CN111066515A - Case is cultivated to wisdom agricultural constant temperature - Google Patents
Case is cultivated to wisdom agricultural constant temperature Download PDFInfo
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- CN111066515A CN111066515A CN201911316546.7A CN201911316546A CN111066515A CN 111066515 A CN111066515 A CN 111066515A CN 201911316546 A CN201911316546 A CN 201911316546A CN 111066515 A CN111066515 A CN 111066515A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/18—Greenhouses for treating plants with carbon dioxide or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box which comprises a cultivation box body, a first electronic valve, a first liquid conveying pipe, a second electronic valve, a second liquid conveying pipe, a water tank, a third electronic valve, a third liquid conveying pipe, a first supporting plate, a heating box, a buffer tank, a first air blower, a controller, a second air blower, a carbon dioxide tank, a second supporting plate, a fourth liquid conveying pipe, a fourth electronic valve, a medicine box, a filter screen, a first water pump, a main liquid conveying pipe, a fifth electronic valve, a fifth liquid conveying pipe, a medicine box cover, stirring blades, a stirring shaft, a motor, an observation window, a temperature display instrument and an operation panel. The invention has the advantages of high survival rate of crops, high automation degree and optimal pesticide effect; the crop yield is higher; the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation boxes, in particular to an intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box.
Background
Wisdom agricultural constant temperature cultivation case indicates that factors such as temperature, humidity are controllable, and the box device of mainly used cultivation plant uses the cultivation case to cultivate or grow very profitable to the plant, can show improvement agricultural economic benefits.
However, the existing intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box has the defects of low survival rate of crops, low automation degree and incapability of exerting the optimal pesticide effect; the crop yield is low; the efficiency is low.
Therefore, the survival rate of crops is high, the automation degree is high, and the optimal pesticide effect can be exerted; the crop yield is higher; the higher wisdom agricultural constant temperature cultivation case of efficiency is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box, which aims to solve the problems that the survival rate of crops is low, the automation degree is low and the optimal pesticide effect cannot be exerted in the background technology; the crop yield is low; the efficiency is low.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body, a first electronic valve, a first infusion pipe, a second electronic valve, a second infusion pipe, a water tank, a third electronic valve, a third infusion pipe, a first supporting plate, a heating box, a buffer tank, a first air blower, a controller, a second air blower, a carbon dioxide tank, a second supporting plate, a fourth infusion pipe, a fourth electronic valve, a medicine box, a filter screen, a first water pump, a main infusion pipe, a fifth electronic valve, a fifth infusion pipe, a medicine box cover, a stirring blade, a stirring shaft, a motor, an observation window, a temperature display instrument, an operation panel, a cultivation box cover, a fan, a first infusion pipe, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a storage box, an LED lamp tube, a second infusion pipe, a temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor, a relay, a sixth infusion pipe, a seventh pipe, a water outlet ring, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, a processor, a first infusion pipe, The constant temperature controller, the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head, the fourth spray head, the motor fan blade and the circular filter screen are arranged on the cultivation box; the side wall of the cultivating box is connected with a buffer tank; a first air blower is arranged on the buffer tank; the buffer tank is connected with a heating box; the other side wall of the cultivating box is connected with a carbon dioxide tank; a second air blower is arranged on the carbon dioxide tank; a third infusion tube, a second infusion tube, a first infusion tube, a fourth infusion tube and a fifth infusion tube are fixedly connected to the cultivating box; a first electronic valve, a second electronic valve and a third electronic valve are respectively arranged on the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube and the first infusion tube; the other ends of the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube and the first infusion tube are respectively connected with a water tank; a fourth electronic valve and a fifth electronic valve are respectively arranged on the fourth infusion tube and the fifth infusion tube; the fourth infusion tube and the fifth infusion tube are both connected with a medicine box.
Preferably, the upper end of the cultivation box is connected with a cultivation box cover; the side walls of the cultivation box are respectively provided with a fan; an observation window is arranged on the cultivation box; a temperature display instrument and an operation panel are arranged on the upper end of the cultivation box relative to the observation window; the bottom of the cultivating box is provided with a storage box; a plurality of water outlet rings are arranged on the storage box; the inner wall of the cultivating box is provided with a temperature sensor, a soil humidity sensor, a relay, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor, a processor and a constant temperature controller; the two inner walls of the cultivating box are respectively connected with a second gas conveying pipe and a first gas conveying pipe; the second gas transmission pipe is connected with a buffer tank; the first gas transmission pipe is connected with a carbon dioxide tank; the inner wall of the cultivating box is provided with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft; the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively connected with a sixth infusion tube and a seventh infusion tube; the sixth infusion tube and the seventh infusion tube are respectively connected with a fourth infusion tube and a fifth infusion tube; the inner wall of the cultivating box is provided with an LED lamp tube; the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the temperature display instrument; the temperature display instrument, the operation panel, the fan, the temperature sensor, the soil humidity sensor, the relay, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the processor and the constant temperature controller are respectively electrically connected with the controller; through being provided with cultivation case 1, can thermostatic control, degree of automation is than higher.
Preferably, a motor is arranged inside the medicine box; the motor is connected with a stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is connected with a plurality of stirring blades; a filter screen is arranged in the medicine box; a first water pump is arranged inside the medicine box; the first water pump is connected with a main infusion tube; the main infusion tube is connected with a fifth infusion tube and a fourth infusion tube; the upper end of the medicine box is connected with a medicine box cover; the medicines in the medicine boxes are mixed by the medicine boxes, so that the optimal medicine effect is exerted.
Preferably, the bottom of the buffer tank is connected with two first supporting plates; making the buffer tank 11 relatively stable.
Preferably, the bottom of the carbon dioxide tank is connected with a second support plate; making the carbon dioxide tank 15 relatively stable.
Preferably, the sixth infusion tube and the seventh infusion tube are provided with a first spray head, a second spray head, a third spray head and a fourth spray head; the spraying efficiency is higher.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged on the fan; a motor is arranged on the fan; the motor is provided with a plurality of fan blades; the heat dissipation effect is better.
Preferably, the outlet ends of the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube and the first infusion tube are connected with a storage box; is convenient for irrigation.
Preferably, the LED lamp tube, the temperature display instrument, the operation panel, the fan, the temperature sensor, the soil humidity sensor, the relay, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the processor, the thermostatic controller and the controller are all provided with outer shells; the LED lamp tube 1011, the temperature display instrument 102, the operation panel 103, the fan 105, the temperature sensor 1014, the soil humidity sensor 1015, the relay 1016, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102, the processor 10103, the thermostatic controller 10104 and the controller 13 are prevented from being drenched by water; is relatively safe.
Preferably, the distance between the first air conveying pipe and the sixth infusion pipe is longer than the length of the sixth infusion pipe; the sixth transfusion tube 1017 is convenient to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this wisdom agricultural constant temperature cultivation case uses operating panel to carry out corresponding operation at first, sets up a temperature difference to cultivating the case, when surpassing this temperature, the relay will trip, makes the heating cabinet stop work, and opens the fan and carry out the cooling to cultivating the case, when the temperature is less than this value, the relay resets, and the heating cabinet will normal operating, and then makes the temperature of cultivating the incasement reach the constant temperature, avoids the high temperature or then low temperature, leads to crops to be sick; the buffer tank is connected with a heating box; the side wall of the cultivating box is connected with a buffer tank; a first air blower is arranged on the buffer tank; the heating box heats air, the heated air is pumped into the buffer tank through the first air blower, and then the heated air slowly enters the interior of the cultivation box to heat the cultivation box; avoid directly using the heating wire to heat the cultivation case, lead to the high temperature in the short time, and burn the agricultural thing, and lead to crops to die, the crops survival rate is higher.
2. The other side wall of the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box is connected with a carbon dioxide tank; a second air blower is arranged on the carbon dioxide tank; an LED lamp tube is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivating box; a third infusion tube, a second infusion tube, a first infusion tube, a fourth infusion tube and a fifth infusion tube are fixedly connected to the cultivating box; a first electronic valve, a second electronic valve and a third electronic valve are respectively arranged on the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube and the first infusion tube; the other ends of the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube and the first infusion tube are respectively connected with a water tank; a fourth electronic valve and a fifth electronic valve are respectively arranged on the fourth infusion tube and the fifth infusion tube; the fourth infusion tube and the fifth infusion tube are both connected with a medicine box; when the moisture of the cultivating box is low, the soil humidity sensor can feed back a signal to the controller; the controller feeds back signals to the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve and the third electronic valve; the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve and the third electronic valve can be automatically opened, the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube and the first infusion tube are used for inputting water into the storage box, a plurality of water outlet rings are used for irrigating crops in the cultivation box, when the carbon dioxide concentration sensor feeds back signals to the controller, the controller feeds back the signals to the second air blower, the carbon dioxide tank and the LED lamp tube, carbon dioxide and light are conveyed to the cultivation box, further the crops are subjected to photosynthesis, and when the crops are ill, the controller can transmit the signals to the medicine box; the pesticide box sprays pesticide, pesticide spraying and irrigation on the cultivating box through the fourth liquid conveying pipe, the fifth liquid conveying pipe, the fourth electronic valve, the fifth electronic valve, the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head and the fourth spray head, and the temperature is increased, so that the whole process only needs people to watch the observation window, the temperature display instrument and the operation panel to see the condition inside the cultivating box, and manual operation is avoided; the degree of automation is relatively high.
3. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box is characterized in that a stirring shaft is connected with a plurality of stirring blades; a filter screen is arranged in the medicine box; a first water pump is arranged inside the medicine box; the first water pump is connected with a main infusion tube; a fifth infusion tube and a fourth infusion tube are connected to the main infusion tube; the upper end of the medicine box is connected with a medicine box cover; when cultivating incasement portion and need the laxative, put into the medical kit to multiple medicine to add water, and use stirring leaf, (mixing) shaft and motor to mix the stirring to the pesticide, make the pesticide mix the effect comparatively good, and then can exert best drug effect, and use first pivot and second pivot to rotate sixth transfer line and seventh transfer line, and then can carry out all-round application of medicine to crops.
4. According to the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box, an LED lamp tube is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box; the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the temperature display instrument; the temperature display instrument, the operation panel, the fan, the temperature sensor, the soil humidity sensor, the relay, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor, the processor and the constant temperature controller are respectively electrically connected with the controller; when the moisture of the cultivating box is low, the soil humidity sensor can feed back a signal to the controller; the controller feeds back signals to the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve and the third electronic valve; the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve and the third electronic valve can be automatically opened, the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube and the first infusion tube are used for inputting water into the storage box, a plurality of water outlet rings are used for irrigating crops in the cultivation box, when the carbon dioxide concentration sensor feeds back signals to the controller, the controller feeds back the signals to the second air blower, the carbon dioxide tank and the LED lamp tube, carbon dioxide and light are conveyed to the cultivation box, further the crops are subjected to photosynthesis, and when the crops are ill, the controller can transmit the signals to the medicine box; the medical kit sprays the pesticide through fourth transfer line, fifth transfer line, fourth electronic valve, fifth electronic valve, first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle, third shower nozzle and fourth shower nozzle to cultivating the case, and laxative, irrigation make crops receive the temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, the influence of illumination intensity, soil humidity and disease is little relatively for crop output is than higher.
5. In the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box, the sixth infusion tube and the seventh infusion tube are respectively provided with the first spray head, the second spray head, the third spray head and the fourth spray head; a third infusion tube, a second infusion tube, a first infusion tube, a fourth infusion tube and a fifth infusion tube are fixedly connected to the cultivating box; using a plurality of spray heads, a fourth infusion tube and a fifth infusion tube to carry out pesticide spraying on crops; the cultivation box is irrigated by the third infusion tube, the second infusion tube, the first infusion tube and the plurality of water outlet rings, and the pesticide application efficiency and the irrigation efficiency are higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation box of the intelligent agricultural constant temperature cultivation box;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cultivation box of the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cultivation box of the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a medicine box of the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the system of the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a seventh infusion tube structure of the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the fan structure of the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box.
In the figure: 1-cultivating box; 2-a first electrovalve; 3-a first infusion tube; 4-a second electronic valve; 5-a second infusion tube; 6-a water tank; 7-a third electrovalve; 8-a third infusion tube; 9-a first support plate; 10-heating a box; 11-a buffer tank; 12-a first blower; 13-a controller; 14-a second blower; 15-a carbon dioxide tank; 16-a second support plate; 17-a fourth infusion tube; 18-a fourth electrovalve; 19-a medicine chest; 191-a filter screen; 192-a first water pump; 193-main infusion line; 194-a fifth electrovalve; 195-a fifth infusion tube; 196-medicine box cover; 197-stirring blade; 198-stirring shaft; 199-a motor; 101-a viewing window; 102-temperature display instrument; 103-an operation panel; 104-cultivating a box cover; 105-a fan; 106-a first gas delivery conduit; 108-a first shaft; 109-a second shaft; 1010-a storage box; 1011-LED lamp tube; 1012-second gas delivery pipe; 1014-a temperature sensor; 1015-soil moisture sensor; 1016-a relay; 1017-sixth infusion tube; 1018-seventh infusion line; 10101-water outlet ring; 10102-carbon dioxide concentration sensor; 10103-processor; 10104-constant temperature controller; 1081-a first spray head; 1082-a second spray head; 1083-a third spray head; 1084-a fourth spray head; 1051-a motor; 1053-fan blades; 1054-circular filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution of an intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box: comprises a cultivating box 1, a first electronic valve 2, a first infusion tube 3, a second electronic valve 4, a second infusion tube 5, a water tank 6, a third electronic valve 7, a third infusion tube 8, a first supporting plate 9, a heating box 10, a buffer tank 11, a first blower 12, a controller 13, a second blower 14, a carbon dioxide tank 15, a second supporting plate 16, a fourth infusion tube 17, a fourth electronic valve 18, a medicine box 19, a filter screen 191, a first water pump 192, a main infusion tube 193, a fifth electronic valve 194, a fifth infusion tube 195, a medicine box cover 196, a stirring blade 197, a stirring shaft 198, a motor 199, an observation window 101, a temperature display instrument 102, an operation panel 103, a cultivating box cover 104, a fan 105, a first infusion tube 106, a first rotating shaft 108, a second rotating shaft 109, a storage box 1010, an LED lamp tube 1011, a second infusion tube 1012, a temperature sensor 1014, a soil humidity sensor 1015, a relay 1016, a sixth infusion tube 1017, a water tank 6, a third electronic, A seventh infusion tube 1018, a water outlet ring 10101, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102, a processor 10103, a thermostatic controller 10104, a first spray head 1081, a second spray head 1082, a third spray head 1083, a fourth spray head 1084, a motor 1051, fan blades 1053 and a circular filter screen 1054, wherein a controller 13 is arranged on the cultivation box 1; the side wall of the cultivating box 1 is connected with a buffer tank 11; a first air blower 12 is arranged on the buffer tank 11; the buffer tank 11 is connected with a heating box 10; the other side wall of the cultivating box 1 is connected with a carbon dioxide tank 15; the carbon dioxide tank 15 is provided with a second blower 14; a third infusion tube 8, a second infusion tube 5, a first infusion tube 3, a fourth infusion tube 17 and a fifth infusion tube 195 are fixedly connected to the cultivating box 1; the third infusion tube 8, the second infusion tube 5 and the first infusion tube 3 are respectively provided with a first electronic valve 2, a second electronic valve 4 and a third electronic valve 7; the other ends of the third infusion tube 8, the second infusion tube 5 and the first infusion tube 3 are respectively connected with a water tank 6; a fourth electronic valve 18 and a fifth electronic valve 194 are respectively arranged on the fourth infusion tube 17 and the fifth infusion tube 195; a medicine box 19 is connected to both the fourth liquid transport tube 17 and the fifth liquid transport tube 195.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the cultivation box 1 is connected with a cultivation box cover 104; the side walls of the cultivation boxes 1 are respectively provided with a fan 105; the cultivation box 1 is provided with an observation window 101; the upper end of the cultivation box 1 opposite to the observation window 101 is provided with a temperature display instrument 102 and an operation panel 103; the bottom of the cultivating box 1 is provided with a storage box 1010; the storage box 1010 is provided with a plurality of water outlet rings 10101; the inner wall of the cultivating box 1 is provided with a temperature sensor 1014, a soil humidity sensor 1015, a relay 1016, a carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102, a processor 10103 and a constant temperature controller 10104; the two inner walls of the cultivating box 1 are respectively connected with a second air conveying pipe 1012 and a first air conveying pipe 106; the second gas transmission pipe 1012 is connected with a buffer tank 11; the first gas transmission pipe 106 is connected with a carbon dioxide tank 15; a first rotating shaft 108 and a second rotating shaft 109 are arranged on the inner wall of the cultivating box 1; the first rotating shaft 108 and the second rotating shaft 109 are respectively connected with a sixth infusion tube 1017 and a seventh infusion tube 1018; the sixth infusion tube 1017 and the seventh infusion tube 1018 are respectively connected with a fourth infusion tube 17 and a fifth infusion tube 195; an LED lamp tube 1011 is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivating box 1; the temperature sensor 1014 is electrically connected with the temperature display instrument 102; the temperature display instrument 102, the operation panel 103, the fan 105, the temperature sensor 1014, the soil humidity sensor 1015, the relay 1016, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102, the processor 10103 and the thermostatic controller 10104 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 13; through being provided with cultivation case 1, can thermostatic control, degree of automation is than higher.
In this embodiment, a motor 199 is provided inside the medicine box 19; a stirring shaft 198 is connected to the motor 199; the stirring shaft 198 is connected with a plurality of stirring blades 197; a filter screen 191 is arranged inside the medicine box 19; a first water pump 192 is provided inside the medicine box 19; a main infusion tube 193 is connected to the first water pump 192; the main infusion tube 193 is connected with a fifth infusion tube 195 and a fourth infusion tube 17; the upper end of the medicine box 19 is connected with a medicine box cover 196; the medicines in the medicine boxes are mixed by the medicine boxes, so that the optimal medicine effect is exerted.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the buffer tank 11 is connected with two first supporting plates 9; making the buffer tank 11 relatively stable.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the carbon dioxide tank 15 is connected with a second support plate 16; making the carbon dioxide tank 15 relatively stable.
In this embodiment, the sixth infusion tube 1017 and the seventh infusion tube 1018 are provided with a first spray head 10181, a second spray head 10182, a third spray head 10183 and a fourth spray head 10184; the spraying efficiency is higher.
In this embodiment, the fan 105 is provided with a filter screen 1054; a motor 1051 is arranged on the fan 105; the motor 1051 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 1053; the heat dissipation effect is better.
In this embodiment, the outlet ends of the third infusion tube 8, the second infusion tube 5 and the first infusion tube 3 are connected to a storage box 1010; is convenient for irrigation.
In this embodiment, the LED lamp 1011, the temperature display instrument 102, the operation panel 103, the fan 105, the temperature sensor 1014, the soil humidity sensor 1015, the relay 1016, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102, the processor 10103, the thermostatic controller 10104, and the controller 13 are all provided with an outer housing; the LED lamp tube 1011, the temperature display instrument 102, the operation panel 103, the fan 105, the temperature sensor 1014, the soil humidity sensor 1015, the relay 1016, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102, the processor 10103, the thermostatic controller 10104 and the controller 13 are prevented from being drenched by water; is relatively safe.
In this embodiment, the distance between the first air delivery pipe 106 and the sixth infusion tube 1017 is longer than the length of the sixth infusion tube 1017; the sixth transfusion tube 1017 is convenient to rotate.
The working principle is as follows: this wisdom agricultural constant temperature cultivation case uses operating panel 103 to carry out corresponding operation at first, sets up a temperature difference to cultivating case 1, when surpassing this temperature, relay 1016 will trip, makes heating cabinet 10 stop work, and opens fan 105 and carry out the cooling to cultivating case 1, when the temperature is less than this value, relay 1016 resets, and heating cabinet 10 will normal operating, and then makes the temperature of cultivating the inside of case 1 reach the constant temperature, avoids the temperature too high or too low, leads to crops to be sick; the buffer tank 11 is connected with a heating box 10; the side wall of the cultivating box 1 is connected with a buffer tank 11; the buffer tank 11 is provided with a first blower 12; the heating box 10 heats air, the heated air is pumped into the buffer tank 11 through the first air blower 12, and then the heated air slowly enters the interior of the cultivation box 1 to heat the cultivation box 1; avoid directly using the heating wire to heat cultivation case 1, lead to the high temperature in the short time, and burn the agricultural thing, and lead to crops to die, the crops survival rate is higher. In the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box, the other side wall of the cultivation box 1 is connected with a carbon dioxide tank 15; the carbon dioxide tank 15 is provided with a second blower 14; an LED lamp tube 1011 is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivating box 1; a third infusion tube 8, a second infusion tube 5, a first infusion tube 3, a fourth infusion tube 17 and a fifth infusion tube 195 are fixedly connected to the cultivating box 1; a first electronic valve 2, a second electronic valve 4 and a third electronic valve 7 are respectively arranged on a third infusion tube 8, a second infusion tube 5 and a first infusion tube 3; the other ends of the third infusion tube 8, the second infusion tube 5 and the first infusion tube 3 are respectively connected with a water tank 6; a fourth electronic valve 18 and a fifth electronic valve 194 are provided in the fourth infusion tube 17 and the fifth infusion tube 195, respectively; a medicine box 19 is connected to both the fourth infusion tube 17 and the fifth infusion tube 195; when the moisture content of the cultivating box 1 is low, the soil humidity sensor 1015 feeds back a signal to the controller 13; the controller 13 feeds back signals to the first electronic valve 2, the second electronic valve 4 and the third electronic valve 7; the first electronic valve 2, the second electronic valve 4 and the third electronic valve 7 can be automatically opened, water is input into the storage box 1010 through the third liquid conveying pipe 8, the second liquid conveying pipe 5 and the first liquid conveying pipe 3, crops in the cultivation box 1 are irrigated through the plurality of water outlet rings 10101, when the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102 feeds back signals to the controller 13, the controller 13 feeds back signals to the second air blower 14, the carbon dioxide tank 15 and the LED lamp tube 1011, carbon dioxide and light are conveyed to the cultivation box 1, further the crops are subjected to photosynthesis, and when the crops are ill, the controller 13 transmits the signals to the medicine box 19; the medicine box 19 sprays pesticides, pesticide spraying and irrigation on the cultivating box 1 through the fourth liquid conveying pipe 17, the fifth liquid conveying pipe 195, the fourth electronic valve 18, the fifth electronic valve 194, the first spray head 10181, the second spray head 10182, the third spray head 10183 and the fourth spray head 10184, and the whole process of temperature increase only needs people to watch the observation window 101, the temperature display instrument 102 and the operation panel 103 to see the condition inside the cultivating box 1, so that manual operation is avoided; the degree of automation is relatively high. In the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box, a stirring shaft 198 is connected with a plurality of stirring blades 197; a filter screen 191 is arranged inside the medicine box 19; a first water pump 192 is provided inside the medicine box 19; a main infusion tube 193 is connected to the first water pump 192; a fifth infusion tube 195 and a fourth infusion tube 17 are connected to the main infusion tube 193; a medicine box cover 196 is connected to the upper end of the medicine box 19; when cultivating the inside laxative that needs of case 1, put into medical kit 19 to multiple medicine to add water, and use stirring leaf 197, (mixing) shaft 198 and motor 199 to mix the stirring to the pesticide, make the pesticide mix the effect comparatively good, and then can exert best drug effect, and use first pivot 108 and second pivot 109 to rotate sixth transfer line 1017 and seventh transfer line 1018, and then can carry out all-round application of medicine to crops. In the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box, an LED lamp tube 1011 is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1; the temperature sensor 1014 is electrically connected with the temperature display instrument 102; the temperature display instrument 102, the operation panel 103, the fan 105, the temperature sensor 1014, the soil humidity sensor 1015, the relay 1016, the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102, the processor 10103 and the thermostatic controller 10104 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 13; when the moisture content of the cultivating box 1 is low, the soil humidity sensor 1015 feeds back a signal to the controller 13; the controller 13 feeds back signals to the first electronic valve 2, the second electronic valve 4 and the third electronic valve 7; the first electronic valve 2, the second electronic valve 4 and the third electronic valve 7 can be automatically opened, water is input into the storage box 1010 through the third liquid conveying pipe 8, the second liquid conveying pipe 5 and the first liquid conveying pipe 3, crops in the cultivation box 1 are irrigated through the plurality of water outlet rings 10101, when the carbon dioxide concentration sensor 10102 feeds back signals to the controller 13, the controller 13 feeds back signals to the second air blower 14, the carbon dioxide tank 15 and the LED lamp tube 1011, carbon dioxide and light are conveyed to the cultivation box 1, further the crops are subjected to photosynthesis, and when the crops are ill, the controller 13 transmits the signals to the medicine box 19; the medicine chest 19 sprays pesticides, insecticide spraying and irrigation on the cultivating box 1 through the fourth liquid conveying pipe 17, the fifth liquid conveying pipe 195, the fourth electronic valve 18, the fifth electronic valve 194, the first spray head 10181, the second spray head 10182, the third spray head 10183 and the fourth spray head 10184, so that the crops are relatively slightly influenced by temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, illumination intensity, soil dryness and humidity and diseases, and the crop yield is higher. In the intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box, the sixth infusion tube 1017 and the seventh infusion tube 1018 are respectively provided with a first spray head 10181, a second spray head 10182, a third spray head 10183 and a fourth spray head 10184; a third infusion tube 8, a second infusion tube 5, a first infusion tube 3, a fourth infusion tube 17 and a fifth infusion tube 195 are fixedly connected to the cultivating box 1; the crops are sprayed by using a plurality of spray heads, a fourth infusion tube 17 and a fifth infusion tube 195; the cultivation box 1 is irrigated by the third infusion tube 8, the second infusion tube 5, the first infusion tube 3 and the plurality of water outlet rings 10101, and the pesticide application and irrigation efficiency is high.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a case is cultivated to wisdom agricultural constant temperature which characterized in that: comprises a cultivating box (1), a first electronic valve (2), a first infusion tube (3), a second electronic valve (4), a second infusion tube (5), a water tank (6), a third electronic valve (7), a third infusion tube (8), a first supporting plate (9), a heating box (10), a buffer tank (11), a first air blower (12), a controller (13), a second air blower (14), a carbon dioxide tank (15), a second supporting plate (16), a fourth infusion tube (17), a fourth electronic valve (18), a medicine box (19), a filter screen (191), a first water pump (192), a main infusion tube (193), a fifth electronic valve (194), a fifth infusion tube (195), a medicine box cover (196), stirring blades (197), a stirring shaft (198), a cultivating motor (199), an observation window (101), a temperature display instrument (102), an operation panel (103), a box cover (104), The cultivation device comprises a fan (105), a first air conveying pipe (106), a first rotating shaft (108), a second rotating shaft (109), a storage box (1010), an LED lamp tube (1011), a second air conveying pipe (1012), a temperature sensor (1014), a soil humidity sensor (1015), a relay (1016), a sixth liquid conveying pipe (1017), a seventh liquid conveying pipe (1018), a water outlet ring (10101), a carbon dioxide concentration sensor (10102), a processor (10103), a thermostatic controller (10104), a first spray head (1081), a second spray head (1082), a third spray head (1083), a fourth spray head (1084), a motor (1051), fan blades (1053) and a circular filter screen (1054), wherein a controller (13) is arranged on the cultivation box (1); the side wall of the cultivation box (1) is connected with a buffer tank (11); a first air blower (12) is arranged on the buffer tank (11); the buffer tank (11) is connected with a heating box (10); the other side wall of the cultivating box (1) is connected with a carbon dioxide tank (15); a second air blower (14) is arranged on the carbon dioxide tank (15); a third infusion tube (8), a second infusion tube (5), a first infusion tube (3), a fourth infusion tube (17) and a fifth infusion tube (195) are fixedly connected to the cultivating box (1); a first electronic valve (2), a second electronic valve (4) and a third electronic valve (7) are respectively arranged on the third infusion tube (8), the second infusion tube (5) and the first infusion tube (3); the other ends of the third infusion tube (8), the second infusion tube (5) and the first infusion tube (3) are respectively connected with a water tank (6); a fourth electronic valve (18) and a fifth electronic valve (194) are respectively arranged on the fourth infusion tube (17) and the fifth infusion tube (195); the fourth infusion tube (17) and the fifth infusion tube (195) are both connected with a medicine box (19).
2. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the cultivation box (1) is connected with a cultivation box cover (104); the side walls of the cultivation box (1) are respectively provided with a fan (105); an observation window (101) is arranged on the cultivation box (1); the upper end of the cultivation box (1) opposite to the observation window (101) is provided with a temperature display instrument (102) and an operation panel (103); a storage box (1010) is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box (1); a plurality of water outlet rings (10101) are arranged on the storage box (1010); the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (1014), a soil humidity sensor (1015), a relay (1016), a carbon dioxide concentration sensor (10102), a processor (10103) and a constant temperature controller (10104); the two inner walls of the cultivating box (1) are respectively connected with a second air conveying pipe (1012) and a first air conveying pipe (106); the second gas transmission pipe (1012) is connected with a buffer tank (11); the first gas transmission pipe (106) is connected with a carbon dioxide tank (15); a first rotating shaft (108) and a second rotating shaft (109) are arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box (1); the first rotating shaft (108) and the second rotating shaft (109) are respectively connected with a sixth infusion tube (1017) and a seventh infusion tube (1018); the sixth infusion tube (1017) and the seventh infusion tube (1018) are respectively connected with a fourth infusion tube (17) and a fifth infusion tube (195); an LED lamp tube (1011) is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box (1); the temperature sensor (1014) is electrically connected with the temperature display instrument (102); the temperature display instrument (102), the operation panel (103), the fan (105), the temperature sensor (1014), the soil humidity sensor (1015), the relay (1016), the carbon dioxide concentration sensor (10102), the processor (10103) and the thermostatic controller (10104) are respectively electrically connected with the controller (13).
3. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a motor (199) is arranged in the medicine box (19); a stirring shaft (198) is connected to the motor (199); the stirring shaft (198) is connected with a plurality of stirring blades (197); a filter screen (191) is arranged in the medicine box (19); a first water pump (192) is arranged in the medicine box (19); the first water pump (192) is connected with a main infusion tube (193); the main infusion tube (193) is connected with a fifth infusion tube (195) and a fourth infusion tube (17); the upper end of the medicine box (19) is connected with a medicine box cover (196).
4. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the buffer tank (11) is connected with two first supporting plates (9).
5. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the carbon dioxide tank (15) is connected with a second support plate (16).
6. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sixth infusion tube (1017) and the seventh infusion tube (1018) are respectively provided with a first spray head (10181), a second spray head (10182), a third spray head (10183) and a fourth spray head (10184).
7. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (1054) is arranged on the fan (105); a motor (1051) is arranged on the fan (105); the motor (1051) is provided with a plurality of fan blades (1053).
8. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outlet ends of the third infusion tube (8), the second infusion tube (5) and the first infusion tube (3) are connected with a storage box (1010).
9. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the LED lamp tube (1011), the temperature display instrument (102), the operation panel (103), the fan (105), the temperature sensor (1014), the soil humidity sensor (1015), the relay (1016), the carbon dioxide concentration sensor (10102), the processor (10103), the thermostatic controller (10104) and the controller (13) are all provided with outer shells.
10. The intelligent agricultural constant-temperature cultivation box as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the first air conveying pipe (106) and the sixth infusion pipe (1017) is longer than the length of the sixth infusion pipe (1017).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316546.7A CN111066515A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Case is cultivated to wisdom agricultural constant temperature |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911316546.7A CN111066515A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Case is cultivated to wisdom agricultural constant temperature |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111066515A true CN111066515A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911316546.7A Withdrawn CN111066515A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Case is cultivated to wisdom agricultural constant temperature |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113545241A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-26 | 宁波保税区韬鸿化工科技有限公司 | Wisdom agricultural is with constant temperature cultivation case |
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2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201911316546.7A patent/CN111066515A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113545241A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-26 | 宁波保税区韬鸿化工科技有限公司 | Wisdom agricultural is with constant temperature cultivation case |
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Application publication date: 20200428 |