CN111070097A - Multifunctional Slide Dresser - Google Patents

Multifunctional Slide Dresser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111070097A
CN111070097A CN201911394792.4A CN201911394792A CN111070097A CN 111070097 A CN111070097 A CN 111070097A CN 201911394792 A CN201911394792 A CN 201911394792A CN 111070097 A CN111070097 A CN 111070097A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dressing
sliding
axis
group
horizontal axis
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Pending
Application number
CN201911394792.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张进兴
张成明
林保全
庄世聪
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Nanjing Grind Tec Precision Co ltd
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Nanjing Grind Tec Precision Co ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing Grind Tec Precision Co ltd filed Critical Nanjing Grind Tec Precision Co ltd
Priority to CN201911394792.4A priority Critical patent/CN111070097A/en
Publication of CN111070097A publication Critical patent/CN111070097A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/017Devices or means for dressing, cleaning or otherwise conditioning lapping tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/02Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
    • B24B47/04Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/12Dressing tools; Holders therefor
    • B24B53/14Dressing tools equipped with rotary rollers or cutters; Holders therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional sliding type trimmer, wherein a space coordinate system is established, a movable trimmer body is positioned on a Y axis, the movable trimmer body is arranged on a second sliding device through a sliding table and reciprocates along the Y axis, a horizontal shaft grinding module is positioned on a Z axis, the horizontal shaft grinding module is fixed on a vertical column group through a first sliding device, and the horizontal shaft grinding module can move up and down along the Z axis; under the dressing working condition, a horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel of the horizontal shaft grinding module moves to a position fixed point of a preset sand dressing position on a Z shaft, a dressing structure of a moving dresser body reciprocates on a Y shaft, and the shape of the outer diameter of a dressing rotating roller is copied to the outer diameter of the horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel; the trimmer body can reciprocate, the position of the trimmer body is only required to be adjusted in the trimming process, and the trimming precision is ensured on the premise of adjustability.

Description

Multifunctional sliding trimmer
Technical Field
The invention relates to a multifunctional sliding type trimmer, and belongs to the technical field of machine tool machining.
Background
The grinding wheel dresser is an auxiliary tool for dressing the size, the shape, the geometric angle and the like of a grinding wheel of the grinding machine; in the prior art, a commonly used grinding wheel dresser is shown in fig. 1, a commonly used grinding module comprises an upper axial cross-shaped sliding rail sliding seat, a lower axial cross-shaped sliding rail sliding seat, a front axial cross-shaped sliding rail sliding seat, a rear axial cross-shaped sliding rail sliding seat, a grinding wheel to be dressed is mounted on the sliding rail sliding seat, a diamond pen for dressing is fixed in position in the dressing process, and the grinding wheel to be dressed does reciprocating continuous motion under the action of the sliding rail so as to be dressed opposite to the fixed diamond pen; the defects of the design are that firstly, the structure of the cross slide rail slide seat is high in cost and labor-consuming in assembly when being processed, and secondly, because a diamond pen for trimming is fixed, the existing combination of the cross slide rail is strict in precision requirement after being installed, and the cross slide rail slide seat needs to be adjusted after being used for a period of time, so that time and labor are wasted, and the precision and the efficiency of a machined part when grinding equipment is used for production are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional sliding type trimmer which is simple in structure, has adjustability and ensures trimming precision, and a trimmer body can reciprocate.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a multifunctional sliding type dresser comprises a movable dresser body 1 and a horizontal shaft grinding module 2, wherein a space coordinate system is established, the movable dresser body 1 is located on a Y axis, and the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 is located on a Z axis;
the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 is fixed on the column group 3 through a first sliding device, and the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 can move up and down along the Z axis;
the movable dresser body 1 is mounted on a second sliding device through a sliding table 10, and the movable dresser body 1 reciprocates along the Y axis;
under the dressing working condition, the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 moves to a preset sand dressing position, the dressing structure of the movable dresser body 1 is in contact with a horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel 12 of the horizontal shaft grinding module 2, and the movable dresser body 1 reciprocates in the Y axis;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the lower slide 9 is fixedly mounted on the base assembly 8;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention,
the first sliding device comprises guide rail groups 4 and 5 and a horizontal shaft upper and lower sliding seat 6, the guide rail groups 4 and 5 are arranged on the vertical column group 3, the horizontal shaft upper and lower sliding seat 6 is movably arranged on the guide rail groups 4 and 5, and the horizontal shaft upper and lower sliding seat 6 can move up and down on the Z axis;
the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 comprises a horizontal shaft spindle group 7 and a horizontal shaft rotary grinding wheel 12, the horizontal shaft spindle group 7 is fixedly arranged on an upper sliding seat and a lower sliding seat 6 of the horizontal shaft, an upper servo shaft and a lower servo shaft are arranged on the horizontal shaft spindle group 7, the end part of the horizontal shaft spindle group 7 is sleeved with the horizontal shaft rotary grinding wheel 12, and the radial direction of the horizontal shaft rotary grinding wheel 12 is vertical to the Y axis;
the second sliding device comprises a lower sliding seat 9, a sliding table 10 is movably connected to the lower sliding seat 9, the lower sliding seat 9 is fixedly arranged on a base group 8, and the sliding table 10 reciprocates on the Y axis;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the movable dresser body 1 includes a horizontal shaft dressing group 11 and a dressing structure, the dressing structure is a dressing rotating roller 13, the horizontal shaft dressing group 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sliding table 10, a horizontal servo shaft is mounted on the lower sliding seat 9, the end of the horizontal shaft dressing group 11 is sleeved with the dressing rotating roller 13, and the radial direction of the dressing rotating roller 13 is perpendicular to the Y axis;
the dressing rotating roller 13 is arranged opposite to the horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel 12;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the movable dresser body includes a dressing structure, the dressing structure is a diamond pen 21, the diamond pen 21 is fixed on the surface of the sliding table 10, and the diamond pen 21 is arranged opposite to the horizontal-axis rotating grinding wheel 12;
as a further preferable aspect of the present invention, an adjusting device is provided between the slide table 10 and the horizontal shaft dressing group 11, and is used for realizing the precision adjustment of the slide table 10 in the Z-axis direction;
as a further preference of the present invention, the aforementioned adjusting means comprises at least three groups, one of which is adjacent to the dressing rotating roller 13;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the aforementioned adjusting device includes a fixing bolt 17, an adjusting bolt 18, a locking groove 19 and a gasket 20, the surface of the sliding table 10 is provided with the locking groove 19, the bottom end of the fixing bolt 17 is fixedly embedded in the locking groove 19 through the gasket 20, the adjusting bolt 18 is sleeved on the fixing bolt 17, and the top of the fixing bolt 17 is in contact with the horizontal shaft trimming group 11;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the dressing rotating roller 13 is made of a diamond roller, and a plurality of diamond particles are embedded in the surface of the dressing rotating roller 13;
as a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the guide rail set includes a first guide rail 4 and a second guide rail 5 which are disposed in parallel, and the first guide rail 4 and the second guide rail 5 are both perpendicular to the Y axis.
Through the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the grinding module only moves in a single direction on the Z axis through the first sliding device, and compared with the prior art in which the sliding structure is a biaxial motion, the grinding module has the advantages that the structure is simplified, and the material and manufacturing cost is reduced;
2. the grinding module is adjusted in advance, and only the position of the movable dresser body needs to be adjusted in the dressing process, so that the dressing precision of the grinding wheel to be dressed is ensured;
3. the movable dresser body does one-way reciprocating motion, and the optimal parallel precision of the movable dresser body can be recovered only by finely adjusting the movable dresser body through the adjusting device in the long-term use process.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a prior art schematic of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a three-sided grinding machine to which preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention is applied;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of an adjusting device according to an alternative preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a trimming structure required for processing an irregularly-shaped part according to the preferred embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the grinding of a part having an irregular outer shape by the preferred embodiment 1 or the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a finishing structure required for machining an angled part according to preferred embodiment 1 or 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the grinding of an angled part by either preferred embodiment 1 or preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a prior art method of machining a particular part;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the three-sided grinding machine to which the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention is applied.
In the figure: the grinding machine comprises a movable dresser body 1, a horizontal shaft grinding module 2, a vertical column group 3, a first guide rail 4, a second guide rail 5, a horizontal shaft upper and lower sliding seat 6, a horizontal shaft main shaft group 7, a base group 8, a lower sliding seat 9, a sliding table 10, a horizontal shaft finishing group 11, a horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel 12, a finishing rotating roller 13, a gear-shaped part 14, a bending knife 15, a fixing tool 16, a fixing bolt 17, an adjusting bolt 18, a locking groove 19, a gasket 20 and a diamond pen 21, wherein the horizontal shaft grinding wheel is a horizontal shaft main shaft, the horizontal shaft main shaft group 8, the base group 9, the lower sliding seat 10, the sliding table 11, the horizontal shaft finishing group;
in prior art fig. 1, B1 is a prior art polishing module, B14 is a cross-shaped slide carriage, and B16 is a diamond pen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
In the background art, as shown in fig. 1, a horizontal axis grinding module uses a cross slide rail slide seat formed by combining an upper axial direction and a lower axial direction, a front axial direction and a rear axial direction, or an upper axial direction, a lower axial direction and a left axial direction, and the cross slide rail slide seat formed by combining the upper axial direction and the lower axial direction can move in the transverse direction and the vertical direction, so that a superimposed error can be formed in the transverse direction and the vertical direction, and the grinding precision is reduced; meanwhile, the cross-shaped sliding rail sliding seat needs to consume more materials in the machining process, and the cost is higher.
Therefore, based on the problems to be overcome in the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional sliding dresser, which includes a movable dresser body 1 and a horizontal-axis grinding module 2, wherein a spatial coordinate system is established, the movable dresser body 1 is located on a Y-axis, and the horizontal-axis grinding module 2 is located on a Z-axis;
the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 is fixed on the column group 3 through a first sliding device and can move up and down along the Z axis, and the movable dresser body 1 is installed on a second sliding device through a sliding table 10 and can move back and forth along the Y axis;
under the dressing working condition, after the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 moves to a preset sand dressing position, the movable dresser body 1 is contacted with the horizontal shaft grinding module 2, and the movable dresser body 1 reciprocates in the Y axis; this application is developed into only doing at the Z axle and is reciprocated by doing bidirectional movement in horizontal, perpendicular to through the structure with horizontal axle grinding module 2, can reduce the precision error stack on two axial directions.
Fig. 3 shows a preferred embodiment 1 provided by the present invention, and the specific structure is as follows:
establishing a space coordinate system, positioning the stand column group 3 on a Z axis, installing the guide rail group on the stand column group 3, installing the horizontal shaft upper and lower sliding seats 6 on the guide rail group, enabling the horizontal shaft upper and lower sliding seats 6 to move up and down on the Z axis through the guide rail group, fixedly arranging the horizontal shaft main shaft group 7 on the horizontal shaft upper and lower sliding seats 6, installing an upper and lower servo shaft on the horizontal shaft main shaft group 7, and sleeving the end part of the horizontal shaft main shaft group 7 with a horizontal shaft rotary grinding wheel 12;
the lower sliding seat 9 is positioned on a Y axis, the sliding table 10 is movably connected on the lower sliding seat 9, the horizontal shaft trimming group 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sliding table 10, the sliding table 10 can do reciprocating motion on the Y axis, a horizontal servo shaft is arranged on the lower sliding seat 9, the end part of the horizontal shaft trimming group 11 is sleeved with a trimming rotary roller 13, and the radial direction of the trimming rotary roller 13 is vertical to the Y axis;
the dressing rotating roller 13 is arranged opposite to the horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel 12;
the upper servo shaft, the lower servo shaft and the horizontal servo shaft are driven to rotate by a servo motor.
When the whole mechanism carries out sand dressing, the upper and lower slide seats 6 of the horizontal shaft are adjusted in the Z-axis direction, so that the rotary grinding wheel 12 of the horizontal shaft is arranged at a preset position, at the moment, the main shaft group 7 of the horizontal shaft is fixed, the position of the sliding table 10 in the Y-axis direction is adjusted, the dressing rotary roller 13 is in contact with the rotary grinding wheel 12 of the horizontal shaft, a corresponding servo motor is started, the rotary grinding wheel 12 of the horizontal shaft and the dressing rotary roller 13 both start to rotate, wherein the rotary grinding wheel 12 of the horizontal shaft only rotates at the preset position in the Z-axis direction, namely, the sliding form of the rotary grinding wheel 12 of the horizontal shaft is a single-shaft sliding mode, the double errors of the horizontal shaft grinding module 2 in the transverse direction and the vertical direction during sand dressing of the traditional structure are avoided while the manufacturing cost is reduced, the dressing rotary roller 13 of the horizontal shaft is reciprocated in the Y-axis direction through the lower slide seats 9, and the shape of the outer, namely, the horizontal-axis rotating grinding wheel 12 is positioned in a unidirectional fixed point manner, and the horizontal-axis rotating grinding wheel 12 is completely dressed by the dressing rotating roller 13, so that the problem that the horizontal-axis rotating grinding wheel 12 is easy to deviate is solved; meanwhile, the dressing rotating roller 13 does unidirectional reciprocating motion on the Y axis, and after the whole movable dresser body 1 is used for a long time, the initial corresponding precision can be recovered only by fine adjustment of the sliding table 10 on the lower sliding seat 9;
example 2:
it should be noted that fig. 10 shows another dressing structure of the movable dresser body 1 in which the horizontal shaft dressing group 11 is combined with the dressing rotating roller 13, that is, the movable dresser body only includes a dressing structure, the dressing structure is a diamond pen, the diamond pen 21 is fixed on the surface of the sliding table 10, the diamond pen is arranged opposite to the horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel 12, and the diamond pen 21 makes reciprocating movement in the Y axis direction through the lower slide 9, so as to perform a high-precision dressing process on the horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel.
Example 3:
in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the lower sliding table 9 is fixedly arranged on the base group 8, so as to provide a bottom support for the whole movable dresser body 1, ensure the horizontal parallelism of the dressing rotating roller 13 or the diamond pen 21 during the Y-axis movement, and further improve the sand dressing precision;
example 4:
regarding the setting of the adjusting device, in the movable dresser body 1 in which the horizontal shaft dressing group 11 and the dressing rotating roller 13 are combined in embodiment 1, an adjusting device is arranged between the sliding table 10 and the horizontal shaft dressing group 11 and is used for realizing height adjustment of the sliding table 10 in the Z-axis direction, specifically, as one of the preferred embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the adjusting device includes a fixing bolt 17, an adjusting bolt 18, a locking groove 19 and a gasket 20, the locking groove 19 is formed in the surface of the sliding table, the bottom end of the fixing bolt 17 is fixedly embedded in the locking groove 19 through the sleeving gasket 20, the adjusting bolt 18 is sleeved on the fixing bolt 17, and the top of the fixing bolt 17 is in contact with the horizontal shaft dressing group;
when the whole mechanism is used for a long time, the position of the dresser can be deviated due to the accumulation of the vibration of the machine, and at the moment, the adjusting bolt 18 is only needed to be rotated to push out the fixing bolt 17 towards the horizontal axis dressing group direction, and the fixing bolt can also be rotated towards the sliding table 10 direction to dress the rotating roller 13, so that fine adjustment movement on the Z axis is obtained.
The adjusting device in this embodiment includes at least three sets, one set of which is disposed at a position close to the dressing rotating roller 13, and in the normal use process, the operator of the adjusting device at the position close to the dressing rotating roller 13 can most easily access the adjusting device, and generally only needs to adjust the adjusting bolt 18 in the set to realize fine adjustment, thereby further ensuring the parallelism of the dressing rotating roller 13.
Example 5:
in this application, dressing gyro wheel 13 is the gyro wheel of diamond texture, inlays on dressing gyro wheel 13 surface and establishes a plurality of diamond granules, and the hardness of diamond is higher than the abrasive material hardness on the rotatory emery wheel 12 of horizontal axis, so can dress the rotatory emery wheel 12 of horizontal axis, also can fall to minimumly to the loss of dressing gyro wheel 13 self simultaneously, prolongs the life-span of dressing gyro wheel 13.
Example 6:
in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the structure of the guide rail set selects a first guide rail 4 and a second guide rail 5, which are preferably arranged in parallel, and the first guide rail 4 and the second guide rail 5 are both perpendicular to the Y axis.
The preferred embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 of the present application has a wide general scope, and the preferred embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 of the present application is installed on a three-side grinding and grinding machine, and operates as an integral structure, as shown in fig. 2 or fig. 11, the horizontal axis grinding module 2 is located on the Z axis of a spatial coordinate system, the movable dresser body 1 is fixed on a movable seat capable of moving in the X axis direction, and the movable dresser body 1 still reciprocates in the Y axis of the spatial coordinate system;
in the specific implementation process, the motion tracks of the dressing rotating roller 13 and the horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel 12 realize different requirements of part machining based on CNC numerical control programming, and after the horizontal shaft rotating grinding wheel 12 is dressed into a required shape, the machined part is ground.
As shown in fig. 9, the prior art is adopted to grind parts, and it can be found that the machining mode used by the prior art needs to be operated by various special fixtures, so that the operation process is not only complicated, but also the requirement on operators is high, and therefore, the prior art is not suitable for being popularized and used in a large range.
In the application, the embodiment 1, the embodiment 3, the embodiment 4 and the embodiment 5 or the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 3 are taken as the preferable superposition mode, so that the variety of dressing of the horizontal-axis rotating grinding wheel 12 can be realized;
according to the processing requirements of irregular shapes such as gear-shaped parts 14 and arc-shaped parts: as shown in fig. 5, the grinding wheel surface of the horizontal-axis rotating grinding wheel 12 needs to be finished in a wavy shape, so as to grind the machined part shown in fig. 6, and the workpiece can be ground only by replacing the finishing rotating roller 13 to change the outer shape of the workpiece into the shape required by the workpiece, and copying the wavy shape of the workpiece onto the horizontal-axis rotating grinding wheel 12 through the finishing of the finishing rotating roller 13;
according to the requirements of machining workpieces with different angles: as shown in fig. 7, the bending blade 15 shown in fig. 8 needs to be precisely ground, the grinding wheel 12 is rotated by a horizontal shaft in fig. 7 to form a ground surface shown in fig. 8, the bending blade 15 in fig. 8 is precisely ground, and the workpiece is flatly fixed on the magnetic disc clamp or fixing tool 16 shown in fig. 8 to ensure the fixing property of the bending blade 15;
of course, with the embodiment 1, the embodiment 2, the embodiment 3 and the embodiment 4 as the preferable superposition mode, the processing requirements of other parts can be realized; the accuracy is improved, and meanwhile, the universality and the popularization degree are high.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The meaning of "and/or" as used herein is intended to include both the individual components or both.
The term "connected" as used herein may mean either a direct connection between components or an indirect connection between components via other components.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:包括移动修整器本体(1)和卧轴研磨模组(2),建立空间坐标系,移动修整器本体(1)位于Y轴,卧轴研磨模组(2)位于Z轴;1. A multifunctional sliding dresser, characterized in that: it comprises a mobile dresser body (1) and a horizontal axis grinding module (2), a space coordinate system is established, and the mobile dresser body (1) is located on the Y axis, and the horizontal axis The shaft grinding module (2) is located on the Z axis; 卧轴研磨模组(2)通过第一滑动装置固定在立柱组(3)上,且卧轴研磨模组(2)沿着Z轴可上下移动;The horizontal axis grinding module (2) is fixed on the column group (3) through the first sliding device, and the horizontal axis grinding module (2) can move up and down along the Z axis; 移动修整器本体(1)通过滑台(10)安装在第二滑动装置上,且移动修整器本体(1)沿着Y轴做往复移动;The mobile dresser body (1) is mounted on the second sliding device through the sliding table (10), and the mobile dresser body (1) reciprocates along the Y axis; 在修整工况下,卧轴研磨模组(2)移动至预设修砂位置,移动修整器本体(1)的修整结构与卧轴研磨模组(2)的卧轴旋转砂轮(12)接触,移动修整器本体(1)在Y轴往复移动。In the dressing condition, the horizontal axis grinding module (2) moves to the preset sand dressing position, and the dressing structure of the mobile dresser body (1) is in contact with the horizontal axis rotating grinding wheel (12) of the horizontal axis grinding module (2). , move the trimmer body (1) to reciprocate on the Y axis. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:下滑座(9)安装固定在底座组(8)上。2 . The multifunctional sliding trimmer according to claim 1 , wherein the sliding seat ( 9 ) is installed and fixed on the base group ( 8 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:3. The multifunctional sliding trimmer according to claim 2, wherein: 第一滑动装置包括导轨组(4,5)和卧轴上下滑座(6),导轨组(4,5)安装在立柱组(3)上,卧轴上下滑座(6)可移动安装在导轨组(4,5)上,且卧轴上下滑座(6)在Z轴可上下移动;The first sliding device includes a guide rail group (4, 5) and a horizontal shaft up-and-down seat (6). On the guide rail group (4,5), and the upper and lower sliding seat (6) of the horizontal axis can move up and down on the Z axis; 卧轴研磨模组(2)包括卧轴主轴组(7)和卧轴旋转砂轮(12),卧轴主轴组(7)固设在卧轴上下滑座(6)上,在卧轴主轴组(7)上安装上下伺服轴,在卧轴主轴组(7)的端部套设卧轴旋转砂轮(12),卧轴旋转砂轮(12)的径向与Y轴垂直;The horizontal axis grinding module (2) includes a horizontal axis spindle group (7) and a horizontal axis rotating grinding wheel (12). (7) The upper and lower servo shafts are installed on the top, and the horizontal axis rotating grinding wheel (12) is sleeved at the end of the horizontal axis spindle group (7), and the radial direction of the horizontal axis rotating grinding wheel (12) is perpendicular to the Y axis; 第二滑动装置包括下滑座(9),滑台(10)可移动连接在下滑座(9)上,下滑座(9)固设在底座组(8)上,滑台(10)在Y轴往复移动。The second sliding device includes a sliding seat (9), the sliding table (10) is movably connected to the sliding seat (9), the sliding seat (9) is fixed on the base group (8), and the sliding table (10) is on the Y-axis Move back and forth. 4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:移动修整器本体(1)包括卧轴修整组(11)和修整结构,修整结构为修整旋转滚轮(13),卧轴修整组(11)固设在滑台(10)表面,在下滑座(9)上安装水平伺服轴,卧轴修整组(11)的端部套设修整旋转滚轮(13),修整旋转滚轮(13)的径向与Y轴垂直;4. The multifunctional sliding dresser according to claim 3, characterized in that: the mobile dresser body (1) comprises a horizontal shaft dressing group (11) and a dressing structure, wherein the dressing structure is a dressing rotating roller (13), the horizontal The shaft dressing group (11) is fixed on the surface of the sliding table (10), the horizontal servo shaft is installed on the sliding seat (9), and the end of the horizontal shaft dressing group (11) is sleeved with a dressing rotating roller (13), and the dressing rotating roller The radial direction of (13) is perpendicular to the Y axis; 修整旋转滚轮(13)与卧轴旋转砂轮(12)相对设置。The dressing rotating roller (13) is arranged opposite to the horizontal axis rotating grinding wheel (12). 5.根据权利要求3所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:5. The multifunctional sliding trimmer according to claim 3, characterized in that: 移动修整器本体(1)包括修整结构,且修整结构为金刚笔(21),金刚笔(21)固定在滑台(10)表面,金刚笔(21)与卧轴旋转砂轮(12)相对设置。The mobile dresser body (1) includes a dressing structure, and the dressing structure is a diamond pen (21), the diamond pen (21) is fixed on the surface of the sliding table (10), and the diamond pen (21) is arranged opposite to the horizontal axis rotating grinding wheel (12). . 6.根据权利要求4所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:在滑台(10)与卧轴修整组(11)之间设置调节装置,其用于实现滑台(10)在Z轴向上的精度调节。6. The multifunctional sliding dresser according to claim 4, characterized in that: an adjusting device is provided between the sliding table (10) and the horizontal axis dressing group (11), which is used to realize the sliding table (10) in the Precision adjustment on the Z axis. 7.根据权利要求6所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:前述的调节装置包括至少三组,其中一组靠近修整旋转滚轮(13)。7. The multifunctional sliding dresser according to claim 6, characterized in that: the aforementioned adjusting device comprises at least three groups, wherein one group is close to the dressing rotating roller (13). 8.根据权利要求7所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:前述的调节装置包括固定螺栓(17)、调整螺栓(18)、锁紧凹槽(19)以及垫片(20),在滑台(10)表面开设锁紧凹槽(19),固定螺栓(17)的底端通过套设垫片(20)固定嵌设在锁紧凹槽(19)内,调整螺栓(18)套设在固定螺栓(17)上,固定螺栓(17)的顶部与卧轴修整组(11)接触。8. The multifunctional sliding dresser according to claim 7, wherein the aforementioned adjusting device comprises a fixing bolt (17), an adjusting bolt (18), a locking groove (19) and a washer (20) , a locking groove (19) is provided on the surface of the sliding table (10), and the bottom end of the fixing bolt (17) is fixedly embedded in the locking groove (19) through a gasket (20), and the adjusting bolt (18) ) is sleeved on the fixing bolt (17), and the top of the fixing bolt (17) is in contact with the horizontal shaft trimming group (11). 9.根据权利要求4所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:前述的修整旋转滚轮(13)选用金刚质地的滚轮,在修整旋转滚轮(13)表面嵌设若干颗金刚石颗粒。9 . The multifunctional sliding dresser according to claim 4 , characterized in that: the aforementioned dressing rotating roller ( 13 ) is made of diamond quality rollers, and several diamond particles are embedded on the surface of the dressing rotating roller ( 13 ). 10 . 10.根据权利要求3所述的多功能滑动式修整器,其特征在于:前述的导轨组包括平行设置的第一导轨(4)和第二导轨(5),且第一导轨(4)、第二导轨(5)同时与Y轴垂直。10. The multifunctional sliding dresser according to claim 3, characterized in that: the aforementioned guide rail group comprises a first guide rail (4) and a second guide rail (5) arranged in parallel, and the first guide rail (4), The second guide rail (5) is also perpendicular to the Y axis.
CN201911394792.4A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Multifunctional Slide Dresser Pending CN111070097A (en)

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