CN110995444A - Election method based on block chain - Google Patents
Election method based on block chain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110995444A CN110995444A CN201911220807.5A CN201911220807A CN110995444A CN 110995444 A CN110995444 A CN 110995444A CN 201911220807 A CN201911220807 A CN 201911220807A CN 110995444 A CN110995444 A CN 110995444A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- voting
- block chain
- election
- random number
- timestamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3297—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials involving time stamps, e.g. generation of time stamps
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/04—Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/08—Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
- H04L9/0861—Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/08—Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
- H04L9/0861—Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords
- H04L9/0869—Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords involving random numbers or seeds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/50—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees
Abstract
The invention discloses a block chain-based election method, relating to the technical field of block chain application; deploying a block chain, binding a credible timestamp and a credible random number aiming at an voter participating in voting, initiating a voting transaction of the block chain, voting by utilizing a transaction data string, recording voting information, determining a voting result of the voter, and dynamically displaying all voting transactions sent by a block chain link point participating in the voting to a node initiating the voting; the invention utilizes the mechanism that the block chain is transparent to public or all disclosures in the alliance, so that the election process result is completely transparent to the public, and the data can not be randomly distorted, thereby ensuring the fairness and justice of election.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses an election method, relates to the technical field of block chain application, and particularly relates to an election method based on a block chain.
Background
The blockchain is a novel application mode of computer technologies such as distributed data storage, point-to-point transmission, a consensus mechanism and an encryption algorithm. The block chain (Blockchain) is an important concept of the bitcoin, is essentially a decentralized database, and is used as a bottom-layer technology of the bitcoin, and is a series of data blocks which are generated by correlation by using a cryptographic method, wherein each data block contains information of a batch of bitcoin network transactions, and the information is used for verifying the validity (anti-counterfeiting) of the information and generating a next block. The current block chain network type is divided into a public chain, a alliance chain and a private chain according to the data openness degree, wherein the public chain is open to all people or organizations, and any people or organizations can be added into the public chain; the alliance chain belongs to a semi-open mode, has an admission mechanism, has designated consensus nodes, and is a block chain network participated by a specific plurality of social groups (banks, enterprises, government institutions and the like); the private chain refers to a block chain network in which all nodes in the network are mastered by a social group. Different block chains can be applied in various aspects such as virtual currency, audit treatment and the like.
The current entity election has problems: although the election is a democratic election, the statistical process of the election result is not supervised by the public, and the election result is easy to be maliciously tampered; secondly, the privacy of voters cannot be comprehensively protected, which voter voters cast the votes can be found by tracing through electronic voting equipment such as an electronic voter, and the privacy of the voters cannot be protected, so that the voters have risks in voting and cannot vote fairly, justly and reasonably; thirdly, the electronic voting machine is time-saving and labor-saving compared with the common voting machine, but is not trusted by people due to the reasons, and the common paper voting machine has the problem of dark box operation such as invisible process due to long process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a block chain-based election method, a built block chain network is used as a basic platform, a completely transparent election method is provided for users, fair and fair selection is realized, the privacy of elections can be protected, the implementation is convenient and fast, and the application prospect is wide.
The specific scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a method for election based on block chains comprises the following steps: the chain of blocks is deployed and,
binding a credible timestamp and a credible random number aiming at voters participating in voting, initiating voting transaction of a block chain, and voting by using transaction data strings, wherein the transaction data strings comprise voters, the credible timestamp and the credible random number,
recording voting information, determining the voting result of the voter, and dynamically displaying all voting transactions sent from the link points of the blocks participating in the voting to the node initiating the voting.
The method deploys a alliance chain in a group, or deploys an alliance chain or a public chain in a region, and the information aiming at the voter is respectively brought into the block chains according to corresponding block chain nodes.
The method generates a timestamp when a voting transaction of the block chain is initiated, and records the timestamp to the block chain to obtain a credible timestamp.
The method generates a random number when initiating a voting transaction of a block chain, and records the random number to the block chain to obtain a credible random number.
An election tool based on a block chain comprises a deployment module, an election initiating module, a recording module and a display module,
the deployment module deploys a block chain,
the election initiating module binds the credible timestamp and the credible random number aiming at the voter participating in the voting, initiates the voting transaction of the block chain, and conducts the voting by using the transaction data strings, wherein the transaction data strings comprise the voter to be voted, the credible timestamp and the credible random number,
the recording module records voting information and determines the voting result of the voter, and the display module dynamically displays all voting transactions sent from the block link points participating in the voting to the node initiating the voting.
And a deployment module in the election tool deploys a alliance chain in a group, or deploys the alliance chain or a public chain in a region, and brings the information aiming at the election person into the block chains respectively according to corresponding block chain nodes.
The election initiating module in the election tool generates a timestamp when initiating the voting transaction of the block chain, and records the timestamp to the block chain to obtain a credible timestamp.
The election initiating module in the election tool generates a random number when initiating the voting transaction of the block chain, and records the random number to the block chain to obtain a credible random number.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention provides a block chain-based election method, which utilizes a mechanism that a block chain is transparent to public or all publications in a coalition, so that the election process result is transparent to the public, and data can not be distorted randomly, thereby ensuring the fairness and justice of election;
the voter privacy is protected, and meanwhile, which voter casts the vote can be found by tracing through electronic voting equipment such as an electronic voter and the like, so that data cannot be lost;
compared with the common paper voting, the electronic voting machine is convenient and quick to use, the process is long and invisible, the electronic voting machine is time-saving and labor-saving compared with the common voting machine, the election process is visible in real time, a lot of manpower and material resources are saved, and the occurrence of dark box operation problems such as invisible process and the like is also prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the process of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a block chain-based election method, which comprises the following steps: the chain of blocks is deployed and,
binding a credible timestamp and a credible random number aiming at voters participating in voting, initiating voting transaction of a block chain, and voting by using transaction data strings, wherein the transaction data strings comprise voters, the credible timestamp and the credible random number,
recording voting information, determining the voting result of the voter, and dynamically displaying all voting transactions sent from the link points of the blocks participating in the voting to the node initiating the voting.
Meanwhile, the election tool based on the block chain corresponding to the method is provided, which comprises a deployment module, an election initiating module, a recording module and a display module,
the deployment module deploys a block chain,
the election initiating module binds the credible timestamp and the credible random number aiming at the voter participating in the voting, initiates the voting transaction of the block chain, and conducts the voting by using the transaction data strings, wherein the transaction data strings comprise the voter to be voted, the credible timestamp and the credible random number,
the recording module records voting information and determines the voting result of the voter, and the display module dynamically displays all voting transactions sent from the block link points participating in the voting to the node initiating the voting.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
The method of the invention is used for voting based on the block chain, and the specific process is as follows:
a block chain is deployed, a alliance chain can be deployed in a group, an alliance chain or a public chain can be deployed in a region, an api interface which can be directly called or a download sdk can be directly called, block chain service is obtained, information specific to a voter is respectively brought into the block chain according to corresponding block chain nodes, all people participating in voting in the group or the region participate in the block chain service, the decentralization is guaranteed to be real and reliable, and a few intelligent contracts which obey most are observed during election;
binding a credible timestamp and a credible random number aiming at voters participating in voting, initiating a voting transaction of a block chain, and voting by utilizing a transaction data string, wherein the transaction data string comprises voted persons, the credible timestamp and the credible random number, the credible timestamp can be obtained by generating the timestamp when the voting transaction of the block chain is initiated and recording the timestamp to the block chain, the credible random number can be obtained by generating the random number when the voting transaction of the block chain is initiated and recording the random number to the block chain,
recording voting information, determining the voting result of the voter, for example, recording the voting as the several votes of the voter, determining the voter's votes, really and effectively playing the role of voting, ensuring that the votes are real and reliable and cannot be modified secretly;
and all voting transactions sent from the block chain nodes participating in voting to the node initiating the voting are dynamically displayed, namely, a plurality of nodes simultaneously display voting data externally in real time in the voting process, and the displayed data can be checked for errors by any party initiating the voting transaction, so that the voting process is transparent and open.
The invention is used for voting based on the block chain, and the specific process is as follows:
a deployment module deploys a block chain, a alliance chain can be deployed in a group, the alliance chain or a public chain can be deployed in a region, an api interface which can be directly called or a download sdk can be obtained, and information specific to a voter is respectively brought into the block chain according to corresponding block chain nodes, so that all people participating in voting in the group or the region participate in the block chain service, the decentralization is ensured to be real and reliable, and a few intelligent contracts which obey most are observed during voting;
the voting initiation module binds a credible timestamp and a credible random number aiming at voters participating in voting, initiates voting transactions of the block chain, and conducts voting by utilizing transaction data strings, wherein the transaction data strings comprise voters, the credible timestamp and the credible random number, the credible timestamp can be obtained by generating the timestamp when initiating the voting transactions of the block chain and recording the timestamp to the block chain, the credible random number is obtained by generating the random number when initiating the voting transactions of the block chain and recording the random number to the block chain,
the recording module records voting information, determines the voting result of the voter, for example, records that the voting is the number of votes voted at this time, determines the voter's votes, truly and effectively plays a role in voting, ensures that the voting is real and reliable, and cannot be modified secretly;
the display module dynamically displays all voting transactions sent by the link nodes of the blocks participating in voting to the node initiating the voting, namely, a plurality of nodes simultaneously display the voting data externally in real time in the voting process, and the displayed data can check the match and the mistake of any party initiating the voting transaction, so that the voting process is transparent and open.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method for electing based on block chain is characterized by that the block chain is deployed,
binding a credible timestamp and a credible random number aiming at voters participating in voting, initiating voting transaction of a block chain, and voting by using transaction data strings, wherein the transaction data strings comprise voters, the credible timestamp and the credible random number,
recording voting information, determining the voting result of the voter, and dynamically displaying all voting transactions sent from the link points of the blocks participating in the voting to the node initiating the voting.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein a federation chain is deployed within a group or a federation chain or a public chain is deployed within a region, and wherein information for the voter is respectively incorporated into blockchains according to corresponding blockchain nodes.
3. A method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the trusted timestamp is obtained by generating a timestamp when a voting transaction for the blockchain is initiated and recording the timestamp to the blockchain.
4. A method as claimed in claim 3, wherein the trusted random number is obtained by generating a random number at the time of initiating a voting transaction for the blockchain and recording the random number to the blockchain.
5. An election tool based on a block chain is characterized by comprising a deployment module, an election initiating module, a recording module and a display module,
the deployment module deploys a block chain,
the election initiating module binds the credible timestamp and the credible random number aiming at the voter participating in the voting, initiates the voting transaction of the block chain, and conducts the voting by using the transaction data strings, wherein the transaction data strings comprise the voter to be voted, the credible timestamp and the credible random number,
the recording module records voting information and determines the voting result of the voter, and the display module dynamically displays all voting transactions sent from the block link points participating in the voting to the node initiating the voting.
6. The election tool according to claim 5, characterized in that the deployment module deploys alliance chains within groups or alliance chains or public chains within regions and incorporates information for the voter into blockchains respectively according to corresponding blockchain nodes.
7. An election tool according to claim 5 or 6, characterised in that the election initiation module obtains the trusted timestamp by generating a timestamp when initiating a voting transaction for a blockchain and recording the timestamp to the blockchain.
8. An election tool according to claim 7 wherein the election initiation module obtains the trusted random number by generating a random number when initiating a voting transaction for the blockchain and recording the random number to the blockchain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911220807.5A CN110995444A (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | Election method based on block chain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911220807.5A CN110995444A (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | Election method based on block chain |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110995444A true CN110995444A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
Family
ID=70089542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911220807.5A Withdrawn CN110995444A (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | Election method based on block chain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110995444A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113596174A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-02 | 环球数科集团有限公司 | Device for block chain link point deployment and election |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107294727A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-24 | 联动优势科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic voting method, terminal device and block chain network |
| CN109523683A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-26 | 杭州趣链科技有限公司 | A kind of blank electronic voting method based on block chain technology |
| JP2019053712A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-04-04 | パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカＰａｎａｓｏｎｉｃ Ｉｎｔｅｌｌｅｃｔｕａｌ Ｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｙ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ ｏｆ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａ | Electronic voting system, and, control method |
| CN110162996A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-23 | 上海链度科技有限公司 | Ballot system, method and voting terminal based on block chain |
-
2019
- 2019-12-03 CN CN201911220807.5A patent/CN110995444A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107294727A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-24 | 联动优势科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic voting method, terminal device and block chain network |
| JP2019053712A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-04-04 | パナソニック インテレクチュアル プロパティ コーポレーション オブ アメリカＰａｎａｓｏｎｉｃ Ｉｎｔｅｌｌｅｃｔｕａｌ Ｐｒｏｐｅｒｔｙ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ ｏｆ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａ | Electronic voting system, and, control method |
| CN109523683A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-26 | 杭州趣链科技有限公司 | A kind of blank electronic voting method based on block chain technology |
| CN110162996A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-23 | 上海链度科技有限公司 | Ballot system, method and voting terminal based on block chain |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113596174A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-02 | 环球数科集团有限公司 | Device for block chain link point deployment and election |
| CN113596174B (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-02-18 | 环球数科集团有限公司 | Device for block chain link point deployment and election |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109523683B (en) | Anonymous electronic voting method based on block chain technology | |
| Adida | Advances in cryptographic voting systems | |
| Noizat | Blockchain electronic vote | |
| US20190019366A1 (en) | System and method of determining ballots of voters collected with the aid of electronic balloting | |
| CN104392534B (en) | Electronic voting method and device based on finger vein feature recognition | |
| Patil et al. | A study on decentralized e-voting system using blockchain technology | |
| Norris | Why American elections are flawed (and how to fix them) | |
| CN109241756A (en) | Data processing method, system, server and medium based on block chain | |
| KR102187294B1 (en) | System and method for providing secret electronic voting service based on blockchain | |
| CN111369730B (en) | Voting processing method and device based on block chain | |
| CN114362987B (en) | Distributed voting system and method based on block chain and intelligent contract | |
| CN110912705A (en) | Distributed electronic voting method and system based on block chain | |
| Khelifi et al. | M-Vote: a reliable and highly secure mobile voting system | |
| Chalkias et al. | Distributed auditing proofs of liabilities | |
| CN110719168B (en) | Hierarchical anonymous voting method based on block chain | |
| CN110995444A (en) | Election method based on block chain | |
| Essex et al. | Eperio: Mitigating technical complexity in cryptographic election verification | |
| EP3474241A1 (en) | Electronic balloting | |
| US20210336789A1 (en) | Deterministic sparse-tree based cryptographic proof of liabilities | |
| RU2292082C2 (en) | Voting system without forcing | |
| Krishnamoorthy et al. | A Robust Blockchain Assisted Electronic Voting Mechanism with Enhanced Cyber Norms and Precautions | |
| Dewan et al. | Secure Electronic Voting System based on Mobile-app and Blockchain | |
| Forsythe | Encrypted receipts for voter-verified elections using homomorphic encryption | |
| Panja | Zero-Knowledge Proof, Deniability and Their Applications in Blockchain, E-Voting and Deniable Secret Handshake Protocols | |
| da Silva Mendes | Trusted Civitas: Client trust in Civitas electronic voting protocol |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200410 |