CN111101528B - Soil filling and leveling compacting device - Google Patents

Soil filling and leveling compacting device

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Publication number
CN111101528B
CN111101528B CN202010064370.7A CN202010064370A CN111101528B CN 111101528 B CN111101528 B CN 111101528B CN 202010064370 A CN202010064370 A CN 202010064370A CN 111101528 B CN111101528 B CN 111101528B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leveling
guide
compacting
filling
vibration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010064370.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111101528A (en
Inventor
朱世永
童卫东
王浩
杭磊
袁玮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou XCMG Road Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou XCMG Road Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010064370.7A priority Critical patent/CN111101528B/en
Publication of CN111101528A publication Critical patent/CN111101528A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/18Making embankments, e.g. dikes, dams
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/02Improving by compacting
    • E02D3/046Improving by compacting by tamping or vibrating, e.g. with auxiliary watering of the soil
    • E02D3/068Vibrating apparatus operating with systems involving reciprocating masses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种填土整平压实装置,包括导向架和整平压实机构;所述导向架设在整平压实机构的两端,所述整平压实机构通过牵引机构与填平摊铺机输料带连接;所述导向架设有与隔离带顶部配合的行走轮和与隔离带侧部配合的导向轮;本发明在振动整平机构基础上加装牵引、行走轮和导向轮,牵引机构安装在填土摊铺机输料带上,保证连续施工;行走轮确保整平压实机构随填土摊铺机行走,成型效果一致性;导向机构可通过调节导向架安装位置适应不同宽度需求,导向机构保证填土效果的直线性;行走机构和导向机构均采用弹簧减震轮,可有效减少冲击,保证施工效果,从而实现机械化、自动化连续作业。The present invention discloses a fill leveling and compacting device, comprising a guide frame and a leveling and compacting mechanism; the guide frame is arranged at both ends of the leveling and compacting mechanism, and the leveling and compacting mechanism is connected to the feed belt of a fill spreading machine through a traction mechanism; the guide frame is provided with a walking wheel that cooperates with the top of the isolation belt and a guide wheel that cooperates with the side of the isolation belt; the present invention adds traction, walking wheels and guide wheels on the basis of a vibration leveling mechanism, and the traction mechanism is installed on the feed belt of the fill spreading machine to ensure continuous construction; the walking wheel ensures that the leveling and compacting mechanism travels with the fill spreading machine, and the forming effect is consistent; the guide mechanism can adapt to different width requirements by adjusting the installation position of the guide frame, and the guide mechanism ensures the linearity of the fill effect; the walking mechanism and the guide mechanism both adopt spring shock-absorbing wheels, which can effectively reduce impact and ensure the construction effect, thereby realizing mechanized and automated continuous operation.

Description

Fill, leveling and compacting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soil filling, leveling and compacting device, and belongs to the technical field of road construction machinery.
Background
According to the design specification of highway traffic safety facilities, in the expressway construction, in order to effectively prevent traffic accidents from happening, vehicles rush to opposite lanes to cause larger personnel injury and property loss, a central isolation belt guardrail is arranged. Meanwhile, plants and the like are planted in the middle of the isolation belt to prevent dizziness caused by opposite lane car lamps, and soil filling operation is needed between the guard rails of the isolation belt.
At present, when the highway isolation belt is filled with soil, as special equipment for the working condition is not available in the market, the existing construction method is to laterally discharge soil on the vehicle between the guardrails of the middle isolation belt through the cooperation of a transport vehicle and a digger or a loader after the construction of base layers at two sides is completed.
The construction has the following problems of discontinuous construction of non-professional construction equipment, low construction efficiency, easy soil sprinkling and pollution to the formed pavement, poor formation of the isolation belt soil layer, large amount of manual participation in the construction process, inconvenience in post leveling treatment and low operation efficiency. With the rapid development of the social economy and traffic industry in China, the traditional construction technology of the isolation belt filling soil can not meet the mechanical and automatic operation demands of construction enterprises on the work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a filling, leveling and compacting device, which realizes automatic continuous leveling, compacting and forming of a highway isolation belt soil layer, avoids manual leveling treatment in the later period, reduces labor cost and improves operation quality and efficiency.
A soil filling, leveling and compacting device comprises a guide frame and a leveling and compacting mechanism;
The guide frames are arranged at two ends of the leveling compaction mechanism, and the leveling compaction mechanism is connected with a material conveying belt of the leveling paver through a traction mechanism;
The guide frame is provided with a travelling wheel matched with the top of the isolation belt and a guide wheel matched with the side part of the isolation belt.
Preferably, the leveling compaction mechanism comprises a vibration leveling mechanism and a vibration motor, wherein the vibration motor is arranged at the top of the vibration leveling mechanism, and guide pipes connected with the guide frames are arranged on two sides of the vibration leveling mechanism.
Preferably, the guide tube is provided with an adjusting bolt.
Preferably, the vibration motor is provided with a motor cover, and the vibration motor is connected with the vibration leveling mechanism through bolts.
Preferably, the vibration leveling mechanism is provided with a fixed handle connected with the traction mechanism.
Preferably, the vibration leveling mechanism is in a tortoiseshell shape.
Preferably, the vibratory screed is welded with a stripper plate for bulldozing.
Preferably, the guide wheel and the travelling wheel adopt polyurethane spring damping wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that the traction, the travelling wheels and the guide wheels are additionally arranged on the basis of the vibration leveling mechanism, the traction mechanism is arranged on the material conveying belt of the soil filling paver to ensure continuous construction, the travelling wheels ensure that the leveling compacting mechanism walks along with the soil filling paver, the forming effect is consistent, the guide mechanism can adapt to different width requirements by adjusting the installation position of the guide frame, the guide mechanism ensures the linearity of the soil filling effect, and the travelling mechanism and the guide mechanism both adopt spring damping wheels, so that the impact can be effectively reduced, and the construction effect is ensured. Thereby realizing mechanical and automatic continuous operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall mechanical arrangement of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the guide frame installation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the guide frame installation of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a vibratory screed according to the present invention.
The device comprises a guide frame, a vibration leveling mechanism, a guide wheel, a traveling wheel, a traction mechanism, an adjusting bolt, a vibration motor, a filling paver, a leveling compacting mechanism, a separation belt, a motor cover, a guide pipe and a guide rod, wherein the guide frame, the vibration leveling mechanism, the guide wheel, the traveling wheel, the traction mechanism, the adjusting bolt, the vibration motor, the filling paver, the leveling compacting mechanism, the separation belt, the motor cover and the guide pipe are arranged in sequence, and the guide pipe is arranged in sequence in the figure.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a soil filling, leveling and compacting device is disclosed, which comprises a guide frame 1 and a leveling and compacting mechanism 9;
the guide frames 1 are arranged at two ends of the leveling and compacting mechanism 9, and the leveling and compacting mechanism 9 is connected with a material conveying belt of the leveling paver 8 through the traction mechanism 5;
The guide frame 1 is provided with a travelling wheel 4 matched with the top of the isolation belt 10 and a guide wheel 3 matched with the side part of the isolation belt 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the leveling compaction mechanism 9 comprises a vibration leveling mechanism 2 and a vibration motor 7, wherein the vibration motor 7 is arranged at the top of the vibration leveling mechanism 2, guide pipes 12 connected with the guide frame 1 are arranged at two sides of the vibration leveling mechanism 2, the vibration motor 7 and an outer cover 11 are mounted on the vibration leveling mechanism 2 through bolts, the guide wheel 3 and the travelling wheel 4 are fixed on the guide frame 1 through bolts, the travelling wheel 4 is matched with the top of the isolation belt 10 to move, the side part between the guide wheel 3 and the isolation belt 10 is matched to move for guiding, the positions of the guide wheel 3 and the travelling wheel 4 are fixed on the guide frame 1 through bolts, the guide frame 1 is inserted into the guide pipes 12 on the vibration leveling mechanism 2 and fixed through adjusting bolts 6, the guide frame 1 is placed between the central isolation belts 10 of a highway, one end of the traction mechanism 5 is connected with a handle on the vibration leveling mechanism 2 through a shackle, the other end of the traction mechanism 8 is connected with a material conveying belt of the leveling machine 8, the whole device is walked between the two isolation belts 10 through the traction mechanism 5, and leveling is carried out between the two isolation belts 10.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1,2 and 4, according to the width change of the actual construction isolation belt, only the adjusting bolt 6 is required to be loosened, the adjusting guide frame 1 adjusts the depth of inserting the vibration leveling mechanism 2, and then the adjusting bolt 6 is used for fixing, so that the construction with different widths is realized.
According to the technical scheme, shock absorption and automatic construction can be achieved, as shown in figures 2 and 3, the guide wheel 3 and the travelling wheel 4 which are fixed on the guide frame 1 through the bolts 6 are all made of polyurethane spring shock absorption wheels, damage to devices in working can be effectively reduced, the traction mechanism 5 is connected with the front handle on the vibration leveling mechanism 2 through shackles, automatic continuous construction can be achieved, and personnel operation is not needed.
In this embodiment, the vibration leveling mechanism 2 is in a tortoiseshell shape, and the middle part and two side parts of the vibration leveling mechanism 2 are provided with 30-degree oblique angles, so as to form a tortoiseshell shape with high middle and low two sides, which is beneficial to compacting the soil between the isolation belts 10.
In the embodiment, the vibration motor 7 is driven by a 24V vibration motor, and is additionally provided with the outer cover 11 and is fixed on the top of the vibration leveling mechanism 2 through bolts.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a pushing plate for bulldozing is welded at the front part of the vibratory flattening mechanism 2, so that accumulation of materials can be effectively avoided.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The soil filling, leveling and compacting device is characterized by comprising a guide frame (1) and a leveling and compacting mechanism (9);
the guide frames (1) are arranged at two ends of the leveling compaction mechanism (9), and the leveling compaction mechanism (9) is connected with a material conveying belt of the leveling paver (8) through the traction mechanism (5);
The guide frame (1) is provided with a travelling wheel (4) matched with the top of the isolation belt (10) and a guide wheel (3) matched with the side part of the isolation belt (10);
The leveling compaction mechanism (9) comprises a vibration leveling mechanism (2) and a vibration motor (7), wherein the vibration motor (7) is arranged at the top of the vibration leveling mechanism (2), and guide pipes (12) connected with the guide frames (1) are arranged on two sides of the vibration leveling mechanism (2).
2. A soil-filling, leveling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide tube (12) is provided with an adjusting bolt (6).
3. A soil-filling, levelling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibration motor (7) is provided with a motor cover (11), the vibration motor (7) being connected to the vibrating levelling mechanism (2) by means of bolts.
4. A soil-filling, levelling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibrating levelling means (2) is provided with a fixed handle connected to the traction means (5).
5. A filling, levelling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibrating levelling means (2) is of a tortoiseshell shape.
6. A soil-filling, levelling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the vibrating levelling means (2) is welded with a stripper plate for bulldozing.
7. A soil-filling, leveling and compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding wheels (3) and the travelling wheels (4) are polyurethane spring-damped wheels.
CN202010064370.7A 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Soil filling and leveling compacting device Active CN111101528B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010064370.7A CN111101528B (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Soil filling and leveling compacting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010064370.7A CN111101528B (en) 2020-01-20 2020-01-20 Soil filling and leveling compacting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111101528A CN111101528A (en) 2020-05-05
CN111101528B true CN111101528B (en) 2025-08-22

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877092A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-03 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Material conveying system for lateral material conveying and paver
CN112127241A (en) * 2020-09-27 2020-12-25 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Isolation belt filling paver
CN114214982B (en) * 2021-12-22 2024-02-20 广西路建工程集团有限公司 Hilling method and device for central partition belt of highway anti-collision wall
CN118997040A (en) * 2024-08-16 2024-11-22 中交一公局集团有限公司 Central separation belt prefabricated assembly type guardrail tortoise back backfilling greening structure and construction method thereof

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CN206784359U (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-12-22 山东水利建设集团有限公司 A kind of geotechnological dam protection slope compaction apparatus
CN109252470A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-22 广州市和泰园林工程有限公司 A kind of expressway greening isolation strip and its construction method
CN211815402U (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-10-30 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Fill out soil flattening compaction device

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UA44294C2 (en) * 1997-06-27 2002-02-15 Акціонерне Товариство Відкритого Типу Акціонерна Компанія По Транспорту Нафти "Транснєфть" METHOD OF COMPRESSING THE PIPELINE WITH SOIL FROM THE DUMP AND DEVICES FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION, EQUIPMENT FOR SEALING THE SOIL UNDER THE PIPE PIPE
KR101184001B1 (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-09-18 초석건설산업(주) Equipment and method compaction surface
DE102012210373A1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-12-24 Mts Maschinentechnik Schrode Ag mounted compactors
CN206127840U (en) * 2016-10-22 2017-04-26 宁波高新区百茂高分子材料有限公司 Road smoothing device
CN207775642U (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-08-28 兰州石化职业技术学院 A kind of water-saving greening type median strip of pressure sand
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206784359U (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-12-22 山东水利建设集团有限公司 A kind of geotechnological dam protection slope compaction apparatus
CN109252470A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-22 广州市和泰园林工程有限公司 A kind of expressway greening isolation strip and its construction method
CN211815402U (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-10-30 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司道路机械分公司 Fill out soil flattening compaction device

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