CN111013240A - Filtering equipment for softened water treatment and treatment process thereof - Google Patents
Filtering equipment for softened water treatment and treatment process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111013240A CN111013240A CN201911283172.3A CN201911283172A CN111013240A CN 111013240 A CN111013240 A CN 111013240A CN 201911283172 A CN201911283172 A CN 201911283172A CN 111013240 A CN111013240 A CN 111013240A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filtering device for softened water treatment and a treatment process thereof, which comprises an adjusting component, active carbon, a first filter cartridge, a blocking cover, a sleeve, a liquid outlet pipe, a supporting leg, a box body, a baffle plate, a drain pipe, a lantern ring, an inclined plate, a bulge, a sealing gasket, a moving block, a scraping rod, a connecting rod, a first cross rod, a rotating shaft, a second filter cartridge, a moving rod, brush hair, a second cross rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a moving plate, a motor and a liquid inlet pipe, wherein one side of the center of the top end of the box body is provided with a through hole, the outer bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the through hole in a sleeved mode, the bottom end of the rotating shaft and the center top end of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the through holes arranged in the centers of the first cross rod and the second cross rod in a sleeved mode, the invention has simple structure and convenient, is beneficial to filtering the water source, changes the traditional impurity discharging mode and reduces the labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of softened water treatment, in particular to a filtering device for softened water treatment and a treatment process thereof.
Background
The softened water is suitable for the water supply of bathroom, kitchen, clothes washing, heating, boiler, central air-conditioning equipment and other fields. Hardness 1 degree corresponds to 10 mg of calcium oxide per liter of water. Water with a temperature lower than 8 ℃ is called soft water, water with a temperature higher than 17 ℃ is called hard water, and water with a temperature between 8 and 17 ℃ is called medium hard water. Rain, snow water, river and lake water are soft water, and spring water, deep well water and sea water are hard water. The softened water can effectively inhibit fungi, promote the healing of trauma and reduce the incidence rate of constipation, gastrointestinal diseases and stone diseases, wherein the filtering device used in the process of treating and filtering the softened water is not beneficial to cleaning impurities inside the filter cartridge, so that the filtering efficiency is reduced, and in the process of manually cleaning, the labor intensity is increased, the cleaning efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the filtering effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a filtering apparatus for softened water treatment and a treatment process thereof, which solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a filtering device for softened water treatment comprises an adjusting component, active carbon, a first filter cartridge, a baffle cover, a sleeve, a liquid outlet pipe, a supporting leg, a box body, a baffle plate, a drain pipe, a lantern ring, an inclined plate, a bulge, a sealing gasket, a moving block, a scraping rod, a connecting rod, a first cross rod, a rotating shaft, a second filter cartridge, a moving rod, bristles, a second cross rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a moving plate, a motor and a liquid inlet pipe, wherein one side of the center of the top end of the box body is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the outer part of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the through hole in a sleeved mode, the bottom end of the rotating shaft and the top end of the center of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the through holes formed in the centers of the first cross rod and the second cross rod in a sleeved mode, the bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through a through hole arranged in the center of the top end of the box body and is positioned in the box body, a linear bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the box body, and two ends of the first cross rod and the second cross rod are respectively welded with the center of one side of the adjusting component;
the adjusting component comprises a blocking sleeve, a limiting rod, a spring, a limiting pipe and a connecting sleeve, wherein two ends of the first transverse rod and the second transverse rod are respectively welded with the center of one side of the blocking sleeve, the center of one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the inside of the blocking sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod through a bolt, the other end of the limiting rod is positioned in the limiting pipe, the center of the outside of the limiting pipe is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve in a sleeved mode, the center of one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the connecting sleeve and the center of one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the inside of the blocking sleeve are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the spring, the spring is wound on the outside of the limiting pipe, the connecting sleeve and the spring are both positioned in the blocking sleeve, the top end of the second filter cylinder is welded with the edge of the top end of the inside of the box body, two sides, the top end of the moving block is located inside the through hole, the bearing mounted at the center of the top end of the moving block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, the side face of the baffle is welded with the inside of the through hole formed in the center of the bottom end of the second filter cylinder, the bottom end edge of the baffle is welded with the top end of the lantern ring, the bottom end of the lantern ring is welded with the center edge of the inside bottom end of the box body, the outside top end of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the inside of the through hole formed in the center of the inclined plate in a sleeved mode, the four corners of the bottom end of the box body are welded with the top ends of the supporting legs respectively, the bottom end of the center of one side of the box body is provided with the through hole, one end of the outside of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the inside.
A process for treating softened water comprises the steps of filtering a water source; step two, cleaning the filter cylinder; removing impurities; step four, replacing the filter element;
in the first step, manually enabling a water source to enter the box body through the liquid inlet pipe and be located inside the second filter cylinder, enabling the water source to enter the space between the box body and the second filter cylinder through the second filter cylinder, then opening a valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe to enable the filtered water source to be secondarily filtered through the first filter cylinder and the activated carbon, then discharging the water source from the liquid outlet pipe, and performing secondary filtration on the water source, wherein after the water source is filtered, the valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe is closed;
in the second step, the motor is turned on to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the first cross rod and the second cross rod are rotated by the rotation of the rotating shaft, the second filter cylinder moves towards one side close to the box body along with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the first cross rod and the second cross rod, so that the bristles brush the inside of the second filter cylinder, impurities remained in the second filter cylinder fall to the bottom end of the inside of the second filter cylinder or the bottom end of the inside of the box body, the connecting rod and the scraping rod rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the impurities at the bottom end of the inside of the second filter cylinder are stirred, and the accumulation and fastening of the impurities are avoided;
in the third step, the movable plate is moved to one side far away from the box body by opening the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the motor is moved to one side far away from the box body, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is moved to one side close to the liquid inlet pipe in the moving process of the box body, the movable block and the bulge are moved to one side close to the liquid inlet pipe in the moving process of the rotating shaft, so that the bulge is separated from the baffle plate, impurities falling into the second filter cylinder fall into the sewage discharge pipe and the lantern ring through the through hole formed in the center of the baffle plate, the impurities in the second filter cylinder are discharged by opening the valve arranged on the sewage discharge pipe, after the impurities in the second filter cylinder are discharged, the movable plate is reversely moved by opening the hydraulic telescopic rod, when the movable block and the baffle plate are aligned and fixed firstly, the hydraulic telescopic rod is closed, then the baffle cover is separated by rotating the baffle cover, and the first filter cylinder and the active carbon, then, opening a valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe to discharge impurities between the box body and the second filter cylinder from the liquid outlet pipe, then placing the first filter cylinder and the activated carbon in the sleeve, and reversely rotating the blocking cover to relatively fix the blocking cover and the sleeve;
wherein in the fourth of the above-mentioned step, when needs are changed the active carbon, keep off the lid through the rotation and make and keep off the relative separation between lid and the sleeve pipe, make the relative separation between first cartridge filter and active carbon and the sleeve pipe through the first cartridge filter of pulling afterwards, and then change the active carbon, when changing the completion back, the manual work makes first cartridge filter and active carbon together place in sheathed tube inside, keep off the lid through the counter-rotation afterwards and make keep off between lid and the sleeve pipe relatively fixed can.
According to the technical scheme, two sides of the center of the top end of the box body are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod respectively, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with two sides of the center of the bottom end of the movable plate respectively, the center of the top end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the motor through a bolt, the output end of the motor penetrates through a through hole formed in the center of the movable plate and is welded with the top end of the rotating shaft, and a bearing is installed at the joint of the output end of the motor.
According to the technical scheme, the other end of the limiting pipe, corresponding to the rotating shaft, penetrates through the through hole formed in the center of the other side, corresponding to the rotating shaft, of the blocking sleeve, and is welded with the two ends of the center of one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the moving rod respectively, the bristles are installed on the other side, corresponding to the rotating shaft, of the moving rod, and the other side, corresponding to the moving rod, of the bristles is attached to the center of the inner side of.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the two sides of the top end of the scraping rod through the bolts respectively, and the bottom end of the scraping rod is attached to the center of the bottom end of the second filter cartridge.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom end and the center of the moving block are welded with the top end of the protrusion, the bottom end and the protrusion of the moving block are located inside the through hole formed in the center of the baffle, the through hole is formed in the center of the top end of the baffle, the sealing gasket is bonded to the edge of the bottom end of the moving block, and the bottom end of the sealing gasket is attached to the bottom end inside the groove formed in the center of the top end of the baffle.
According to the technical scheme, the side of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner side of the box in a sleeved mode, the through hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the box, the outer top end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the through hole in a sleeved mode, the valve is installed on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe is located under the bulge.
According to the technical scheme, the threaded groove is formed in the other end, corresponding to the box body, of the outer portion of the sleeve, the threaded groove is formed in the side face of the inner portion of the blocking cover, the side face of the inner portion of the blocking cover and the other end, corresponding to the box body, of the outer portion of the sleeve are fixedly connected in a spiral mode, the through hole is formed in the center of one side, close to the box body, of the sleeve, the center of one side, close to the box body, of the blocking cover is attached to one end of the first filter cartridge, the first filter cartridge is located inside the sleeve, and activated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output end of the motor, so that the scraping rod and the second cross rod are driven to rotate, the moving rod and the bristles are further used for rotatably cleaning the inner side surface of the second filter cylinder, the scraping rod is driven to rotate while the rotating shaft rotates, and therefore the inner bottom end of the second filter cylinder is cleaned, impurities in the second filter cylinder can be cleaned conveniently, and the filtering efficiency is improved; the hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged to drive the moving plate and the motor to move, so that the rotating shaft is driven to move, the protrusion is separated from the baffle plate, impurities falling into the second filter cylinder are discharged from the blow-off pipe, then the baffle cover is separated from the sleeve pipe by rotating the baffle cover, and the first filter cylinder is pulled to separate the first filter cylinder from the sleeve pipe, so that the impurities in the box body are discharged, the traditional deslagging mode is changed, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; and the second cartridge filter and the first cartridge filter that utilize the installation carry out the secondary filter to the water source, are favorable to changing the active carbon simultaneously, have improved the filter effect to the water source to be convenient for carry out next production stage and handle.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the swash plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the collar construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the shield of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a system flow diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an adjustment assembly; 2. activated carbon; 3. a first filter cartridge; 4. a blocking cover; 5. a sleeve; 6. a liquid outlet pipe; 7. supporting legs; 8. a box body; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a blow-off pipe; 11. a collar; 12. a sloping plate; 13. a protrusion; 14. a gasket; 15. a moving block; 16. a scraping rod; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a first cross bar; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a second filter cartridge; 21. a travel bar; 22. brushing; 23. a second cross bar; 24. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 25. moving the plate; 26. a motor; 27. a liquid inlet pipe; 101. a blocking sleeve; 102. a limiting rod; 103. a spring; 104. a limiting pipe; 105. a connecting sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a filtering device for softened water treatment comprises an adjusting component 1, activated carbon 2, a first filter cylinder 3, a baffle cover 4, a sleeve 5, a liquid outlet pipe 6, a supporting leg 7, a box body 8, a baffle plate 9, a sewage discharge pipe 10, a lantern ring 11, an inclined plate 12, a bulge 13, a sealing gasket 14, a moving block 15, a scraping rod 16, a connecting rod 17, a first cross rod 18, a rotating shaft 19, a second filter cylinder 20, a moving rod 21, bristles 22, a second cross rod 23, a hydraulic telescopic rod 24, a moving plate 25, a motor 26 and a liquid inlet pipe 27, wherein one side of the center of the top end of the box body 8 is provided with a through hole, the outer bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 27 is fixedly connected with the through hole in a sleeved mode, two sides of the center of the top end of the box body 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 24, the top end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is respectively fixedly connected, the output end of the motor 26 penetrates through a through hole formed in the center of the moving plate 25 and is welded with the top end of the rotating shaft 19, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the output end of the motor 26 and the connecting position of the output end of the motor 26, the rotation of the output end of the motor 26 is facilitated, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19 and the center top end of the rotating shaft 19 are respectively sleeved and fixedly connected with through holes formed in the centers of the first cross rod 18 and the second cross rod 23, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19 penetrates through a through hole formed in the center of the top end of the box body 8 and is located inside the box body 8, a linear bearing is arranged at the connecting position of the rotating shaft 19 and the box body 8, and two;
the adjusting component 1 comprises a blocking sleeve 101, a limiting rod 102, a spring 103, a limiting pipe 104 and a connecting sleeve 105, two ends of a first transverse rod 18 and a second transverse rod 23 are respectively welded with the center of one side of the blocking sleeve 101, the center of one side of the inside of the blocking sleeve 101, which is close to a rotating shaft 19, is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod 102 through a bolt, the other end of the limiting rod 102 is positioned inside the limiting pipe 104, the center of the outside of the limiting pipe 104 is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve 105 in a sleeved mode, the center of one side of the connecting sleeve 105, which is close to the rotating shaft 19, and the center of one side of the inside of the blocking sleeve 101, which is close to the rotating shaft 19, are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the spring 103, the spring 103 is wound outside the limiting pipe 104, the connecting sleeve 105 and the spring 103 are both positioned inside the blocking sleeve 101, the through hole, which is formed by the other end of the limiting pipe 104, the other side of the moving rod 21 corresponding to the rotating shaft 19 is provided with bristles 22, the other side of the bristles 22 corresponding to the moving rod 21 is attached to the center of the inner side of the second filter cylinder 20, the second filter cylinder 20 can be cleaned by the bristles 22, the filter efficiency of the second filter cylinder 20 is prevented from being reduced due to blockage, the top end of the second filter cylinder 20 is welded to the edge of the top end of the inner part of the box body 8, two sides of the center of the bottom end of the first cross rod 18 are respectively welded to the top end of the connecting rod 17, the bottom end of the connecting rod 17 is respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the scraping rod 16 through bolts, the bottom end of the scraping rod 16 is attached to the center of the bottom end of the inner part of the second filter cylinder 20, impurities at the bottom end of the inner part of the second filter cylinder 20 can be cleaned, the center of the scraping rod 16 is provided with a through, the bottom end and the center of the moving block 15 are welded with the top end of the bulge 13, the bottom end of the moving block 15 and the bulge 13 are positioned inside a through hole formed in the center of the baffle plate 9, the center of the top end of the baffle plate 9 is provided with the through hole, the bottom end edge of the moving block 15 is bonded with the sealing gasket 14, the bottom end of the sealing gasket 14 is attached to the bottom end inside a groove formed in the center of the top end of the baffle plate 9, sealing is facilitated, the side surface of the baffle plate 9 is welded with the inside of the through hole formed in the center of the bottom end of the second filter cartridge 20, the bottom end edge of the baffle plate 9 is welded with the top end of the lantern ring 11, the bottom end of the lantern ring 11 is welded with the center edge of the inside bottom end of the box body 8, the outside top end of the lantern ring 11 is fixedly connected with the inside, the top end of the outer part of the blow-off pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the through hole in a sleeved mode, a valve is arranged on the blow-off pipe 10, the blow-off pipe 10 is positioned right below the bulge 13 and is favorable for blow-off, four corners of the bottom end of the box body 8 are respectively welded with the top ends of the supporting legs 7, the bottom end of the center of one side of the box body 8 is provided with a through hole, one end of the outer part of the sleeve pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the through hole in a sleeved mode, the other end of the outer part of the sleeve pipe 5, corresponding to the box body 8, is provided with a thread groove, the inner side of the blocking cover 4 is fixedly connected with the other end of the outer part of the sleeve pipe 5, corresponding to the box body 8 in a spiral mode, the center of one side of the sleeve pipe 5, close to, the filter is facilitated, the through hole is formed in the center of the bottom end of the sleeve 5, the top end of the outer portion of the liquid outlet pipe 6 is welded with the inside of the through hole, and the valve is installed on the liquid outlet pipe 6.
Referring to fig. 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a process for treating softened water comprises the steps of filtering a water source; step two, cleaning the filter cylinder; removing impurities; step four, replacing the filter element;
in the first step, a water source is manually led to enter the box body 8 through the liquid inlet pipe 27 and is located inside the second filter cylinder 20, the water source is led to enter between the box body 8 and the second filter cylinder 20 through the second filter cylinder 20, then the filtered water source is led to be secondarily filtered through the first filter cylinder 3 and the activated carbon 2 which are installed by opening the valve which is installed on the liquid outlet pipe 6, then the water source is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 6, the water source is secondarily filtered, and after the filtering is finished, the valve which is installed on the liquid outlet pipe 6 is closed;
in the second step, the motor 26 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 rotates to enable the first cross rod 18 and the second cross rod 23 to rotate, the second filter cylinder 20 moves towards one side close to the box body 8 along with the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the first cross rod 18 and the second cross rod 23, so that the bristles 22 brush the inside of the second filter cylinder 20, impurities remained in the second filter cylinder 20 fall to the bottom end of the inside of the second filter cylinder 20 or the bottom end of the inside of the box body 8, and the connecting rod 17 and the scraping rod 16 rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 19, so that the impurities at the bottom end of the inside of the second filter cylinder 20 are stirred, and the accumulation and fastening of the impurities are avoided;
in the third step, the moving plate 25 is moved to the side far away from the box body 8 by opening the hydraulic telescopic rod 24, so that the motor 26 is moved to the side far away from the box body 8, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19 is moved to the side near the liquid inlet pipe 27 in the moving process of the box body 8, the moving block 15 and the protrusion 13 are moved to the side near the liquid inlet pipe 27 in the moving process of the rotating shaft 19, so that the protrusion 13 is separated from the baffle plate 9, impurities falling inside the second filter cartridge 20 are made to fall into the sewage discharge pipe 10 and the lantern ring 11 through the through hole formed in the center of the baffle plate 9, the impurities inside the second filter cartridge 20 are discharged by opening the valve installed on the sewage discharge pipe 10, after the impurities inside the second filter cartridge 20 are discharged from the moving plate, the hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is opened to make the moving plate 25 move in the reverse direction, and when the moving block 15 is fixed with the baffle plate 9, closing the hydraulic telescopic rod 24, separating the blocking cover 4 by rotating the blocking cover 4, taking out the first filter cylinder 3 and the activated carbon 2, then discharging impurities between the box body 8 and the second filter cylinder 20 from the liquid outlet pipe 6 by opening a valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 6, then placing the first filter cylinder 3 and the activated carbon 2 in the sleeve 5, and relatively fixing the blocking cover 4 and the sleeve 5 by reversely rotating the blocking cover 4;
wherein in the above-mentioned step four, when needing to change active carbon 2, keep off lid 4 through the rotation and make and keep off relative separation between lid 4 and the sleeve pipe 5, make relative separation between first cartridge filter 3 and active carbon 2 and the sleeve pipe 5 through pulling first cartridge filter 3 afterwards, and then change active carbon 2, when changing the completion back, the manual work makes first cartridge filter 3 and active carbon 2 together place in the inside of sleeve pipe 5, keep off lid 4 through the reverse rotation afterwards and make keep off between lid 4 and the sleeve pipe 5 relatively fixed can.
Based on the above, the present invention has the advantages that when the present invention is used, the second filter cartridge 20 and the first filter cartridge 3 are installed to perform a secondary filtration on the water source, which is also beneficial to replacing the activated carbon 2, thereby improving the filtration effect on the water source, and after the filtration is completed, the motor 26 is turned on to drive the rotation shaft 19 to rotate, thereby driving the scraping rod 16 and the second cross rod 23 to rotate, further enabling the moving rod 21 and the brush bristles 22 to perform the rotating cleaning on the inner side surface of the second filter cartridge 20, and the rotation shaft 19 is rotated while driving the rotation shaft 16 to rotate, thereby cleaning the inner bottom end of the second filter cartridge 20, facilitating the cleaning of the impurities inside the second filter cartridge 20, improving the filtration efficiency, when the cleaning is completed, the hydraulic pressure 24 is turned on to drive the telescopic rod 25 and the motor 26 to move, further driving the rotation shaft 19 to move, thereby separating the protrusion 13 from the baffle 9, thereby the impurity that the messenger dropped to the inside second cartridge filter 20 is discharged from blow off pipe 10 department, keeps off lid 4 and sleeve pipe 5 separation through rotatory afterwards, and the first cartridge filter 3 of pulling makes first cartridge filter 3 and sleeve pipe 5 separation to make the inside impurity discharge of box 8, changed traditional well row's sediment mode, reduced intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a filtration equipment for demineralized water is handled, including adjusting part (1), active carbon (2), first cartridge filter (3), fender lid (4), sleeve pipe (5), drain pipe (6), supporting leg (7), box (8), baffle (9), blow off pipe (10), lantern ring (11), swash plate (12), arch (13), sealed pad (14), movable block (15), scrape pole (16), connecting rod (17), first horizontal pole (18), pivot (19), second cartridge filter (20), movable rod (21), brush hair (22), second horizontal pole (23), hydraulic telescoping rod (24), movable plate (25), motor (26) and feed liquor pipe (27), its characterized in that: a through hole is formed in one side of the center of the top end of the box body (8), the outer bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe (27) is fixedly connected with the through hole in a sleeved mode, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19) and the center top end of the rotating shaft (19) are fixedly connected with the through holes formed in the centers of the first cross rod (18) and the second cross rod (23) in a sleeved mode respectively, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19) penetrates through the through hole formed in the center of the top end of the box body (8) and is located inside the box body (8), a linear bearing is installed at the connecting position of the rotating shaft (19) and the box body (8), and the two ends of the first cross rod (18) and the second cross rod (23) are welded to the center of one side;
the adjusting component (1) comprises a blocking sleeve (101), a limiting rod (102), a spring (103), a limiting pipe (104) and a connecting sleeve (105), wherein two ends of a first transverse rod (18) and a second transverse rod (23) are respectively welded with the center of one side of the blocking sleeve (101), the center of one side, close to the rotating shaft (19), of the inside of the blocking sleeve (101) is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting rod (102) through a bolt, the other end of the limiting rod (102) is located inside the limiting pipe (104), the center of the outside of the limiting pipe (104) is fixedly connected with the inside of the connecting sleeve (105) in a sleeved mode, the center of one side, close to the rotating shaft (19), of the connecting sleeve (105) and the center of one side, close to the rotating shaft (19), of the inside of the blocking sleeve (101) are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the spring (103), and the spring (103) is wound and connected with the outside of the limiting pipe, the connecting sleeve (105) and the spring (103) are both positioned inside the retaining sleeve (101), the top end of the second filter cartridge (20) is welded with the edge of the top end inside the box body (8), two sides of the center of the bottom end of the first cross rod (18) are respectively welded with the top end of the connecting rod (17), a through hole is formed in the center of the scraping rod (16), the top end of the moving block (15) is positioned inside the through hole, the inside of a bearing installed in the center of the top end of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19) in a sleeved mode, the side face of the baffle plate (9) is welded with the inside of the through hole formed in the center of the bottom end of the second filter cartridge (20), the edge of the bottom end of the baffle plate (9) is welded with the top end of the lantern ring (11), the bottom end of the lantern ring (11) is welded with the edge of the center of the bottom end inside of the box body (8), the outside top end, the bottom four corners of box (8) respectively with the top welding of supporting leg (7), the through-hole has been seted up to one side center bottom of box (8), and the outside one end of sleeve pipe (5) cup joints fixed connection with the inside of this through-hole, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom center department of sleeve pipe (5), and the outside top and this through-hole internal weld of drain pipe (6), install the valve on drain pipe (6).
2. A process for treating softened water comprises the steps of filtering a water source; step two, cleaning the filter cylinder; removing impurities; step four, replacing the filter element; the method is characterized in that:
in the first step, a water source enters the box body (8) through the liquid inlet pipe (27) and is positioned in the second filter cylinder (20) manually, the water source enters the space between the box body (8) and the second filter cylinder (20) through the second filter cylinder (20), then the filtered water source is subjected to secondary filtration through the first filter cylinder (3) and the activated carbon (2) by opening a valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (6), and then the water source is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe (6) to be subjected to secondary filtration, and after filtration is finished, the valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (6) is closed;
in the second step, the motor (26) is turned on to drive the rotating shaft (19) to rotate, the first cross rod (18) and the second cross rod (23) are rotated by utilizing the rotation of the rotating shaft (19), the second filter cartridge (20) is moved to one side close to the box body (8) by utilizing centrifugal force generated along with the rotation of the first cross rod (18) and the second cross rod (23), so that the bristles (22) brush the inside of the second filter cartridge (20), impurities remained in the second filter cartridge (20) fall to the bottom end of the inside of the second filter cartridge (20) or the bottom end of the inside of the box body (8), the connecting rod (17) and the scraping rod (16) rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft (19), and the impurities at the bottom end of the inside of the second filter cartridge (20) are stirred, so that the accumulation and fastening of the impurities are avoided;
in the third step, the movable plate (25) is moved to one side far away from the box body (8) by opening the hydraulic telescopic rod (24), so that the motor (26) is moved to one side far away from the box body (8), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19) is moved to one side close to the liquid inlet pipe (27) in the moving process of the box body (8), the movable block (15) and the bulge (13) are moved to one side close to the liquid inlet pipe (27) in the moving process of the rotating shaft (19), so that the bulge (13) is separated from the baffle plate (9), impurities falling into the second filter cartridge (20) fall into the sewage discharge pipe (10) and the lantern ring (11) through the through hole formed in the center of the baffle plate (9), the impurities in the second filter cartridge (20) are discharged by opening the valve arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (10), and after the impurities in the second filter cartridge (20) are discharged, the moving plate (25) moves in the reverse direction by opening the hydraulic telescopic rod (24), when the moving block (15) and the baffle plate (9) are fixed in a paired mode, the hydraulic telescopic rod (24) is closed, then the blocking cover (4) is separated by rotating the blocking cover (4), the first filter cartridge (3) and the activated carbon (2) are taken out, then impurities between the box body (8) and the second filter cartridge (20) are discharged from the liquid outlet pipe (6) by opening a valve arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (6), then the first filter cartridge (3) and the activated carbon (2) are placed in the sleeve (5), and the blocking cover (4) and the sleeve (5) are fixed in a relative mode by reversely rotating the blocking cover (4);
among them in the fourth of the above-mentioned step, when needing to change active carbon (2), keep off lid (4) and sleeve pipe (5) between relative separation through rotatory fender lid (4), make first cartridge filter (3) and active carbon (2) and sleeve pipe (5) between relative separation through pulling first cartridge filter (3) afterwards, and then change active carbon (2), when changing the completion back, the manual work makes first cartridge filter (3) and active carbon (2) place the inside at sleeve pipe (5) together, keep off lid (4) through the reverse rotation afterwards and make keep off between lid (4) and sleeve pipe (5) relatively fixed can.
3. A filter device for softened water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top center both sides of box (8) respectively with the bottom fixed connection of hydraulic telescoping rod (24), the top of hydraulic telescoping rod (24) respectively with the bottom center both sides fixed connection of movable plate (25), the top center department of movable plate (25) passes through bolt fixed connection with the bottom of motor (26), the through-hole that the output of motor (26) run through the center department of movable plate (25) was seted up is welded with the top of pivot (19), and the bearing is installed to the output of motor (26) and junction.
4. A filter device for softened water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end that spacing pipe (104) correspond pivot (19) runs through the through-hole that retaining sleeve (101) correspond opposite side center department of pivot (19) seted up and is close to one side center both ends welding of pivot (19) with carriage release lever (21) respectively, brush hair (22) are installed to the opposite side that carriage release lever (21) correspond pivot (19), and brush hair (22) correspond the opposite side of carriage release lever (21) and the inboard center department laminating of second cartridge filter (20).
5. A filter device for softened water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of connecting rod (17) passes through bolt fixed connection with the top both sides of scraping pole (16) respectively, the bottom of scraping pole (16) is laminated with the inside bottom center department of second cartridge filter (20).
6. A filter device for softened water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end and the center of the moving block (15) are welded with the top end of the protrusion (13), the bottom end of the moving block (15) and the protrusion (13) are located inside the through hole formed in the center of the baffle plate (9), the through hole is formed in the center of the top end of the baffle plate (9), a sealing gasket (14) is bonded to the edge of the bottom end of the moving block (15), and the bottom end of the sealing gasket (14) is attached to the bottom end of the groove formed in the center of the top end of the baffle plate (9).
7. A filter device for softened water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of swash plate (12) and the inside side bottom of box (8) cup joint fixed connection, the bottom center department of box (8) has seted up the through-hole, and the outside top of blow off pipe (10) cup joints fixed connection with this through-hole is inside, and installs the valve on blow off pipe (10), blow off pipe (10) are located arch (13) under.
8. A filter device for softened water treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end that the outside of sleeve pipe (5) corresponds box (8) has seted up the thread groove, the thread groove has been seted up to the inside side of fender lid (4), and the inside side of fender lid (4) and the other end that the outside of sleeve pipe (5) corresponds box (8) pass through spiral fixed connection, sleeve pipe (5) are close to one side center department of box (8) and have seted up the through-hole, fender lid (4) are close to one side center department of box (8) and the one end laminating of first cartridge filter (3), and first cartridge filter (3) are located the inside of sleeve pipe (5), the inside packing of first cartridge filter (3) has active carbon (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911283172.3A CN111013240A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Filtering equipment for softened water treatment and treatment process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911283172.3A CN111013240A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Filtering equipment for softened water treatment and treatment process thereof |
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CN111013240A true CN111013240A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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CN201911283172.3A Withdrawn CN111013240A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Filtering equipment for softened water treatment and treatment process thereof |
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Cited By (7)
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CN111517383A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽钟南防化科技有限公司 | Fine filter for gas mask production workshop |
CN111991907A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-27 | 湘南学院 | Multistage filter equipment is used in traditional chinese medicine extraction of protection cardiovascular system |
CN111991876A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-27 | 广东瑞峰环保科技有限公司 | Reclaimed water recycling equipment |
CN112569664A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-30 | 山东港基建设集团有限公司 | Prevent environmental protection building sewage treatment pond of sewage seepage |
CN114195323A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-18 | 蒋经运 | Fish pond and fish ditch sterilizing and water purifying device for ecological breeding in rice field and pond and use method thereof |
CN114210147A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-22 | 中青建安建设集团有限公司 | High-efficient dust fall equipment of building site |
CN115193123A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-10-18 | 宿州中粮生物化学有限公司 | Slag scraping type filtering system, filter and filtering structure thereof |
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2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201911283172.3A patent/CN111013240A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111517383A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 安徽钟南防化科技有限公司 | Fine filter for gas mask production workshop |
CN111991907A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-11-27 | 湘南学院 | Multistage filter equipment is used in traditional chinese medicine extraction of protection cardiovascular system |
CN111991876A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-27 | 广东瑞峰环保科技有限公司 | Reclaimed water recycling equipment |
CN112569664A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-30 | 山东港基建设集团有限公司 | Prevent environmental protection building sewage treatment pond of sewage seepage |
CN114195323A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-18 | 蒋经运 | Fish pond and fish ditch sterilizing and water purifying device for ecological breeding in rice field and pond and use method thereof |
CN114210147A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-03-22 | 中青建安建设集团有限公司 | High-efficient dust fall equipment of building site |
CN115193123A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-10-18 | 宿州中粮生物化学有限公司 | Slag scraping type filtering system, filter and filtering structure thereof |
CN115193123B (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2023-09-05 | 宿州中粮生物化学有限公司 | Slag scraping type filtering system, filter and filtering structure thereof |
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