CN111102848A - Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system - Google Patents

Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111102848A
CN111102848A CN201911285001.4A CN201911285001A CN111102848A CN 111102848 A CN111102848 A CN 111102848A CN 201911285001 A CN201911285001 A CN 201911285001A CN 111102848 A CN111102848 A CN 111102848A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating cylinder
pipe
waste heat
flue gas
heat utilization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911285001.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙伟
何建松
杨军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Woyang County Shengfeng New Building Co ltd
Original Assignee
Woyang County Shengfeng New Building Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Woyang County Shengfeng New Building Co ltd filed Critical Woyang County Shengfeng New Building Co ltd
Priority to CN201911285001.4A priority Critical patent/CN111102848A/en
Publication of CN111102848A publication Critical patent/CN111102848A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/10Arrangements for using waste heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/62Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled
    • B66C1/66Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means comprising article-engaging members of a shape complementary to that of the articles to be handled for engaging holes, recesses, or abutments on articles specially provided for facilitating handling thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/08Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,包括加热筒,所述加热筒两端通过螺栓可拆卸连接有排气管和进气管,所述加热筒内部安装有加热装置,且加热筒内壁固定连接有保温装置,所述加热筒上表面通过底座焊接吊环,所述加热筒上表面靠近两侧位置对称焊接有导向柱,所述排气管和进气管上表面均焊接有套筒,所述套筒内部插接有横杆,且套筒和横杆通过螺栓固定连接,本发明设计新颖,通过排气管和进气管与加热筒的导向柱导向插接,并通过螺栓锁紧固定,方便组装,操作简单,通过横杆配合底座使用,起吊吊环的时候,加热筒、排气管和进气管同时受力,对加热筒进行保护,加热装置和保温装置提高了余热利用的效果,更加节能。

Figure 201911285001

The invention discloses a waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas. The inner wall of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a heat preservation device, the upper surface of the heating cylinder is welded with lifting rings through the base, the upper surface of the heating cylinder is symmetrically welded with guide columns near both sides, and the upper surfaces of the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe are welded with sleeves , a cross bar is inserted inside the sleeve, and the sleeve and the cross bar are fixedly connected by bolts. The design of the invention is novel, and the guide column of the heating cylinder is guided and inserted through the exhaust pipe and the air intake pipe, and is locked by bolts. Fixed, easy to assemble, easy to operate, used with the base through the cross bar, when the lifting ring is lifted, the heating cylinder, the exhaust pipe and the air intake pipe are simultaneously stressed to protect the heating cylinder, and the heating device and the heat preservation device improve the effect of waste heat utilization , more energy efficient.

Figure 201911285001

Description

Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste heat recovery equipment, in particular to a coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system.
Background
Coal associated waste rock is one of the mining solid wastes, and is the solid waste discharged in the process of tunneling, mining and coal washing. The coal gangue-containing solid waste is a mixture of coal gangue washing of a coal washing plant, hand gangue separation in coal production, coal and rock discharged in the driving of a half coal roadway and a rock roadway, white gangue outside a coal system stacked together with the coal gangue and the like. Is a mixture of carbonaceous, argillaceous and sandy shale, and has a low calorific value. Contains 20-30% of carbon and some humic acid. China stores about 1000Mt of coal gangue over the years, and continues to discharge about 100Mt every year, not only accumulating land, but also spontaneously combusting to pollute air or cause fire. The coal gangue is mainly used for producing building materials such as lightweight aggregate of gangue cement and concrete, refractory bricks and the like, and can also be used for recovering coal, co-firing coal and gangue for power generation, preparing chemical products such as crystalline aluminum chloride, water glass and the like, extracting precious and rare metals and being used as fertilizer.
Gangue brickkiln can produce the flue gas at the in-process of heating, and the flue gas passes through the pipeline and discharges, but the high temperature flue gas often takes away 20 ~ 50% of brickkiln heat supply, directly discharges, causes the waste of resource, for the energy can be saved, can install flue gas waste heat recovery system at pipeline exhaust port, and waste heat recovery system is divided into the syllogic, including the intake pipe and the outlet duct of middle cartridge heater and both sides.
However, the existing flue gas waste heat utilization system for the coal gangue brick kiln has the following disadvantages:
1. when the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe on two sides are arranged on the heating cylinder in the relative middle position, the operation is troublesome, and time and labor are wasted.
2. When the hoisting equipment is used for hoisting the waste heat recovery system, stress points of the waste heat recovery system are concentrated on the surface of the heating cylinder, so that the phenomenon of deformation or damage is easily caused, and the service life is influenced.
3. In the heating process, the medium is not good in heating effect, and the heating cylinder is poor in heat preservation performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe on two sides of a heating cylinder which is opposite to the middle position are arranged in the existing coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system, the operation is troublesome, time and labor are wasted, when a hoisting device is used for hoisting the waste heat recovery system, stress points of the waste heat recovery system are concentrated on the surface of the heating cylinder, the phenomenon of deformation or damage is easily caused, the service life is influenced, the medium heating effect is poor in the heating process, and the heat insulation performance of the heating cylinder is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system comprises a heating cylinder, wherein exhaust pipes and an air inlet pipe are detachably connected to two ends of the heating cylinder through bolts, a heating device is installed inside the heating cylinder, a heat preservation device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder, a lifting ring is welded on the upper surface of the heating cylinder through a base, guide posts are symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the heating cylinder close to two sides, sleeves are welded on the upper surfaces of the exhaust pipes and the air inlet pipe, cross rods are inserted into the sleeves and are fixedly connected through bolts, the sleeves and the cross rods are inserted into the guide posts of the heating cylinder in a guiding manner through the exhaust pipes and the air inlet pipe and are locked and fixed through the bolts, the assembly is convenient, the operation is simple, the cross rods are matched with the base for use, the heating cylinder, the exhaust pipes and the air inlet pipe are simultaneously stressed when the lifting ring is, the energy is saved.
Preferably, the exhaust hole has been seted up to the blast pipe upper surface, No. one ceramic rubber pad of fixedly connected with in the blast pipe, No. one guide way has been seted up to blast pipe upper surface symmetry, a screw hole has been seted up to the blast pipe upper surface, through the guide way convenient with the guide post grafting cooperation of cartridge heater upper surface.
Preferably, the air inlet hole has been seted up to intake pipe right side wall, No. two ceramic rubber pads of inside fixedly connected with of intake pipe, No. two guide ways have been seted up to intake pipe upper surface symmetry, No. two screw holes have been seted up to the intake pipe upper surface, through No. two guide ways convenient with the guide post grafting cooperation of cartridge heater upper surface.
Preferably, the guide post specifically is four, two the guide post cooperatees with No. two guide ways, and is two sets of in addition the guide post cooperatees with a guide way, and the guide post is convenient for lead intake pipe and blast pipe, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving.
Preferably, threaded grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the heating cylinder, the number of the threaded grooves is two, the threaded grooves are matched with the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole respectively, and the air inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe and the heating cylinder are convenient to further lock and fix.
Preferably, the base surface is provided with jacks, the aperture of the sleeve is the same as that of the jacks, the sleeve surface is symmetrically provided with positioning holes, two ends of the cross rod respectively penetrate through the sleeve and the jacks, the surface of the cross rod is respectively provided with a smooth surface and a rough surface, the bottom end of the base is welded with the upper surface of the heating cylinder through triangular rib plates, and the stability of connection of the base and the heating cylinder is improved through the triangular rib plates.
Preferably, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the surface of the heating cylinder, the heating device comprises an annular copper pipe and a copper fin, two ends of the annular copper pipe are respectively connected with the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe in a conduction mode, the copper fin is wrapped outside the annular copper pipe, and the heating effect on the medium is improved through the annular copper pipe and the copper fin of the heating device.
Preferably, the heat preservation device includes the rock wool board respectively and keeps warm cottonly, rock wool board fixed connection is at the cartridge heater inner wall, the cotton complex of heat preservation is inside the rock wool board, and rock wool board and the heat preservation cotton through the heat preservation device have fine heat preservation function, make full use of heat energy.
The invention provides a coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention detachably connects an exhaust pipe and an intake pipe through bolts at two ends of a heating cylinder, the right side wall of the intake pipe is provided with an air inlet, the inside of the intake pipe is fixedly connected with a second ceramic rubber pad, the upper surface of the intake pipe is symmetrically provided with a second guide groove, the upper surface of the intake pipe is provided with a second threaded hole, the upper surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust hole, the inside of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a first ceramic rubber pad, the upper surface of the exhaust pipe is symmetrically provided with a first guide groove, the upper surface of the heating cylinder is symmetrically welded with guide posts close to two sides, the guide posts are four, the two guide posts are matched with the second guide groove, the other two groups of guide posts are matched with the first guide groove, when in assembly, the heating cylinder is fixed on the ground, the intake pipe is lifted, and the second guide groove, slide to No. two guide way ends, No. two screw holes correspond with the thread groove, and No. two ceramic rubber pads laminating is at the heating cylinder right side wall, and is the same, and the mounting means of blast pipe is the same with the intake pipe mounting means, can install fixedly through two bolts at last, easy operation, labour saving and time saving.
(2) The invention welds the hanging ring on the upper surface of the heating cylinder through the base, symmetrically welds the guide posts on the upper surface of the heating cylinder near the two sides, welds the sleeve on the upper surface of the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe, inserts the cross bar in the sleeve, the sleeve and the cross bar are fixedly connected through bolts, the surface of the base is provided with jacks, the aperture of the sleeve is the same as that of the jacks, the surface of the sleeve is symmetrically provided with positioning holes, the two ends of the cross rod respectively penetrate through the sleeve and the jack, the surface of the cross rod is respectively provided with a smooth surface and a rough surface, the bottom end of the base is welded with the upper surface of the heating cylinder through the triangular rib plate, when the lifting ring is lifted, the cross rod inserted at the bottom of the lifting ring on the surface of the base drives the sleeves on the surfaces of the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe to synchronously lift, the heating cylinder, the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe are stressed simultaneously, so that the heating cylinder has a good protection function, the lifting is convenient, and the stability is improved.
(3) According to the invention, the heating device is arranged in the heating cylinder, the heat preservation device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on the surface of the heating cylinder, the heating device respectively comprises the annular copper pipe and the copper fin, two ends of the annular copper pipe are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe in a conduction mode, the copper fin is coated outside the annular copper pipe, the heat preservation device respectively comprises the rock wool board and the heat preservation cotton, the rock wool board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder, and the heat preservation cotton is compounded in the rock wool board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top view structure of a heating cylinder of the coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heating cylinder of the coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heat preservation device of a coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the exhaust pipe structure of the coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the gas inlet pipe structure of the coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cross bar of the coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sleeve structure of a coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an exhaust pipe; 101. an exhaust hole; 102. a first ceramic rubber pad; 103. a first guide groove; 104. a first threaded hole; 2. a heating cylinder; 201. a water inlet pipe; 202. a water outlet pipe; 3. a heating device; 301. an annular copper tube; 302. a copper fin; 4. an air inlet pipe; 401. an air inlet; 402. a second ceramic rubber pad; 403. a second guide groove; 404. a second threaded hole; 5. a guide post; 6. a cross bar; 601. a polished surface; 602. rough surface; 7. a base; 701. a jack; 702. triangular rib plates; 8. a hoisting ring; 9. a sleeve; 901. positioning holes; 10. a thread groove; 11. a heat preservation device; 12. rock wool boards; 13. and (5) heat preservation cotton.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gangue brickkiln flue gas waste heat utilization system, includes cartridge heater 2, 2 both ends of cartridge heater are connected with blast pipe 1 and intake pipe 4 through the bolt is dismantled, 2 internally mounted of cartridge heater have heating device 3, and 2 inner wall fixedly connected with heat preservation device 11 of cartridge heater, 2 upper surfaces of cartridge heater pass through base 7 welding rings 8, 2 upper surfaces of cartridge heater are close to both sides rigidity welding and have guide post 5, the sleeve 9 has all been welded to blast pipe 1 and intake pipe 4 upper surface, sleeve 9 is inside to be pegged graft and to have horizontal pole 6, and sleeve 9 and horizontal pole 6 pass through bolt fixed connection.
Exhaust hole 101 has been seted up to 1 upper surface of blast pipe, 1 inside fixedly connected with ceramic rubber pad 102 of blast pipe, 1 upper surface symmetry of blast pipe has seted up a guide way 103, 1 upper surface of blast pipe has seted up a screw hole 104, through a guide way 103 and the guide post 5 cooperation of blast pipe 1, exhaust pipe 1 easy to assemble.
An air inlet 401 is formed in the right side wall of the air inlet pipe 4, a ceramic rubber pad 402 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe 4, a guide groove 403 is symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the air inlet pipe 4, a threaded hole 404 is formed in the upper surface of the air inlet pipe 4, and the air inlet pipe 4 is conveniently installed through the cooperation of the guide groove 403 of the air inlet pipe 4 and the guide column 5.
The guide posts 5 are specifically four, two the guide posts 5 are matched with the second guide groove 403, the other two groups of the guide posts 5 are matched with the first guide groove 103, and the guide posts 5 guide the exhaust pipe 1 and the intake pipe 4 conveniently.
Thread grooves 10 are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the heating cylinder 2, the number of the thread grooves 10 is two, the two thread grooves 10 are respectively matched with the first threaded hole 104 and the second threaded hole 404, and are respectively matched with the first threaded hole 104 and the second threaded hole 404 through the thread grooves 10, so that the heating cylinder is convenient to fixedly mount through bolts.
Jack 701 has been seted up on the base 7 surface, the aperture of sleeve 9 is the same with jack 701 aperture, locating hole 901 has been seted up to sleeve 9 surface symmetry, sleeve 9 and jack 701 are run through respectively at 6 both ends of horizontal pole, 6 surfaces of horizontal pole are equipped with plain noodles 601 and matte 602 respectively, 7 bottoms of base weld with the heating cylinder 2 upper surface mutually through triangle floor 702, and triangle floor 702 improves base 7 and 2 upper surface of heating cylinder 2 surface connection's stability, pegs graft inside jack 701 and sleeve 9 of base 7 through horizontal pole 6, and when rings 8 atress, base 7 passes through horizontal pole 6 and sleeve 9 and simultaneously lifts heating cylinder 2, blast pipe 1 and intake pipe 4, improves the result of use.
The surface of the heating cylinder 2 is respectively provided with a water inlet pipe 201 and a water outlet pipe 202, the heating device 3 respectively comprises an annular copper pipe 301 and a copper fin 302, two ends of the annular copper pipe 301 are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe 201 and the water outlet pipe 202 in a conduction mode, the copper fin 302 is wrapped outside the annular copper pipe 301, the heat conducting performance of the copper material is high, and the heating effect is improved.
The heat preservation device 11 includes rock wool board 12 and heat preservation cotton 13 respectively, 12 fixed connection of rock wool board are at 2 inner walls of cartridge heater, the cotton 13 complex of heat preservation is inside rock wool board 12, and rock wool board 12 uses with the cotton 13 cooperation of heat preservation, reduces 2 inside heat losses of cartridge heater, increasing the heat efficiency and result of use.
It is to be noted that, in the coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system, when in work, an exhaust pipe 1 and an intake pipe 4 are detachably connected through bolts at two ends of a heating cylinder 2, an air inlet 401 is arranged on the right side wall of the intake pipe 4, a second ceramic rubber pad 402 is fixedly connected inside the intake pipe 4, a second guide groove 403 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the intake pipe 4, a second threaded hole 404 is arranged on the upper surface of the intake pipe 4, an exhaust hole 101 is arranged on the upper surface of the exhaust pipe 1, a first ceramic rubber pad 102 is fixedly connected inside the exhaust pipe 1, a first guide groove 103 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the exhaust pipe 1, a first threaded hole 104 is arranged on the upper surface of the exhaust pipe 1, guide posts 5 are symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the heating cylinder 2 near two sides, the guide posts 5 are specifically four, two guide posts 5 are matched with, during assembly, the heating cylinder 2 is fixed on the ground, the air inlet pipe 4 is lifted, the second guide groove 403 of the air inlet pipe 4 slides along the guide post 5 on the right side of the heating cylinder 2 to the tail end of the second guide groove 403, the second threaded hole 404 corresponds to the threaded groove 10, the second ceramic rubber pad 402 is attached to the right side wall of the heating cylinder 2, similarly, the installation mode of the air outlet pipe 1 is the same as that of the air inlet pipe 4, and finally, the air outlet pipe can be installed and fixed through two bolts, so that the operation is simple, and time and labor are saved; a lifting ring 8 is welded on the upper surface of a heating cylinder 2 through a base 7, guide posts 5 are symmetrically welded on the upper surface of the heating cylinder 2 close to two side positions, sleeves 9 are welded on the upper surfaces of an exhaust pipe 1 and an air inlet pipe 4, cross rods 6 are inserted into the sleeves 9, the sleeves 9 and the cross rods 6 are fixedly connected through bolts, jacks 701 are formed in the surface of the base 7, the aperture of each sleeve 7 is the same as that of each jack 701, positioning holes 901 are symmetrically formed in the surface of each sleeve 9, two ends of each cross rod 6 respectively penetrate through the corresponding sleeve 9 and the corresponding jack 701, a smooth surface 601 and a rough surface 602 are respectively arranged on the surface of each cross rod 6, the bottom end of each base 7 is welded with the upper surface of the heating cylinder 2 through a triangular rib plate 702, when the lifting ring 8 is lifted, the cross rods 6 inserted into the surface of the corresponding base 8 simultaneously drive the sleeves 9, the heating cylinder 2 has a good protection function, is convenient to lift, and improves the stability; through 2 internally mounted of cartridge heater 3, and 2 inner wall fixedly connected with heat preservation device 11 of cartridge heater, inlet tube 201 and outlet pipe 202 have been seted up respectively to 2 surfaces of cartridge heater, heating device 3 includes annular copper pipe 301 and copper fin 302 respectively, annular copper pipe 301 both ends respectively with inlet tube 201 and outlet pipe 202 turn-on connection, the outside cladding of annular copper pipe 301 has copper fin 302, heat preservation device 11 includes rock wool board 12 and heat preservation cotton 13 respectively, 12 fixed connection of rock wool board are at 2 inner walls of cartridge heater, heat preservation cotton 13 complex is inside rock wool board 12, because copper material's heat conductivility is high, the effect of heating has been improved, rock wool board 12 and heat preservation cotton 13 cooperation are used, reduce the inside heat loss of cartridge heater 2, thermal efficiency and result of use are improved, it is more energy-conserving.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:包括加热筒(2),所述加热筒(2)两端通过螺栓可拆卸连接有排气管(1)和进气管(4),所述加热筒(2)内部安装有加热装置(3),且加热筒(2)内壁固定连接有保温装置(11),所述加热筒(2)上表面通过底座(7)焊接吊环(8),所述加热筒(2)上表面靠近两侧位置对称焊接有导向柱(5),所述排气管(1)和进气管(4)上表面均焊接有套筒(9),所述套筒(9)内部插接有横杆(6),且套筒(9)和横杆(6)通过螺栓固定连接。1. A waste heat utilization system for coal gangue brick kiln flue gas, characterized in that: comprising a heating cylinder (2), and both ends of the heating cylinder (2) are detachably connected with an exhaust pipe (1) and an air inlet pipe (4) by bolts ), a heating device (3) is installed inside the heating cylinder (2), a heat preservation device (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder (2), and a lifting ring is welded on the upper surface of the heating cylinder (2) through the base (7). (8), the upper surface of the heating cylinder (2) is symmetrically welded with guide columns (5) near both sides, and the upper surfaces of the exhaust pipe (1) and the air intake pipe (4) are welded with sleeves (9) The sleeve (9) is internally inserted with a crossbar (6), and the sleeve (9) and the crossbar (6) are fixedly connected by bolts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:所述排气管(1)上表面开设有排气孔(101),所述排气管(1)内部固定连接有一号陶瓷橡胶垫(102),所述排气管(1)上表面对称开设有一号导向槽(103),所述排气管(1)上表面开设有一号螺纹孔(104)。2. The waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the exhaust pipe (1) is provided with an exhaust hole (101), and the exhaust pipe (1) is provided with an exhaust hole (101). ) internally fixedly connected with a No. 1 ceramic rubber pad (102), a No. 1 guide groove (103) is symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the exhaust pipe (1), and a No. 1 threaded hole (104) is provided on the upper surface of the exhaust pipe (1) ). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:所述进气管(4)右侧壁开设有进气孔(401),所述进气管(4)内部固定连接有二号陶瓷橡胶垫(402),所述进气管(4)上表面对称开设有二号导向槽(403),所述进气管(4)上表面开设有二号螺纹孔(404)。3. The waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side wall of the air inlet pipe (4) is provided with an air inlet hole (401), and the air inlet pipe (4) A No. 2 ceramic rubber pad (402) is fixedly connected internally, a No. 2 guide groove (403) is symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the air inlet pipe (4), and a No. 2 threaded hole (404) is formed on the upper surface of the air inlet pipe (4). ). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:所述导向柱(5)具体为四根,两根所述导向柱(5)与二号导向槽(403)相配合,另外两组所述导向柱(5)与一号导向槽(103)相配合。4. A waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide columns (5) are specifically four, two of the guide columns (5) and the No. 2 guide groove (403) are matched, and the other two groups of the guide posts (5) are matched with the No. 1 guide groove (103). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:所述加热筒(2)上表面对称开设有螺纹槽(10),所述螺纹槽(10)具体为两个,两个所述螺纹槽(10)分别与一号螺纹孔(104)和二号螺纹孔(404)相配合。5. The waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a thread groove (10) is symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the heating cylinder (2), and the thread groove (10) is specifically For two, the two thread grooves (10) are respectively matched with the No. 1 threaded hole (104) and the No. 2 threaded hole (404). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:所述底座(7)表面开设有插孔(701),所述套筒(9)的孔径与插孔(701)孔径相同,所述套筒(9)表面对称开设有定位孔(901),所述横杆(6)两端分别贯穿套筒(9)和插孔(701),所述横杆(6)表面分别设有光面(601)和糙面(602),所述底座(7)底端通过三角肋板(702)与加热筒(2)上表面相焊接。6. The waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a socket (701) is provided on the surface of the base (7), and the hole diameter of the sleeve (9) is the same as that of the socket (701). The hole (701) has the same diameter, and the surface of the sleeve (9) is symmetrically provided with positioning holes (901). The surface of the rod (6) is respectively provided with a smooth surface (601) and a rough surface (602), and the bottom end of the base (7) is welded to the upper surface of the heating cylinder (2) through a triangular rib plate (702). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:所述加热筒(2)表面分别开设有进水管(201)和出水管(202),所述加热装置(3)分别包括环形铜管(301)和铜质翅片(302),所述环形铜管(301)两端分别与进水管(201)和出水管(202)导通连接,所述环形铜管(301)外部包覆有铜质翅片(302)。7. The waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (201) and a water outlet pipe (202) are respectively provided on the surface of the heating cylinder (2), and the heating The device (3) comprises an annular copper tube (301) and copper fins (302) respectively, and the two ends of the annular copper tube (301) are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (202), and the The annular copper tube (301) is covered with copper fins (302). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种煤矸石砖窑烟气余热利用系统,其特征在于:所述保温装置(11)分别包括岩棉板(12)和保温棉(13),所述岩棉板(12)固定连接在加热筒(2)内壁,所述保温棉(13)复合在岩棉板(12)内部。8 . The waste heat utilization system of coal gangue brick kiln flue gas according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal insulation device ( 11 ) comprises a rock wool board ( 12 ) and thermal insulation cotton ( 13 ) respectively, and the rock wool The board (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating cylinder (2), and the thermal insulation cotton (13) is compounded inside the rock wool board (12).
CN201911285001.4A 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system Pending CN111102848A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911285001.4A CN111102848A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911285001.4A CN111102848A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111102848A true CN111102848A (en) 2020-05-05

Family

ID=70421932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911285001.4A Pending CN111102848A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111102848A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007285264A (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-11-01 Toyota Motor Corp Heat exchanger
CN202522104U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-07 董其乐 Waste heat recycling device
CN204751872U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-11 河南宝起华东起重机有限公司 Hoist clamp balance hanger
CN207866036U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-14 黄培阳 A kind of waste heat recovery device
CN208205865U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-12-07 黄培阳 A kind of novel high-temperature flue gas waste-heat recovery device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007285264A (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-11-01 Toyota Motor Corp Heat exchanger
CN202522104U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-07 董其乐 Waste heat recycling device
CN204751872U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-11-11 河南宝起华东起重机有限公司 Hoist clamp balance hanger
CN208205865U (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-12-07 黄培阳 A kind of novel high-temperature flue gas waste-heat recovery device
CN207866036U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-14 黄培阳 A kind of waste heat recovery device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103059883B (en) Arch stuffing supporting technology by bricking arch apex for division of flue in coke oven
CN104896921B (en) A kind of roller kilns
CN201176703Y (en) Tripod for construction of hyperbola cooling tower cylinder
CN203518564U (en) Novel environment-friendly rotary energy-saving kiln
CN105217632A (en) Calcium carbide sensible heat recovery system
CN111102848A (en) Coal gangue brick kiln flue gas waste heat utilization system
CN201885588U (en) Residual heat steam boiler of tunnel kiln of gangue bricks
CN204043382U (en) Novel combined type heat preservation energy-saving tunnel cave
CN203083356U (en) Combined high-temperature burning experimental furnace
CN202412433U (en) Energy-saving curing kiln for block bricks
CN201772741U (en) An energy-saving tube-panel system for wide-body roller kiln for roasting seepage bricks
CN110514007B (en) A kind of coal gangue brick firing device
CN203454686U (en) Large hollow-brick drying and heat supply mechanism
CN202055496U (en) Easy-to-adjust moving operation platform
CN201876109U (en) System for utilizing residual heat in tunnel furnace
CN217131851U (en) Heat preservation formula tertiary tuber pipe that can stably calcine
CN201772737U (en) A bisque-fired roller kiln for producing interior wall bricks
CN202297462U (en) Coke dry quenching gas circulating device
CN2805884Y (en) Pulse bag type filter with air fed from top
CN111895789A (en) Large horizontal high-temperature tubular shakeproof furnace lining and manufacturing method thereof
CN209115870U (en) A kind of dore furnace elbow structure
CN207402974U (en) A processing device for the production of environmentally friendly bricks
CN207570343U (en) It is molten to divide stove
CN203836994U (en) Novel boiler dust remover front flue
CN106678855B (en) A kind of boiler flue glass microballoon heat exchanger

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200505