Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the existing tile attachment is inconvenient, and the tile is blocked particularly when the final tile attachment is carried out, the invention provides a tile attachment device for construction engineering.
The utility model provides a building engineering is with attached device of ceramic tile, includes two first connecting rods and ceramic tile, two first connecting rods rotate and connect, two the one end of first connecting rod is all rotated and is connected with the second connecting rod, and the one end rotation of second connecting rod is connected with first backup pad, first through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of first backup pad, first backup pad is equipped with the reference column in first through-hole department, and the one end welding of reference column has the fixed plate, and four first recesses have been seted up to one side of fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with the sucking disc in first recess department, the ceramic tile is in one side of sucking disc, the fixed plate has seted up the ventilation hole in first recess department, the ventilation hole extends to the inside of sucking disc, one side of fixed plate is equipped with the sealing block, and one side rotation of sealing block is connected with first dwang, one side welding of first backup pad has the support column, the middle part of first dwang with the support column rotates and is connected, four first through-holes have been seted up to one side of first backup pad, the first backup pad is equipped with the spliced pole in second through-hole department, the top both sides of removal has a constant position recess and second position groove respectively, the second rotation groove extends to the inside of first rotating rod.
Preferably, one side of the sealing block is arc-shaped, and one end of the vent hole is arc-shaped and is matched with the sealing block.
Preferably, one side of the first supporting plate is welded with four groups of fixed groups, each group of fixed groups comprises two fixed blocks, a fixed shaft is connected between the two fixed blocks in a rotating mode, and the middle portion of the fixed shaft is welded with the second connecting rod.
Preferably, a circular groove is formed in one side of the moving column, a sliding rod is arranged at the circular groove of the moving column, one end of the sliding rod is welded with the fixed plate, and a second spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod.
Preferably, balls are welded at the bottom ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and the two balls are respectively positioned in the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove.
Preferably, the outside cover of reference column is equipped with first spring, the one end welding of reference column has the limiting plate.
Preferably, a handle is welded at one end of the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of first backup pad all weld and have fixed cover, and the inside of fixed cover is equipped with the movable rod, and the top rotation of movable rod is connected with the bracing piece, the movable rod with the junction of bracing piece is equipped with the pulley, the one end rotation of bracing piece is connected with the second backup pad, the third through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate, the outside cover of reference column is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is in the inside of third through-hole, the gyro wheel with be equipped with the clockwork spring between the fixed plate, the outside of gyro wheel is equipped with two rigidity lines, and the other end of two rigidity lines bonds with two pulleys respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of locating holes are formed in one side of the fixed sleeve, a second groove is formed in one side of the movable rod, a third spring is arranged at the second groove of the movable rod, a clamping block is welded at one end of the third spring and is located in the locating holes, a limiting block is welded at one side of the second supporting plate, and a rubber pad is bonded at one side of the second supporting plate.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod is welded with a telescopic rod, and one end of the handle is welded with the telescopic rod.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. Through setting up first dwang, the second dwang, remove post and seal, expand two first connecting rods, make the second connecting rod rotatory, drive the second dwang and rotate, the second dwang drives and removes the post, make first dwang rotate, the sealing piece contacts the ventilation hole, make the unable entering of air among the sucking disc, thereby the air among the sucking disc is extruded out because the pushing down of device, attach the ceramic tile on the wall, and make two first connecting rods be close to, the fixed plate removes to the wall, paste ceramic tile and wall tightly, simultaneously because mutual removal between first backup pad and the fixed plate, first backup pad drives the support column and promotes first dwang and remove because through the reference column mutual removal between first backup pad and the fixed plate, when the middle part of first dwang is close to the fixed plate, the other end of first dwang can drive sealing piece rotary movement, leave the ventilation hole, make the sucking disc can follow ventilation hole and make the ceramic tile drop with the sucking disc, the ceramic tile is attached to the completion, can effectually avoid through the centre gripping ceramic tile, and the condition that the ceramic tile can not be attached.
2. Through setting up second backup pad, bracing piece and rigidity line, when the device carries out pasting of last ceramic tile, can make the both sides of device support on the ceramic tile that has laminated through two second backup pads, paste the ceramic tile of device centre gripping into predetermined position, make two bracing pieces rotate through pressing simultaneously, the bracing piece drives the pulley rotation, the pulley pulls the rigidity line, make the gyro wheel rotate, the gyro wheel makes clockwork spring accumulation energy, simultaneously through the rotation of gyro wheel, make the pull length of two rigidity lines unanimous, this rotation angle that also makes two bracing pieces can keep unanimous, guarantee that the ceramic tile is parallel with the wall.
3. Through setting up fixture block and locating hole, fixture block and locating hole can be adjusted the extension length of carriage release lever, and the device of being convenient for adapts to the ceramic tile of equidimension not, and the stopper can avoid the second backup pad excessive rotation, makes the second backup pad can laminate with the ceramic tile simultaneously, and the rubber pad of bonding of one side of second backup pad can avoid the ceramic tile fish tail;
4. through setting up the telescopic link, the telescopic link can adjust the position of handle, and when the telescopic link shortened, two handles are close to, and the workman of being convenient for single hand operation when needing to attach great ceramic tile, can be with the telescopic link extension, carries out the centre gripping through both hands;
5. Through setting up the sealing block that is the arc and being the curved ventilation hole, sealing block and sealing block looks adaptation are the curved sealing block and are convenient for block up the ventilation hole, make the sucking disc seal.
6. Through setting up the ball, the ball is convenient for first dwang and second dwang remove through first positioning groove and second positioning groove respectively.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a tile attaching device for construction engineering comprises two first connecting rods 1 and tiles 10, wherein the two first connecting rods 1 are rotationally connected, one ends of the two first connecting rods 1 are rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 2, one ends of the second connecting rods 2 are rotationally connected with a first supporting plate 5, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the first supporting plate 5, a positioning column 15 is arranged at the first through hole, one end of the positioning column 15 is welded with a fixing plate 9, four first grooves are formed in one side of the fixing plate 9, a sucker 11 is arranged at the first groove of the fixing plate 9, the tile 10 is positioned at one side of the sucker 11, a vent hole 21 is formed in the first groove of the fixing plate 9, the vent hole 21 extends to the inside of the sucker 11, a sealing block 12 is arranged at one side of the fixing plate 9, one side of the sealing block 12 is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod 13, the middle part of the first rotating rod 13 is welded with a support column 22 on one side of the first supporting plate 5, four second through holes are formed on one side of the first supporting plate 5, a moving column 14 is arranged at the second through holes of the first supporting plate 5, a first positioning groove 25 and a second positioning groove 26 are respectively formed on two sides of the top end of the moving column 14, one end of the first rotating rod 13 extends to the inside of the first positioning groove 25, one end of the second connecting rod 2 is welded with a second rotating rod 20, one end of the second rotating rod 20 extends to the inside of the second positioning groove 26, when the device is used, the fixing plate 9 of the device is firstly placed on the surface of a ceramic tile 10 on the ground, the device is pressed down, two first connecting rods 1 are unfolded, the second connecting rod 2 rotates, the angle between the second connecting rod 2 and the first supporting plate 5 is reduced, and the second rotating rod 20 is driven to rotate, the second rotating rod 20 enters one end of the second positioning groove 26 to drive the moving column 14 to move, the other end of the moving column 14 drives the first rotating rod 13 to rotate through the first positioning groove 25, the sealing block 12 contacts the vent hole 21 of the fixed plate 9, the sealing block 21 blocks the vent hole 21, air cannot enter the sucker 11, the air in the sucker 11 is pushed down by the device to be extruded out, the device is rotated by 90 degrees, the ceramic tile 10 is in a vertical state at the moment, the ceramic tile 10 is aligned to an attaching position, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to a wall, the two first connecting rods 1 are close to each other, the fixed plate 9 moves towards the wall, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to the wall, meanwhile, the first supporting plate 5 drives the supporting column 22 to push the first rotating rod 13 to move because of the mutual movement between the first supporting plate 5 and the fixed plate 9, and when the middle part of the first moving rod 13 is close to the fixed plate 9 through the positioning column 15, the other end of the first moving rod 13 drives the sealing block 21 to rotate to move away from the sucker 21, and the ceramic tile 11 can be detached from the sucker 11, and the ceramic tile 10 can be attached to the vent hole 10.
In the invention, one side of the sealing block 12 is arc-shaped, one end of the vent hole 21 is arc-shaped and is matched with the sealing block 12, and the arc-shaped sealing block 12 is convenient for blocking the vent hole 21 and sealing the sucker 11.
Wherein, one side welding of first backup pad 5 has four fixed groups, and every fixed group of group includes two fixed blocks 4, rotates between two fixed blocks 4 and is connected with fixed axle 3, and the middle part and the second connecting rod 2 welding of fixed axle 3 drive fixed axle 3 through second connecting rod 2 and rotate, can drive first dwang 13 and rotate, and first dwang 13 makes movable column 14 remove.
Wherein, circular recess has been seted up to one side of removal post 14, and removal post 14 is equipped with slide bar 23 in circular recess department, and slide bar 23's one end and fixed plate 9 welding, slide bar 23's outside cover is equipped with second spring 24, can make removal post 14 along slide bar 23 through slide bar 23, avoids removal post 14 to drop, and second spring 24 is convenient for make removal post 14 drive first rotation pole 13 rotation, blocks up ventilation hole 21 with sealing body 12.
Wherein, the bottom ends of the first rotating rod 13 and the second rotating rod 20 are welded with balls 27, and the two balls 27 are respectively positioned in the first positioning groove 25 and the second positioning groove 26, and the balls 27 can make the first rotating rod 13 and the second rotating rod 20 move through the first positioning groove 25 and the second positioning groove 26 respectively.
Wherein, the outside cover of reference column 15 is equipped with first spring 16, and the one end welding of reference column 15 has limiting plate 17, and limiting plate 17 can prevent fixed plate 9 and first backup pad 5 from droing.
Wherein, one end of the first connecting rod 1 is welded with a handle 18, which is convenient for the first connecting rod 1 to rotate.
Wherein, the top and the bottom of first backup pad 5 have all welded fixed cover 6, the inside of fixed cover 6 is equipped with movable rod 32, the top rotation of movable rod 32 is connected with bracing piece 7, movable rod 32 is equipped with the pulley in the junction with bracing piece 7, the one end rotation of bracing piece 7 is connected with second backup pad 8, the third through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate 9, the outside cover of reference column 15 is equipped with gyro wheel 19, gyro wheel 19 is in the inside of third through-hole, be equipped with the clockwork spring between gyro wheel 19 and the fixed plate 9, the outside of gyro wheel 19 is equipped with two rigid line 28, the other end of two rigid line 28 bonds with two pulleys respectively, when the device carries out the pasting of last ceramic tile 10, can make the both sides of device support on the ceramic tile 10 that has laminated, paste the ceramic tile 10 of device centre gripping into predetermined position, simultaneously make two bracing pieces 7 rotate through pressing, bracing piece 7 drive pulley rotation, make gyro wheel 19 rotate, make gyro wheel 19 make energy accumulation, simultaneously make the pull length of two rigid line 28 unanimous, this rotation angle of bracing piece 7 can keep unanimously with wall 10.
Wherein, a plurality of locating holes 31 have been seted up to one side of fixed cover 6, the second recess has been seted up to one side of movable rod 32, movable rod 32 is equipped with third spring 29 in second recess department, the one end welding of third spring 29 has fixture block 30, the inside that is in locating hole 31 of fixture block 30, can adjust the extension length of movable rod 32 through fixture block 20 and locating hole 31, the ceramic tile 10 of the different sizes of device adaptation of being convenient for, the welding of one side of second backup pad 8 has stopper 33, can avoid second backup pad 8 excessive rotation, make second backup pad 8 can laminate with ceramic tile 10 simultaneously, one side of second backup pad 8 bonds there is rubber pad 34, rubber pad 34 can avoid ceramic tile 10 fish tail.
When the device is used, the fixed plate 9 of the device is firstly placed on the surface of the ceramic tile 10 on the ground, the device is pressed down, the two first connecting rods 1 are simultaneously unfolded, the second connecting rod 2 rotates, the angle between the second connecting rod 2 and the first supporting plate 5 is reduced, the second rotating rod 20 is simultaneously driven to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 20 entering the second positioning groove 26 drives the movable column 14 to move, the other end of the movable column 14 drives the first rotating rod 13 to rotate through the first positioning groove 25, the sealing block 12 contacts the vent hole 21 of the fixed plate 9, the sealing block 21 blocks the vent hole 21, so that air cannot enter the sucking disc 11, the air in the sucking disc 11 is discharged due to the downward pressing of the device, the device is rotated by 90 degrees, the ceramic tile 10 is in a vertical state at the moment, the ceramic tile 10 is aligned to an attaching position, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to a wall, the two first connecting rods 1 are close, the fixed plate 9 is driven to move towards the wall, the ceramic tile 10 is tightly attached to the wall, and simultaneously, the first supporting plate 5 and the first supporting plate 9 moves the first rotating rod 13 through the first positioning groove 25 to drive the first rotating rod 13 to rotate, the first supporting plate 5 to move the first connecting rod 13, and the vent hole 21 is blocked by the vent hole 21, so that the air can be separated from the first supporting plate 11 and move the first supporting plate 13 through the first connecting rod 9, and the first connecting rod 13 is separated from the first supporting rod 13, and the vent hole 13 is moved by the first rotating rod 13, and the fixed by the first connecting rod 13, and the position is completely;
When the device is used for pasting the last ceramic tile 10, two sides of the device can be supported on the already-pasted ceramic tile 10 through the two second support plates 8, the ceramic tile 10 clamped by the device is pasted into a preset position, meanwhile, the two support rods 7 are pressed to rotate, the support rods 7 drive pulleys to rotate, the pulleys pull the rigid wires 28 to rotate the rollers 19, the rollers 19 accumulate energy, and meanwhile, the pull-out lengths of the two rigid wires 28 are consistent through the rotation of the rollers 19, so that the rotation angles of the two support rods 7 can be kept consistent, and the ceramic tile 10 is ensured to be parallel to a wall;
can adjust the extension length of movable rod 32 through fixture block 20 and locating hole 31, the device of being convenient for adapts to not ceramic tile 10 of equidimension, and one side welding of second backup pad 8 has stopper 33, can avoid second backup pad 8 excessive rotation, makes second backup pad 8 can laminate with ceramic tile 10 simultaneously, and one side bonding of second backup pad 8 has rubber pad 34, and the rubber pad 34 can avoid ceramic tile 10 fish tail.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7, in order to increase the practicability of the device and facilitate the use of the device, in this embodiment, in comparison with embodiment 2, one end of the first link 1 is welded with a telescopic rod 35, one end of the handle 18 is welded with the telescopic rod 35, the position of the handle 18 can be adjusted by the telescopic rod 35, when the telescopic rod 35 is shortened, the two handles 18 are close to each other, so that a worker can operate with one hand, and when a large tile 10 needs to be attached, the telescopic rod 35 can be elongated and clamped by two hands.
When the device is used, the fixed plate 9 of the device is firstly placed on the surface of the ceramic tile 10 on the ground, the device is pressed down, the two first connecting rods 1 are simultaneously unfolded, the second connecting rod 2 rotates, the angle between the second connecting rod 2 and the first supporting plate 5 is reduced, the second rotating rod 20 is simultaneously driven to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 20 entering the second positioning groove 26 drives the movable column 14 to move, the other end of the movable column 14 drives the first rotating rod 13 to rotate through the first positioning groove 25, the sealing block 12 contacts the vent hole 21 of the fixed plate 9, the sealing block 21 blocks the vent hole 21, so that air cannot enter the sucking disc 11, the air in the sucking disc 11 is discharged due to the downward pressing of the device, the device is rotated by 90 degrees, the ceramic tile 10 is in a vertical state at the moment, the ceramic tile 10 is aligned to an attaching position, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to a wall, the two first connecting rods 1 are close, the fixed plate 9 is driven to move towards the wall, the ceramic tile 10 is tightly attached to the wall, and simultaneously, the first supporting plate 5 and the first supporting plate 9 moves the first rotating rod 13 through the first positioning groove 25 to drive the first rotating rod 13 to rotate, the first supporting plate 5 to move the first connecting rod 13, and the vent hole 21 is blocked by the vent hole 21, so that the air can be separated from the first supporting plate 11 and move the first supporting plate 13 through the first connecting rod 9, and the first connecting rod 13 is separated from the first supporting rod 13, and the vent hole 13 is moved by the first rotating rod 13, and the fixed by the first connecting rod 13, and the position is completely;
When the device is used for pasting the last ceramic tile 10, two sides of the device can be supported on the already-pasted ceramic tile 10 through the two second support plates 8, the ceramic tile 10 clamped by the device is pasted into a preset position, meanwhile, the two support rods 7 are pressed to rotate, the support rods 7 drive pulleys to rotate, the pulleys pull the rigid wires 28 to rotate the rollers 19, the rollers 19 accumulate energy, and meanwhile, the pull-out lengths of the two rigid wires 28 are consistent through the rotation of the rollers 19, so that the rotation angles of the two support rods 7 can be kept consistent, and the ceramic tile 10 is ensured to be parallel to a wall;
the extension length of the movable rod 32 can be adjusted through the clamping block 20 and the positioning hole 31, so that the device is convenient to adapt to tiles 10 with different sizes, a limiting block 33 is welded on one side of the second supporting plate 8, excessive rotation of the second supporting plate 8 can be avoided, meanwhile, the second supporting plate 8 can be attached to the tiles 10, a rubber pad 34 is adhered on one side of the second supporting plate 8, and the rubber pad 34 can avoid scratches of the tiles 10;
the position of the handles 18 can be adjusted through the telescopic rods 35, when the telescopic rods 35 are shortened, the two handles 18 are close to each other, so that a worker can conveniently operate the two handles by one hand, and when the large ceramic tile 10 needs to be attached, the telescopic rods 35 can be lengthened, and the two handles can be used for clamping.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.