Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a positive pressure air purification protective cover and a method.
The invention adopts one of the technical schemes for solving the technical problems:
a positive pressure air purification protective cover comprises a positive pressure air curtain pipeline and an air suction pipeline, wherein the positive pressure air curtain pipeline is arranged at the forehead part of a human face, gas with certain pressure is discharged from the positive pressure air curtain pipeline to form an air curtain, and an isolation belt is constructed in front of the face part of the human face by the air curtain to block pollutants or germs in external air from contacting with the human body; the air outlet of the air suction pipeline is arranged at the oral cavity part of the human face, and the purified and sterilized clean air is supplied to the human body for breathing through the air suction pipeline.
Further, a protective cover gas path interface is arranged on the protective cover, the positive pressure air curtain pipeline and the air suction pipeline are directly communicated with the air treatment device through the protective cover gas path interface, or the protective cover gas path interface is respectively or jointly communicated with the air treatment device through a connecting pipeline.
Further, the air treatment device comprises an air inlet, a sterilization chamber, an ultraviolet irradiation chamber, a catalyst box body and an air outlet which are communicated in sequence, the air pump provides power for air circulation, and the air outlet conveys treated purified air for the positive pressure air curtain pipeline and the air suction pipeline through the connecting pipeline.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged in the air inlet, an ozone generator is arranged in the sterilization chamber, an ultraviolet generator is arranged in the ultraviolet irradiation chamber, a first active carbon component is arranged between the sterilization chamber and the ultraviolet irradiation chamber, a second active carbon component is arranged between the catalyst box body and the air outlet, and the air outlet is provided with an air outlet which is connected with a connecting pipeline.
Furthermore, the positive pressure air curtain pipeline and the air suction pipeline are respectively provided with a position adjusting knob, and the adjusting range is from the forehead to the chin.
Further, an ozone sensor is installed on the air outlet and controls the air pump and the ozone generator to work through the central processing unit.
Further, an air pump adjusting knob is arranged on the control panel, and the air pump is adjusted through an air pump control unit.
Furthermore, the protective cover is also provided with a display interface and a control panel, and the display interface is provided with a display interface comprising the ozone concentration of the sterilization chamber, the ozone concentration of the air outlet, the PM2.5 detection value of the air outlet, the working power of the ultraviolet light generator and the working power of the air pump; an ozone sensor is arranged in the sterilization chamber, and a button is arranged on a control panel to control the ozone generator control unit and the ultraviolet generator control unit.
The second technical proposal is that:
a positive pressure air purification protection method is characterized in that a positive pressure air curtain pipeline is arranged at the forehead of a human face, an air suction pipeline is arranged at the oral cavity of the human face, treated air is driven by an air pump to discharge gas with certain pressure to form an air curtain so as to cut off a channel between external air and the human face, and the air suction pipeline provides purified and sterilized clean air for human breathing.
Further, under the action of the air pump, the air passes through the filter screen, and large-particle pollutants in the air are filtered out;
then the air enters a sterilization chamber, and germs in the air are sterilized by high-concentration ozone;
then the large-particle pollutants in the air are further filtered by the active carbon component, and part of ozone in the air is reduced into oxygen;
then enters an ultraviolet irradiation chamber, and the ozone entering the ultraviolet irradiation chamber is reduced by high-intensity ultraviolet light, and simultaneously, the germs in the air are further killed;
then enters a catalyst box body to efficiently reduce the ozone into oxygen;
then, the large-particle pollutants in the air are further filtered through the active carbon component, and the residual ozone in the air is reduced;
and finally, outputting the air to the positive pressure air curtain pipeline and the air suction pipeline to provide a positive pressure air source for the positive pressure air curtain pipeline and the air suction pipeline.
The protective cover is provided with a breathing pipeline and a positive pressure air curtain pipeline, purified and sterilized air provides sucked clean air for a human body through the breathing pipeline, and meanwhile, a positive pressure air curtain is formed through the positive pressure air curtain pipeline to isolate external air pollutants.
As can be seen from the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. the air pump is used for conveying purified and sterilized air to the air suction pipeline, so that a large amount of clean air is sucked in when a human body breathes, and the human body health is facilitated.
2. There is the malleation air curtain pipeline, and the air after purifying and sterilizing is exported from the malleation air curtain pipeline under the effect of air pump, through adjusting suitable pressure value, can form the median at the people's face front end, avoids outside air germ and pollutant to adhere to the people's face or is inhaled by the human body and causes the potential safety hazard.
3. Ozone is adopted to sterilize air, and simultaneously, the ozone is reduced through active carbon, ultraviolet rays and a catalyst, so that the system does not discharge ozone to the environment space and does not cause adverse effects to the surrounding environment.
4. Through the air pump inhaled air to the inside sterilization that purifies of device, the inside sterilization room of device can be controlled at less size within range, and like this, a small amount of ozone can make the inside ozone concentration of sterilization room very high, improves the sterilization efficiency of sterilization room.
5. The electronic air purification and sterilization device can be used repeatedly, is suitable for a wide range of people, can be used by workers and researchers related to medical care, operators working in unclean environments, common people and the like, and can greatly save social resources.
6. The whole sterilization process is carried out in a relatively closed small space, the ozone generation and reduction process is uniformly monitored and allocated by the central control unit, the concentration of ozone in the output gas is controlled according to a set threshold value, and the ozone sterilization device can effectively sterilize and does not damage human bodies and the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, the control circuit board can be adjusted according to the air condition and epidemic prevention requirements, the working mode can be switched, different use requirements can be met, and the air conditioner can be conveniently used for public health epidemic prevention.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the above recited features of the present invention can be understood and readily understood, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings, wherein:
referring to fig. 1, the positive pressure air purification protective cover mainly comprises an air inlet 1, a filter screen 2, a sterilization chamber 3, an ozone generator 4, an active carbon component 5, an ultraviolet irradiation chamber 6, an ultraviolet generator 7, a catalyst box body 8, an active carbon component 9, an air outlet 10, an air pump 11, a battery 12, a control circuit board 13, an air outlet 14, a connecting pipeline 15, a positive pressure air curtain pipeline 16, an air suction pipeline 17 and a knob 18.
Under the action of an air pump 11, air enters through an air inlet 1, large particle pollutants in the air are filtered after passing through a filter screen 2 and then enter a sterilization chamber 3, an ozone generator 4 generates high-concentration ozone under the control of a control circuit board 13 to fill the sterilization chamber 3, germs in the air are killed in the sterilization chamber 3, the sterilized air passes through an active carbon assembly 5, the large particle pollutants in the air are further filtered, part of ozone in the air is reduced into oxygen, the air passing through the active carbon assembly 5 enters an ultraviolet irradiation chamber 6, an ultraviolet light generator 7 releases high-intensity ultraviolet light under the action of the control circuit board to reduce the ozone entering the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 6 and further kill the germs in the air, the air passing through the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 6 enters a catalyst box body 8, and the catalyst box body 8 mainly realizes the efficient reduction of the ozone into oxygen, the air after the action of the catalyst box body 8 enters the activated carbon component 9, large particle pollutants in the air are further filtered, residual ozone in the air is reduced, the air after the action of the activated carbon component 9 is output to a protective cover air path interface 19 through an exhaust port 14 and a connecting pipeline 15 under the action of an air pump 11, the protective cover air path interface 19 is divided into two paths of output of a positive pressure air curtain pipeline 16 and an air suction pipeline 17, the positive pressure air curtain pipeline 16 discharges gas with certain pressure under the action of the air pump 11 to form an air curtain so as to cut off a channel between external air and a human face, and the air suction pipeline 17 provides purified and sterilized clean air for human breathing. The positive pressure air curtain pipeline 16 and the air suction pipeline 17 can be adjusted in position through a knob 18, and the position adjustment in the space range from the forehead to the chin of a human brain is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the control circuit board 13 includes a central processing unit 131, an air pump control unit 132, a control panel 133, a display interface 134, an ozone sensor 135, an ultraviolet light generator control unit 136, an ozone generator control unit 137, a PM2.5 sensor 138, and a power conversion circuit 139. The air outlet 10 is provided with an ozone sensor 135, a PM2.5 sensor 138 and a power conversion circuit 139, when the ozone sensor 135 detects that the ozone concentration exceeds a set threshold, the central processor 131 controls the air pump 11 and the ozone generator 4 to stop working, so as to ensure that the ozone concentration of the air inhaled by the human body is within a safe range. The control panel 133 is provided with an adjusting knob of the air pump 11, and the output air pressure of the air pump 11 can be adjusted through the air pump control unit 132 by the button, so as to adjust the output air pressure of the positive pressure air curtain pipeline 16, thereby effectively isolating air. An ozone sensor 135 is arranged in the sterilization chamber 3, and a button control ozone generator control unit 137 and an ultraviolet generator control unit 136 are arranged on the control panel 133 to adjust the ozone concentration in the sterilization chamber 3 and the ultraviolet irradiation intensity in the ultraviolet irradiation chamber 6. The display interface 134 can display the ozone concentration of the sterilization chamber 3, the ozone concentration of the air outlet 10, the detection value of the air outlet 10PM2.5, the working power of the ultraviolet light generator 7 and the working power of the air pump 11. The power conversion circuit 139 converts the battery voltage according to the requirements of different modules to provide power supply for each module.
It should be noted that the above mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to these, and any insubstantial modifications made by using this concept should fall within the scope of the present invention.