CN111036423A - A continuous wet material feeder with screening function - Google Patents
A continuous wet material feeder with screening function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111036423A CN111036423A CN201911360173.3A CN201911360173A CN111036423A CN 111036423 A CN111036423 A CN 111036423A CN 201911360173 A CN201911360173 A CN 201911360173A CN 111036423 A CN111036423 A CN 111036423A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000035744 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/04—Periodical feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/02—Electric motor drives
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开一种具有筛选功能的持续性湿料供料机，包括安装架，安装架顶部一侧固定安装有支撑台，支撑台顶部固定安装有筒座，筒座顶部固定安装有下料筒，下料筒上安装有筒盖，筒座、下料筒均为圆柱状，筒座内固定安装有第一电机，第一电机输出轴贯穿下料筒底壁且固定连接有转动盘，转动盘上方设置有挡料板。本发明通过湿料被离心筒离心将石块、沙粒从筛孔内筛出并落入沉沙斗内，石块、沙粒通过沉沙斗经过引导框的引导至沉沙箱内，负压风机将湿料从出料管吸出，解决现有技术中湿料需要经过烘干后才能进行筛分的技术问题。
The invention discloses a continuous wet material feeder with screening function, comprising an installation frame, a support table is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the installation frame, a cylinder seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support table, and a lower material cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder seat , a barrel cover is installed on the lowering barrel, the barrel seat and the lowering barrel are cylindrical, a first motor is fixedly installed in the barrel seat, and the output shaft of the first motor penetrates the bottom wall of the lowering barrel and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, which rotates A baffle plate is arranged above the plate. In the invention, the wet material is centrifuged by the centrifugal cylinder to screen out the stones and sand particles from the sieve holes and fall into the sand settling bucket. The compressor sucks the wet material out of the discharge pipe, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the wet material needs to be dried before being screened.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer production, in particular to a continuous wet material feeder with a screening function.
Background
The agricultural production mechanization requires that the fertilizer is in a particle ball shape, the fertilizing speed is improved, and the agricultural production cost is reduced. The fineness of the raw materials for producing the granulated fertilizer is required to be more than 60 meshes, and the higher the mesh number is, the better the balling effect is. The granular organic fertilizer is also prepared from the main raw materials of agricultural straws, forestry wastes, livestock and poultry manure and the like through microbial decomposition.
The average length of the decomposed fiber is more than 1cm, the fiber can be granulated into balls after being crushed, but the moisture of the decomposed material is more than 30%, the raw material with the moisture of more than 30% cannot be crushed into the fineness of more than 60 meshes in the market, the decomposed raw material of many enterprises is blown by natural wind and is dried in the sun, the moisture and the like are naturally reduced, and the time is generally more than 3 months; conditional enterprises dry by heat energy and then crush the dried materials, and consume a large amount of heat energy, electric energy and manpower. The conventional material crushing process is that the moisture content of the material is below 5%, and the material is beaten or ground by a heavy hammer and then subjected to a screening process, if the moisture content is high, the screening is also very difficult, and dust pollution is also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a continuous wet material feeding machine with a screening function, which solves the following technical problems: (1) the angle of the outer shell is adjusted by screwing the fastening bolt, the fastening bolt moves in the waist-shaped hole on the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are screwed after the angle of the outer shell is adjusted, the output shaft of a second motor drives a first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives a second belt pulley to rotate through belt transmission, the second belt pulley drives a transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives a centrifugal cylinder to rotate through a fixing strip, wet materials are centrifuged by the centrifugal cylinder to screen out stones and sand grains from sieve holes and fall into a sand settling hopper, the stones and the sand grains are guided into a sand settling box through a guide frame through the sand settling hopper, and a negative pressure fan sucks out the wet materials from a discharge pipe, so that the technical problem that the wet materials can be screened after being dried in the prior art is solved; (2) drive gear revolve through third motor output shaft, gear engagement drives the rack and rises, the slider prolongs the slide rail and rises, and then it rises to drive guide frame, guide frame top and the heavy husky fill bottom in corresponding position communicate, put into the lower feed cylinder wet material, wet material falls into on the rolling disc through the pan feeding mouth through the guide of striker plate, cover the cover, first motor output shaft in the cylinder base drives the rolling disc and rotates, the rotatory centrifugation of rolling disc drives wet material and gets into in first conveyer from first through-hole, and then get into the second conveyer through first conveyer pipe, and finally get into the centrifuge bowl through the second conveyer pipe, solve among the prior art wet material and splash easily and the not good technical problem of centrifugal effect among the centrifugation process.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a continuous wet material feeding machine with a screening function comprises a mounting frame, wherein a supporting table is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting frame, a barrel seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting table, a lower charging barrel is fixedly mounted on the top of the barrel seat, a barrel cover is mounted on the lower charging barrel, the barrel seat and the lower charging barrel are both cylindrical, a first motor is fixedly mounted in the barrel seat, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the bottom wall of the lower charging barrel and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a material baffle plate is arranged above the rotating disc and is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the lower charging barrel, a material inlet is formed between the material baffle plate and the inner wall of the lower charging barrel, a first through hole is formed in one side of the lower charging barrel, the first through hole is communicated with a first conveying pipe, one end of the first conveying pipe, which is far away from the first through hole, is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a second conveying, the second through hole is formed in one end of the outer shell;
the centrifugal cylinder is a hollow cylinder body, six fixing strips are arranged on the inner walls of two ends of the centrifugal cylinder in equal radian, a plurality of sieve holes are formed in the surface of the centrifugal cylinder, a transmission rod penetrates through the center of the centrifugal cylinder, the transmission rod rotates in the inner cavity of the shell body, two sand settling hoppers are communicated with the bottom of the shell body, and the two sand settling hoppers are arranged below the centrifugal cylinder;
still install two backup pads on the mounting bracket, backup pad top slidable mounting has the sand setting box, and two sand setting box correspondences set up in two sand setting fill belows, the guide frame sets up in the sand setting box inner chamber, guide frame one side outer wall fixed mounting has the rack, rack one side meshing is connected with the gear, third motor output shaft tip is located to the gear housing, third motor fixed mounting is in sand setting box one side outer wall.
Furthermore, four slide rails are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of two sides of the sand sediment box, slide blocks are arranged on the slide rails in a sliding mode, and the slide blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame.
Further, two first fixed sheets and two second fixed sheets are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the outer shell, the first fixed sheets are connected with the waist-shaped holes in the first installation seat through fastening bolts, the second fixed sheets are connected with the round holes in the second installation seat through fastening bolts, and the first installation seat and the second installation seat are fixedly installed at the top of the installation frame.
Further, the second belt pulley has been cup jointed to transfer line one end through shell body and tip, the second motor is installed through the motor fixing base in shell body outer wall one side, first belt pulley has been cup jointed to second motor output shaft tip, first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through belt transmission.
Furthermore, the transmission rod is welded at one end, away from the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, of each fixing strip, and six fixing strips are welded on the outer peripheral surface of the transmission rod in equal radians.
Further, shell body top one side intercommunication has the discharging pipe, negative-pressure air fan is installed at the discharging pipe top.
Further, the feeding process of the feeding machine is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: screwing a fastening bolt, adjusting the angle of the outer shell, moving the fastening bolt in the kidney-shaped hole on the first mounting seat, screwing the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat after the angle of the outer shell is adjusted, driving a gear to rotate by an output shaft of a third motor, driving a rack to ascend by gear meshing, driving a sliding block to ascend along a sliding rail, further driving a guide frame to ascend, and communicating the top of the guide frame with the bottom of the sand hopper at a corresponding position;
step two: wet materials are placed into a lower material barrel, the wet materials fall onto a rotating disc through a material inlet under the guidance of a material baffle plate, a barrel cover is covered, a first motor output shaft in a barrel seat drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates and centrifugally drives the wet materials to enter a first conveying pipe from a first through hole, then enter a second conveying pipe through the first conveying pipe, and finally enter a centrifugal barrel through the second conveying pipe;
step three: the second motor output shaft drives the first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through belt transmission, the second belt pulley drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the centrifugal cylinder to rotate through the fixing strip, wet materials are centrifuged by the centrifugal cylinder to sieve out stones, sand grains are sieved out of the sieve holes and fall into the sand settling hopper, the stones, the sand grains are guided into the sand settling tank through the sand settling hopper through the guide frame, the sand settling tank is pulled out in a sliding mode from the support plate, the stones and the sand grains in the sand settling tank can be taken out, wet materials which are not sieved out pass through one side of the centrifugal cylinder, and the negative pressure fan sucks the wet materials out of the discharge pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention relates to a continuous wet material feeder with a screening function, which adjusts the angle of an outer shell by screwing a fastening bolt, the fastening bolt moves in a kidney-shaped hole on a first mounting seat, the first mounting seat and a second mounting seat are screwed after the angle of the outer shell is adjusted, the angle of a centrifugal cylinder can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the outer shell through the setting, the screening efficiency of stones and sand grains in wet materials is increased, and simultaneously the condition that the wet materials cannot be drawn out by a negative pressure fan after the centrifugation of the centrifugal cylinder is effectively avoided, an output shaft of a third motor drives a gear to rotate, gear meshing drives a rack to rise, a slide block rises along a slide rail, further drives a guide frame to rise, the top of the guide frame is communicated with the bottom of a sand settling hopper at a corresponding position, through the setting, after the adjustment of the angle of the outer shell changes to drive the height of the sand settling hopper to adjust, the height of the guide frame can guide the stones and the sand, the situation that stones and sand particles are splashed randomly is prevented;
(2) the wet material is placed into the lower material cylinder, the wet material falls onto the rotating disc through the material inlet under the guidance of the material baffle plate, the cylinder cover is covered, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by a first motor output shaft in the cylinder seat, the rotating disc rotates and centrifugally drives the wet material to enter the first conveying pipe from the first through hole, then the wet material enters the second conveying pipe through the first conveying pipe and finally enters the centrifugal cylinder through the second conveying pipe, through the arrangement, the material baffle plate effectively blocks the splashing of the wet material in the centrifugal rotation process of the wet material driven by the rotating disc, and meanwhile, the wet material is effectively pre-separated in the centrifugal process of the rotating disc, so that the screening effect of the subsequent centrifugal cylinder is effectively improved;
(3) the second motor output shaft drives first belt pulley and rotates, first belt pulley drives the rotation of second belt pulley through belt drive, the second belt pulley drives the transfer line and rotates, the transfer line drives the centrifuge bowl through the fixed strip and rotates, wet material is by centrifuge bowl centrifugation with the stone, sand grain sieves out and falls into in the sand sediment fill from the sieve mesh, the stone, sand grain passes through the sand sediment fill and guides to the sand sediment incasement through the guide frame, negative-pressure air fan is with wet material from the discharging pipe suction, through this setting, effectively to the stone in the wet material, sand grain separates with wet material, it is effectual to separate.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a continuous wet feed machine with screening function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the connection of the cartridge holder and the feed cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the feed barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of the outer case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal structure view of the centrifugal cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an internal structural view of the sand box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the guide frame of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a side view of the inventive caisson.
In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a support table; 3. a cartridge holder; 4. feeding the material barrel; 41. a striker plate; 42. a feeding port; 43. a first through hole; 44. a cylinder cover; 5. a first motor; 6. rotating the disc; 71. a first transfer pipe; 72. a second transfer tube; 8. an outer housing; 81. a second through hole; 9. a centrifugal cylinder; 91. screening holes; 10. a transmission rod; 11. a fixing strip; 12. a sand settling hopper; 13. a second motor; 141. a first pulley; 142. a second pulley; 151. a first fixing sheet; 152. a second fixing sheet; 16. fastening a bolt; 17. a first mounting seat; 18. a second mounting seat; 19. a sand box; 20. a third motor; 21. a slide rail; 22. a gear; 23. a slider; 24. a rack; 25. a support plate; 26. a guide frame; 27. a discharge pipe; 28. a negative pressure fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention is a continuous wet material feeder with a screening function, comprising an installation frame 1, a support platform 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the installation frame 1, a barrel base 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 2, a blanking barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the barrel base 3, a barrel cover 44 is installed on the blanking barrel 4, the barrel base 3 and the blanking barrel 4 are both cylindrical, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed in the barrel base 3, an output shaft of the first motor 5 penetrates through the bottom wall of the blanking barrel 4 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 6, a material blocking plate 41 is arranged above the rotating disc 6, the material blocking plate 41 is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the blanking barrel 4, a material inlet 42 is arranged between the material blocking plate 41 and the inner wall of the blanking barrel 4, a first through hole 43 is arranged on one side of the blanking barrel 4, the first through hole 43 is communicated with a first transmission pipe 71, one end of, one end of the second conveying pipe 72, which is far away from the first conveying pipe 71, is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second through hole 81, and the second through hole 81 is formed in one end of the outer shell 8;
a centrifugal cylinder 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell 8, the centrifugal cylinder 9 is a hollow cylinder, six fixing strips 11 are arranged on the inner walls of two ends of the centrifugal cylinder 9 in equal radian, a plurality of sieve holes 91 are formed in the surface of the centrifugal cylinder 9, a transmission rod 10 penetrates through the circle center of the centrifugal cylinder 9, the transmission rod 10 rotates in the inner cavity of the outer shell 8, the bottom of the outer shell 8 is communicated with two sand settling hoppers 12, and the two sand settling hoppers 12 are arranged below the centrifugal cylinder 9;
still install two backup pads 25 on the mounting bracket 1, backup pad 25 top slidable mounting has sand setting box 19, and two sand setting box 19 correspond and set up in two sand setting fill 12 below, and guide frame 26 sets up in the 19 inner chambers of sand setting box, and guide frame 26 one side outer wall fixed mounting has rack 24, and rack 24 one side meshing is connected with gear 22, and third motor 20 output shaft tip is located to the gear 22 cover, and third motor 20 fixed mounting is in sand setting box 19 one side outer wall.
Specifically, four slide rails 21 are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of two sides of the sand box 19, a slide block 23 is slidably installed on the slide rails 21, and the slide block 23 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame 26. Two first fixing sheets 151 and two second fixing sheets 152 are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of two sides of the outer shell 8, the first fixing sheets 151 are connected with a waist-shaped hole in the first installation seat 17 through a fastening bolt 16, the second fixing sheets 152 are connected with a round hole in the second installation seat 18 through the fastening bolt 16, and the first installation seat 17 and the second installation seat 18 are fixedly installed at the top of the installation frame 1. One end of the transmission rod 10 penetrates through the outer shell 8, the end part of the transmission rod is sleeved with a second belt pulley 142, one side of the outer wall of the outer shell 8 is provided with a second motor 13 through a motor fixing seat, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 13 is sleeved with a first belt pulley 141, and the first belt pulley 141 is connected with the second belt pulley 142 through belt transmission. The end of the fixing strip 11 far away from the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 9 is welded with a transmission rod 10, and six fixing strips 11 are welded on the peripheral surface of the transmission rod 10 in equal radian. A discharge pipe 27 is communicated with one side of the top of the outer shell 8, and a negative pressure fan 28 is installed at the top of the discharge pipe 27. The feeding process of the feeding machine is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: screwing a fastening bolt 16, adjusting the angle of the outer shell 8, enabling the fastening bolt 16 to move in a kidney-shaped hole in the first mounting seat 17, screwing the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18 after the angle of the outer shell 8 is adjusted, driving a gear 22 to rotate by an output shaft of a third motor 20, enabling the gear 22 to be meshed with a driving rack 24 to ascend, enabling a sliding block 23 to ascend along a sliding rail 21 and further driving a guide frame 26 to ascend, and enabling the top of the guide frame 26 to be communicated with the bottom of the sand settling hopper 12 at the corresponding position;
step two: wet materials are put into the lower charging barrel 4, the wet materials fall onto the rotating disc 6 through the feeding port 42 under the guidance of the material baffle plate 41, the barrel cover 44 is covered, the output shaft of the first motor 5 in the barrel seat 3 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate, the rotating disc 6 rotates and centrifugally drives the wet materials to enter the first conveying pipe 71 from the first through hole 43, then enter the second conveying pipe 72 through the first conveying pipe 71, and finally enter the centrifugal barrel 9 through the second conveying pipe 72;
step three: the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives the first belt pulley 141 to rotate, the first belt pulley 141 drives the second belt pulley 142 to rotate through belt transmission, the second belt pulley 142 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate, the transmission rod 10 drives the centrifugal cylinder 9 to rotate through the fixing strip 11, the wet material is centrifuged by the centrifugal cylinder 9 to sieve out stones and sand particles from the sieve holes 91 and fall into the sand settling hopper 12, the stones and sand particles are guided into the sand settling tank 19 through the sand settling hopper 12 through the guide frame 26, the sand settling tank 19 is pulled out from the support plate 25 in a sliding manner, the stones and sand particles in the sand settling tank 19 can be taken out, the wet material which is not sieved out passes through one side of the centrifugal cylinder 9, and the wet material is sucked out from the discharge pipe 27 by the negative pressure fan 28.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the continuous wet material feeder with screening function of the present embodiment works as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: screwing a fastening bolt 16, adjusting the angle of the outer shell 8, enabling the fastening bolt 16 to move in a kidney-shaped hole in the first mounting seat 17, screwing the first mounting seat 17 and the second mounting seat 18 after the angle of the outer shell 8 is adjusted, driving a gear 22 to rotate by an output shaft of a third motor 20, enabling the gear 22 to be meshed with a driving rack 24 to ascend, enabling a sliding block 23 to ascend along a sliding rail 21 and further driving a guide frame 26 to ascend, and enabling the top of the guide frame 26 to be communicated with the bottom of the sand settling hopper 12 at the corresponding position;
step two: wet materials are put into the lower charging barrel 4, the wet materials fall onto the rotating disc 6 through the feeding port 42 under the guidance of the material baffle plate 41, the barrel cover 44 is covered, the output shaft of the first motor 5 in the barrel seat 3 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate, the rotating disc 6 rotates and centrifugally drives the wet materials to enter the first conveying pipe 71 from the first through hole 43, then enter the second conveying pipe 72 through the first conveying pipe 71, and finally enter the centrifugal barrel 9 through the second conveying pipe 72;
step three: the output shaft of the second motor 13 drives the first belt pulley 141 to rotate, the first belt pulley 141 drives the second belt pulley 142 to rotate through belt transmission, the second belt pulley 142 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate, the transmission rod 10 drives the centrifugal cylinder 9 to rotate through the fixing strip 11, the wet material is centrifuged by the centrifugal cylinder 9 to sieve out stones and sand particles from the sieve holes 91 and fall into the sand settling hopper 12, the stones and sand particles are guided into the sand settling tank 19 through the sand settling hopper 12 through the guide frame 26, the sand settling tank 19 is pulled out from the support plate 25 in a sliding manner, the stones and sand particles in the sand settling tank 19 can be taken out, the wet material which is not sieved out passes through one side of the centrifugal cylinder 9, and the wet material is sucked out from the discharge pipe 27 by the negative pressure fan 28.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a continuous nature wet material feeder with screening function, its characterized in that, includes mounting bracket (1), mounting bracket (1) top one side fixed mounting has a brace table (2), brace table (2) top fixed mounting has barrel holder (3), barrel holder (3) top fixed mounting has lower feed cylinder (4), install cover (44) on feed cylinder (4) down, barrel holder (3), lower feed cylinder (4) are cylindric, fixed mounting has first motor (5) in barrel holder (3), first motor (5) output shaft runs through feed cylinder (4) diapire and fixedly connected with rolling disc (6) down, rolling disc (6) top is provided with striker plate (41), striker plate (41) are the slope form and are fixed in feed cylinder (4) inner wall down, just striker plate (41) and be provided with pan feeding mouth (42) down between feed cylinder (4) inner wall, a first through hole (43) is formed in one side of the feeding barrel (4), the first through hole (43) is communicated with a first conveying pipe (71), one end, far away from the first through hole (43), of the first conveying pipe (71) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a second conveying pipe (72), one end, far away from the first conveying pipe (71), of the second conveying pipe (72) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of a second through hole (81), and the second through hole (81) is formed in one end of the outer shell (8);
a centrifugal cylinder (9) is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer shell (8), the centrifugal cylinder (9) is a hollow cylinder body, six fixing strips (11) are arranged on inner walls of two ends of the centrifugal cylinder (9) in equal radian, a plurality of sieve holes (91) are formed in the surface of the centrifugal cylinder (9), a transmission rod (10) penetrates through the circle center of the centrifugal cylinder (9), the transmission rod (10) rotates in the inner cavity of the outer shell (8), two sand settling hoppers (12) are communicated with the bottom of the outer shell (8), and the two sand settling hoppers (12) are arranged below the centrifugal cylinder (9);
still install two backup pads (25) on mounting bracket (1), backup pad (25) top slidable mounting has sand setting box (19), and two sand setting box (19) correspond and set up in two sand setting fill (12) below, guide frame (26) set up in sand setting box (19) inner chamber, guide frame (26) one side outer wall fixed mounting has rack (24), rack (24) one side meshing is connected with gear (22), third motor (20) output shaft tip is located to gear (22) cover, third motor (20) fixed mounting is in sand setting box (19) one side outer wall.
2. The continuous wet material feeding machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein four sliding rails (21) are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sand box (19), a sliding block (23) is slidably installed on the sliding rails (21), and the sliding block (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame (26).
3. The continuous wet material feeding machine with the screening function is characterized in that two first fixing plates (151) and two second fixing plates (152) are symmetrically installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the outer shell (8), the first fixing plates (151) are connected with kidney-shaped holes in the first installation base (17) through fastening bolts (16), the second fixing plates (152) are connected with round holes in the second installation base (18) through fastening bolts (16), and the first installation base (17) and the second installation base (18) are fixedly installed on the top of the installation base (1).
4. The continuous wet material feeding machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the transmission rod (10) penetrates through the outer shell (8) and the end of the transmission rod is sleeved with a second belt pulley (142), a second motor (13) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the outer shell (8) through a motor fixing seat, a first belt pulley (141) is sleeved on the end of an output shaft of the second motor (13), and the first belt pulley (141) is connected with the second belt pulley (142) through belt transmission.
5. The continuous wet material feeding machine with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of each fixing strip (11) far away from the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder (9) is welded with a transmission rod (10), and six fixing strips (11) are welded on the outer peripheral surface of the transmission rod (10) in equal radian.
6. The continuous wet material feeding machine with the screening function of claim 1, wherein a discharging pipe (27) is communicated with one side of the top of the outer shell (8), and a negative pressure fan (28) is installed at the top of the discharging pipe (27).
7. A continuous wet feed machine with screening function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the feeding process of the machine is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: screwing a fastening bolt (16), adjusting the angle of an outer shell (8), wherein the fastening bolt (16) moves in a kidney-shaped hole on a first mounting seat (17), screwing the first mounting seat (17) and a second mounting seat (18) after the angle of the outer shell (8) is adjusted, an output shaft of a third motor (20) drives a gear (22) to rotate, the gear (22) is meshed with a driving rack (24) to ascend, a sliding block (23) ascends along a sliding rail (21) to further drive a guide frame (26) to ascend, and the top of the guide frame (26) is communicated with the bottom of a sand sinking hopper (12) at a corresponding position;
step two: wet materials are placed into the lower material feeding barrel (4), the wet materials are guided by the material baffle plate (41) to fall onto the rotating disc (6) through the material inlet (42), the barrel cover (44) is covered, the output shaft of the first motor (5) in the barrel seat (3) drives the rotating disc (6) to rotate, the rotating disc (6) rotates and centrifugally drives the wet materials to enter the first conveying pipe (71) from the first through hole (43), then enter the second conveying pipe (72) through the first conveying pipe (71), and finally enter the centrifugal barrel (9) through the second conveying pipe (72);
step three: an output shaft of a second motor (13) drives a first belt pulley (141) to rotate, the first belt pulley (141) drives a second belt pulley (142) to rotate through belt transmission, the second belt pulley (142) drives a transmission rod (10) to rotate, the transmission rod (10) drives a centrifugal cylinder (9) to rotate through a fixing strip (11), wet materials are centrifuged by the centrifugal cylinder (9) to screen out stones and sand grains from sieve holes (91) and fall into a sand settling hopper (12), the stones and the sand grains are guided into a sand settling box (19) through a guide frame (26) through the sand settling hopper (12), the sand settling box (19) is pulled out in a sliding mode from a support plate (25), the stones and the sand grains in the sand settling box (19) can be taken out, the wet materials which are not screened out pass through one side of the centrifugal cylinder (9), and a negative pressure fan (28) sucks the wet materials out of a discharge pipe (27).
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Cited By (1)
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| CN118491686A (en) * | 2024-07-15 | 2024-08-16 | 辽宁华锆新材料有限公司 | Separation and purification device for industrial metallurgy |
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