CN111102803A - Dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus - Google Patents

Dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111102803A
CN111102803A CN201911288604.XA CN201911288604A CN111102803A CN 111102803 A CN111102803 A CN 111102803A CN 201911288604 A CN201911288604 A CN 201911288604A CN 111102803 A CN111102803 A CN 111102803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
box
connecting rod
pipe
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911288604.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔了一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huzhou First Ring Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huzhou First Ring Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huzhou First Ring Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Huzhou First Ring Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911288604.XA priority Critical patent/CN111102803A/en
Publication of CN111102803A publication Critical patent/CN111102803A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B1/00Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • F26B25/007Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C2018/147Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers of the plural stage type

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust-proof crop solid waste treatment device, and relates to the technical field of crop treatment. This dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus, including first box, the second box is installed in the top welding of first box, the inside cutting mechanism that is provided with of second box, one side of second box is provided with actuating mechanism, the top welding of second box installs the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and the inside communicating with each other of second box, welding installs the baffle in the second box, one side of first box is provided with dry mechanism, one side outer wall of box is provided with purification mechanism, the hybrid tube is installed to the top flange of second box, hybrid tube and the inside communicating with each other of second box, the connecting pipe is installed to one side outer wall flange of second box. The invention is convenient to use, is beneficial to increasing the convenience of material treatment, avoids material waste, prevents the direct discharge of materials from polluting the environment, and improves the recycling of the materials to a certain extent.

Description

Dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crop treatment, in particular to a dust-proof crop solid waste treatment device.
Background
The agricultural solid waste refers to organic internal substances which are discarded in the whole process of receiving and processing the agricultural and forestry crops, and mainly comprises residual wastes generated in the agricultural and forestry production process, animal residual wastes generated in the process of animal husbandry and fishery production, processing residual wastes and agricultural wastes generated in the process of agricultural production and the like.
The crop straws occupy a very large proportion in agricultural solid wastes, the total amount of the crop straws in China is high in the world, the traditional straw treatment technology is relatively lagged behind, the recovery rate of the crop straws is reduced to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the waste of the crop straws is caused, so that the environmental pollution is caused, and the popularization and the use are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust-proof crop solid waste treatment device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust-proof crop solid waste treatment device comprises a first box body, wherein a second box body is welded and installed at the top of the first box body, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the second box body, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the second box body, a feeding pipe is welded and installed at the top of the second box body and communicated with the interior of the second box body, a baffle is welded and installed in the second box body, a drying mechanism is arranged on one side of the first box body, a purifying mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first box body, a mixing pipe is installed on a flange at the top of the second box body and communicated with the interior of the second box body, a connecting pipe is flange installed on the outer wall of one side of the second box body, one end, away from the second box body, of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the first box body and communicated with the interior, an observation window is arranged on the outer surface of the front side, the number of the supporting legs is four, and a sealing door is hinged to the outer surface of the front side of the first box body.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a first rotating rod, a first cutting blade, a second connecting rod, a second rotating rod, a second cutting blade and a hole, the first connecting rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the second box body, the first connecting rod transversely penetrates through the second box body and extends to one side of the second box body, the first connecting rod is welded and installed with eight groups of first rotating rods, the first cutting blade is welded and installed at the two ends of the first rotating rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the second box body, the second connecting rod transversely penetrates through the second box body and extends to one side of the second box body, the second rotating rods are welded and installed on the second connecting rod, the number of the second rotating rods is six groups, the second cutting blade is welded and installed at the two ends of the second rotating rods, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are transversely arranged in parallel, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are provided with holes.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes motor, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, third belt pulley, drive chain, and one side outer wall welded mounting of second box has the motor, and the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling welded mounting and has first belt pulley, and welded mounting has the second belt pulley on the second connecting rod, and welded mounting has the third belt pulley on the head rod, and the cover is equipped with drive chain on first belt pulley, second belt pulley and the third belt pulley, and first belt pulley, second belt pulley and third belt pulley pass through drive chain transmission and connect.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises an air heater, an air inlet pipe, a three-way pipe, a first communicating pipe and a second communicating pipe, the air heater is installed on the outer wall of one side of the first box body in a welding mode, the air inlet pipe is installed on an air inlet end flange of the air heater, the three-way pipe is installed on an air outlet end flange of the air heater, the three-way pipe comprises the first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe, one end, away from the air heater, of the first communicating pipe is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod and communicated with the inside of the first communicating pipe, and one end, away from the air heater, of the second communicating pipe is.
Preferably, purify the mechanism and include air exhauster, exhaust column, play tuber pipe, casing, first filter screen, second filter screen, the casing is installed in one side outer wall welding of first box, and the air exhauster is installed in the top welding of casing, and the exhaust column is installed to the air inlet end flange of air exhauster, and the one end and the second box fixed connection of air exhauster are kept away from to the exhaust column, and inside communicates with each other, and the play tuber pipe is installed to the air-out end flange of air exhauster, and the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to the play tuber pipe vertically runs through the.
Preferably, first filter screen and second filter screen are installed to the welding in the casing, and first filter screen and second filter screen are adjacent setting, and first filter screen is the active carbon sponge filter screen, and the second filter screen is the HEPA filter screen.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes installation pole, the connecting rod, first dead lever, the second dead lever, the brush, the inboard top of first box is rotated and is installed the installation pole, the rear side welding of first box installs the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling and installation pole fixed connection, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of installation pole has the connecting rod, the connecting rod is seven fonts, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of installation pole has first dead lever and second dead lever, first dead lever and second dead lever are vertical parallel arrangement, the one end and the connecting rod fixed connection of installation pole are kept away from to first dead lever and second dead lever, the brush is installed in pasting of one side of connecting rod, the quantity of brush is eight groups.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) this dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus, through the motor, first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the third belt pulley, drive chain, the head rod, first pivot pole, the second connecting rod, the second pivot pole, first cutting blade, second cutting blade's cooperation is used, driving motor, thereby drive first cutting blade and second cutting blade and rotate, thereby carry out the cutting processing to the material, avoid the material too big to cause the influence to material processing, be favorable to increasing the convenience of material processing, avoid the material extravagant, prevent that the direct discharge of material from causing the pollution to the environment, the recycle of material has been improved to a certain extent, be favorable to ensureing sanitation convenient to use simultaneously.
(2) This dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus, pass through the air heater, the air-supply line, the three-way pipe, first communicating pipe, the cooperation of second communicating pipe is used, drive air heater, make hot-blast entering into to the second box in through first connecting rod and second connecting rod, thereby first material carries out drying process, avoid the material to take place to milden and rot, prevent to influence subsequent production and use, the performance of material has been increased to a certain extent, cooperation through the trompil is used, be favorable to increasing the homogeneity of wind energy, increase flesh dry quality of material to a certain extent, avoid dry incompletely.
(3) This dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus uses through air exhauster, exhaust column, the cooperation that goes out the tuber pipe, and the drive air exhauster uses through the cooperation of exhaust column and play tuber pipe for dust, gas etc. in the second box are taken out to the casing in, avoid direct discharges such as gas, dust, prevent direct discharges such as gas, dust from causing the pollution to the environment, avoid being inhaled by the human body simultaneously, prevent to endanger the health, are favorable to the environmental protection.
(4) This dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus, through the air exhauster, the exhaust column, go out the tuber pipe, first filter screen, the cooperation of second filter screen is used, through first filter screen and second filter screen, can carry out filtration treatment with gas, first filter screen is the active carbon sponge filter screen, the second filter screen is the HEPA filter screen, the filter effect is good, and it is obvious to filter, further avoid causing the pollution to the environment, be favorable to guaranteeing human health, further be favorable to the environmental protection to use, better than traditional mode.
(5) This dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus, through the installation pole, the connecting rod, first dead lever, the cooperation of second dead lever is used, driving motor, make the installation pole rotate, it rotates to drive the brush simultaneously, can stir the processing to the material, can also increase the fodder for poultry, the usability of material has been increased to a certain extent, further avoid the material extravagant, be favorable to recycle, use through the cooperation of brush, can clear up the inner wall of first box, avoid the material to be stained with on the inner wall of first box, avoid influencing the cleanliness factor of first box, be favorable to using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the opening in the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 first box body, 2 second box body, 3 driving mechanism, 301 motor, 302 first belt pulley, 303 second belt pulley, 304 third belt pulley, 305 driving chain, 4 cutting mechanism, 401 first connecting rod, 402 first rotating rod, 403 first cutting blade, 404 second connecting rod, 405 second rotating rod, 406 second cutting blade, 407 open hole, 5 feeding pipe, 6 baffle, 7 drying mechanism, 701 hot air blower, 702 air inlet pipe, 703 three-way pipe, 704 first connecting pipe, 705 second connecting pipe, 8 purifying mechanism, 801 exhaust fan, 802 exhaust pipe, 803 air outlet pipe, 804 shell, 805 first filter screen, 806 second filter screen, 9 mixing pipe, 10 connecting pipe, 11 observation window, 12 mixing mechanism, 1201 mounting rod, 1202 connecting rod, 1203 first fixing rod, 1204 second fixing rod, 1205 brush, 13, 14 sealing door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dust-proof crop solid waste treatment device comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2 is welded and installed on the top of the first box body 1, a cutting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the second box body 2, the cutting mechanism 4 comprises a first connecting rod 401, a first rotating rod 402, a first cutting blade 403, a second connecting rod 404, a second rotating rod 405, a second cutting blade 406 and an opening 407, the first connecting rod 401 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the second box body 2, the first connecting rod 401 transversely penetrates through the second box body 2 and extends to one side of the second box body 2, the first rotating rod 402 is welded and installed on the first connecting rod 401, the number of the first rotating rods 402 is multiple, the first cutting blades 403 are welded and installed at two ends of the first rotating rod 402, the second connecting rod 404 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the second box body 2, the second connecting rod 404 transversely penetrates through the second box body 2 and extends to one side of the second box body 2, the second connecting rod 404 is welded with a plurality of groups of second rotating rods 405, the two ends of the second rotating rods 405 are welded with second cutting blades 406, the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 are arranged in parallel, the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 are both provided with holes 407, one side of the second box 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, a first belt pulley 302, a second belt pulley 303, a third belt pulley 304 and a transmission chain 305, the outer wall of one side of the second box 2 is welded with the motor 301, the output shaft of the motor 301 is welded with the first belt pulley 302 through a coupler, the second connecting rod 404 is welded with the second belt pulley 303, the first connecting rod 401 is welded with the third belt pulley 304, the first belt pulley 302, the second belt pulley 303 and the third belt pulley 304 are sleeved with the transmission chain 305, the first belt pulley 302, the second belt pulley 303 and the third belt pulley 304 are in transmission connection through a transmission chain, the motor 301 is driven, the motor 301 drives the first belt pulley 302 to rotate, the second belt pulley 303 and the third belt pulley 304 rotate through the matching of the transmission chain 305, and the second belt pulley 303 and the third belt pulley 304 rotate to drive the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 to rotate.
The first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 rotate to drive the first cutting blade 403 and the second cutting blade 406 to rotate, so as to cut materials, avoid the influence of overlarge materials on the material treatment, be beneficial to increasing the convenience of the material treatment, avoid the waste of materials, prevent the direct discharge of the materials from polluting the environment, improve the recycling of the materials to a certain extent, and be beneficial to guaranteeing the environmental sanitation and the convenient use, the top of the second box body 2 is welded and provided with the feeding pipe 5, the feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the inside of the second box body 2, the baffle 6 is welded and arranged in the second box body 2, one side of the first box body 1 is provided with the drying mechanism 7, the drying mechanism 7 comprises a hot air blower 701, an air inlet pipe 702, a three-way pipe 703, a first communicating pipe 704 and a second communicating pipe, the outer wall of one side of the first box body 1 is welded and provided with the hot air blower 701, and an air inlet, a three-way pipe 703 is arranged on a flange at the air outlet end of the air heater 701, the three-way pipe 703 comprises a first communicating pipe 704 and a second communicating pipe 705, one end of the first communicating pipe 704, far away from the air heater 701, is fixedly connected with and communicated with the first connecting rod 401, one end of the second communicating pipe 705, far away from the air heater 701, is fixedly connected with and communicated with the second connecting rod 404, materials are placed in the second box body 2, the hot air heater 701 is driven, hot air enters the second box body 2 through the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 through the matching use of the air inlet pipe 702 and the three-way pipe 703, so that the first materials are dried, the materials are prevented from being mildewed, the subsequent production and use are prevented from being influenced, the service performance of the materials is increased to a certain extent, the uniformity of wind energy is favorably increased through the matching use of the opening 407, and the quality of material, avoid it incompletely dry, one side outer wall of first box 1 is provided with purification mechanism 8, purification mechanism 8 includes air exhauster 801, exhaust column 802, go out tuber pipe 803, casing 804, first filter screen 805, second filter screen 806, casing 804 is installed in one side outer wall welding of first box 1, air exhauster 801 is installed in the top welding of casing 804, exhaust column 802 is installed to the air inlet end flange of air exhauster 801, exhaust column 802 is kept away from the one end and the second box 2 fixed connection of air exhauster 801 to exhaust column 802, and inside communicates with each other, air outlet pipe 803 is installed to the air outlet end flange of air exhauster 801, the one end that air exhauster 801 was kept away from to air outlet pipe 803 vertically runs through casing 804, first filter screen 805 and second filter screen 806 are installed in the welding in casing 804.
The first filter screen 805 and the second filter screen 806 are adjacently arranged, the first filter screen 805 is an activated carbon sponge filter screen, the second filter screen 806 is an HEPA filter screen, dust, gas and the like in the second box body 2 are pumped into the shell 804 by driving the exhaust fan 801 and matching the exhaust pipe 802 and the air outlet pipe 803 for use, so that the gas, the dust and the like are prevented from being directly discharged to pollute the environment, and simultaneously the gas, the dust and the like are prevented from being directly sucked by the human body to harm the health of the human body, which is beneficial to environmental protection, the gas can be filtered through the first filter screen 805 and the second filter screen 806, the filtering effect is good, the filtering effect is obvious, the environmental pollution is further avoided, the health of the human body is favorably ensured, the environmental protection use is further facilitated, the traditional mode is better, the mixing pipe 9 is arranged on the flange at the top of the second box body 2, the mixing pipe 9 is communicated with the inside of the second box, connecting pipe 10 is installed to one side outer wall flange of second box 2, the one end and the first box 1 fixed connection of second box 2 are kept away from to connecting pipe 10, and inside communicates with each other, observation window 11 has been seted up to the front side outer surface of second box 2, the inside of first box 1 is provided with mixing mechanism 12, mixing mechanism 12 is including installation pole 1201, connecting rod 1202, first dead lever 1203, second dead lever 1204, brush 1205, installation pole 1201 is installed in the rotation of the inboard top of first box 1, the welding is installed to the rear side of first box 1 has the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling and installation pole 1201 fixed connection, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of installation pole 1201 has connecting rod 1202.
The connecting rod 1202 is in a seven-letter shape, a first fixing rod 1203 and a second fixing rod 1204 are fixedly installed on two sides of the installing rod 1201, the first fixing rod 1203 and the second fixing rod 1204 are longitudinally arranged in parallel, one ends, far away from the installing rod 1201, of the first fixing rod 1203 and the second fixing rod 1204 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 1202, brushes 1205 are installed on one side of the connecting rod 1202 in a sticking mode, the number of the brushes 1205 is multiple, cut materials enter the first box body 1 through the connecting pipe 10, water energy, leavening agents and the like are injected into the first box body 1 through the mixing pipe 9, the driving motor drives the installing rod 1201 to rotate, the installing rod 1201 rotates to drive the connecting rod 1202 to rotate, the connecting rod 1202 rotates to drive the brushes 1205 to rotate, the materials can be stirred, feed can be added for livestock raising, usability of the materials is increased to a certain degree, material waste is further avoided, recycling is facilitated, the cooperation through brush 1205 is used, can clear up the inner wall of first box 1, avoids the material to be stained with on the inner wall of first box 1, avoids influencing first box 1's cleanliness factor, is favorable to using widely, and supporting leg 13 is installed in the bottom welding of first box 1, and the quantity of supporting leg 13 is the multiunit, and the articulated sealing door 14 that installs of front side surface of first box 1.
When the drying device is used, materials are placed in the second box body 2, hot air enters the second box body 2 through the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 by driving the hot air blower 701 and through the matching use of the air inlet pipe 702 and the three-way pipe 703, so that the first materials are dried, the motor 301 is driven, the motor 301 drives the first belt pulley 302 to rotate and to be used through the matching use of the transmission chain 305, the second belt pulley 303 and the third belt pulley 304 rotate to drive the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 to rotate, the first connecting rod 401 and the second connecting rod 404 rotate to drive the first cutting blade 403 and the second cutting blade 406 to rotate, so that the materials are cut, through driving the exhaust fan 801, through the matching use of the exhaust pipe 802 and the air outlet pipe 803, dust, gas and the like in the second box body 2 are pumped into the shell 804, avoid direct discharges such as gas, dust, the material after the cutting enters into first box 1 through connecting pipe 10 in, through mixing tube 9 to injecting water energy and starter etc. in the first box 1 for installation pole 1201 rotates, and installation pole 1201 rotates and drives connecting rod 1202 and rotate, and connecting rod 1202 rotates and drives brush 1205 and rotate, can stir the processing to the material, can also increase the fodder for poultry.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus, includes first box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the first box body (1) is welded with a second box body (2), a cutting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the second box body (2), a driving mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the second box body (2), a feeding pipe (5) is welded on the top of the second box body (2), the feeding pipe (5) is communicated with the inside of the second box body (2), a baffle plate (6) is welded and installed inside the second box body (2), a drying mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the first box body (1), a purifying mechanism (8) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the first box body (1), a mixing pipe (9) is installed on a flange at the top of the second box body (2), the mixing pipe (9) is communicated with the inside of the second box body (2), a connecting pipe (10) is installed on the flange at one side of the second box body (2), one end, far away from the second box body (2), of the connecting pipe (, and the interior is communicated with each other, the observation window (11) has been seted up to the front side outer surface of second box (2), the inside of first box (1) is provided with mixing mechanism (12), supporting leg (13) are installed in the bottom welding of first box (1), the quantity of supporting leg (13) is four groups, sealing door (14) are installed to the front side outer surface hinge of first box (1).
2. The dust-protected agricultural solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (4) comprises a first connecting rod (401), a first rotating rod (402), a first cutting blade (403), a second connecting rod (404), a second rotating rod (405), a second cutting blade (406) and holes (407), wherein the first connecting rod (401) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the second box body (2), the first connecting rod (401) transversely penetrates through the second box body (2) and extends to one side of the second box body (2), the first rotating rod (402) is welded and installed on the first connecting rod (401), the number of the first rotating rods (402) is eight, the first cutting blades (403) are welded and installed at two ends of the first rotating rod (402), the second connecting rod (404) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the second box body (2), the second connecting rod (404) transversely penetrates through the second box body (2) and extends to one side of the second box body (2), second dwang (405) are installed in the welding on second connecting rod (404), and the quantity of second dwang (405) is six groups, and the both ends of second dwang (405) are all welded and are installed second cutting blade (406), and trompil (407) have all been seted up for horizontal parallel arrangement in head rod (401) and second connecting rod (404) for head rod (401) and second connecting rod (404).
3. The dust-protected agricultural solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) include motor (301), first belt pulley (302), second belt pulley (303), third belt pulley (304), drive chain (305), motor (301) are installed in the welding of one side outer wall of second box (2), the output shaft of motor (301) passes through the shaft coupling welding and installs first belt pulley (302), welding installation has second belt pulley (303) on second connecting rod (404), welding installation has third belt pulley (304) on first connecting rod (401), first belt pulley (302), the cover is equipped with drive chain (305) on second belt pulley (303) and third belt pulley (304), first belt pulley (302), second belt pulley (303) and third belt pulley (304) are through the drive chain transmission connection.
4. The dust-protected agricultural solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drying mechanism (7) comprises an air heater (701), an air inlet pipe (702), a three-way pipe (703), a first communicating pipe (704) and a second communicating pipe (705), the air heater (701) is welded and installed on the outer wall of one side of the first box body (1), the air inlet pipe (702) is installed on an air inlet end flange of the air heater (701), the three-way pipe (703) is installed on an air outlet end flange of the air heater (701), the three-way pipe (703) comprises the first communicating pipe (704) and the second communicating pipe (705), one end, away from the air heater (701), of the first communicating pipe (704) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (401) and communicated with the inside of the first communicating pipe, and one end, away from the air heater (701), of the second communicating pipe (705) is fixedly connected with the second.
5. The dust-protected agricultural solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: purification mechanism (8) include air exhauster (801), exhaust column (802), go out tuber pipe (803), casing (804), first filter screen (805), second filter screen (806), casing (804) are installed in one side outer wall welding of first box (1), air exhauster (801) are installed in the top welding of casing (804), exhaust column (802) are installed to the air inlet end flange of air exhauster (801), the one end and second box (2) fixed connection of air exhauster (801) are kept away from in exhaust column (802), and inside communicates with each other, air-out pipe (803) are installed to the air-out end flange of air exhauster (801), air-out pipe (803) are kept away from the one end of air exhauster (801) and are vertically run through casing (804).
6. The dust-protected agricultural solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: first filter screen (805) and second filter screen (806) are installed to the welding in casing (804), and first filter screen (805) and second filter screen (806) are adjacent setting, and first filter screen (805) are the active carbon sponge filter screen, and second filter screen (806) are the HEPA filter screen.
7. The dust-protected agricultural solid waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing mechanism (12) comprises an installation rod (1201), a connecting rod (1202), a first fixing rod (1203), a second fixing rod (1204) and a brush (1205), wherein the installation rod (1201) is rotatably installed at the top of the inner side of the first box body (1), a motor is welded and installed on the rear side of the first box body (1), an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the installation rod (1201) through a coupler, the connecting rod (1202) is fixedly installed on two sides of the installation rod (1201), the connecting rod (1202) is in a seven-shaped shape, a first fixing rod (1203) and a second fixing rod (1204) are fixedly installed on two sides of the installation rod (1201), the first fixing rod (1203) and the second fixing rod (1204) are longitudinally arranged in parallel, one ends, far away from the installation rod (1201), of the first fixing rod (1203) and the second fixing rod (1204) are fixedly connected with the connecting rod (1202), the brush (1205) is installed on, the number of the brushes (1205) is eight.
CN201911288604.XA 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Dust protected crops solid waste processing apparatus Pending CN111102803A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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