CN111010926A

CN111010926A - A novel fruit tree dibbler equipment for fruit tree is planted

Info

Publication number: CN111010926A
Application number: CN201911271262.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏学云; 夏杨江
Original assignee: Chongqing Kangtiao Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Kangtiao Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-12
Also published as: CN111010926B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hole diggers, and discloses novel fruit tree hole digger equipment for fruit tree planting, which comprises hole diggers, a fixing device, a connecting device and a moving device, wherein the hole diggers comprise a plastic column, a fertilizer box and a through hole I, the outer side of the plastic column is fixedly connected with the fertilizer box, the front surface of the fertilizer box is uniformly provided with the through hole I at equal intervals, the inner wall of the plastic column is provided with a chute I, the right side of the chute I is provided with a drilling column, the left side of the drilling column is fixedly connected with the slide rod I, the left end of the slide rod I is inserted into the inner part of the chute I, the lower end of the plastic column is provided with a through hole II, the inner part of the drilling column is provided with a chute II, the right side of the chute II is provided with a threaded drill, the left side of the threaded drill column is fixedly connected with the slide rod II, the left end of the slide rod, the device has the advantages of high efficiency, high practicability, high use comfort and the like.

Description

A novel fruit tree dibbler equipment for fruit tree is planted

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hole diggers, in particular to novel fruit tree hole digger equipment for fruit tree planting.

Background

The hole digger can let people liberate from heavy physical labor, is widely applied to afforestation, plants fruit trees, fences, and fertilizes fruit trees in autumn, and the like, is powerful and powerful in use, convenient and practical, high in efficiency, convenient to carry and field operation, can be matched with different drill bits and is suitable for digging pits of different sizes, is convenient and practical for single operation, and is used for planting seedlings and digging holes, livestock fencing is buried in the pile and digging holes, grape pepper is planted and buried in the pile and digging holes, fruit trees and woods are fertilized and digging holes, and the hole digger is light in weight, powerful in power, attractive in appearance, comfortable in operation, low in labor intensity and suitable for various terrains.

Most fruit tree hole digging equipment in the current market uses a large machine of an excavator type to dig holes, but the hole digging engineering of the large machine is very huge, the holes are frequently dug excessively, time and energy are consumed to fill holes after the fruit trees are planted, excessive loosening of a large piece of land around the fruit trees is caused after digging is finished, and the fruit trees have a deflection risk after planting is finished.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides novel fruit tree hole digger equipment for fruit tree planting, which has the advantages of high efficiency, high practicability, high use comfort and the like, and solves the problem of large-area soil loosening caused by a common hole digger.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting comprises a hole digging device, a fixing device, a connecting device and a moving device, the hole digging equipment comprises a plastic column, a fertilizer box and a first through hole, the fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the plastic column, the front surface of the fertilizer box is uniformly provided with a first through hole at equal intervals, the inner wall of the plastic column is provided with a first sliding groove, a drilling earth pillar is arranged on the right of the first sliding chute, a first sliding rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the drilling earth pillar, the left end of the first sliding rod is inserted into the first sliding groove, the lower end of the plastic column is provided with a second through hole, a second sliding groove is formed in the drilling earth pillar, a threaded drilling earth pillar is arranged on the right side of the second sliding groove, the left side fixedly connected with slide bar II of threaded drill earth pillar, the left end of slide bar II inserts the inside of spout II, bore the lower extreme of earth pillar and seted up through-hole III.

Preferably, the outside of digging the cave equipment is provided with fixing device, fixing device includes bearing, pillar and rotary column, bearing fixed connection is in the outside of digging the cave equipment, the outer lane fixedly connected with disc of bearing, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pillar of disc, the inside of pillar is provided with the rotary column, the outside fixedly connected with commentaries on classics leaf of rotary column, the upper end of rotary column is provided with motor one, the output shaft fixed connection of rotary column and motor one, motor one fixed connection is on the disc, through-hole four has been seted up in the outside of pillar, the inside of through-hole four is provided with the bobble.

Preferably, the upper end of digging cave equipment is provided with connecting device, connecting device includes rectangular plate, two motors and L templates, the output shaft of two motors and the upper end fixed connection who digs cave equipment, the upper end fixed connection of two motors is on the rectangular plate, the rectangular plate is the L type, that one end fixedly connected with L template of motor two is being kept away from to the rectangular plate, the L template is the L type, the upper surface of L template is provided with the threaded rod, the threaded rod passes L template fixed connection on the rectangular plate, the preceding fixed surface of L template is connected with handle two, the back fixed surface of L template is connected with handle one.

Preferably, connecting device's below is provided with mobile device, mobile device includes spring post, cylinder and round bar, spring post fixed connection is at the lower surface of rectangular plate, the lower extreme of spring post is provided with the cylinder, inside the spring post was stretched into to the cylindrical upper end, cylinder and spring post adaptation, cylindrical upper end fixedly connected with spring, the upper end fixedly connected with rectangular plate of spring, the cylindrical lower extreme is provided with the round bar, the round bar passes the cylinder, the front end fixedly connected with gyro wheel one of round bar, the rear end fixedly connected with gyro wheel two of round bar.

Preferably, the interior of the fertilizer box is hollow, and the fertilizer box is in the shape of an inclined plane body.

Preferably, the second through hole is matched with the drilled earth column.

Preferably, the lower end of the threaded drill earth pillar is conical, and the through hole III is matched with the threaded drill earth pillar.

Preferably, the disc is hollow, and the disc is filled with clear water.

Preferably, the small ball is matched with the through hole IV.

Preferably, the number of the support columns is four, and the support columns are respectively arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the disc.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides novel fruit tree hole digging machine equipment for fruit tree planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a novel fruit tree hole digger equipment for fruit tree is planted because fertilizer has been packed into to the inside of can fertilizer, sets up a through-hole one after, when moulding the type post and rotating, because the effect of centrifugal force can throw away the inside fertilizer of can fertilizer to moulding inside the outside not hard up soil of type post through the through-hole one, and after the follow-up fruit tree of planting, the outer soil of fruit tree root has certain nutrient, the better growth of the fruit tree of being convenient for.

2. The novel fruit tree hole digging machine equipment for fruit tree planting is characterized in that holes are dug in a drilling mode instead of a digging mode, because the land at the beginning is quite flat, if a plastic column is directly used for drilling and digging holes, the problem the same as that of an excavator can be caused, so that excessive looseness of soil around fruit trees can be caused, and difficulty is caused in planting fruit trees, a preliminary through hole is drilled in the soil firstly by using a threaded drill column to prepare for next hole digging, then the threaded drill column is folded, the drill column extends downwards out of the plastic column along a sliding groove to perform secondary development of the soil, finally the through hole after drilling is molded by using the plastic column, the cylindrical through hole is molded into a bottom arc shape similar to the root of the fruit tree, the fruit tree is convenient to plant, the hole digging in the mode can not cause looseness of most of the land beside the fruit trees, the method is convenient for planting the fruit trees, reduces the time for filling holes, and improves the efficiency for planting the fruit trees.

3. This a novel fruit tree digs cave machine equipment for fruit tree is planted, fixing device is used for fixing the position of digging the cave, after having confirmed the position of digging the cave, can fix a position in inserting soil through the pillar, inside clear water of disc can flow into the pillar simultaneously, it is rotatory with changeing the leaf through the drive of motor one, can stir the inside clear water of pillar and rotate at the inside spiral of pillar, rotate through clear water, it is four rotatory to drive the through-hole again, the rotation of through-hole four can bring the inside clear water of pillar into among the outside soil of pillar, so just increased the moisture of the inside soil in hole, after planting the fruit tree, the fruit tree can receive better nourishing, the living environment of fruit tree has been ensured.

4. This a novel fruit tree hole digger equipment for fruit tree is planted has set up through-hole four in the inside of bobble and has regarded as out of water structure rather than directly seting up the apopore, because the setting of through-hole four can avoid the outer earth of pillar to block up the delivery port and cause the pillar to go out the water difficulty, has improved the performance of device.

5. This a novel fruit tree digs cave quick-witted equipment for fruit tree is planted through the connection of rectangular plate, L template and threaded rod, can use the threaded rod as the rotatory L template of axle, can rise the L template along the threaded rod, to the operator of difference, the use height of hobby is also different, can adapt to more operators through the altitude mixture control to connecting device and use, has improved operator's use comfort level.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the plastic column structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the plastic column A of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the plastic column of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drilled earth column of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the strut of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the spring post and the cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 hole digging equipment, 101 plastic column, 102 fertilizer box, 103 through hole I, 104 chute I, 105 drilled earth column, 106 slide bar I, 107 through hole II, 108 chute II, 109 screw drilled earth column, 110 slide bar II, 111 through hole III, 2 fixing device, 201 disc, 202 pillar, 203 rotary column, 204 rotary blade, 205 through hole IV, 206 small ball, 207 motor I, 208 bearing, 3 connecting device, 301 rectangular plate, 302 motor II, 303L type plate, 304 threaded rod, 305 handle I, 306 handle II, 4 moving device, 401 spring column, 402 cylinder, 403 round rod, 404 roller I, 405 roller II and 406 spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting comprises a hole digger device 1, a fixing device 2, a connecting device 3 and a moving device 4, wherein the hole digger device 1 comprises a plastic column 101, a fertilizer box 102 and a first through hole 103, the outer side of the plastic column 101 is fixedly connected with the fertilizer box 102, the fertilizer box 102 is hollow, the fertilizer box 102 is used for containing fruit tree fertilizer, the fertilizer box 102 is in the shape of an inclined plane, when the plastic column 101 starts to rotate under the drive of a second motor 302, the fertilizer box 102 also rotates along with the rotation of the plastic column 101, the shape of the inclined plane of the fertilizer box 102 is convenient for loosening a soil layer outside the plastic column 101, soil directly contacting with the root of a fruit tree is loosened to help the root of a subsequent fruit tree to breathe and absorb nutrients, the survival rate of a planted fruit tree is improved, the first through hole 103 is uniformly formed on the front surface of the fertilizer box 102 at equal intervals, because fertilizer is filled in the fertilizer box 102, after the through hole I103 is formed, when the plastic column 101 rotates, due to the action of centrifugal force, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 102 can be thrown out of the loosened soil outside the plastic column 101 through the through hole I103, after fruit trees are planted subsequently, the soil outside the root of the fruit trees has certain nutrients, and the fruit trees can grow better, a sliding groove I104 is formed in the inner wall of the plastic column 101, a drilled column 105 is arranged on the right side of the sliding groove I104, a sliding rod I106 is fixedly connected to the left side of the drilled column 105, the left end of the sliding rod I106 is inserted into the sliding groove I104, the drilled column 105 can move up and down in the sliding groove I104 through the sliding rod I106, a through hole II 107 is formed in the lower end of the plastic column 101, the through hole II 107 is matched with the drilled column 105, a sliding groove II 108 is formed in the drilled column 105, and a threaded drilled column 109, the lower end of a threaded drill earth pillar 109 is in a conical shape, a sliding rod II 110 is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded drill earth pillar 109, the left end of the sliding rod II 110 is inserted into a sliding groove II 108, the threaded drill earth pillar 109 can move up and down in the sliding groove II 108 through the sliding rod II 110, a through hole III 111 is formed in the lower end of the drill earth pillar 105, and the through hole III 111 is matched with the threaded drill earth pillar 109. the hole is dug by using a drilling mode instead of digging a hole by using a digging mode, because the ground is very flat at the beginning, if the plastic pillar 101 is directly used for drilling and digging the hole, the problem the same as that of an excavator can be generated to cause excessive looseness of the soil around a fruit tree, so that the difficulty is caused to planting the fruit tree, the preliminary through hole is firstly drilled in the soil by using the threaded drill earth pillar 109 to prepare for next hole digging, and then the drill earth pillar, carrying out secondary development on soil, finally, using a molding column 101 to mold the drilled through hole, molding the cylindrical through hole into a bottom arc shape similar to the root of the fruit tree, facilitating the planting of the fruit tree, digging holes in such a way can not cause loosening phenomenon on most of the soil beside the fruit tree, facilitating the planting of the fruit tree, reducing the time for filling the holes and improving the efficiency for planting the fruit tree;

the outer side of the hole digging equipment 1 is provided with a fixing device 2, the fixing device 2 comprises a bearing 208, a support column 202 and a rotating column 203, the bearing 208 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the hole digging equipment 1, the outer ring of the bearing 208 is fixedly connected with a disc 201, the disc 201 is hollow, clean water is filled in the disc 201, through the arrangement of the bearing 208, the fixing device 2 on the outer side cannot be affected when the modeling column 101 is drilled in a rotating mode, the lower end of the disc 201 is fixedly connected with the support column 202, the number of the support columns 202 is four, the four support columns are respectively arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the disc 201, the rotating column 203 is arranged in the support column 202, the outer side of the rotating column 203 is fixedly connected with a rotating vane 204, the upper end of the rotating column 203 is provided with a motor one 207, the rotating column 203 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor one 207, the motor one 207 is fixedly connected to the, the small ball 206 is matched with the four through holes 205, the small ball 206 can rotate in the small ball 250 but can not fall from the four through holes 205, the fixing device 2 is used for fixing the hole digging position, when the hole digging position is determined, the support column 202 can be inserted into soil for positioning, meanwhile, clear water in the disc 201 can flow into the support column 202, the first motor 207 drives the rotary column 203 and the rotary blade 204 to rotate, clear water in the support column 202 can be stirred to spirally rotate in the support column 202, the four through holes 205 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the clear water, the clear water in the support column 202 can be brought into the soil outside the support column 202 through the rotation of the four through holes 205, therefore, the moisture of the soil in the hole is increased, after the fruit tree is planted, the fruit tree can be better nourished, the living environment of the fruit tree is guaranteed, the four through holes 205 are arranged in the small ball 206 to serve as a water outlet structure instead of directly opening water outlet holes, the arrangement of the fourth through hole 205 can avoid the difficulty in water outlet of the support column 202 caused by the blockage of the water outlet by soil outside the support column 202, and the service performance of the device is improved;

the upper end of the hole digging equipment 1 is provided with a connecting device 3, the connecting device 3 comprises a rectangular plate 301, a second motor 302 and an L-shaped plate 303, the output shaft of the second motor 302 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hole digging equipment 1, the upper end of the second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 301, the rectangular plate 301 is L-shaped, the end of the rectangular plate 301 far away from the second motor 302 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 303, the L-shaped plate 303 is L-shaped, the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 303 is provided with a threaded rod 304, the threaded rod 304 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 303 and is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 301, the front surface of the L-shaped plate 303 is fixedly connected with a second handle 306, the rear surface of the L-shaped plate 303 is fixedly connected with a first handle 305, the first handle 305 and the second handle 306 are convenient for an operator to hold, the L-shaped plate 304 can rotate by connecting the rectangular plate 301, the favorite use heights are different for different operators, and the height adjustment of the connecting device 3 can adapt to the use of more operators, so that the use comfort of the operators is improved;

the lower part of the connecting device 3 is provided with a moving device 4, the moving device 4 comprises a spring column 401, a cylinder 402 and a round rod 403, the spring column 401 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rectangular plate 301, the lower end of the spring column 401 is provided with the cylinder 402, the upper end of the cylinder 402 extends into the spring column 401, the cylinder 402 is matched with the spring column 401, the upper end of the cylinder 402 is fixedly connected with a spring 406, the upper end of the spring 406 is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate 301, the lower end of the cylinder 402 is provided with the round rod 403, the round rod 403 penetrates through the cylinder 402, the front end of the round rod 403 is fixedly connected with a first roller 404, the rear end of the round rod 403 is fixedly connected with a second roller 405, most of the fruit tree is earth ground, the ground is not very level, the first roller 404 and the second roller 405 are arranged to facilitate an operator to move the equipment on a rugged road, the operability, Due to the arrangement of the cylinder 402 and the spring 406, when the device is pushed on uneven mountain roads, due to the characteristics of the spring 406, severe jolting cannot be caused to damage hole digging equipment, so that the equipment is damaged, the quality of the equipment is improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

When the fruit tree digging machine is used, firstly, the first handle 305 and the second handle 306 are pressed downwards, the hole digging equipment 1 and the fixing device 2 are lifted, the first roller 404 and the second roller 405 are used for moving the whole machine, the height of the L-shaped plate 303 can be adjusted through the threaded rod 304, an operator can use the fruit tree digging machine conveniently, firstly, a place needing digging is located, then, the plastic column 101 is moved to the upper portion of the digging place, in the digging process, the threaded drill column 109 slides down along the second sliding chute 108 to extend out of the drill column 105 and the plastic column 101, primary drilling of the ground is conducted, then, the threaded drill column 109 is folded, the drill column 105 extends downwards along the first sliding chute 104 to extend out of the plastic column 101, secondary digging of the soil is conducted, then, the drill column 105 is folded, and finally, the drilled through hole is molded through the plastic column 101, and planting of fruit trees is facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel fruit tree earth auger equipment for fruit tree is planted, includes earth auger equipment (1), fixing device (2), connecting device (3) and mobile device (4), its characterized in that: the hole digging equipment (1) comprises a plastic column (101), a fertilizer box (102) and a first through hole (103), the fertilizer box (102) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the plastic column (101), the first through hole (103) is uniformly formed in the front surface of the fertilizer box (102) in an equal distance mode, a first sliding groove (104) is formed in the inner wall of the plastic column (101), a drilling column (105) is arranged on the right side of the first sliding groove (104), a first sliding rod (106) is fixedly connected to the left side of the drilling column (105), the left end of the first sliding rod (106) is inserted into the first sliding groove (104), a second through hole (107) is formed in the lower end of the plastic column (101), a second sliding groove (108) is formed in the drilling column (105), a threaded drilling column (109) is arranged on the right side of the second sliding groove (108), a second sliding rod (110) is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded drilling, the left end of the second sliding rod (110) is inserted into the second sliding groove (108), and the lower end of the drilled soil column (105) is provided with a third through hole (111).

2. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a fixing device (2) is arranged on the outer side of the hole digging equipment (1), the fixing device (2) comprises a bearing (208), a support column (202) and a rotating column (203), the bearing (208) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the hole digging equipment (1), the outer ring of the bearing (208) is fixedly connected with a disc (201), the lower end of the disc (201) is fixedly connected with a support column (202), a rotating column (203) is arranged inside the support column (202), the outer side of the rotating column (203) is fixedly connected with a rotating blade (204), the upper end of the rotating column (203) is provided with a first motor (207), the rotary column (203) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (207), the first motor (207) is fixedly connected on the disc (201), a through hole IV (205) is formed in the outer side of the support column (202), and a small ball (206) is arranged inside the through hole IV (205).

3. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the hole digging equipment (1) is provided with a connecting device (3), the connecting device (3) comprises a rectangular plate (301), a second motor (302) and an L-shaped plate (303), an output shaft of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hole digging equipment (1), the upper end of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (301), the rectangular plate (301) is L-shaped, the end of the rectangular plate (301) far away from the second motor (302) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (303), the L-shaped plate (303) is L-shaped, a threaded rod (304) is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (303), the threaded rod (304) passes through the L-shaped plate (303) and is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (301), the front surface of the L-shaped plate (303) is fixedly connected with a second handle (306), and the rear surface of the L-shaped plate (303) is fixedly connected with a first handle (305).

4. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a spring post, including connecting device (3), spring post (401), cylinder (402), round bar (403), mobile device (4), spring post (401) fixed connection is provided with cylinder (402) in the lower surface of rectangular plate (301), the lower extreme of spring post (401) is provided with cylinder (402), the upper end of cylinder (402) stretches into inside spring post (401), cylinder (402) and spring post (401) adaptation, the upper end fixedly connected with spring (406) of cylinder (402), the upper end fixedly connected with rectangular plate (301) of spring (406), the lower extreme of cylinder (402) is provided with round bar (403), cylinder (402) is passed in round bar (403), the front end fixedly connected with gyro wheel one (404) of round bar (403), the rear end fixedly connected with gyro wheel two (405) of round bar (403).

5. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interior of the fertilizer box (102) is hollow.

6. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second through hole (107) is matched with the drilled earth pillar (105).

7. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the threaded drill earth pillar (109) is in a conical shape, and the through hole III (111) is matched with the threaded drill earth pillar (109).

8. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the interior of the disc (201) is hollow, and clear water is filled in the disc (201).

9. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the small ball (206) is matched with the through hole four (205).

10. The novel fruit tree hole digger device for fruit tree planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the support columns (202) is four, and the support columns are arranged on the periphery of the lower surface of the disc (201) respectively.