CN111087105A - Waste water treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing - Google Patents
Waste water treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111087105A CN111087105A CN202010193204.7A CN202010193204A CN111087105A CN 111087105 A CN111087105 A CN 111087105A CN 202010193204 A CN202010193204 A CN 202010193204A CN 111087105 A CN111087105 A CN 111087105A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021539 instant coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018927 edible plant Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020162 malted milk drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/32—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the food or foodstuff industry, e.g. brewery waste waters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing, which belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment and comprises a treatment box, wherein a flocculating agent pipe is arranged above the middle part of the treatment box, a filtering component for filtering wastewater is arranged at the joint of the treatment box and a drainage box, a driving motor is arranged at the top end of the drainage box, and a driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor. The probability of blocking the filter screen plate by impurities is greatly reduced, so that the filtering effect of the wastewater is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing.
Background
The solid beverage is a solid product which is prepared by taking sugar, milk and dairy products, eggs or egg products, fruit juice or edible plant extracts and the like as main raw materials and adding a proper amount of auxiliary materials or food additives, wherein the water content of each 100 g of the finished product is not higher than 5 g, and the solid product is in a powder shape, a granular shape or a block shape, such as bean crystal powder, malted milk powder, instant coffee, chrysanthemum crystal and the like, and 3 types of protein type solid beverages, common type solid beverages and baking type solid beverages (instant coffee) are separated.
Solid drink is at the in-process of production, no matter to the washing of raw and other materials, still to the processing of raw and other materials, all can produce a certain amount of waste water, contain impurity such as a large amount of earth that wash raw and other materials in the waste water, and the impurity that leaves when handling raw and other materials in the production process, if carry out direct emission to sewage, not only can cause the pollution to the water resource, simultaneously, still can cause the waste to the water resource, and the device that has now to handle waste water in the solid drink production process has following shortcoming when using:
1. when the filter screen is used for filtering wastewater, the filtering effect is often reduced because only a part of the filter screen is used for filtering, and meanwhile, the use efficiency of the filter screen is reduced, so that the wastewater is insufficiently treated;
2. after the wastewater is treated, impurities and sludge after precipitation can be left in the treatment tank and need to be manually cleaned, so that manpower, material resources and financial resources are wasted, and the cost of wastewater treatment is greatly increased;
3. in the process of treating the wastewater, usually, in order to improve the sufficient reaction between the wastewater and the flocculating agent, a stirring device is used for stirring the wastewater, but the traditional mechanical stirring is low in efficiency, and the wastewater can be sufficiently mixed only at a high stirring speed, so that the required energy consumption is high, and the used equipment is more and the cost is higher due to the simple mode of adding the mechanical stirring gas and the dynamic stirring gas;
therefore, there is a need for a wastewater treatment apparatus for solid beverage production and manufacturing to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacture comprises a treatment tank and a drainage tank, the two sides of the treatment tank are provided with drainage tanks which are used for temporarily storing the treated water, the bottom end of one side of the drainage box is provided with a drainage pipe which is used for draining water in the drainage box, the two sides of the treatment box are provided with water inlet pipes which are used for conveying the wastewater in the production process of the solid beverage into the treatment box, a flocculating agent pipe is arranged above the middle part of the treatment box and is used for introducing a flocculating agent into the treatment box, a filtering component for filtering the wastewater is arranged at the joint of the treatment tank and the drainage tank, the water drainage tank top is provided with driving motor, install drive gear on the driving motor output shaft, drive gear is used for driving the filter assembly rotation.
As a preferred technical solution, the filtering assembly includes a filtering screen plate, the filtering screen plate is located at a connection position between the treatment tank and the drainage tank, and is used for filtering and adsorbing impurities in the wastewater, so as to prevent the environment from being polluted by direct drainage of the wastewater, a driven tooth is arranged at an outer side edge portion of the filtering screen plate, the driven tooth is engaged with the driving gear, the filtering screen plate is driven to rotate by the driving motor, when the wastewater is filtered, the edge portion of the filtering screen plate can be used for filtering, thereby preventing a filtering effect and a usage rate of the filtering screen plate from being reduced due to the fact that a part of the filtering screen plate is used for filtering all the time, improving the utilization rate of the filtering screen plate while effectively improving the filtering effect of the filtering screen plate, waterproof rings are arranged at both sides of the driven tooth at the edge portion of the filtering screen plate, an i-shaped clamping groove is arranged at the middle portion of, the sealing performance of the filter screen plate connected with the treatment box and the drainage box is improved, and the insufficient treatment of the wastewater caused by the water seepage phenomenon is avoided.
As a preferred technical scheme, the bottom end of the treatment box is of a mountain shape with a high middle part and low two ends, so that sludge can slide to two sides at the bottom end of the treatment box, accumulation at the bottom end is avoided, sludge discharge is facilitated, a sewage discharge hole is formed in the middle of the filter screen plate, the sewage discharge hole is used for discharging sludge after wastewater reacts with a flocculating agent in the treatment box, so that the inside of the treatment box is clean, manual frequent cleaning is not needed, a plurality of sewage discharge plates are arranged on one side of the filter screen plate, which is positioned inside the treatment box, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the sewage discharge plates in a penetrating manner, the sewage discharge plates are used for conveying sludge after wastewater reacts with the flocculating agent to the positions of the sewage discharge holes, the water leakage holes are used for leaking water in the sludge, more water is prevented from being discharged through the sewage discharge holes, a sewage discharge shovel plate is arranged on the outer side part of the, and carry through the blowdown board and discharge to the blowhole, blowhole one end is provided with the blow off pipe, the blow off pipe is used for handling the mud discharge case of blowhole, avoids mud directly to get into the drain box and leads to the drain pipe to block up, the blowdown board is close to blowhole one side and is provided with the drain, guarantees that mud on the blowdown board can get into the blow off pipe through the blowhole and discharge, through a whole set of automatic waste fitting discharging for the great reduction of sludge deposition of handling bottom of the case portion has guaranteed the cleanliness factor of handling incasement portion.
As preferred technical scheme, the area that the blow off pipe is close to filter screen plate one end is less than the area of keeping away from filter screen plate one end, the blow off pipe is loudspeaker form, has guaranteed to filter screen plate at rotatory filterable in-process, can be with the mud of scooping out, and can not lead to mud to pile up in the blow off pipe, the blow off pipe inner wall is provided with a plurality of baffle, two be provided with the spout between the baffle, the setting of baffle and spout for mud is when being discharged through the blow off pipe, has avoided the large tracts of land contact to pile up, leads to unable mud discharge, cuts apart into fritter mud with it, is favorable to mud to discharging from the blow off pipe more, drain box one side is located blow off pipe position department and has seted up the swivelling chute, has guaranteed that the blow off pipe rotates along with filter screen plate's smooth, is favorable to utilizing centrifugal force.
As preferred technical scheme, it is provided with a plurality of puddler to filter the otter board and be located the inside one side limit portion of processing case, the puddler is arranged in stirring waste water and the flocculating agent in the solid beverage production process for it is more abundant to mix between waste water and the flocculating agent, helps the sediment of impurity in the waste water, it installs pneumatic stirring subassembly to handle the case lateral wall, pneumatic stirring subassembly utilizes gaseous stirring ability to stir flocculating agent and waste water equally, and, this pneumatic stirring subassembly's power source and driving motor, have reduced the power supply, turn into gaseous motion with mechanical motion simultaneously, through the dual stirring of mechanical stirring and gaseous stirring, make the stirring more abundant.
As a preferred technical scheme, the pneumatic stirring assembly comprises a first air bag, the first air bag is located below an output shaft of a driving motor, the first air bag is connected with a second air bag through a first air conveying hose, the first air bag is used for extruding external air into the second air bag, the second air bag is connected with an air conveying pipe through a second air conveying hose, the air conveying pipe is used for outputting the air in the second air bag, a plurality of air nozzles are arranged on one side of the air conveying pipe and located on the inner wall of the treatment box, the air nozzles are used for spraying the air in the second air bag to mix and stir the waste water and flocculating agent in the treatment box, so that the waste water and the flocculating agent are mixed more fully, a first check valve is arranged at the position of the first air conveying hose connected with the second air bag, and the first check valve is communicated with the second air bag, the second air transmission hose part of the second air bag connected with the air transmission pipeline is provided with a second one-way valve, the direction of the second one-way valve is that the second air bag leads to the air transmission pipeline, one side of the first air bag is provided with a third one-way valve, and the direction of the third one-way valve leads to the first air bag for outside air.
According to the preferable technical scheme, an extrusion cam is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor and used for extruding the first air bag, so that gas in the first air bag can be continuously conveyed into the second air bag, and gas stirring is facilitated.
As preferred technical scheme, a plurality of ball is installed in the inside embedding of extrusion cam one end, the ball is used for reducing the frictional force that produces when contacting for extrusion more smooth and easy to first gasbag, first gasbag upper end is provided with the stripper plate, the setting up of stripper plate makes extrusion more abundant to first gasbag, increased with first gasbag between the area of contact, the stripper plate upper surface is seted up the extrusion groove that a plurality of and ball correspond, makes things convenient for the contact between ball and the stripper plate, has made things convenient for the extrusion to first gasbag more.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. drive gear's rotation through driving motor, it rotates to drive the filter plate through drive gear for filter plate can rotate at the in-process that carries out the filtration to waste water, great improvement filter plate's rate of utilization, simultaneously, also avoided filter plate to carry out the jam condition to filter plate that the in-process that filters to waste water leads to, owing to utilize filter plate's different positions to filter waste water, great reduction is to the probability of filter plate jam of impurity, make the filter effect of waste water higher.
2. At filter plate pivoted in-process, utilize blowdown shovel board to shovel handling accumulational mud of bottom of the case portion and impurity to at the pivoted in-process, make the continuous filter plate central point of putting of mud and impurity of shoveling put and remove, make mud and impurity can get into the blow off pipe through the blowoff hole, make and carry out filterable in-process to waste water, also can discharge the mud of sediment, the labour and the cost that the mud and the impurity of manual cleaning processing bottom of the case portion deposit are wasted have been reduced.
3. Utilize baffle and spout in the blow off pipe and the blow off pipe of loudspeaker form for the blow off pipe is along with filter plate pivoted in-process, utilizes less centrifugal force can be with the mud discharge in the blow off pipe, and, utilizes baffle and spout, has avoided the large tracts of land of mud to pile up the difficult exhaust condition that leads to.
4. Utilize driving motor to drive when filtering screen plate pivoted, realized the extrusion to first gasbag, make the inside gas of first gasbag continuous expand the second gasbag, make the inside gas of second gasbag pass through the air jet blowout, and simultaneously, the cooperation puddler, mechanical stirring and pneumatic stirring to waste water and flocculating agent have been realized, make between waste water and the flocculating agent more abundant of mixing, the sediment and the filtration to waste water have been accelerated, and simultaneously, because utilize driving motor to drive the gas stirring of gasbag extrusion realization to waste water, do not need additionally to add pneumatic equipment, the input cost of equipment has been reduced, make the great reduction to waste water treatment's cost.
5. Utilize ball, stripper plate and extrusion groove for extrusion cam is when extrudeing first gasbag, and frictional force is littleer, makes the extruded effect better, makes the effect of pneumatic stirring better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wastewater treatment apparatus for solid beverage production and manufacturing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filter assembly of a wastewater treatment apparatus for solid beverage production and manufacturing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filter assembly of a wastewater treatment plant for the production and manufacture of solid beverages according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the area A in the wastewater treatment apparatus for solid beverage production and manufacturing 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the installation structure of a first bladder of a wastewater treatment apparatus for solid beverage production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pneumatic stirring assembly of a wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a sewage pipe of the wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a sewage pipe of the wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a drain tank; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a flocculant pipe;
6. a filter assembly; 601. a filter screen plate; 602. a driven tooth; 603. a waterproof ring; 604. an I-shaped clamping groove; 605. a sewage draining hole; 606. a sewage draining plate; 607. a water leakage hole; 608. a pollution discharge shovel plate;
609. a blow-off pipe; 6091. a partition plate; 6092. a chute;
610. a sewage draining outlet; 611. a stirring rod;
7. a drive motor; 8. a drive gear;
9. a pneumatic stirring assembly; 901. a first air bag; 902. a first gas hose; 903. a second air bag; 904. a second gas hose; 905. a gas pipeline; 906. an air nozzle; 907. a first check valve; 908. a second one-way valve; 909. a third check valve; 910. an extrusion cam; 911. a ball bearing; 912. a pressing plate; 913. extruding a groove;
10. a rotating trough.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in figures 1-8, a wastewater treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing comprises a treatment tank 1 and a drainage tank 2, wherein the drainage tank 2 is arranged on both sides of the treatment tank 1, the drainage tank 2 is used for temporarily storing treated water, a drainage pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the drainage tank 2, the drainage pipe 3 is used for draining water in the drainage tank 2, water inlet pipes 4 are arranged on both sides of the treatment tank 1, the water inlet pipes 4 are used for conveying wastewater in the solid beverage production process to the treatment tank 1, a flocculating agent pipe 5 is arranged above the middle part of the treatment box 1, the flocculating agent pipe 5 is used for introducing flocculating agent into the treatment box 1, the junction of the treatment box 1 and the drainage box 2 is provided with a filtering component 6 for filtering wastewater, the top end of the drainage box 2 is provided with a driving motor 7, the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is provided with a driving gear 8, and the driving gear 8 is used for driving the filtering component 6 to rotate.
The filtering component 6 comprises a filtering screen 601, the filtering screen 601 is located at the joint of the processing box 1 and the drainage box 2 and is used for filtering and adsorbing impurities in wastewater to avoid pollution to the environment caused by direct discharge of wastewater, the outer side edge part of the filtering screen 601 is provided with a driven tooth 602, the driven tooth 602 is meshed with a driving gear 8, the driving motor 7 drives the filtering screen 601 to rotate, when the wastewater is filtered, the edge part of the filtering screen 601 can be used for filtering to avoid reduction of filtering effect and utilization rate of the filtering screen 601 caused by filtering by always using one part of the filtering screen 601, the utilization rate of the filtering screen 601 is improved while the filtering effect of the filtering screen 601 is effectively improved, the edge parts of the filtering screen 601 are located at two sides of the driven tooth 602 and are provided with waterproof rings 603, the middle part of the waterproof ring 603 is provided with an I-shaped clamping groove 604, the waterproof ring 603 and the I-shaped clamping groove 604 are used for ensuring that, the sealing performance of the connection of the filter screen plate 601 with the treatment tank 1 and the drainage tank 2 is improved, and the insufficient treatment of the wastewater caused by the water seepage phenomenon is avoided.
The bottom end of the treatment box 1 is of a mountain shape with a high middle part and two low ends, which ensures that sludge can slide to two sides at the bottom end of the treatment box 1, thereby avoiding accumulation at the bottom end and facilitating discharge of sludge, the middle part of the filter screen plate 601 is provided with a sewage discharge hole 605, the sewage discharge hole 605 is used for discharging sludge after wastewater in the treatment box 1 reacts with flocculant, ensuring cleanness inside the treatment box 1 without frequent manual cleaning, one side of the filter screen plate 601 inside the treatment box 1 is provided with a plurality of sewage discharge plates 606, the sewage discharge plates 606 are provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 607 in a penetrating way, the sewage discharge plates 606 are used for conveying sludge after wastewater reacts with flocculant to the positions of the sewage discharge holes 605, the water leakage holes 607 are used for discharging water in the sludge, thereby avoiding more water from being discharged through the sewage discharge holes 605, the edge parts outside the sewage discharge plates 606 are provided with sewage discharge shovels 608, the sewage discharge shovels 608 are, and carry through blowdown board 606 and discharge to blowhole 605, blowhole 605 one end is provided with blow off pipe 609, blow off pipe 609 is used for handling case 1 with the mud discharge of blowhole 605, avoid mud directly to get into drain box 2 and lead to drain pipe 3 to block up, blowdown board 606 is close to blowhole 605 one side and is provided with drain 610, guarantee that mud on the blowdown board 606 can get into blow off pipe 609 through blowhole 605 and discharge, through a whole set of automatic waste fitting discharging, make the great reduction of sludge sedimentation of handling case 1 bottom, the inside cleanliness of handling case 1 has been guaranteed.
The area that blow off pipe 609 is close to filter screen plate 601 one end is less than the area of keeping away from filter screen plate 601 one end, blow off pipe 609 is loudspeaker form, filter screen plate 601 has been guaranteed at rotatory filterable in-process, can be with the mud of scooping up discharge, and can not lead to mud to pile up in blow off pipe 609, blow off pipe 609 inner wall is provided with a plurality of baffle 6091, be provided with spout 6092 between two baffle 6091, baffle 6091 and spout 6092's setting, make mud when being discharged through blow off pipe 609, avoided the large tracts of land contact to pile up, lead to unable mud to be discharged, cut apart into fritter mud with it, be favorable to mud to discharge from blow off pipe 609 more, drain box 2 one side is located blow off pipe 609 position department and has seted up rotatory groove 10, guaranteed that blow off pipe 609 rotates along with the smoothness of filter screen plate 601, be favorable to utilizing centrifugal force to discharge mud.
The pneumatic stirring assembly 9 comprises a first air bag 901, the first air bag 901 is positioned below an output shaft of a driving motor 7, the first air bag 901 is connected with a second air bag 903 through a first air conveying hose 902, the first air bag 901 is used for extruding external air into the second air bag 903, the second air bag 903 is connected with an air conveying pipeline 905 through a second air conveying hose 904, the air conveying pipeline 905 is used for outputting the air in the second air bag 903, a plurality of air nozzles 906 are arranged on one side of the air conveying pipeline 905 and positioned on the inner wall of the treatment box 1, the air nozzles 906 are used for spraying the air in the second air bag 903 out, the waste water and the flocculating agent in the treatment box 1 are mixed and stirred by air, so that the waste water and the flocculating agent are mixed more fully, a first one-way valve 907 is arranged at the first air conveying hose 902 connected with the first air bag 901 and the second air bag 903, and the direction of the first one-way valve 907 is that the first air bag 901 passes through the, a second one-way valve 908 is arranged at a second air transmission hose 904 where the second air bag 903 is connected with an air transmission pipeline 905, the direction of the second one-way valve 908 is that the second air bag 903 leads to the air transmission pipeline 905, a third one-way valve 909 is arranged at one side of the first air bag 901, and the direction of the third one-way valve 909 leads to the first air bag 901 from outside air.
Through letting in first gasbag 901 with external air, through the extrusion to first gasbag 901 for gas in first gasbag 901 is carried to second gasbag 903 through first gas transmission hose 902, the pressure through the self-expansion of second gasbag 903 is carried gas to gas transmission pipeline 905 department, utilize air nozzle 906 with gaseous blowout, stir waste water and the flocculating agent in handling case 1, make waste water and flocculating agent mixed more abundant, help the sediment of impurity in the waste water more.
An extrusion cam 910 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 7, and the extrusion cam 910 is used for extruding the first air bag 901, so that the gas inside the first air bag 901 can be continuously conveyed into the second air bag 903, and the gas stirring is facilitated.
A plurality of ball 911 is installed to the inside embedding of extrusion cam 910 one end, ball 911 is used for reducing the frictional force that produces when contacting, make more smooth and easy to the extrusion of first gasbag 901, first gasbag 901 upper end is provided with stripper plate 912, stripper plate 912's setting makes more abundant to the extrusion of first gasbag 901, increased with the area of contact between the first gasbag 901, stripper plate 912 upper surface sets up a plurality of and the extrusion groove 913 that ball 911 corresponds, make things convenient for the contact between ball 911 and the stripper plate 912, made things convenient for the extrusion to first gasbag 901 more.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process, firstly, cleaning wastewater and production wastewater generated in the solid beverage manufacturing process are introduced into the treatment box 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, a flocculating agent is introduced into the treatment box 1 through the flocculating agent pipe 5, the power supply of the driving motor 7 is connected, the driving motor 7 is a speed reduction motor, the rotating speed is 10r/min, the driving motor 7 drives the driving gear 8 to rotate so as to drive the filter screen plate 601 to rotate, the filter screen plate 601 continuously filters mixed water of the wastewater and the flocculating agent, the filtered water enters the drainage box 2 through the filter screen plate 601 and is discharged through the drainage pipe 3, in the rotating process of the filter screen plate 601, the wastewater can be filtered, meanwhile, the wastewater can be continuously filtered at different positions of the filter screen plate 601, and the blockage of the filter screen plate 601 caused by the continuous filtering of the wastewater at the same position of the filter screen plate 601 is avoided, further, the reduction of the filtering efficiency of the wastewater is avoided, and meanwhile, the utilization rate of the filter screen plate 601 is improved, so that the filtering effect is better;
meanwhile, the filter screen plate 601 can also drive the stirring rod 611 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the mechanical stirring of the wastewater and the flocculant is realized, in the rotating process of the driving motor 7, the extrusion cam 910 on the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is driven to rotate, so that the extrusion of the extrusion plate 912 is realized, the friction force between the extrusion cam 910 and the extrusion plate 912 is reduced by utilizing the balls 911 on the extrusion cam 910 and the extrusion groove 913 of the extrusion plate 912, so that the extrusion of the first air bag 901 is smoother, the load of the driving motor 7 is also reduced, the first air bag 901 is continuously extruded by the extrusion cam 910, so that the gas in the first air bag 901 is continuously sent into the second air bag 903, the second air bag 903 is continuously expanded, and finally the gas is conveyed to the gas conveying pipeline 905 through the second gas conveying hose 904 and is sprayed in the mixed water of the wastewater and the flocculant through the gas nozzle 906, the pneumatic stirring of the wastewater and the flocculating agent is realized, the stirring efficiency of the wastewater and the flocculating agent is improved, and the wastewater and the flocculating agent are mixed more fully;
in the process of continuous rotation and filtration of the filter screen plate 601, the sludge shoveling plate 608 can shovel sludge precipitated at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, along with the rotation of the filter screen plate 601, the shoveled sludge continuously moves towards the center of the filter screen plate 601, so that the sludge enters the sewage discharge pipe 609 through the sewage discharge port 610 and the sewage discharge hole 605, the horn-shaped design of the sewage discharge pipe 609 is utilized, and the rotating speed is slow, so that the sludge in the sewage discharge pipe 609 continuously moves outwards and is finally discharged, and meanwhile, the design of the partition plate 6091 and the chute 6092 is utilized, the condition that the sludge cannot be discharged due to large-area accumulation of the sludge in the sewage discharge pipe 609 is avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste water treatment device for solid beverage manufacturing which characterized in that: the wastewater treatment device comprises a treatment box (1) and a drainage box (2), wherein the drainage box (2) is arranged on each of two sides of the treatment box (1), a drainage pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the drainage box (2), water inlet pipes (4) are arranged on each of two sides of the treatment box (1), a flocculating agent pipe (5) is arranged above the middle part of the treatment box (1), a filtering component (6) for filtering wastewater is arranged at the joint of the treatment box (1) and the drainage box (2), a driving motor (7) is arranged at the top end of the drainage box (2), and a driving gear (8) is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (7);
the filtering assembly (6) comprises a filtering screen plate (601), the filtering screen plate (601) is positioned at the joint of the treatment tank (1) and the drainage tank (2), the edge part of the outer side of the filtering screen plate (601) is provided with a driven tooth (602), the driven tooth (602) is meshed with the driving gear (8) for connection, the edge part of the filtering screen plate (601) is positioned at two sides of the driven tooth (602) and is provided with waterproof rings (603), and the middle part of each waterproof ring (603) is provided with an I-shaped clamping groove (604);
handle case (1) bottom and be the mountain type that middle height both ends are low, filter plate (601) middle part has been seted up blowoff hole (605), filter plate (601) are located and handle case (1) inside one side and are provided with a plurality of blowdown board (606), run through on blowdown board (606) and seted up a plurality of hole (607) that leaks, blowdown board (606) outside limit portion is provided with blowdown shovel board (608), blowdown hole (605) one end is provided with blow off pipe (609), blowdown board (606) are close to blowoff hole (605) one side and are provided with drain (610).
2. The apparatus for treating wastewater for solid beverage production according to claim 1, wherein: the area that blow off pipe (609) is close to filter screen board (601) one end is less than the area of keeping away from filter screen board (601) one end, blow off pipe (609) are loudspeaker forms, blow off pipe (609) inner wall is provided with a plurality of baffle (6091), two be provided with spout (6092) between baffle (6091), drain box (2) one side is located blow off pipe (609) position department and has seted up swivelling chute (10).
3. The apparatus for treating wastewater for solid beverage production according to claim 2, wherein: the filter screen plate (601) is located and is provided with a plurality of puddler (611) at the inside one side limit portion of processing case (1), pneumatic stirring subassembly (9) is installed to processing case (1) lateral wall.
4. The apparatus for treating wastewater for solid beverage production according to claim 3, wherein: the pneumatic stirring assembly (9) comprises a first air bag (901), the first air bag (901) is positioned below an output shaft of a driving motor (7), the first air bag (901) is connected with a second air bag (903) through a first air conveying hose (902), the second air bag (903) is connected with an air conveying pipeline (905) through a second air conveying hose (904), one side of the air conveying pipeline (905) is positioned on the inner wall of the treatment box (1) and is provided with a plurality of air nozzles (906), a first check valve (907) is arranged at the position of the first air conveying hose (902) where the first air bag (901) is connected with the second air bag (903), the direction of the first check valve (907) is that the first air bag (901) leads to the second air bag (903), a second check valve (908) is arranged at the position of the second air conveying hose (904) where the second air bag (903) is connected with the air conveying pipeline (905), and the direction of the second check valve (908) is that the second air bag (903) leads to the second air conveying pipeline (905), a third one-way valve (909) is arranged on one side of the first air bag (901), and the direction of the third one-way valve (909) is that the outside air leads to the first air bag (901).
5. The apparatus for treating wastewater for solid beverage production according to claim 4, wherein: an extrusion cam (910) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (7).
6. The apparatus for treating wastewater for solid beverage production according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of balls (911) are embedded into one end of the extrusion cam (910), an extrusion plate (912) is arranged at the upper end of the first air bag (901), and a plurality of extrusion grooves (913) corresponding to the balls (911) are formed in the upper surface of the extrusion plate (912).
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| CN202010193204.7A CN111087105B (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Waste water treatment device for solid beverage production and manufacturing |
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| CN111087105B (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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