CN111073997A - Kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 - Google Patents

Kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 Download PDF

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CN111073997A
CN111073997A CN201811221195.7A CN201811221195A CN111073997A CN 111073997 A CN111073997 A CN 111073997A CN 201811221195 A CN201811221195 A CN 201811221195A CN 111073997 A CN111073997 A CN 111073997A
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hpv16
hpv18
kit
detection
nucleic acid
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Chongqing Boai Madison Biotechnology Co ltd
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Chongqing Boai Madison Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/70Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving virus or bacteriophage
    • C12Q1/701Specific hybridization probes
    • C12Q1/708Specific hybridization probes for papilloma
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    • C12Q1/6804Nucleic acid analysis using immunogens
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6844Nucleic acid amplification reactions

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kit for quickly screening HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 at an early stage. The kit for rapidly detecting HPV16 and HPV18 is prepared by preparing a nucleic acid lysate, a nucleic acid cleaning solution and a normal-temperature PCR reaction solution, and does not depend on instruments and professional operators. The current HPV detection method in the market mainly adopts a qPCR method, the requirements on personnel and instruments are very high, a cervical sieve is needed during sampling, and medical personnel must be used for assisting sampling. The invention can rapidly detect HPV, is convenient for sampling and detection, can complete self-detection at home after being purchased by a user, and is particularly suitable for home detection and township hospitals lacking detection equipment.

Description

Kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of biological detection, relates to a medical detection consumable, and particularly relates to a kit for quickly screening HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 at an early stage.
Background
HPV is a small DNA virus without cell membranes, and about 170 HPV subtypes are currently recognized. HPV is divided into low-risk type and high-risk type, and HPV16 and HPV18 are the two most main high-risk types. Studies have demonstrated that 99.7% of cervical cancers are due to long-term persistent infection with HPV.
According to the guidance suggestion about promoting the construction of the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system issued by the office of the state institute, the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment mode of the first diagnosis, the two-way referral, the quick and slow treatment and the up-down linkage of the basic level is gradually formed in 2020, and the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system according with the state condition is basically established. The outline of development of women in China (2011-Yi 2020) pointed out that the incidence of 'two cancers' in women in China is controlled to be lower before 2020. Therefore, the cervical cancer screening method has huge market space in China in the future. The HPV detection product meeting the large-scale screening requirement needs to meet the requirements of controllable cost and simple and convenient operation, and is preferably a product which can produce results in a short time by a single person, namely the HPV detection product of POCT, and the product is also suitable for clinical application and development.
At present, the HPV screening in China mainly adopts a fluorescent quantitative PCR method, the time consumption is too long for extracting nucleic acid and detecting samples, the requirements on the technical performance of operators and the accuracy of instruments and equipment are very high, and the screening detection work can be carried out only in a professional hospital or a third-party detection platform.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV 18-E6. A rapid nucleic acid extraction method, a normal-temperature nucleic acid amplification system and an immunochromatography technology are adopted to prepare a convenient and rapid HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 detection kit, the product does not depend on any detection instrument, and a user can detect the HPV at home.
S1, using a cotton swab to scrape the vaginal mucosa to obtain a detection sample, and obtaining a nucleic acid sample after cracking and cleaning;
s2, placing the nucleic acid sample into a normal-temperature nucleic acid amplification system, and standing for 30 minutes at normal temperature to obtain a solution to be detected after PCR amplification;
s3, inserting the immunochromatographic test paper into the liquid to be detected, standing for 5 minutes, and observing the result.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention adopts HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 special labeled primers and combines three rapid detection technologies, thereby achieving the purpose of screening high-risk HPV16 and HPV18 simply and rapidly without depending on instruments and technicians.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an essential part of the present invention.
The main reference numbers illustrate:
1: a cotton swab; 2: filtering paper; 3: a test strip; 4: a lysis solution; 5: cleaning fluid; 6: and (3) PCR reaction liquid.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the detection of the kit of the present invention.
The main reference numbers illustrate:
1: a cotton swab; 2: filtering paper; 3: a test strip; 4: a lysis solution; 5: cleaning fluid; 6: and (3) PCR reaction liquid.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and the detailed description of the invention, which are not intended to limit the invention in any way.
Example 1.
The rapid extraction of nucleic acid in a sample to be detected comprises the following steps:
s1, collecting samples
Scraping the vaginal mucosa with cotton swab for 6-10 times to obtain mucosal epithelial cells.
S2 extraction of nucleic acids
A cotton swab is put into a tube 1 lysis solution, the components of the lysis solution (20 mM Tris [ pH 8.0], 25 mM NaCl, 2.5mM EDTA, 0.05% SDS) are immersed into the lysis solution by a piece of filter paper to combine nucleic acid, the filter paper is put into a cleaning solution after 3 seconds, the components of the cleaning solution (10 mM Tris with pH 8.0, 0.1% Tween-20) are added into a normal-temperature nucleic acid amplification tube after 3 seconds, and the filter paper is put into the normal-temperature nucleic acid amplification tube after 3 seconds.
S3 Normal temperature PCR
The normal-temperature nucleic acid amplification system comprises the following components: HPV16E6-F1: 5 '-BIO-TATGCTGTATGTGATAAATG-3'),
HPV16E6-R1: 5'-DIG-TGTTCTAATGTTGTTCCA-3'、HPV18E6-F1: 5'- BIO-GGTGCCAGAAACCGTTGA-3'、HPV18E6-F1: 5'-DIG-CTGCGTCGTTGGAGTCGT-3'、
Recombinase, single-strand binding protein, strand displacement DNA polymerase, PCR MIX and double distilled water; the PCR reaction was carried out at 37 ℃ for 30 minutes.
S4 immunochromatography reaction detection sample
Adding the BIOTIN antibody into the colloidal gold solution, wherein the solubility is 10 micrograms per milliliter, and spraying the BIOTIN antibody on the bonding pad according to the dosage of 4 microliters per centimeter; the analytical membrane had two bands, the antibody concentration was 0.4 mg/ml, and the two bands were C and T, respectively, C was BIONTIN antibody and T was DIGOXIN antibody. After the sample pad, the conjugate pad, the analytical membrane, and the absorbent pad were sequentially affixed and fixed, the sample pad was inserted into the reaction solution of S3, and the results were read within 5 minutes.

Claims (3)

1. A kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, sampling by a cotton swab, and quickly cracking in a cracking solution to obtain a nucleic acid sample;
s2, adsorbing the nucleic acid sample by filter paper, and washing in a washing solution;
s3, putting the filter paper into a rapid normal-temperature PCR tube to amplify HPV16 and 18;
s4, detecting the PCR product by using a colloidal gold test strip.
2. The kit for early rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 according to claim 1, wherein the upstream primer used in PCR is labeled with biotin and the downstream primer is labeled with digoxin.
3. The kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 according to claim 1, which comprises a cotton swab, filter paper, a colloidal gold test strip, lysate, a cleaning solution and a normal temperature PCR reaction solution.
CN201811221195.7A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6 Pending CN111073997A (en)

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CN201811221195.7A CN111073997A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6

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CN201811221195.7A CN111073997A (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Kit for early and rapid screening of HPV16-E6 and HPV18-E6

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113281510A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-08-20 深圳市中科先见医疗科技有限公司 Antigen colloidal gold kit for rapid virus diagnosis
CN117074668A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-11-17 安徽艾赛尔智能科技有限公司 HPV virus typing detection kit and preparation method thereof
CN117757991A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-03-26 海宁奥羚医学检验实验室有限公司 POCT detection method for DNA and mRNA of HPV16/18 virus gene in cervical exfoliated cells

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CN104561384A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-29 南京爱必梦生物材料有限公司 HPV detection kit
US20160076069A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-03-17 Theranos, Inc. Nucleic Acid Amplification
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CN107177699A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-19 宝瑞源生物技术(北京)有限公司 A kind of human papilloma virus(HPV)Parting quick determination method
CN109628646A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-16 郑筱玮 A kind of detection method of the E6 or E7 nucleic acid of HPV16 or HPV18 virus based on RPA
CN109943663A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-28 安徽深蓝医疗科技股份有限公司 For recombinase amplification detection method, test strips and its application of 18 genotype of HPV 16 and HPV

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US20160076069A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-03-17 Theranos, Inc. Nucleic Acid Amplification
CN104561384A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-04-29 南京爱必梦生物材料有限公司 HPV detection kit
CN107177699A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-19 宝瑞源生物技术(北京)有限公司 A kind of human papilloma virus(HPV)Parting quick determination method
CN107177684A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-19 刘琳 A kind of constant temperature nucleic acid amplification reaction reagent
CN109628646A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-16 郑筱玮 A kind of detection method of the E6 or E7 nucleic acid of HPV16 or HPV18 virus based on RPA
CN109943663A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-06-28 安徽深蓝医疗科技股份有限公司 For recombinase amplification detection method, test strips and its application of 18 genotype of HPV 16 and HPV

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BIAO MA: "Isothermal Method of a Recombinase Polymerase Amplification Assay for the Detection of Most Common High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Type 16 and Type 18 DNA", 《COMPARATIVE STUDY》 *
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113281510A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-08-20 深圳市中科先见医疗科技有限公司 Antigen colloidal gold kit for rapid virus diagnosis
CN117074668A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-11-17 安徽艾赛尔智能科技有限公司 HPV virus typing detection kit and preparation method thereof
CN117757991A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-03-26 海宁奥羚医学检验实验室有限公司 POCT detection method for DNA and mRNA of HPV16/18 virus gene in cervical exfoliated cells
CN117757991B (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-05-28 海宁奥羚医学检验实验室有限公司 POCT detection method for DNA and mRNA of HPV16/18 virus gene in cervical exfoliated cells

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