CN111023856A - Heat pipe fan heater - Google Patents
Heat pipe fan heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111023856A CN111023856A CN201911331929.1A CN201911331929A CN111023856A CN 111023856 A CN111023856 A CN 111023856A CN 201911331929 A CN201911331929 A CN 201911331929A CN 111023856 A CN111023856 A CN 111023856A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cooling
- cooling tower
- air cooler
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011901 water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007921 sprays Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000576 supplementary Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003897 fog Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 fillers Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melts Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
- F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
- F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
- F28B9/005—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for protection against freezing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C1/00—Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/04—Distributing or accumulator troughs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
- F28F25/06—Spray nozzles or spray pipes
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of circulating water cooling, in particular to a heat pipe fan heater.
Background
Currently, evaporative cooling devices and air cooling devices are mainly available in the cooling device market. The evaporative cooling device comprises a cooling tower, a closed tower, an evaporative cooler, an air cooler (island) and the like. When the external temperature is higher, the evaporation rate of the evaporative cooling device is higher, and the heat exchange capacity of the non-evaporative cooling device is reduced; when the external environment temperature is lower, the cooling device can be frozen and burst, the water vapor at the outlet or the water vapor at the air inlet of the wet cooling device can be condensed into fog when meeting cold, and can cause freezing in the downwind direction to influence the environmental sight and road traffic; dust storm and other foreign objects need to be prevented when there are more insects or when the external wind speed is high.
For a circulating water field designed according to national standards, in order to maintain the salt content of circulating water, a part of circulating water, called sewage, needs to be drained, and the part of circulating water generally accounts for about 0.5% of the circulating water. Even without this portion of the effluent, the owner has other effluents that require abatement to reduce the impact on the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat pipe fan heater which can reduce the evaporation rate of wet cold water vapor and has a water-saving effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a heat pipe fan heater which comprises a cooling tower body, a cold water tank and an auxiliary cooling device, wherein the cold water tank is arranged below the cooling tower body, the auxiliary cooling device is arranged at an air inlet of the cooling tower body, an air duct and an air cooler are arranged on the cooling tower body, a hot water return pipe is arranged on the air cooler, the auxiliary cooling device comprises a spraying device, a water source, a heat exchange device, a plurality of water pipes and a sewage tank, the spraying device is connected with the water source through the water pipes, the sewage tank is arranged below the spraying device, the heat exchange device comprises a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the hot water return pipe.
In order to better cool the equipment, the invention improves that the heat exchange device is a light pipe.
In order to better cool the equipment, the invention improves that the heat exchange device is a finned tube.
In order to better utilize water resources, the invention improves the method that the water resources are sewage, sewage or tap water.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel design and simple structure, and has the following characteristics:
(1) the auxiliary cooling device reduces the temperature of air entering the air cooler, increases the relative humidity of the air cooler, reduces the heat load of the air cooler, and can reduce the water supplement amount of the air cooler to achieve the purpose of saving water.
(2) When the cooling tower needs to be prevented from freezing, the reduction of the amount of spray water or the direct closing of the spray water can be considered, the temperature of air entering the cooling tower is increased, the ambient temperature of the air inlet of the cooling tower and the bottom of the filler is increased to melt or prevent ice, the cooling tower can be considered to be closed when the external temperature is very low, and only the auxiliary cooling device is opened.
(3) The fact that the auxiliary cooling device can be used as a device capable of performing pure dry cooling and evaporative cooling is that when the auxiliary cooling device is used together with a cooling tower, fog dissipation can be achieved, and especially when the external temperature is very low, fog-free and 100% water-saving rate can be achieved when only dry cooling part operates but not wet cooling operation.
(4) Because the sewage is sprayed and evaporated, part of the sewage can be reduced, the temperature of the sewage is increased, the sewage treatment is facilitated, and the heat preservation cost of the sewage in winter can be reduced.
(5) The heat exchange capacity of the air cooler is in direct proportion to the temperature difference of the fluid inside and outside the pipe, and the fluid outside the pipe is air. Under the low humid environment of high temperature in summer, auxiliary cooling device can reduce the ambient air temperature who gets into the air cooler and increase its relative humidity to make air cooler heat transfer ability improve, simultaneously because auxiliary heat transfer device is wet cold, can accomplish partly heat load, make the temperature of intraductal technology fluid lower, can accomplish the cooling task better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1-cooling tower body; 2-a cold water tank; 3-auxiliary cooling means; 4-an air duct; 5-a spraying device; 6-heat exchange device; 7-a sewage tank.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to the attached figure 1, the invention provides a heat pipe fan heater, which comprises a cooling tower body 1, a cold water tank 2 and an auxiliary cooling device 3, wherein the cold water tank 2 is arranged below the cooling tower body 1, the auxiliary cooling device 3 is arranged at an air inlet of the cooling tower body 1, an air duct 4 and an air cooler are arranged on the cooling tower body 1, a hot water return pipe is arranged on the air cooler, the auxiliary cooling device comprises a spraying device 5, a water source, a heat exchange device 6, a plurality of water pipes and a sewage tank 7, the spraying device 5 is connected with the water source through the water pipes, the sewage tank 7 is arranged below the spraying device 5, the heat exchange device 6 comprises a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the hot water return pipe.
In order to better cool the equipment, the heat exchange device 6 is a light pipe. In order to better cool the equipment, the heat exchange device 6 is a finned tube. In order to better utilize water resources, the water source is sewage, sewage or tap water.
The air cooling tower is characterized in that auxiliary cooling devices 3 are additionally arranged on two sides of an air opening of an air cooling tower body 1, a water inlet pipe of each auxiliary cooling device 3 is connected with a hot water return pipe of an air cooler, a water outlet pipe of each auxiliary cooling device 3 is connected with a water distribution system of the air cooler, a light pipe or a finned pipe is used as a heat exchange element of each auxiliary cooling device 3, circulating water hot water is arranged in each auxiliary cooling device, spray water is arranged outside each auxiliary cooling device, and sewage, sewage or other water sources are adopted for water supplement of the spray water.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911331929.1A CN111023856A (en) | 2019-12-21 | 2019-12-21 | Heat pipe fan heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911331929.1A CN111023856A (en) | 2019-12-21 | 2019-12-21 | Heat pipe fan heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111023856A true CN111023856A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
Family
ID=70211392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911331929.1A CN111023856A (en) | 2019-12-21 | 2019-12-21 | Heat pipe fan heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111023856A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101169299A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-04-30 | 清华大学 | Indirect evaporation type cooling/condensing device |
| CN102313483A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-11 | 巴尔的摩汽圈公司 | Induced draught formula cooling tower |
| CN102607296A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-25 | 双良节能系统股份有限公司 | Dry-wet combined industrial circulating water cooling system |
| CN102901374A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-30 | 东南大学 | Heat source tower device with pre-setting function |
| CN102997708A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-27 | 张育仁 | Low-temperature cooling tower |
| CN202955805U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-29 | 西安工程大学 | Water spray type water pre-cooling type closed evaporative cooling cold water unit |
| CN104329959A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 双良节能系统股份有限公司 | Dry-wet combined type air cooling tower |
| CN104864740A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-26 | 禾玖科技股份有限公司 | Dry gas-water cold-heat exchange device |
| CN104913660A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | (株)丰泉工程 | White smoke and power reduction high-efficiency counter flow cooling tower and control method thereof |
| CN110131816A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of water side evaporative cooling system assisting mechanical refrigeration |
-
2019
- 2019-12-21 CN CN201911331929.1A patent/CN111023856A/en active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101169299A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-04-30 | 清华大学 | Indirect evaporation type cooling/condensing device |
| CN102313483A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-11 | 巴尔的摩汽圈公司 | Induced draught formula cooling tower |
| CN102607296A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-25 | 双良节能系统股份有限公司 | Dry-wet combined industrial circulating water cooling system |
| CN102901374A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-30 | 东南大学 | Heat source tower device with pre-setting function |
| CN102997708A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-27 | 张育仁 | Low-temperature cooling tower |
| CN202955805U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-05-29 | 西安工程大学 | Water spray type water pre-cooling type closed evaporative cooling cold water unit |
| CN104864740A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-26 | 禾玖科技股份有限公司 | Dry gas-water cold-heat exchange device |
| CN104913660A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-16 | (株)丰泉工程 | White smoke and power reduction high-efficiency counter flow cooling tower and control method thereof |
| CN104329959A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-04 | 双良节能系统股份有限公司 | Dry-wet combined type air cooling tower |
| CN110131816A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of water side evaporative cooling system assisting mechanical refrigeration |
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