CN111140003B - A tile attaching device for construction engineering - Google Patents

A tile attaching device for construction engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111140003B
CN111140003B CN201911364215.0A CN201911364215A CN111140003B CN 111140003 B CN111140003 B CN 111140003B CN 201911364215 A CN201911364215 A CN 201911364215A CN 111140003 B CN111140003 B CN 111140003B
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China
Prior art keywords
ceramic tile
rod
plate
hole
fixing
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CN111140003A (en
Inventor
王凡
钱光华
林少龙
徐盖
陈子杰
陈登意
张敏
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Shenzhen Hetu Construction Co.,Ltd.
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China Construction Hetu Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911364215.0A priority Critical patent/CN111140003B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/18Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
    • E04F21/1838Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于建筑设备技术领域,尤其是一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,针对现有的瓷砖贴附较为不便,特别是进行最后的瓷砖贴附时,会有瓷砖阻挡的问题,现提出以下方案,包括两个第一连杆和瓷砖,两个第一连杆转动连接,两个所述第一连杆的一端均转动连接有第二连杆,第二连杆的一端转动连接有第一支撑板,第一支撑板的中部开设有第一通孔,所述第一支撑板在第一通孔处设有定位柱。本发明通过将两个第一连杆展开,使密封块接触通风孔,空气无法进入吸盘之中,将瓷砖贴附到墙壁之上,并使两个第一连杆靠近,使第一转动杆旋转移动,离开通风孔,瓷砖与吸盘脱落,瓷砖贴附完毕,可以有效的避免通过夹持瓷砖,而使瓷砖无法贴附的情况。

The present invention belongs to the technical field of construction equipment, and in particular, is a ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering. In view of the inconvenience of existing ceramic tile attaching, especially the problem of ceramic tile blocking during the final ceramic tile attaching, the following scheme is proposed, including two first connecting rods and ceramic tiles, the two first connecting rods are rotatably connected, one end of the two first connecting rods is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first support plate, the middle of the first support plate is provided with a first through hole, and the first support plate is provided with a positioning column at the first through hole. The present invention attaches the ceramic tile to the wall by unfolding the two first connecting rods so that the sealing block contacts the ventilation hole, and the air cannot enter the suction cup, and the two first connecting rods are brought close to each other so that the first rotating rod rotates and moves to leave the ventilation hole, and the ceramic tile falls off the suction cup. The ceramic tile attaching is completed, which can effectively avoid the situation where the ceramic tile cannot be attached by clamping the ceramic tile.

Description

Ceramic tile attaching device for constructional engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a tile attaching device for building engineering.
Background
In the construction engineering, many wall surfaces are required to be attached with ceramic tiles, so that the wall is tidier and more attractive, and generally, workers uniformly smear slurry on the wall, attach the ceramic tiles to the wall, and attach the ceramic tiles to the wall through the slurry.
Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN107939021B discloses a tile clamping device of a tile attaching machine, which comprises a placing plate, the standing groove has been seted up at the top of standing plate, set up first mounting groove on the bottom inner wall of standing groove, install first step motor in the first mounting groove, the welding has first pivot on first step motor's the output shaft, first step motor's top is equipped with the movable plate that is located the standing groove, the screw thread groove has been seted up to the bottom of movable plate, the external screw thread has been seted up in the outside of first pivot, the external screw thread and the screw thread groove threaded connection of first pivot, the top contact of movable plate has the ceramic tile body, the fixed cover in the outside of first pivot is equipped with first conical gear, the rotation hole has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of standing groove, the second pivot is installed in the rotation hole.
When a worker attaches a large-sized tile by hand, the hand is inconvenient, particularly when the last tile is attached, the device is not easy to install because other tiles which are already attached are blocked, and the device clamps the tile through the connecting plate and the triangular plate, but is inconvenient when being attached, particularly when the last tile is attached.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the existing tile attachment is inconvenient, and the tile is blocked particularly when the final tile attachment is carried out, the invention provides a tile attachment device for construction engineering.
The utility model provides a building engineering is with attached device of ceramic tile, includes two first connecting rods and ceramic tile, two first connecting rods rotate and connect, two the one end of first connecting rod is all rotated and is connected with the second connecting rod, and the one end rotation of second connecting rod is connected with first backup pad, first through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of first backup pad, first backup pad is equipped with the reference column in first through-hole department, and the one end welding of reference column has the fixed plate, and four first recesses have been seted up to one side of fixed plate, the fixed plate is equipped with the sucking disc in first recess department, the ceramic tile is in one side of sucking disc, the fixed plate has seted up the ventilation hole in first recess department, the ventilation hole extends to the inside of sucking disc, one side of fixed plate is equipped with the sealing block, and one side rotation of sealing block is connected with first dwang, one side welding of first backup pad has the support column, the middle part of first dwang with the support column rotates and is connected, four first through-holes have been seted up to one side of first backup pad, the first backup pad is equipped with the spliced pole in second through-hole department, the top both sides of removal has a constant position recess and second position groove respectively, the second rotation groove extends to the inside of first rotating rod.
Preferably, one side of the sealing block is arc-shaped, and one end of the vent hole is arc-shaped and is matched with the sealing block.
Preferably, one side of the first supporting plate is welded with four groups of fixed groups, each group of fixed groups comprises two fixed blocks, a fixed shaft is connected between the two fixed blocks in a rotating mode, and the middle portion of the fixed shaft is welded with the second connecting rod.
Preferably, a circular groove is formed in one side of the moving column, a sliding rod is arranged at the circular groove of the moving column, one end of the sliding rod is welded with the fixed plate, and a second spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod.
Preferably, balls are welded at the bottom ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and the two balls are respectively positioned in the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove.
Preferably, the outside cover of reference column is equipped with first spring, the one end welding of reference column has the limiting plate.
Preferably, a handle is welded at one end of the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of first backup pad all weld and have fixed cover, and the inside of fixed cover is equipped with the movable rod, and the top rotation of movable rod is connected with the bracing piece, the movable rod with the junction of bracing piece is equipped with the pulley, the one end rotation of bracing piece is connected with the second backup pad, the third through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate, the outside cover of reference column is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is in the inside of third through-hole, the gyro wheel with be equipped with the clockwork spring between the fixed plate, the outside of gyro wheel is equipped with two rigidity lines, and the other end of two rigidity lines bonds with two pulleys respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of locating holes are formed in one side of the fixed sleeve, a second groove is formed in one side of the movable rod, a third spring is arranged at the second groove of the movable rod, a clamping block is welded at one end of the third spring and is located in the locating holes, a limiting block is welded at one side of the second supporting plate, and a rubber pad is bonded at one side of the second supporting plate.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod is welded with a telescopic rod, and one end of the handle is welded with the telescopic rod.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. Through setting up first dwang, the second dwang, remove post and seal, expand two first connecting rods, make the second connecting rod rotatory, drive the second dwang and rotate, the second dwang drives and removes the post, make first dwang rotate, the sealing piece contacts the ventilation hole, make the unable entering of air among the sucking disc, thereby the air among the sucking disc is extruded out because the pushing down of device, attach the ceramic tile on the wall, and make two first connecting rods be close to, the fixed plate removes to the wall, paste ceramic tile and wall tightly, simultaneously because mutual removal between first backup pad and the fixed plate, first backup pad drives the support column and promotes first dwang and remove because through the reference column mutual removal between first backup pad and the fixed plate, when the middle part of first dwang is close to the fixed plate, the other end of first dwang can drive sealing piece rotary movement, leave the ventilation hole, make the sucking disc can follow ventilation hole and make the ceramic tile drop with the sucking disc, the ceramic tile is attached to the completion, can effectually avoid through the centre gripping ceramic tile, and the condition that the ceramic tile can not be attached.
2. Through setting up second backup pad, bracing piece and rigidity line, when the device carries out pasting of last ceramic tile, can make the both sides of device support on the ceramic tile that has laminated through two second backup pads, paste the ceramic tile of device centre gripping into predetermined position, make two bracing pieces rotate through pressing simultaneously, the bracing piece drives the pulley rotation, the pulley pulls the rigidity line, make the gyro wheel rotate, the gyro wheel makes clockwork spring accumulation energy, simultaneously through the rotation of gyro wheel, make the pull length of two rigidity lines unanimous, this rotation angle that also makes two bracing pieces can keep unanimous, guarantee that the ceramic tile is parallel with the wall.
3. Through setting up fixture block and locating hole, fixture block and locating hole can be adjusted the extension length of carriage release lever, and the device of being convenient for adapts to the ceramic tile of equidimension not, and the stopper can avoid the second backup pad excessive rotation, makes the second backup pad can laminate with the ceramic tile simultaneously, and the rubber pad of bonding of one side of second backup pad can avoid the ceramic tile fish tail;
4. through setting up the telescopic link, the telescopic link can adjust the position of handle, and when the telescopic link shortened, two handles are close to, and the workman of being convenient for single hand operation when needing to attach great ceramic tile, can be with the telescopic link extension, carries out the centre gripping through both hands;
5. Through setting up the sealing block that is the arc and being the curved ventilation hole, sealing block and sealing block looks adaptation are the curved sealing block and are convenient for block up the ventilation hole, make the sucking disc seal.
6. Through setting up the ball, the ball is convenient for first dwang and second dwang remove through first positioning groove and second positioning groove respectively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a tile attaching device for construction according to embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tile attaching device for construction according to embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first support plate structure of a tile attachment device for construction according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first support plate structure of a tile attachment device for construction according to embodiment 2.
In the figure, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a 3 fixed shaft, a 4 fixed block, a 5 first supporting plate, a 6 fixed sleeve, a7 supporting rod, a 8 second supporting plate, a 9 fixed plate, 10 ceramic tiles, an 11 sucker, a 12 sealing block, a 13 first rotating rod, a 14 moving column, a 15 positioning column, a 16 first spring, a 17 limiting plate, a 18 handle, a 19 roller, a 20 second rotating rod, a 21 vent hole, a 22 supporting column, a 23 sliding rod, a 24 second spring, a 25 first positioning groove, a 26 second positioning groove, a 27 roller, a 28 rigid line, a 29 third spring, a 30 clamping block, a 31 positioning hole, a 32 moving rod, a 33 limiting block, a 34 rubber pad and a 35 telescopic rod are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a tile attaching device for construction engineering comprises two first connecting rods 1 and tiles 10, wherein the two first connecting rods 1 are rotationally connected, one ends of the two first connecting rods 1 are rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 2, one ends of the second connecting rods 2 are rotationally connected with a first supporting plate 5, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the first supporting plate 5, a positioning column 15 is arranged at the first through hole, one end of the positioning column 15 is welded with a fixing plate 9, four first grooves are formed in one side of the fixing plate 9, a sucker 11 is arranged at the first groove of the fixing plate 9, the tile 10 is positioned at one side of the sucker 11, a vent hole 21 is formed in the first groove of the fixing plate 9, the vent hole 21 extends to the inside of the sucker 11, a sealing block 12 is arranged at one side of the fixing plate 9, one side of the sealing block 12 is rotationally connected with a first rotating rod 13, the middle part of the first rotating rod 13 is welded with a support column 22 on one side of the first supporting plate 5, four second through holes are formed on one side of the first supporting plate 5, a moving column 14 is arranged at the second through holes of the first supporting plate 5, a first positioning groove 25 and a second positioning groove 26 are respectively formed on two sides of the top end of the moving column 14, one end of the first rotating rod 13 extends to the inside of the first positioning groove 25, one end of the second connecting rod 2 is welded with a second rotating rod 20, one end of the second rotating rod 20 extends to the inside of the second positioning groove 26, when the device is used, the fixing plate 9 of the device is firstly placed on the surface of a ceramic tile 10 on the ground, the device is pressed down, two first connecting rods 1 are unfolded, the second connecting rod 2 rotates, the angle between the second connecting rod 2 and the first supporting plate 5 is reduced, and the second rotating rod 20 is driven to rotate, the second rotating rod 20 enters one end of the second positioning groove 26 to drive the moving column 14 to move, the other end of the moving column 14 drives the first rotating rod 13 to rotate through the first positioning groove 25, the sealing block 12 contacts the vent hole 21 of the fixed plate 9, the sealing block 21 blocks the vent hole 21, air cannot enter the sucker 11, the air in the sucker 11 is pushed down by the device to be extruded out, the device is rotated by 90 degrees, the ceramic tile 10 is in a vertical state at the moment, the ceramic tile 10 is aligned to an attaching position, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to a wall, the two first connecting rods 1 are close to each other, the fixed plate 9 moves towards the wall, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to the wall, meanwhile, the first supporting plate 5 drives the supporting column 22 to push the first rotating rod 13 to move because of the mutual movement between the first supporting plate 5 and the fixed plate 9, and when the middle part of the first moving rod 13 is close to the fixed plate 9 through the positioning column 15, the other end of the first moving rod 13 drives the sealing block 21 to rotate to move away from the sucker 21, and the ceramic tile 11 can be detached from the sucker 11, and the ceramic tile 10 can be attached to the vent hole 10.
In the invention, one side of the sealing block 12 is arc-shaped, one end of the vent hole 21 is arc-shaped and is matched with the sealing block 12, and the arc-shaped sealing block 12 is convenient for blocking the vent hole 21 and sealing the sucker 11.
Wherein, one side welding of first backup pad 5 has four fixed groups, and every fixed group of group includes two fixed blocks 4, rotates between two fixed blocks 4 and is connected with fixed axle 3, and the middle part and the second connecting rod 2 welding of fixed axle 3 drive fixed axle 3 through second connecting rod 2 and rotate, can drive first dwang 13 and rotate, and first dwang 13 makes movable column 14 remove.
Wherein, circular recess has been seted up to one side of removal post 14, and removal post 14 is equipped with slide bar 23 in circular recess department, and slide bar 23's one end and fixed plate 9 welding, slide bar 23's outside cover is equipped with second spring 24, can make removal post 14 along slide bar 23 through slide bar 23, avoids removal post 14 to drop, and second spring 24 is convenient for make removal post 14 drive first rotation pole 13 rotation, blocks up ventilation hole 21 with sealing body 12.
Wherein, the bottom ends of the first rotating rod 13 and the second rotating rod 20 are welded with balls 27, and the two balls 27 are respectively positioned in the first positioning groove 25 and the second positioning groove 26, and the balls 27 can make the first rotating rod 13 and the second rotating rod 20 move through the first positioning groove 25 and the second positioning groove 26 respectively.
Wherein, the outside cover of reference column 15 is equipped with first spring 16, and the one end welding of reference column 15 has limiting plate 17, and limiting plate 17 can prevent fixed plate 9 and first backup pad 5 from droing.
Wherein, one end of the first connecting rod 1 is welded with a handle 18, which is convenient for the first connecting rod 1 to rotate.
Wherein, the top and the bottom of first backup pad 5 have all welded fixed cover 6, the inside of fixed cover 6 is equipped with movable rod 32, the top rotation of movable rod 32 is connected with bracing piece 7, movable rod 32 is equipped with the pulley in the junction with bracing piece 7, the one end rotation of bracing piece 7 is connected with second backup pad 8, the third through-hole has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate 9, the outside cover of reference column 15 is equipped with gyro wheel 19, gyro wheel 19 is in the inside of third through-hole, be equipped with the clockwork spring between gyro wheel 19 and the fixed plate 9, the outside of gyro wheel 19 is equipped with two rigid line 28, the other end of two rigid line 28 bonds with two pulleys respectively, when the device carries out the pasting of last ceramic tile 10, can make the both sides of device support on the ceramic tile 10 that has laminated, paste the ceramic tile 10 of device centre gripping into predetermined position, simultaneously make two bracing pieces 7 rotate through pressing, bracing piece 7 drive pulley rotation, make gyro wheel 19 rotate, make gyro wheel 19 make energy accumulation, simultaneously make the pull length of two rigid line 28 unanimous, this rotation angle of bracing piece 7 can keep unanimously with wall 10.
Wherein, a plurality of locating holes 31 have been seted up to one side of fixed cover 6, the second recess has been seted up to one side of movable rod 32, movable rod 32 is equipped with third spring 29 in second recess department, the one end welding of third spring 29 has fixture block 30, the inside that is in locating hole 31 of fixture block 30, can adjust the extension length of movable rod 32 through fixture block 20 and locating hole 31, the ceramic tile 10 of the different sizes of device adaptation of being convenient for, the welding of one side of second backup pad 8 has stopper 33, can avoid second backup pad 8 excessive rotation, make second backup pad 8 can laminate with ceramic tile 10 simultaneously, one side of second backup pad 8 bonds there is rubber pad 34, rubber pad 34 can avoid ceramic tile 10 fish tail.
When the device is used, the fixed plate 9 of the device is firstly placed on the surface of the ceramic tile 10 on the ground, the device is pressed down, the two first connecting rods 1 are simultaneously unfolded, the second connecting rod 2 rotates, the angle between the second connecting rod 2 and the first supporting plate 5 is reduced, the second rotating rod 20 is simultaneously driven to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 20 entering the second positioning groove 26 drives the movable column 14 to move, the other end of the movable column 14 drives the first rotating rod 13 to rotate through the first positioning groove 25, the sealing block 12 contacts the vent hole 21 of the fixed plate 9, the sealing block 21 blocks the vent hole 21, so that air cannot enter the sucking disc 11, the air in the sucking disc 11 is discharged due to the downward pressing of the device, the device is rotated by 90 degrees, the ceramic tile 10 is in a vertical state at the moment, the ceramic tile 10 is aligned to an attaching position, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to a wall, the two first connecting rods 1 are close, the fixed plate 9 is driven to move towards the wall, the ceramic tile 10 is tightly attached to the wall, and simultaneously, the first supporting plate 5 and the first supporting plate 9 moves the first rotating rod 13 through the first positioning groove 25 to drive the first rotating rod 13 to rotate, the first supporting plate 5 to move the first connecting rod 13, and the vent hole 21 is blocked by the vent hole 21, so that the air can be separated from the first supporting plate 11 and move the first supporting plate 13 through the first connecting rod 9, and the first connecting rod 13 is separated from the first supporting rod 13, and the vent hole 13 is moved by the first rotating rod 13, and the fixed by the first connecting rod 13, and the position is completely;
When the device is used for pasting the last ceramic tile 10, two sides of the device can be supported on the already-pasted ceramic tile 10 through the two second support plates 8, the ceramic tile 10 clamped by the device is pasted into a preset position, meanwhile, the two support rods 7 are pressed to rotate, the support rods 7 drive pulleys to rotate, the pulleys pull the rigid wires 28 to rotate the rollers 19, the rollers 19 accumulate energy, and meanwhile, the pull-out lengths of the two rigid wires 28 are consistent through the rotation of the rollers 19, so that the rotation angles of the two support rods 7 can be kept consistent, and the ceramic tile 10 is ensured to be parallel to a wall;
can adjust the extension length of movable rod 32 through fixture block 20 and locating hole 31, the device of being convenient for adapts to not ceramic tile 10 of equidimension, and one side welding of second backup pad 8 has stopper 33, can avoid second backup pad 8 excessive rotation, makes second backup pad 8 can laminate with ceramic tile 10 simultaneously, and one side bonding of second backup pad 8 has rubber pad 34, and the rubber pad 34 can avoid ceramic tile 10 fish tail.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7, in order to increase the practicability of the device and facilitate the use of the device, in this embodiment, in comparison with embodiment 2, one end of the first link 1 is welded with a telescopic rod 35, one end of the handle 18 is welded with the telescopic rod 35, the position of the handle 18 can be adjusted by the telescopic rod 35, when the telescopic rod 35 is shortened, the two handles 18 are close to each other, so that a worker can operate with one hand, and when a large tile 10 needs to be attached, the telescopic rod 35 can be elongated and clamped by two hands.
When the device is used, the fixed plate 9 of the device is firstly placed on the surface of the ceramic tile 10 on the ground, the device is pressed down, the two first connecting rods 1 are simultaneously unfolded, the second connecting rod 2 rotates, the angle between the second connecting rod 2 and the first supporting plate 5 is reduced, the second rotating rod 20 is simultaneously driven to rotate, one end of the second rotating rod 20 entering the second positioning groove 26 drives the movable column 14 to move, the other end of the movable column 14 drives the first rotating rod 13 to rotate through the first positioning groove 25, the sealing block 12 contacts the vent hole 21 of the fixed plate 9, the sealing block 21 blocks the vent hole 21, so that air cannot enter the sucking disc 11, the air in the sucking disc 11 is discharged due to the downward pressing of the device, the device is rotated by 90 degrees, the ceramic tile 10 is in a vertical state at the moment, the ceramic tile 10 is aligned to an attaching position, the ceramic tile 10 is attached to a wall, the two first connecting rods 1 are close, the fixed plate 9 is driven to move towards the wall, the ceramic tile 10 is tightly attached to the wall, and simultaneously, the first supporting plate 5 and the first supporting plate 9 moves the first rotating rod 13 through the first positioning groove 25 to drive the first rotating rod 13 to rotate, the first supporting plate 5 to move the first connecting rod 13, and the vent hole 21 is blocked by the vent hole 21, so that the air can be separated from the first supporting plate 11 and move the first supporting plate 13 through the first connecting rod 9, and the first connecting rod 13 is separated from the first supporting rod 13, and the vent hole 13 is moved by the first rotating rod 13, and the fixed by the first connecting rod 13, and the position is completely;
When the device is used for pasting the last ceramic tile 10, two sides of the device can be supported on the already-pasted ceramic tile 10 through the two second support plates 8, the ceramic tile 10 clamped by the device is pasted into a preset position, meanwhile, the two support rods 7 are pressed to rotate, the support rods 7 drive pulleys to rotate, the pulleys pull the rigid wires 28 to rotate the rollers 19, the rollers 19 accumulate energy, and meanwhile, the pull-out lengths of the two rigid wires 28 are consistent through the rotation of the rollers 19, so that the rotation angles of the two support rods 7 can be kept consistent, and the ceramic tile 10 is ensured to be parallel to a wall;
the extension length of the movable rod 32 can be adjusted through the clamping block 20 and the positioning hole 31, so that the device is convenient to adapt to tiles 10 with different sizes, a limiting block 33 is welded on one side of the second supporting plate 8, excessive rotation of the second supporting plate 8 can be avoided, meanwhile, the second supporting plate 8 can be attached to the tiles 10, a rubber pad 34 is adhered on one side of the second supporting plate 8, and the rubber pad 34 can avoid scratches of the tiles 10;
the position of the handles 18 can be adjusted through the telescopic rods 35, when the telescopic rods 35 are shortened, the two handles 18 are close to each other, so that a worker can conveniently operate the two handles by one hand, and when the large ceramic tile 10 needs to be attached, the telescopic rods 35 can be lengthened, and the two handles can be used for clamping.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,包括两个第一连杆(1)和瓷砖(10),两个第一连杆(1)转动连接,其特征在于,两个所述第一连杆(1)的一端均设有第二连杆(2),第二连杆(2)的一端设有第一支撑板(5),第一支撑板(5)的中部开设有第一通孔,所述第一支撑板(5)在第一通孔处设有定位柱(15),定位柱(15)的一端设有固定板(9),固定板(9)的一侧开设有四个第一凹槽,所述固定板(9)在第一凹槽处设有吸盘(11),所述瓷砖(10)处于所述吸盘(11)的一侧,所述固定板(9)在第一凹槽处开设有通风孔(21),通风孔(21)延伸至所述吸盘(11)的内部,所述固定板(9)的一侧设有密封块(12),密封块(12)的一侧设有第一转动杆(13),所述第一支撑板(5)的一侧设有支撑柱(22),所述第一转动杆(13)的中部与所述支撑柱(22)转动连接,所述第一支撑板(5)的一侧开设有四个第二通孔,所述第一支撑板(5)在第二通孔处设有移动柱(14),移动柱(14)的顶端两侧分别开设有第一定位凹槽(25)和第二定位凹槽(26),所述第一转动杆(13)的一端延伸至所述第一定位凹槽(25)的内部,所述第二连杆(2)的一端设有第二转动杆(20),第二转动杆(20)的一端延伸至所述第二定位凹槽(26)的内部;1. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering, comprising two first connecting rods (1) and a ceramic tile (10), wherein the two first connecting rods (1) are rotatably connected, and characterized in that one end of each of the two first connecting rods (1) is provided with a second connecting rod (2), one end of the second connecting rod (2) is provided with a first supporting plate (5), a first through hole is provided in the middle of the first supporting plate (5), a positioning column (15) is provided at the first through hole of the first supporting plate (5), one end of the positioning column (15) is provided with a fixing plate (9), one side of the fixing plate (9) is provided with four first grooves, the fixing plate (9) is provided with a suction cup (11) at the first groove, the ceramic tile (10) is located at one side of the suction cup (11), the fixing plate (9) is provided with a ventilation hole (21) at the first groove, and the ventilation hole (21) extends to the suction cup (11). Inside, a sealing block (12) is provided on one side of the fixed plate (9), a first rotating rod (13) is provided on one side of the sealing block (12), a supporting column (22) is provided on one side of the first supporting plate (5), a middle portion of the first rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected to the supporting column (22), four second through holes are provided on one side of the first supporting plate (5), a movable column (14) is provided on the first supporting plate (5) at the second through holes, a first positioning groove (25) and a second positioning groove (26) are respectively provided on both sides of the top end of the movable column (14), one end of the first rotating rod (13) extends to the inside of the first positioning groove (25), one end of the second connecting rod (2) is provided with a second rotating rod (20), one end of the second rotating rod (20) extends to the inside of the second positioning groove (26); 所述第一支撑板(5)的顶端和底端均设有固定套(6),固定套(6)的内部设有移动杆(32),移动杆(32)的顶端设有支撑杆(7),所述移动杆(32)在与所述支撑杆(7)的连接处设有滑轮,所述支撑杆(7)的一端设有第二支撑板(8),所述固定板(9)的中部开设有第三通孔,所述定位柱(15)的外部套设有滚轮(19),滚轮(19)处于第三通孔的内部,所述滚轮(19)与所述固定板(9)之间设有发条,所述滚轮(19)的外部设有两个刚性线(28),两个刚性线(28)的另一端分别与两个滑轮固定连接;The top and bottom ends of the first support plate (5) are both provided with a fixing sleeve (6), a moving rod (32) is provided inside the fixing sleeve (6), a support rod (7) is provided at the top of the moving rod (32), a pulley is provided at the connection between the moving rod (32) and the support rod (7), a second support plate (8) is provided at one end of the support rod (7), a third through hole is provided in the middle of the fixing plate (9), a roller (19) is provided on the outer sleeve of the positioning column (15), the roller (19) is located inside the third through hole, a spring is provided between the roller (19) and the fixing plate (9), two rigid wires (28) are provided outside the roller (19), and the other ends of the two rigid wires (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the two pulleys; 所述固定套(6)的一侧开设有若干定位孔(31),所述移动杆(32)的一侧开设有第二凹槽,所述移动杆(32)在第二凹槽处设有第三弹簧(29),第三弹簧(29)的一端设有卡块(30),卡块(30)的处于所述定位孔(31)的内部,所述第二支撑板(8)的一侧设有限位块(33),所述第二支撑板(8)的一侧设有橡胶垫(34)。A plurality of positioning holes (31) are formed on one side of the fixing sleeve (6), a second groove is formed on one side of the moving rod (32), a third spring (29) is provided on the moving rod (32) at the second groove, a clamping block (30) is provided at one end of the third spring (29), and the clamping block (30) is located inside the positioning hole (31), a limiting block (33) is provided on one side of the second supporting plate (8), and a rubber pad (34) is provided on one side of the second supporting plate (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,其特征在于,所述密封块(12)的一侧呈弧形,所述通风孔(21)的一端呈弧形,并与所述密封块(12)相适配。2. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the sealing block (12) is arc-shaped, and one end of the ventilation hole (21) is arc-shaped and is adapted to the sealing block (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,其特征在于,所述第一支撑板(5)的一侧设有四组固定组,每组固定组包括两个固定块(4),两个固定块(4)之间设有固定轴(3),固定轴(3)的中部与所述第二连杆(2)固定连接。3. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that four fixing groups are provided on one side of the first support plate (5), each fixing group comprises two fixing blocks (4), a fixing shaft (3) is provided between the two fixing blocks (4), and the middle part of the fixing shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,其特征在于,所述移动柱(14)的一侧开设有圆形凹槽,所述移动柱(14)在圆形凹槽处设有滑杆(23),滑杆(23)的一端与所述固定板(9)固定连接,所述滑杆(23)的外部套设有第二弹簧(24)。4. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a circular groove is opened on one side of the movable column (14), and a sliding rod (23) is provided at the circular groove of the movable column (14), one end of the sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (9), and a second spring (24) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (23). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,其特征在于,所述第一转动杆(13)和所述第二转动杆(20)的底端均设有滚珠(27),两个滚珠(27)分别处于所述第一定位凹槽(25)和所述第二定位凹槽(26)的内部。5. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom ends of the first rotating rod (13) and the second rotating rod (20) are both provided with balls (27), and the two balls (27) are respectively located inside the first positioning groove (25) and the second positioning groove (26). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,其特征在于,所述定位柱(15)的外部套设有第一弹簧(16),所述定位柱(15)的一端设有限位板(17)。6. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a first spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning column (15), and a limiting plate (17) is provided at one end of the positioning column (15). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,其特征在于,所述第一连杆(1)的一端设有把手(18)。7. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (18) is provided at one end of the first connecting rod (1). 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种建筑工程用瓷砖贴附装置,其特征在于,所述第一连杆(1)的一端设有伸缩杆(35),所述把手(18)的一端与所述伸缩杆(35)固定连接。8. A ceramic tile attaching device for construction engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that a telescopic rod (35) is provided at one end of the first connecting rod (1), and one end of the handle (18) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (35).
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