Device for automatically controlling painting and quickly polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of furniture processing, in particular to a device for automatically controlling painting and quickly polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure.
Background
Furniture is an indispensable appliance for maintaining human life, practicing production practice and developing social activities, the oldest and most original furniture in China is formed by weaving leaves, and is gradually developed to be woven by reeds and bamboo splits since the time, the types of furniture are more and more since the Tang and the Song, especially in recent times, and the functions of the furniture are richer along with the rapid development of science and technology.
After the existing furniture is processed, generally painting protection is carried out on the surface of the furniture, polishing is needed after painting is finished, painting is carried out manually traditionally, but paint has certain harm to human bodies, and drying and polishing are needed after surface painting, so that the furniture processing efficiency is reduced to a certain extent in the process, and the problem is solved by providing a device for automatically controlling painting and rapidly polishing by using atmospheric pressure.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the device for automatically controlling painting and quick polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure, which has the advantages of automatic painting, quick drying and polishing and the like, and solves the problem of low processing efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatic paint spraying, quick drying and polishing and the like, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device for automatically controlling painting and quickly polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure comprises a processing machine, wherein a supporting rod is movably connected to the bottom inside the processing machine, a fixed plate is movably connected to the upper part of the supporting rod, an air suction pipe is movably connected to the inside of the supporting rod, a control track is movably connected to the right side of the supporting rod, a reset spring is movably connected to the inside of the control track, a power wheel is movably connected to the right side of the control track, a driving wheel is movably connected to the right side of the power wheel, a moving track is movably connected to the upper part of the fixed plate, a polishing plate is movably connected to the lower part of the right side of the moving track, a paint spraying slide block is movably connected to the inside of the moving track, an air pressure pipe is movably connected to the upper part of the moving track, an oil paint box, the pneumatic track is connected in the right side activity of paint can, pneumatic track's top swing joint has the processing slide rail, swing joint has from the driving wheel on the processing slide rail.
Preferably, a vent pipe is movably connected between the air suction pipe and the control track.
Preferably, the movable exercise stage in the control track is provided with a control slide block, and the power wheel is fixedly connected with the control slide block through a fixed rod.
Preferably, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt, so that movement is guaranteed.
Preferably, the following components: paint pipes are movably connected between the paint box and the movable sliding rail, through holes are formed in the paint spraying sliding block, and a sprayer is movably connected below the paint spraying sliding block to finish paint spraying.
Preferably, an inflation tube is movably connected between the air pressure tube and the control track, an air control sliding block and an air control spring are movably connected inside the control track, an air control rack is fixedly connected above the air control sliding block, and the air control rack is connected with the paint spraying sliding block through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the polishing plate is fixed with the polishing rack through a polishing rod, and the polishing rod is fixedly connected with an air outlet block.
Preferably, the inside swing joint of processing slide rail has processing slider and processing spring, a left side swing joint locating lever of processing slide rail, and right side swing joint has the pole of giving vent to anger, swing joint has pipe and the sealed piece of polishing between processing slide rail and the pneumatic track.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device for automatically controlling painting and fast polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device for automatically controlling painting and fast polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure comprises a furniture panel to be painted and polished is placed on a fixed plate, a processing machine is started, an air suction pipe, a heating plate and an air pressure pipe start to work, high pressure is generated by the air suction effect of the air suction pipe, the furniture panel is fixed on the fixed plate and keeps still, along with the continuous work of the air suction pipe, the air suction pipe sucks air in a control track through an air pipe, a control slide block in the control track is pressed down by the air pressure effect and compresses a reset spring, when a rain control slide block is meshed with a driving wheel through a power wheel fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the power wheel drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel to rotate through belt transmission connection, when in an initial position, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a gas control rack fixedly connected with the gas control slide block, and the, make the accuse gas slider leave the mouth of pipe position of gas tube, make the inside high-pressure gas of atmospheric pressure pipe enter into in the middle of the paint box through the gas tube, increase the atmospheric pressure of paint box, and simultaneously, because the accuse gas rack passes through connecting rod and the slider swing joint that sprays paint, further drive the slider that sprays paint and move right, the through-hole has been seted up in the left side of the slider that sprays paint, the pressurization effect that the paint of paint incasement portion passes through the gas tube, the through-hole that paint passes through the slider that sprays paint advances to spray paint to furniture panel surface in the middle of arriving the sprinkler, thereby reached and pressurized in the middle of the paint box fast, the treatment of spraying paint to panel surface fast through the mode of spraying paint, do not.
2. The device for automatically controlling painting and quickly polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure can quickly dry paint on the surface of a furniture panel under the heating action of a heating plate, when a control slide block slides over the position of a polishing pipe, a control rod pushes a sealing block to slide rightwards, so that the polishing pipe is communicated with the control track, gas in the air pressure pipe enters a processing track through the polishing pipe, the processing slide block in the processing track is pushed to move upwards and compress a processing spring under the action of air pressure, a positioning rod on the left side of a processing slide rail is inserted into the pneumatic track under electric control, the processing slide block is movably connected with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is further driven to move upwards and be meshed with a polishing rack and is separated from a gas control rack, the control slide block resets under the elastic action of the control spring to block an inflation pipe, and the paint spraying slide block resets to block a paint, the driven wheel drives the polishing rack to move leftwards, the polishing rack drives the polishing plate to move leftwards through the polishing rod and the polishing plate fixedly connected, and the furniture panel is polished, so that the rapid polishing is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. This utilize device that atmospheric pressure automatic control japanning was polished fast, through when the play gas pole in the slide rail of giving vent to anger of play gas piece contact processing slide rail right side on the pole of polishing, drive the pole of giving vent to anger and insert in the middle of the processing slide rail, gas outgoing in the middle of will processing slide rail, the processing slider is downstream under the spring action of processing spring, contact the locating lever motionless, the board of polishing resets under the pulling force effect of the spring of polishing, close the processing machine, take out furniture panel, the locating lever loses the electric power effect and resets under positioning spring's effect, from the driving wheel meshing once more and live the accuse gas rack, prepare for next processing, thereby reached through the processing of the position control processing machine of control follow driving wheel, conveniently take out processing material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the paint spraying structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a processing structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the venting structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-processing machine, 2-supporting rod, 3-fixing plate, 4-air suction pipe, 5-control track, 6-reset spring, 7-power wheel, 8-driving wheel, 9-moving track, 10-polishing plate, 11-paint-spraying slide block, 12-pneumatic tube, 13-paint box, 14-heating plate, 15-pneumatic track, 16-processing slide rail and 17-driven wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for automatically controlling painting and fast polishing by atmospheric pressure comprises a processing machine 1, a support rod 2 is movably connected to the bottom inside the processing machine 1, a fixing plate 3 is movably connected to the upper side of the support rod 2, an air suction pipe 4 is movably connected to the inside of the support rod 2, an air vent pipe is movably connected between the air suction pipe 4 and a control track 5 to ensure that the air suction pipe 4 can suck out air inside the control track 5 through the air vent pipe, so that a control slide block inside the control track 5 is pressed down by the action of air pressure to further drive a power wheel 7 to move downwards through a fixing rod, so that the power wheel 7 is meshed with a transmission wheel 8, a control track 5 is movably connected to the right side of the support rod 2, a control slide block is movably connected to the inside the control track 5, the power wheel 7 is fixedly connected with the control, the right side of the control track 5 is movably connected with a power wheel 7, the right side of the power wheel 7 is movably connected with a driving wheel 8, the driving wheel 8 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 17 through a belt to ensure movement, a movable track 9 is movably connected above the fixed plate 3, a polishing plate 10 is movably connected below the right side of the movable track 9, the polishing plate 10 is fixed with a polishing rack through a polishing rod, an air outlet block is fixedly connected on the polishing rod, a paint spraying slide block 11 is movably connected inside the movable track 9, an air pressure pipe 12 is movably connected above the movable track 9, an inflation pipe is movably connected between the air pressure pipe 12 and the control track 5, an air control slide block and an air control spring are movably connected inside the control track 5, an air control rack is fixedly connected above the air control slide block, the air control rack is connected with the paint spraying slide block 11 through a connecting rod, and an oil paint box 13 is movably, swing joint has the paint pipe between paint case 13 and the movable slide rail 9, the through-hole has been seted up to slider 11 that sprays paint, and below swing joint has the sprinkler, the completion sprays paint, the inside right side swing joint of processing machine 1 has hot plate 14, be connected with pneumatic track 15 in paint case 13's the right side activity, pneumatic track 15's top swing joint has processing slide rail 16, the inside swing joint of processing slide rail 16 has processing slider and processing spring, a left side swing joint locating lever of processing slide rail 16, right side swing joint has the pole of outgasing, swing joint has the pipe and the sealed piece of polishing between processing slide rail 16 and the pneumatic track 15, swing joint has from driving wheel 17 on the processing slide rail 16.
The working principle is as follows: the furniture panel to be painted and polished is placed on the fixing plate 3, the processing machine 1 is started, the air suction pipe 4, the heating plate 14 and the air pressure pipe 12 start to work, high pressure is generated through the air suction effect of the air suction pipe 4, the furniture panel is fixed on the fixing plate 3 and keeps still, along with the continuous work of the air suction pipe 4, the air suction pipe 4 sucks air in the control track 5 through the air pipe, a control slide block in the control track 5 is pressed down through the air pressure effect and compresses the reset spring 6, when a power wheel 7 fixedly connected with the control slide block through a fixing rod is meshed with a transmission wheel 8, the power wheel 7 drives the transmission wheel 8 to rotate, the transmission wheel 8 drives a driven wheel 17 to rotate through belt transmission connection, in the initial position, the driven wheel 17 is meshed with an air control rack fixedly connected with the air control slide block, and the air control rack, make the accuse gas slider leave the mouth of pipe position of gas tube, make the inside high-pressure gas of gas tube 12 enter into in the middle of the paint box 13 through the gas tube, increase the atmospheric pressure of paint box 13, simultaneously, because accuse gas rack passes through connecting rod and the slider 11 swing joint that sprays paint, further drive the slider 11 that sprays paint and move right, the through-hole has been seted up on the left side of the slider 11 that sprays paint, the inside paint of paint box 13 passes through the pressurization effect of gas tube 12, paint advances to spray paint the furniture panel surface like in the middle of the sprinkler through the through-hole of the slider 11 that sprays paint, simultaneously because the heating effect of hot plate 14, can be quick with the paint drying on furniture panel surface.
When the air control slide block slides over the position of the polishing pipe, the control rod pushes the sealing block to slide rightwards, so that the polishing pipe is communicated with the control track 5, the air in the air pressure pipe 12 enters the processing track 16 through the polishing pipe, the processing slide block in the processing track 16 is pushed to move upwards and compress the processing spring under the action of air pressure, the positioning rod on the left side of the processing slide rail 16 is inserted into the pneumatic track 15 under the electric control, the processing slide block is movably connected with the driven wheel 17, the driven wheel 17 is further driven to move upwards to be meshed with the polishing rack, meanwhile, the air control rack is separated from the air control rack, the control slide block resets under the elastic force of the air control spring to plug the air charging pipe, the paint spraying slide block 11 resets to plug the mouth of the paint pipe, the driven wheel 17 drives the polishing rack to move leftwards, the polishing rack is fixedly connected with the polishing plate 10, simultaneously, the polishing spring is stretched, when an air outlet block on the polishing rod contacts an air outlet rod in an air outlet slide rail on the right side of the processing slide rail 16, the air outlet rod is driven to be inserted into the processing slide rail 16, gas in the processing slide rail 16 is discharged, a processing slide block moves downwards under the elastic action of the processing spring, the polishing plate 10 is contacted with the positioning rod and is still, the polishing plate 10 resets under the tension action of the polishing spring, the processing machine 1 is closed, a furniture panel is taken out, the positioning rod resets under the action of the power loss action of the positioning spring, the driven wheel 17 is meshed with the air control rack again, and preparation is carried out for next processing.
In conclusion, according to the device for automatically controlling painting and fast polishing by using atmospheric pressure, a furniture panel to be painted and polished is placed on a fixed plate 3, a processing machine 1 is started, an air suction pipe 4, a heating plate 14 and an air pressure pipe 12 start to work, high pressure is generated by the air suction effect of the air suction pipe 4, the furniture panel is fixed on the fixed plate 3 and keeps still, along with the continuous work of the air suction pipe 4, the air suction pipe 4 sucks air in a control track 5 through the air suction pipe, a control slide block in the control track 5 is pressed down by the air pressure effect and a return spring 6 is compressed, when a rain control slide block is meshed with a driving wheel 8 through a power wheel 7 fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the power wheel 7 drives a driving wheel 8 to rotate, the driving wheel 8 drives a driven wheel 17 to rotate through belt transmission connection, and when the initial position is reached, the driven wheel 17 is, the air control rack is driven to move towards the right side through the rotation of the driven wheel 17, the air control sliding block is enabled to leave the pipe orifice position of the air inflation pipe, high-pressure air inside the air pressure pipe 12 enters the paint box 13 through the air inflation pipe, the air pressure of the paint box 13 is increased, meanwhile, the air control rack is movably connected with the paint spraying sliding block 11 through the connecting rod, the paint spraying sliding block 11 is further driven to move towards the right, a through hole is formed in the left side of the paint spraying sliding block 11, paint inside the paint box 13 passes through the pressurization effect of the air pressure pipe 12, the paint is sprayed on the surface of a furniture panel through the through hole of the paint spraying sliding block 11, the purpose of rapidly pressurizing the paint box 13 is achieved, the surface of the panel is rapidly sprayed in a paint spraying mode, manual processing is not needed.
The device for automatically controlling painting and quickly polishing by utilizing atmospheric pressure can quickly dry paint on the surface of a furniture panel under the heating action of the heating plate 14, when a control slide block slides over the position of a polishing pipe, a control rod pushes a sealing block to slide rightwards, so that the polishing pipe is communicated with a control track 5, gas in a pneumatic pipe 12 enters a processing track 16 through the polishing pipe, a processing slide block in the processing track 16 is pushed to move upwards and compress a processing spring under the action of air pressure, a positioning rod on the left side of the processing slide rail 16 is inserted into a pneumatic track 15 under electric control, the processing slide block is movably connected with a driven wheel 17, the driven wheel 17 is further driven to move upwards and be meshed with a polishing rack, and is separated from an air control rack, the control slide block resets to plug a gas filling pipe under the elastic action of the control spring, and a paint spraying slide block 11 resets to plug the mouth, the driven wheel 17 drives the polishing rack to move leftwards, the polishing rack is fixedly connected with the polishing plate 10 through the polishing rod, the polishing plate 10 is driven to move leftwards to polish the furniture panel, therefore, the rapid polishing is achieved, and the working efficiency is improved.
This utilize device that atmospheric pressure automatic control japanning was polished fast, through when the piece of giving vent to anger on the grinding rod contacts the play gas pole in the slide rail of giving vent to anger on processing slide rail 16 right side, drive the pole of giving vent to anger and insert in the middle of processing slide rail 16, gas outgoing in the middle of will processing slide rail 16, the processing slider moves down under the spring action of processing spring, contact the locating lever motionless, the board 10 of polishing resets under the pulling force effect of the spring of polishing, close processing machine 1, take out the furniture panel, the locating lever loses the power effect and resets under the effect of positioning spring, from the driving wheel 17 meshing once more and live accuse gas rack, prepare for next processing, thereby reached through the processing of control from the position control processing machine 1 of driving wheel 17, conveniently take out processing material.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.