar, and then realizes the reciprocating motion of arc doctor-bar in vertical direction, reaches the comparatively convenient effect of drive arc doctor-bar reciprocating motion.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the one end of inserted bar is kept away from sliding sleeve rotates and is provided with the gyro wheel, sliding tray and gyro wheel sliding fit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of the gyro wheel of inserted bar tip can let the inserted bar remove in the sliding tray more smoothly, and then makes the sliding sleeve remove also more smoothly on the length direction of sliding bar.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the wall of the sliding rod is covered with a Teflon layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the Teflon is generally called as a non-stick coating or an easy-to-clean material. The material has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and extremely low friction coefficient, so that the material is coated on the rod wall of the sliding rod, and the sliding sleeve can slide on the sliding rod more smoothly.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the sliding sleeve is provided with a connecting plate, the arc-shaped scraping blade is hinged to the edge of the connecting plate, a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged position of the arc-shaped scraping blade and the connecting plate, the torsional spring enables the arc-shaped scraping blade to always have a tendency of rotating towards the upper part of the connecting plate, an iron block is arranged on the lower plate surface of the connecting plate close to the arc-shaped scraping blade, a magnet adsorbed with the iron block is arranged on the arc-shaped scraping blade, when the magnet is adsorbed with the iron block, the connecting plate and the arc-shaped scraping blade are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a lower abutting plate is horizontally arranged on the sliding rod and positioned below the sliding sleeve, a lower abutting plate is vertically arranged on the back surface side of the lower abutting plate, an upper abutting plate is horizontally arranged on the top of the sliding sleeve, an upper abutting plate is vertically arranged on the front surface side of the upper abutting plate, and when, the arc-shaped scraping blade tilts towards the back of the ground surface and is abutted against the plate surface of the lower abutting plate; when the roller is located the highest end of sliding tray, arc doctor-bar and connecting plate are in on same horizontal plane and are inconsistent with the face of last conflict board, the suction between magnet and the iron plate is greater than the torsion of torsional spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding sleeve drives the arc-shaped scraping blade to vertically move downwards on the sliding rod, the arc-shaped scraping blade can abut against the edge of the plate of the lower abutting plate, and the arc-shaped scraping blade can be rotated to an inclined state from a horizontal state by the lower abutting plate because the arc-shaped scraping blade always moves downwards and the lower abutting plate keeps the original state, and the arc-shaped scraping blade can rotate towards the upper part of the connecting plate under the action of the torsion spring and can not abut against the side wall of the bottom grinding disc; at the moment, when the sliding sleeve drives the arc-shaped scraping blade to vertically move upwards on the sliding rod, the arc-shaped scraping blade cannot be attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc all the time, so that the sesame paste scraped downwards cannot be vertically pushed upwards; when the arc-shaped scraping blade is abutted against the surface of the upper abutting plate, the arc-shaped scraping blade is pushed to be gradually horizontal after continuously moving upwards, finally, the magnet on the arc-shaped scraping blade is attached to the iron block on the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the arc-shaped scraping blade are located on the same horizontal plane again, and the arc-shaped scraping blade is attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc again; the side wall of the bottom grinding disc can be always scraped when the arc-shaped scraping blade vertically moves downwards through the arrangement, the arc-shaped scraping blade can not be collided on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc when the arc-shaped scraping blade vertically moves upwards, and then residual sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc can be always pushed downwards to enter the material receiving ring, so that the more thorough effect of the residual sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc of the scraping shovel is achieved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the bottom wall of the material receiving ring is obliquely arranged, a material discharging pipe is arranged on the side wall of the material receiving ring, the material discharging pipe is communicated with the lowest oblique end of the bottom wall of the material receiving ring, and a material receiving barrel is arranged below the pipe orifice of the material discharging pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sesame mud flows to connect the intra-annular back of material, can flow along the slope diapire that connects the material ring to in entering into the discharge tube, finally entering into and connect the material section of thick bamboo, reach the more convenient effect of collection sesame mud.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
when sesame is required to be ground, firstly, sesame is poured into the sesame grinding machine from the feeding hole, then the driving assembly is started, so that the top grinding disc starts to rotate, and the top grinding disc and the bottom grinding disc are in a relative rotation state at the moment, sesame entering the feeding hole is ground into sesame paste between the top millstone and the bottom millstone, flows out from a gap between the top millstone and the bottom millstone and flows into the material receiving ring from the side wall of the bottom millstone, the arc-shaped scraping blade arranged on the rod body can continuously move and scrape the side wall of the bottom grinding disc in the rotating process of the top grinding disc, sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc is firstly scraped and gathered together, then the reciprocating member on the rod body drives the arc-shaped scraping blade to reciprocate in the vertical direction of the rod body, thus scraping sesame mud gathered on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc in the vertical direction, and scraping residual sesame mud from the side wall of the bottom grinding disc to the material receiving ring; after the arrangement, the top millstone does not need to be manually rotated, and sesame mud remained on the side wall of the ground millstone does not need to be manually scraped, so that the effect of reducing the labor intensity of workers is achieved;
when the sliding sleeve drives the arc-shaped scraping blade to vertically move downwards on the sliding rod, the arc-shaped scraping blade can abut against the edge of the plate of the lower abutting plate, the arc-shaped scraping blade can be rotated to an inclined state from a horizontal state by the lower abutting plate due to the fact that the arc-shaped scraping blade moves downwards all the time and the lower abutting plate keeps the original state, and the arc-shaped scraping blade can rotate towards the upper part of the connecting plate under the action of the torsion spring and can not abut against the side wall of the bottom grinding disc any more; at the moment, when the sliding sleeve drives the arc-shaped scraping blade to vertically move upwards on the sliding rod, the arc-shaped scraping blade cannot be attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc all the time, so that the sesame paste scraped downwards cannot be vertically pushed upwards; when the arc-shaped scraping blade is abutted against the surface of the upper abutting plate, the arc-shaped scraping blade is pushed to be gradually horizontal after continuously moving upwards, finally, the magnet on the arc-shaped scraping blade is attached to the iron block on the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the arc-shaped scraping blade are located on the same horizontal plane again, and the arc-shaped scraping blade is attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc again; the side wall of the bottom grinding disc can be always scraped when the arc-shaped scraping blade vertically moves downwards through the arrangement, the arc-shaped scraping blade can not be collided on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc when the arc-shaped scraping blade vertically moves upwards, and then residual sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc can be always pushed downwards to enter the material receiving ring, so that the more thorough effect of the residual sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc of the scraping shovel is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the invention after hiding the protection cover and the annular cover.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention showing a shuttle.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial schematic view for showing the connection relationship between the circular cylinder and the reciprocating member according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial schematic view for illustrating the connection relationship of the reciprocating member and the arc-shaped wiper blade according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a drive plate; 111. a protective cover; 1111. an outlet hole; 12. a circular cylinder; 121. a sliding groove; 2. a bottom grinding disc; 3. a top grinding disc; 31. a feeding hole; 32. a circular toothed ring; 33. an annular shroud; 331. an annular aperture; 4. a material receiving ring; 41. a discharge pipe; 62. a material receiving barrel; 5. a drive assembly; 51. rotating the motor; 52. a driving circular gear; 6. a rod body; 61. a vertical doctor blade; 62. an arc-shaped scraping blade; 621. a magnet; 7. a reciprocating member; 71. a slide bar; 72. a sliding sleeve; 721. inserting a rod; 722. a roller; 73. a connecting plate; 731. an iron block; 74. a torsion spring; 75. an upper baffle plate; 751. an upper contact plate; 76. a lower baffle plate; 761. a lower touch plate; 8. a cross bar.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sesame oil raw material grinding system disclosed by the invention comprises a frame 1, wherein a bottom grinding disc 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a top grinding disc 3 is coaxially and rotatably arranged above the bottom grinding disc 2, and the end surfaces of the top grinding disc 3 and the bottom grinding disc 2 are the same in size; the top grinding disc 3 is provided with a feeding hole 31, the feeding hole 31 penetrates through the disc body of the top grinding disc 3, the length direction of the feeding hole 31 is parallel to the axis direction of the top grinding disc 3, the outer ring of the bottom grinding disc 2 on the rack 1 is provided with a material receiving ring 4, the material receiving ring 4 is used for collecting ground sesame mud, and the rack 1 is provided with a driving assembly 5 for driving the top grinding disc 3 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 5 includes a rotating motor 51 and a driving circular gear 52, the driving plate 11 is disposed on one side of the top grinding disc 3 on the frame 1, the rotating motor 51 is disposed on the driving plate 11, an output shaft of the rotating motor 51 extends vertically upward, the driving circular gear 52 is coaxially disposed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 51, a circle of circular toothed ring 32 is disposed on a circumferential outer wall of the top grinding disc 3, and the driving circular gear 52 is meshed with the circular toothed ring 32; a protective cover 111 is arranged on the driving plate 11, the protective cover 111 is used for covering the rotating motor 51 and the driving circular gear 52, a protruding hole 1111 is formed in the side wall of the protective cover 111, and the protruding hole 1111 can allow the driving circular gear 52 to partially extend out of the protective cover 111; the side wall of the top grinding disc 3 is provided with an annular cover 33, the annular cover 33 is used for covering the circular gear ring 32, the circumferential side wall of the annular cover 33 is provided with an annular hole 331, and the driving circular gear 52 penetrates through the annular hole 331 and then is meshed with the circular gear ring 32.
The rotating motor 51 is started, so that the output shaft of the rotating motor 51 starts to move, and the driving circular gear 52 is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 51, so that the driving circular gear 52 also starts to rotate, and the driving circular gear 52 is meshed with the circular gear ring 32, so that the circular gear ring 32 also starts to rotate, and the top grinding disc 3 is driven to rotate, so that the effect of conveniently driving the top grinding disc 3 to rotate is achieved; the protective cover 111 can cover the rotating motor 51 and the driving circular gear 52, so that the rotating motor 51 and the driving circular gear 52 can be protected from being interfered by the outside, and workers can be protected from being accidentally touched by the rotating motor 51 or the driving circular gear 52 to a certain extent to cause personal injury; by the same token, the annular cover 33 can cover the circular gear ring 32, so that external factors are not prone to interfering with normal rotation of the circular gear, and workers can be protected from being injured due to mistaken touch of the circular gear ring 32 to a certain extent.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a rod body 6 is arranged on the side wall of the top millstone 3, the rod body 6 extends vertically and downwardly, a vertical scraping blade 61 is arranged on the rod body 6, the vertical scraping blade 61 is attached to the side wall of the bottom millstone 2, the length of the vertical scraping blade 61 is the same as the height of the bottom millstone 2, and the length direction of the vertical scraping blade 61 is parallel to the axial direction of the bottom millstone 2; still vertical slip is provided with arc doctor-bar 62 on the body of rod 6, and arc doctor-bar 62 level sets up, and the one side of arc doctor-bar 62 is mutually perpendicular with the one side of vertical doctor-bar 61 promptly, and the radian on the arc limit of arc doctor-bar 62 is the same with the circumference radian at end mill 2, and the arc limit of arc doctor-bar 62 is laminated with the lateral wall at end mill 2 mutually, is provided with reciprocating member 7 on the body of rod 6, and reciprocating member 7 makes arc doctor-bar 62 be reciprocating motion in vertical direction when top mill 3 rotates.
As shown in fig. 4, the reciprocating member 7 includes a sliding rod 71 and a sliding sleeve 72, the sliding rod 71 is disposed on one side of the rod body 6, the length direction of the sliding rod 71 is parallel to the length direction of the rod body 6, one end of the sliding rod 71 away from the ground is connected to the rod body 6 through a cross rod, and the sliding sleeve 72 is slidably sleeved on the sliding rod 71; in order to make the sliding sleeve 72 slide more smoothly on the sliding rod 71, the rod wall of the sliding rod 71 is covered with a teflon layer.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 72, a circular cylinder 12 is arranged outside the circumference of the top grinding disc 3 below the circular gear ring 32, a gap is left between the circular cylinder 12 and the top grinding disc 3, the circular cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and surrounds the circumferential side wall of the top grinding disc 3, and with reference to fig. 5 and 6, a sliding groove 121 is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the circular cylinder 12, and the sliding groove 121 is in a horizontal wave shape; specifically, if the sidewall of the circular cylinder 12 is unfolded, the sidewall of the circular cylinder 12 is a rectangular plate, one right angle point of the rectangular plate is used as an origin, the height of the rectangular plate is used as a Y-axis, the length of the rectangular plate is used as an X-axis, and the track of the sliding groove 121 on the rectangular plate is a sine wave track.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the sliding sleeve 72 is provided with an insert rod 721, one end of the insert rod 721 away from the sliding sleeve 72 is rotatably provided with a roller 722, and the sliding groove 121 is in sliding fit with the roller 722; and it is noted that the roller 722 is hinged on the inserting rod 721, i.e. the roller 722 can rotate relative to the inserting rod 721, which enables the roller 722 to change correspondingly according to the change of the direction of the sliding slot 121; the arrangement of the roller 722 at the end of the insertion rod 721 can make the insertion rod 721 move more smoothly in the sliding groove 121, so that the sliding sleeve 72 can move more smoothly in the length direction of the sliding rod 71; when the roller 722 of the plunger 721 is at the lowest end of the sliding groove 121, the arc-shaped wiper 62 is located below the side wall of the bottom disc 2, and when the roller 722 of the plunger 721 is at the highest end of the sliding groove 121, the arc-shaped wiper 62 is located above the side wall of the bottom disc 2.
The arc-shaped scraping blade 62 arranged on the rod body 6 can continuously move and scrape the side wall of the bottom grinding disc 2 in the rotating process of the top grinding disc 3, so that sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom grinding disc 2 is firstly scraped and gathered together; the inserted rod 721 arranged on the sliding sleeve 72 is also inserted into the sliding groove 121 all the time in the process of the rotation of the top grinding disc 3, and because the sliding groove 121 is horizontally wavy in the circumferential direction of the circular cylinder 12, the inserted rod 721 can drive the sliding sleeve 72 to move in the length direction of the sliding rod 71 in the process of the rotation of the top grinding disc 3, that is, in the process of the roller 722 on the inserted rod 721 moving from the highest end of the sliding groove 121 to the lowest end of the sliding groove 121, the sliding sleeve 72 can vertically move downwards on the sliding rod 71 along the length direction of the sliding rod 71; in the process that the inserting rod 721 moves from the lowest end of the sliding groove 121 to the highest end of the sliding groove 121, the sliding sleeve 72 vertically moves upwards on the sliding rod 71 along the length direction of the sliding rod 71, so that the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 vertically reciprocates, and the effect of driving the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 to reciprocate is achieved.
As shown in fig. 7, the sliding sleeve 72 is provided with a connecting plate 73, the arc-shaped wiper 62 is hinged to the edge of the connecting plate 73, a torsion spring 74 is provided at the hinge of the arc-shaped wiper 62 and the connecting plate 73, and the torsion spring 74 makes the arc-shaped wiper 62 always have a tendency to rotate upward from the connecting plate 73; the connecting plate 73 is provided with an iron block 731 near the lower plate surface of the arc-shaped scraper 62, the arc-shaped scraper 62 is provided with a magnet 621 which is adsorbed with the iron block 731, when the magnet 621 is adsorbed with the iron block 731, the connecting plate 73 and the arc-shaped scraper 62 are on the same horizontal plane, and the attraction force between the magnet 621 and the iron block 731 is larger than the torsion force of the torsion spring 74, namely when the magnet 621 and the iron block 731 are adsorbed together, the connecting plate 73 and the arc-shaped scraper 62 are on the same horizontal plane, and the arc-shaped scraper 62 cannot be rotated under the influence of the torsion force of the torsion spring.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, a lower baffle 76 is horizontally arranged on the sliding rod 71 below the sliding sleeve 72, a lower touch plate 761 is vertically arranged on the side of the lower baffle 76 away from the ground, an upper baffle 75 is horizontally arranged on the top of the sliding sleeve 72 on the top grinding disc 3, and an upper touch plate 751 is vertically arranged on the side of the upper baffle 75 facing the ground; when the roller 722 is located at the lowest end of the sliding groove 121, the arc-shaped wiper blade 62 tilts away from the ground and abuts against the plate surface of the lower abutting plate 761; when the roller 722 is at the highest end of the sliding groove 121, the arc-shaped scraper 62 is in the same horizontal plane with the connecting plate 73 and abuts against the plate surface of the upper abutting plate 751.
When the sliding sleeve 72 drives the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 to vertically move downwards on the sliding rod 71, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 abuts against the edge of the lower abutting plate 761, because the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 always moves downwards and the lower abutting plate 761 keeps the original state, at this time, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 is abutted by the lower abutting plate 761 to rotate from the horizontal state to the inclined state, and under the action of the torsion spring 74, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 rotates towards the upper part of the connecting plate 73, and at this time, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 cannot abut against the side wall of the bottom grinding disc 2 any more; at this time, in the process that the sliding sleeve 72 drives the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 to vertically move upwards on the sliding rod 71, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 cannot be attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc 2 all the time, so that the sesame paste scraped downwards cannot be vertically pushed upwards; when the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 abuts against the plate surface of the upper abutting plate 751, and then continuously moves upwards, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 is pushed to be gradually horizontal, finally, the magnet 621 on the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 is attached to the iron block 731 on the connecting plate 73, the connecting plate 73 and the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 are located on the same horizontal plane again, and the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 is attached to the side wall of the bottom grinding disc 2 again; set up like this and can let the arc doctor-bar 62 can scrape the lateral wall of end mill 2 all the time when vertical downstream, and just can not contradict when the vertical upstream of arc doctor-bar 62 on the lateral wall of end mill 2, and then make remaining sesame mud on the end mill 2 lateral wall can be promoted downwards all the time, enter into and connect material ring 4 in to reach and scrape the more thorough effect of remaining sesame mud on the end mill 2 lateral wall of shovel.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom wall of the material receiving ring 4 is arranged obliquely, a discharge pipe 41 is arranged on the side wall of the material receiving ring 4, the discharge pipe 41 is communicated with the lowest oblique end of the bottom wall of the material receiving ring 4, and a material receiving barrel 62 is arranged below the opening of the discharge pipe 41; sesame mud flows to connect the material ring 4 in the back, can flow along the slope diapire that connects material ring 4 to in entering into discharging pipe 41, finally entering into and connect material barrel 62, reach the more convenient effect of collection sesame mud.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when sesame is required to be ground, firstly, sesame is poured into the sesame from the feeding hole 31, then the rotating motor 51 is started to enable the top millstone 3 to rotate, at the moment, the top millstone 3 and the bottom millstone 2 are in a relative rotation state, sesame entering the feeding hole 31 is ground into sesame mud between the top millstone 3 and the bottom millstone 2, the sesame mud flows out from a gap between the top millstone 3 and the bottom millstone 2 and flows into the material receiving ring 4 from the side wall of the bottom millstone 2, the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 arranged on the rod body 6 continuously moves and scrapes the side wall of the bottom millstone 2 in the rotation process of the top millstone 3, the sesame mud on the side wall of the bottom millstone 2 is firstly scraped and gathered together, then the reciprocating piece 7 on the rod body 6 drives the arc-shaped scraping blade 62 to reciprocate in the vertical direction of the rod body 6, so that the sesame mud gathered on the side wall of the bottom millstone 2 is scraped in the vertical direction, scraping residual sesame paste from the side wall of the bottom grinding disc 2 into the material receiving ring 4; after the arrangement, the top millstone 3 does not need to be manually rotated, and sesame mud remained on the side wall of the ground millstone does not need to be manually scraped, so that the effect of reducing the labor intensity of workers is achieved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sesame oil raw materials grinding system, includes frame (1), be provided with end mill (2) in frame (1), the coaxial rotation in top of end mill (2) is provided with a mill (3), pan feeding hole (31) have been seted up on top mill (3), pan body that a mill (3) were run through in pan feeding hole (31), the length direction of pan feeding hole (31) parallels with the axis direction of a mill (3), and the outer lane that lies in end mill (2) on frame (1) is provided with and is used for the material ring (4) that connects that the sesame mud that will grind was collected, its characterized in that: be provided with in frame (1) and be used for driving top mill dish (3) pivoted drive assembly (5), be provided with vertical downwardly extending's body of rod (6) on the lateral wall of top mill dish (3), be provided with vertical doctor-bar (61) of laminating mutually with the lateral wall of end mill dish (2) on the body of rod (6), the length of vertical doctor-bar (61) parallels with the axis direction of end mill dish (2) with the length direction of the highly same and vertical doctor-bar (61) of end mill dish (2), it is provided with arc doctor-bar (62) still to slide vertically on the body of rod (6), arc doctor-bar (62) level sets up, and the radian on the arc limit of arc doctor-bar (62) is the same with the circumference radian of end mill dish (2), the arc limit of arc doctor-bar (62) laminates mutually with the lateral wall of end mill dish (2), be provided with reciprocating member (7) that make arc doctor-bar (62) be reciprocating motion in vertical direction when top mill dish (3) rotate on the body of rod .
2. The sesame oil material grinding system according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (5) are including rotating motor (51) and initiative circular gear (52), one side that is located top mill dish (3) on frame (1) is provided with drive plate (11), it places to rotate motor (51) on drive plate (11), the vertical upwards extension of output shaft of rotating motor (51), the coaxial setting of initiative circular gear (52) is on the output shaft of rotating motor (51), be provided with round circular ring gear (32) on the circumference outer wall of top mill dish (3), initiative circular gear (52) mesh with circular ring gear (32) mutually.
3. The sesame oil material grinding system according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with on drive plate (11) and be used for rotating motor (51) and initiative circular gear (52) protection casing (111) of covering, offer on the lateral wall of protection casing (111) and supply the partial extension hole (1111) that stretches out of initiative circular gear (52), be provided with on the lateral wall of top mill dish (3) and be used for covering annular cover (33) of circular ring gear (32), annular hole (331) have been seted up on the circumference lateral wall of annular cover (33), meshing mutually with circular ring gear (32) after initiative circular gear (52) pass annular hole (331).
4. The sesame oil material grinding system according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating piece (7) comprises a sliding rod (71) and a sliding sleeve (72), the sliding rod (71) is arranged on one side of the rod body (6), the length direction of the sliding rod (71) is parallel to the length direction of the rod body (6), one end, deviating from the ground, of the sliding rod (71) is connected with the rod body (6) through a cross rod (8), the sliding sleeve (72) is sleeved on the sliding rod (71) in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped scraping blade (62) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (72), a circular cylinder (12) is arranged outside the circumferential direction of the top grinding disc (3) below the circular gear ring (32), the circular cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1) and surrounds the circumferential side wall of the top grinding disc (3), a sliding groove (121) is formed in the inner circumferential wall of the circular cylinder (12), the sliding groove (121) is in a horizontal wave shape, and an inserting rod (721) inserted into the sliding groove (121) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (72), when the inserted bar (721) is positioned at the lowest end of the sliding groove (121), the arc-shaped scraping blade (62) is positioned below the side wall of the bottom grinding disc (2), and when the inserted bar (721) is positioned at the highest end of the sliding groove (121), the arc-shaped scraping blade (62) is positioned above the side wall of the bottom grinding disc (2).
5. The sesame oil material grinding system according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the inserted rod (721) far away from the sliding sleeve (72) is rotatably provided with a roller (722), and the sliding groove (121) is in sliding fit with the roller (722).
6. The sesame oil material grinding system according to claim 4, wherein: the wall of the sliding rod (71) is covered with a Teflon layer.
7. The sesame oil material grinding system according to claim 5, wherein: the improved arc-shaped wiper is characterized in that a connecting plate (73) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (72), the arc-shaped wiper (62) is hinged to the edge of the connecting plate (73), a torsion spring (74) is arranged at the hinged position of the arc-shaped wiper (62) and the connecting plate (73), the torsion spring (74) enables the arc-shaped wiper (62) to always have the trend of rotating above the connecting plate (73), an iron block (731) is arranged on the lower plate surface of the connecting plate (73) close to the arc-shaped wiper (62), a magnet (621) adsorbed with the iron block (731) is arranged on the arc-shaped wiper (62), when the magnet (621) is adsorbed with the iron block (731), the connecting plate (73) and the arc-shaped wiper (62) are on the same horizontal plane, a lower abutting baffle plate (76) is horizontally arranged below the sliding sleeve (72) on the sliding rod (71), and a lower abutting contact plate (761) is vertically arranged on the lower abutting plate (76), an upper baffle plate (75) is horizontally arranged above the sliding sleeve (72) on the top grinding disc (3), an upper contact plate (751) is vertically arranged on the side, right opposite to the ground, of the upper baffle plate (75), and when the roller (722) is located at the lowest end of the sliding groove (121), the arc-shaped scraping blade (62) tilts towards the back of the ground and is abutted against the surface of the lower contact plate (761); when the roller (722) is positioned at the highest end of the sliding groove (121), the arc-shaped scraping blade (62) and the connecting plate (73) are positioned on the same horizontal plane and are abutted against the plate surface of the upper abutting plate (751), and the suction force between the magnet (621) and the iron block (731) is larger than the torsion force of the torsion spring (74).
8. The sesame oil material grinding system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom wall of the material receiving ring (4) is obliquely arranged, a material discharging pipe (41) is arranged on the side wall of the material receiving ring (4), the material discharging pipe (41) is communicated with the lowest oblique end of the bottom wall of the material receiving ring (4), and a material receiving barrel (62) is arranged below the pipe orifice of the material discharging pipe (41).
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| CN202010042394.2A CN111167560B (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Sesame oil raw material grinding system |
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| CN202010042394.2A CN111167560B (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Sesame oil raw material grinding system |
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| CN112169914A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-05 | 张宏悦 | Method and system for automatically adjusting gap of grinding disc |
| CN112246342A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2021-01-22 | 许鸿腾 | Convenient high-efficient grinder of unloading |
| CN112844612A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-05-28 | 罗直宝 | Agricultural beans grinds to become powder equipment |
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| CN111167560B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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