CN111119512A - A reinforced concrete column removal machine - Google Patents
A reinforced concrete column removal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111119512A CN111119512A CN201911389895.1A CN201911389895A CN111119512A CN 111119512 A CN111119512 A CN 111119512A CN 201911389895 A CN201911389895 A CN 201911389895A CN 111119512 A CN111119512 A CN 111119512A
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- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- lifting
- circular
- reinforced concrete
- lifting mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251131 Sphyrna Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/08—Wrecking of buildings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种钢筋混凝土立柱清除机，主要涉及机械设备领域。包括混凝土碎块机构、吊运机构和提升机构；所述混凝土碎块机构包括圆形围架、伺服油缸和碎块板；所述吊运机构包括链条和吊环，所述圆形围架与吊环之间通过链条进行连接；所述提升机构包括钢丝绳、定滑轮组、伺服电机、绕绳轮、可拆卸设置在吊车上的支撑臂。本发明的有益效果在于：它不必将混凝土立柱拔出就能进行钢筋、混凝土的分离，通过此设备能将整块混凝土分段从钢筋上撸下，大大提高工作效率；而且不会产生个体较小的碎块，不会在现场产生大量的碎块堆积，大大降低了施工现场的碎块清理难度。
The invention discloses a reinforced concrete column remover, which mainly relates to the field of mechanical equipment. It includes a concrete fragmentation mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the concrete fragmentation mechanism includes a circular frame, a servo oil cylinder and a fragmentation board; the lifting mechanism includes a chain and a lifting ring, and the circular frame and the lifting ring The hoisting mechanism includes a steel wire rope, a fixed pulley block, a servo motor, a rope reel, and a support arm detachably arranged on the crane. The beneficial effects of the invention are: it can separate the steel bar and the concrete without pulling out the concrete column, and the whole concrete can be pulled off the steel bar in sections through the equipment, which greatly improves the work efficiency; Small debris will not produce a large amount of debris accumulation on the site, which greatly reduces the difficulty of debris cleaning on the construction site.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a reinforced concrete upright post cleaning machine.
Background
The waste reinforced concrete columns are generally subjected to the fragmentation treatment of reinforcing steel bars and concrete. The existing method is to pre-crush concrete columns by using a hammer crushing separation device after the concrete columns are pulled out, most of concrete can be cleaned after the pre-crushing, the concrete is crushed into individual small fragments, but a lot of attached concrete blocks remain on reinforcing steel bars, and workers need to hold hammer heads for further manual treatment. The working efficiency of the breaking treatment of the steel bars and the concrete is low, and the concrete is difficult to load and transport after being broken into individual small pieces, so that the on-site cleaning difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reinforced concrete upright post cleaning machine, which can separate reinforcing steel bars and concrete without pulling out a concrete upright post, and can strip the whole concrete section from the reinforcing steel bars through the equipment, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency; and individual small fragments cannot be generated, a large amount of fragments cannot be generated to be accumulated on the site, the belt cloth can be paved around the concrete upright post during use, a small amount of individual small fragments fall down and then fall onto the belt cloth to be collected, and finally the fragments collected on the belt cloth are directly loaded, so that the difficulty in cleaning the fragments on the construction site is greatly reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a reinforced concrete column cleaner comprises a concrete fragment mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
the concrete fragment mechanism comprises a circular surrounding frame, a servo oil cylinder and a fragment plate; the plurality of servo oil cylinders are arranged on the outer side of the circular surrounding frame in an annular array mode, the tail ends of piston rods of the servo oil cylinders are fixedly connected with the fragment plates, and fragment teeth are arranged on one sides, away from the servo oil cylinders, of the fragment plates;
the lifting mechanism comprises a chain and lifting rings, and the circular enclosure frame is connected with the lifting rings through the chain;
the lifting mechanism comprises a steel wire rope, a fixed pulley block, a servo motor, a rope winding wheel and a supporting arm which is detachably arranged on the crane; the steel wire rope is characterized in that a plurality of radial pull ropes are arranged at one end of the steel wire rope, the bottom ends of the radial pull ropes are fixed to the top of the hanging ring in an annular array mode, the other end of the steel wire rope penetrates through a fixed pulley block and is connected with a rope winding wheel, the fixed pulley block is fixedly arranged on the supporting arm, and the rope winding wheel is driven by a servo motor.
The diameter of the lifting ring is larger than that of the circular enclosure frame, and the diameter of the lifting ring is 1.5-2 times of that of the circular enclosure frame.
The periphery of the circular enclosure frame is also provided with a plurality of vibration motors in an annular array mode, and the vibration motors are used for providing vibration for the circular enclosure frame.
The shape encloses and is connected detachably between frame, rings and the chain; the radial pull rope is detachably connected with the top of the hanging ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the circular enclosing frame is sleeved on the reinforced concrete stand column, vibration pressure fracture separation is carried out on the circular enclosing frame in a segmented mode from top to bottom, then the servo oil cylinder and the vibration motor are started, the piston rod of the servo oil cylinder extends to enable the broken block teeth to carry out high-pressure pressing on the outer side face of the reinforced concrete stand column, then vibration of the vibration motor is matched, inward extension of cracks after pressing and holding can be accelerated, and therefore a fracture surface is formed more quickly. After the fracture surface is formed, the lifting mechanism lifts the lifting ring vertically upwards, and the whole concrete clamped inside the circular enclosing frame can be rolled down from the steel bar in the process of lifting the circular enclosing frame vertically upwards, so that the concrete and the steel bar are separated. The device can separate the reinforcing steel bars from the concrete without pulling out the concrete upright column, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency; and individual small fragments cannot be generated, a large amount of fragments cannot be accumulated on the site, and the difficulty in fragment cleaning on the construction site is greatly reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a state diagram of the present invention in use.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the state of use of the concrete block mechanism and the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a concrete fragment mechanism and a hoisting mechanism in the embodiment 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a concrete block breaking mechanism and a lifting mechanism in embodiment 2.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings:
1. a circular enclosure frame; 2. a servo cylinder; 3. breaking the board; 4. crushing block teeth; 5. a chain; 6. a hoisting ring; 7. a wire rope; 8. a fixed pulley block; 9. a servo motor; 10. a rope winding wheel; 11. a support arm; 12. a radial pull rope; 13. a vibration motor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present application.
Example 1:
the invention relates to a reinforced concrete upright post clearing machine, which comprises a main body structure, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the main body structure comprises a concrete fragment mechanism;
the concrete block crushing mechanism comprises a circular surrounding frame 1, six servo oil cylinders 2 and six block plates 3; the six servo oil cylinders 2 are arranged on the outer side of the circular surrounding frame 1 in an annular array mode, the tail ends of piston rods of the servo oil cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with the fragment plates 3, and fragment teeth 4 are arranged on one sides, far away from the servo oil cylinders 2, of the fragment plates 3; the lifting mechanism comprises a chain 5 and a lifting ring 6, the circular enclosure frame 1 is connected with the lifting ring 6 through the chain 5, and the circular enclosure frame, the lifting ring 6 and the chain 5 are detachably connected; the lifting mechanism comprises a steel wire rope 7, a fixed pulley block 8, a servo motor 9, a rope winding wheel 10 and a supporting arm 11 which is detachably arranged on the crane; wire rope 7 one end is equipped with many radial stay cords 12, and many radial stay cords 12 bottom ring array are fixed at rings 6 top, and wire rope 7's the other end passes the fixed pulley 8 and is connected with rope winding wheel 10, fixed pulley 8 is fixed to be set up on support arm 11, rope winding wheel 10 passes through servo motor 9 drive. In order to avoid winding between the reinforcing steel bar and the chain 5, the diameter of the hanging ring 6 is larger than that of the circular surrounding frame 1, and the diameter of the hanging ring 6 is 1.5-2 times that of the circular surrounding frame 1. This causes the chain 5 to be scattered toward the periphery of the reinforcing bars without being twisted. In order to more conveniently store and release the device, the radial pull rope 12 is detachably connected with the top of the hanging ring 6.
Example 2:
compared with the embodiment 1, the circular enclosure frame 1 of the embodiment 2 is further provided with a plurality of vibration motors 13 in an annular array at the periphery, and the vibration motors 13 are used for providing vibration for the circular enclosure frame 1.
The using method comprises the following steps:
when the circular enclosure frame is used, the circular enclosure frame 1 is hung by the hanging rings 6 through the chains 5, the circular enclosure frame 1 is sleeved on the reinforced concrete upright column from top to bottom, vibration and pressure fracture separation is carried out on the circular enclosure frame 1 in sections from top to bottom, and the height of each section is about 50 cm. Then the servo oil cylinder 2 and the vibration motor 13 are started, a piston rod of the servo oil cylinder 2 extends to enable the broken block teeth 4 on the broken block plate 3 to press and hold the outer side face of the reinforced concrete upright post at high pressure, and then the internal extension of cracks after pressing and holding can be accelerated by matching with the vibration of the vibration motor 13, so that a fracture surface is formed more quickly. After a fracture surface is formed, the lifting mechanism lifts the lifting ring 6 vertically upwards, the lifting ring 6 is lifted by the chain 5 to lift the circular enclosure frame 1 vertically upwards, and the whole concrete clamped in the circular enclosure frame 1 can be rolled down from the steel bar in the process of lifting the circular enclosure frame 1 vertically upwards, so that the concrete and the steel bar are separated. After stripping, the concrete is unloaded and then the next section of concrete is separated from the reinforcing steel bars.
In conclusion, the device can separate the steel bars and the concrete without pulling out the concrete upright column, and the whole concrete can be rolled up from the steel bars in sections through the device, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved; and individual small fragments cannot be generated, a large amount of fragments cannot be generated to be accumulated on the site, the belt cloth can be paved around the concrete upright post during use, a small amount of individual small fragments fall down and then fall onto the belt cloth to be collected, and finally the fragments collected on the belt cloth are directly loaded, so that the difficulty in cleaning the fragments on the construction site is greatly reduced.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a reinforced concrete stand clearing machine which characterized in that: a concrete fragment mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
the concrete fragment mechanism comprises a circular surrounding frame (1), a servo oil cylinder (2) and a fragment plate (3); the servo oil cylinders (2) are arranged on the outer side of the circular surrounding frame (1) in an annular array mode, the tail ends of piston rods of the servo oil cylinders (2) are fixedly connected with the chopping block plate (3), and chopping block teeth (4) are arranged on one side, away from the servo oil cylinders (2), of the chopping block plate (3);
the lifting mechanism comprises a chain (5) and a lifting ring (6), and the circular enclosure frame (1) is connected with the lifting ring (6) through the chain (5);
the lifting mechanism comprises a steel wire rope (7), a fixed pulley block (8), a servo motor (9), a rope winding wheel (10) and a supporting arm (11) which is detachably arranged on the crane; wire rope (7) one end is equipped with many radial stay cords (12), and many radial stay cords (12) bottom ring array fix at rings (6) top, and the other end of wire rope (7) passes crown block (8) and is connected with rope winding wheel (10), crown block (8) are fixed to be set up on support arm (11), rope winding wheel (10) are through servo motor (9) drive.
2. The reinforced concrete column removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the lifting ring (6) is larger than that of the circular surrounding frame (1), and the diameter of the lifting ring (6) is 1.5-2 times that of the circular surrounding frame (1).
3. The reinforced concrete column removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the circular enclosure frame (1) is also provided with a plurality of vibration motors (13) in an annular array mode, and the vibration motors (13) are used for providing vibration for the circular enclosure frame (1).
4. The reinforced concrete column removing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape surrounding frame, the hanging ring (6) and the chain (5) are detachably connected; the radial pull rope (12) is detachably connected with the top of the hanging ring (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911389895.1A CN111119512A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | A reinforced concrete column removal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911389895.1A CN111119512A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | A reinforced concrete column removal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111119512A true CN111119512A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70504632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911389895.1A Pending CN111119512A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | A reinforced concrete column removal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111119512A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2767405Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-03-29 | 上海宝钢工业检测公司 | Barrel sling |
| CN101934971A (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-01-05 | 中国兵器工业第二〇五研究所 | Hanging strip type hanging device for high-gravity-center and low-hanging-point optoelectronic equipment |
| CN104164879A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-26 | 辛鹏 | Wall footing and foundation pit support dismantling device |
| CN204384691U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | A kind of annular suspender |
| CN105084196A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-25 | 中航卓越锻造（无锡）有限公司 | Novel lifting device used for large ring forged piece |
| CN105621227A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | Sling type lifting tool |
| CN205576931U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-14 | 中国电建集团铁路建设有限公司 | A perfusion device for underwater concrete construction |
| CN207377170U (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-05-18 | 温志蓉 | A kind of floor tile dismantling device |
| CN108193895A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-22 | 潘学英 | One kind builds a building wall dismounting robot |
| CN108708378A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 宋忠辉 | A kind of reinforced concrete pile destroyer |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201911389895.1A patent/CN111119512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2767405Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-03-29 | 上海宝钢工业检测公司 | Barrel sling |
| CN101934971A (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-01-05 | 中国兵器工业第二〇五研究所 | Hanging strip type hanging device for high-gravity-center and low-hanging-point optoelectronic equipment |
| CN104164879A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2014-11-26 | 辛鹏 | Wall footing and foundation pit support dismantling device |
| CN204384691U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-06-10 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | A kind of annular suspender |
| CN105621227A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | Sling type lifting tool |
| CN105084196A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-11-25 | 中航卓越锻造（无锡）有限公司 | Novel lifting device used for large ring forged piece |
| CN205576931U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-14 | 中国电建集团铁路建设有限公司 | A perfusion device for underwater concrete construction |
| CN207377170U (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-05-18 | 温志蓉 | A kind of floor tile dismantling device |
| CN108193895A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-22 | 潘学英 | One kind builds a building wall dismounting robot |
| CN108708378A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-26 | 宋忠辉 | A kind of reinforced concrete pile destroyer |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20200508 |