Unfolding storage type structure for photovoltaic solar panel power generation
Technical Field
The invention relates to a photovoltaic panel power generation device, in particular to an unfolding storage type structure for photovoltaic solar panel power generation.
Background
Solar photovoltaic panels refer to facilities that utilize the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into direct current electrical energy. At the heart of the photovoltaic installation is a solar panel. Currently, semiconductor materials used for power generation mainly include single crystal silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, cadmium telluride, and the like. Since the application of renewable energy sources is actively promoted in various countries in recent years, the development of the photovoltaic industry is very rapid, and since the advent of solar cells, the development of materials and technologies used and the development of manufacturing industry are mature, the price of the photovoltaic system is driven to be cheaper.
The existing photovoltaic solar power generation device installs an independent whole photovoltaic solar panel through a bracket, the larger the area of the solar panel is, the more solar energy can be converted, but if the volume of one photovoltaic solar panel is too large, the transportation of the solar panel is not facilitated, the existing photovoltaic solar panel is of an independent integral structure, and damage can be caused to the photovoltaic solar panel in the loading and transportation processes, so that the unfolding storage type structure for photovoltaic solar panel power generation needs to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a unfolding and accommodating type structure for generating power by a photovoltaic solar panel, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a photovoltaic solar panel electricity generation is with expanding formula structure of accomodating, includes first mounting plate, first mounting plate upper surface has seted up first recess, first recess internally mounted has the horizontal bar, horizontal bar upper end fixed mounting has first photovoltaic board, open has been seted up to first recess both sides lower extreme, open is located first photovoltaic board lower extreme, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of horizontal bar both sides has first electric putter, first electric putter first fixed mounting has the second photovoltaic board, the second photovoltaic board is located first photovoltaic board lower extreme, just second photovoltaic board area is 1/3 of first photovoltaic board, second photovoltaic board one side fixedly connected with and the closing plate that open size is the same, second recess has all been seted up to first recess other both sides, second recess inside both ends sliding connection has the slider, slider and second photovoltaic board fixed connection, the second photovoltaic board passes through slider and first recess sliding connection, first mounting plate upper end has the second photovoltaic board, the second slider is connected with the first recess, the second recess has the first end, the second is connected with the first recess has the second saw, the third is connected with the second saw board, the fourth slider is connected with the first recess, the second is connected with the second photovoltaic board has the second recess, the fixed mounting plate has the second slider.
As a further scheme of the invention, equipment boxes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the first mounting bottom plate, a motor is arranged in the equipment boxes, and a gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention, the third photovoltaic panel is positioned at the upper end of the equipment box, and the saw rack in the fourth groove on the lower surface of the third photovoltaic panel is meshed with the gear.
As a still further aspect of the present invention, the third photovoltaic panel has an area of 1/2 of that of the first photovoltaic panel, and
And one side of the third photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with a magnetic stripe, and the length of the magnetic stripe is the same as that of the third photovoltaic panel.
As a still further scheme of the invention, connecting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the first mounting bottom plate, the connecting seats are rotationally connected with a second electric push rod through a rotating shaft, and the lower end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting pad.
As a still further aspect of the present invention, a gap is left between the second mounting base plate and the first photovoltaic panel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the invention, the first photovoltaic plate and the second photovoltaic plate are respectively arranged in the first mounting bottom plate, the second photovoltaic plate can slide out from openings at two sides of the first groove through the first electric push rod, so that the whole area of the photovoltaic plate is increased, the photovoltaic plate can be stored, the third photovoltaic plate is arranged on the baffle plate at the upper end of the first mounting bottom plate, the motor drives the gear to further drive the saw-tooth strips on the bottom plate at the lower end of the third photovoltaic plate to spread the third photovoltaic plate, the whole photovoltaic plate area of the device is increased, the conversion amount of solar energy is increased, the storage can be carried out, the first photovoltaic plate and the second photovoltaic plate can be stored during transportation and installation, the whole area of the photovoltaic plate is reduced, and the transportation is convenient.
2. According to the invention, the second electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the first installation bottom plate, so that the position of the first installation bottom plate can be adjusted, the surface of the photovoltaic panel faces to the direct solar energy direction, and the all-weather solar energy conversion quantity of the photovoltaic panel is effectively improved.
3. According to the invention, the first electric push rod is arranged to realize the automatic unfolding and storage of the second photovoltaic panel, and the motor, the gear and the sawtooth strip at the lower end of the second mounting bottom plate are arranged to realize the automatic unfolding and storage of the third photovoltaic panel, so that the whole automation of the device is realized, manual operation is not needed, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar photovoltaic panel power generation expanding and housing structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first mounting base plate in the spread storage type structure for solar photovoltaic panel power generation.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a third photovoltaic panel in the unfolded storage structure for solar panel power generation.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 for the solar photovoltaic panel power generation.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 1 showing the structure of the solar photovoltaic panel power generation.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the invention, an unfolding and accommodating structure for generating electricity by a photovoltaic solar panel comprises a first installation bottom plate 1, a first groove 3 is formed on the upper surface of the first installation bottom plate 1, a horizontal bar 5 is installed inside the first groove 3, a first photovoltaic panel 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the horizontal bar 5, openings 27 are formed at the lower ends of two sides of the first groove 3, the openings 27 are positioned at the lower ends of the first photovoltaic panel 2, a first electric push rod 6 is fixedly installed at two ends of two sides of the horizontal bar 5, a second photovoltaic panel 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the first electric push rod, the second photovoltaic panel 4 is positioned at the lower end of the first photovoltaic panel 2, the area of the second photovoltaic panel 4 is 1/3 of the first photovoltaic panel 2, a sealing plate 7 with the same size as the openings 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the second photovoltaic panel 4, a second groove 17 is formed at the other two sides of the first groove 3, sliding blocks 18 are slidably connected at two ends inside the second groove 17, the sliding blocks 18 are fixedly connected with the second photovoltaic panel 4,
The second photovoltaic panel 4 is in sliding connection with the first groove 3 through a sliding block 18, two sides of the upper end of the first installation base plate 1 are fixedly provided with a baffle 9, the upper end of the baffle 9 is provided with a third groove 28, two ends inside the third groove 28 are in sliding connection with sliding strips 15, one end of each sliding strip 15 is fixedly connected with a stop block 16, the sliding strips 15 at two ends and the upper surface of each stop block 16 are fixedly provided with a second installation base plate 11, the second installation base plate 11 is fixedly provided with a third photovoltaic panel 10, the lower surface of the second installation base plate 11 is provided with a fourth groove 13, and the inside of the fourth groove 13 is fixedly provided with a saw rack 12.
The equipment boxes 19 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the first mounting base plate 1, the motor 20 is mounted in the equipment boxes 19, the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the gear 21, the third photovoltaic panel 10 is located at the upper end of the equipment boxes 19, the sawtooth strips 12 in the fourth groove 13 on the lower surface of the third photovoltaic panel 10 are meshed with the gear 21, the area of the third photovoltaic panel 10 is 1/2 of that of the first photovoltaic panel 2, one side of the third photovoltaic panel 10 is fixedly connected with the magnetic stripe 14, the length of the magnetic stripe 14 is the same as that of the third photovoltaic panel 10, the two sides of the lower surface of the first mounting base plate 1 are fixedly provided with the connecting seat 24, the connecting seat 24 is rotationally connected with the second electric push rod 23 through the rotating shaft 25, the lower end of the second electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected with the mounting pad 22, and a gap is reserved between the second mounting base plate 11 and the first photovoltaic panel 2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
The upper surface of the first installation bottom plate 1 is provided with a first groove 3, the inside of the first groove 3 is provided with a transverse bar 5, the upper end of the transverse bar 5 is fixedly provided with a first photovoltaic panel 2, the lower ends of the two sides of the first groove 3 are provided with openings 27, the openings 27 are positioned at the lower end of the first photovoltaic panel 2, the two ends of the two sides of the transverse bar 5 are fixedly provided with a first electric push rod 6, one end of the first electric push rod is fixedly provided with a second photovoltaic panel 4, the second photovoltaic panel 4 is positioned at the lower end of the first photovoltaic panel 2, the area of the second photovoltaic panel 4 is 1/3 of the first photovoltaic panel 2, the other two sides of the first groove 3 are provided with a second groove 17, the two ends of the inside of the second groove 17 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 18, the sliding blocks 18 are fixedly connected with the second photovoltaic panel 4, the second photovoltaic panel 4 is slidably connected with the first groove 3 through the sliding blocks 18, the first electric push rod 6 is arranged on the transverse bar 5, the electric push rod 6 pushes the second photovoltaic panel 4 to move to the outside through the opening 27, the second photovoltaic panel 4 is in sliding connection with the first groove 3, the area of the second photovoltaic panel 4 is 1/3 of that of the first photovoltaic panel 2, after the electric push rod 6 is fully extended, the second photovoltaic panel 4 is fully exposed, one side of the second photovoltaic panel 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 7 with the same size as the opening 27, when the electric push rod is stored, the sealing plate 7 can be contacted with the opening 27, two sides of the first groove 3 are sealed, two sides of the upper end of the first mounting base plate 1 are fixedly provided with baffle plates 9, the upper end of the baffle plate 9 is provided with a third groove 28, two ends of the inner part of the third groove 28 are in sliding connection with sliding strips 15, one end of each sliding strip 15 is fixedly connected with a stop 16, two ends of each sliding strip 15 and the upper surface of each stop 16 are fixedly provided with a second mounting base plate 11, a third photovoltaic panel 10 is fixedly arranged on each second mounting base plate 11, a fourth groove 13 is formed in the lower surface of the second installation bottom plate 11, a saw rack 12 is fixedly installed in the fourth groove 13, equipment boxes 19 are fixedly installed on two sides of the first installation bottom plate 1, a motor 20 is installed in the equipment boxes 19, a gear 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 20, a third photovoltaic plate 10 is positioned at the upper end of the equipment boxes 19, the saw rack 12 in the fourth groove 13 on the lower surface of the third photovoltaic plate 10 is meshed with the gear 21, the third photovoltaic plate 10 can slide on the baffle 9 through the second installation bottom plate 11, a stop block 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar 15, the stop block 16 can limit the third photovoltaic plate 10, the saw rack 12 fixedly installed in the fourth groove 13 on the lower end of the second installation bottom plate 11 is meshed with the gear 21, the gear 21 drives the third photovoltaic plate 10 to be unfolded and stored through the rotation of the motor 20, the area of the third photovoltaic panel 10 is 1/2 of that of the first photovoltaic panel 2, one side of the third photovoltaic panel 10 is fixedly connected with a magnetic stripe 14, the length of the magnetic stripe 14 is the same as that of the third photovoltaic panel 10, the area of the photovoltaic panel is doubled by unfolding the third photovoltaic panel 10, the magnetic stripes 14 are mutually attracted, a rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the magnetic stripe 14, after the third photovoltaic panel 10 is stored, the magnetic stripes 14 are mutually attracted, so that a gap between the third photovoltaic panel 10 is sealed, two sides of the lower surface of the first mounting base plate 1 are fixedly provided with a connecting seat 24, the connecting seat 24 is rotationally connected with a second electric push rod 23 through a rotating shaft 25, the lower end of the second electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected with a mounting pad 22, a gap is reserved between the second mounting base plate 11 and the first photovoltaic panel 2, the forehead height at two ends of the first mounting base plate 1 can be lifted and adjusted through the second electric push rod 23, the photovoltaic panel can be oriented at an optimal angle to the sun by adjusting the heights of both ends of the first mounting base plate 1 at different periods of time.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.