CN110984689A - Intelligent integrated stand column - Google Patents
Intelligent integrated stand column Download PDFInfo
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- CN110984689A CN110984689A CN201911405461.6A CN201911405461A CN110984689A CN 110984689 A CN110984689 A CN 110984689A CN 201911405461 A CN201911405461 A CN 201911405461A CN 110984689 A CN110984689 A CN 110984689A
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- upright post
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/20—Posts therefor
- E04H17/22—Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent integrated upright post which is composed of an upright post, an upper bracket and a connecting module, wherein the upright post adopts a double-tube nested structure and is matched with the connecting module to realize the functions of climbing, monitoring, alarming and resetting a net body, and a built-in positioner realizes the functions of static positioning or dynamic position tracking; the bottom device and the top device of the upper bracket can respectively trigger the functions of internal and external climbing monitoring alarm, ladder climbing alarm and reset; the connecting module has the monitoring and alarming functions of splitting the protective net and the upright post; each alarm module can be configured according to needs; the invention can realize the installation and fixation of the protective net, can provide hardware conditions of various monitoring and alarming functions, can protect against external illegal invasion and internal illegal outgoing, has more comprehensive and efficient prevention effect, adopts the built-in monitoring and alarming structure, increases the difficulty of being avoided in application, reduces the risks of missing report and false report, and realizes the self-resetting design of the climbing and climbing monitoring and alarming device, thereby ensuring that the product is more reasonable and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of perimeter security, in particular to an intelligent integrated upright post.
Background
The measures of perimeter security protection are mainly divided into two categories of entity protection and technical protection, wherein the entity protection is to make area separation from space by using the characteristics of strength, size and the like of an object so as to increase the difficulty of illegally accessing a protected area; the technical prevention is that the sensing and detecting functions of high-tech electronic products are utilized to carry out real-time monitoring and alarming on the illegal entrance and exit of the prevented area; with the development of the industry, two types of precautionary measures are gradually fused in application.
In the current perimeter security field, various metal or nonmetal are commonly used to make a protective net and an upright post, and the protective net and the upright post are fastened and connected through a hoop or a connecting ear iron to form a certain range of entity protection, so that the difficulty of illegal access is increased on a physical level; on the basis of physical precaution, a sensor is additionally arranged or a protective net or a stand column with monitoring alarm is replaced, so that the protected area can be protected from the monitoring layer; in recent years, the application of a perimeter security and protection monitoring integrated protective net is used for preventing illegal access after the protective net is damaged, and corresponding prevention products are also released for the illegal access mode of climbing the protective net and the upright posts and climbing the top of the fence by means of a ladder, for example, the utility model patent of the publication No. CN 206610395U discloses a climbing and monitoring integrated metal net, the monitoring and protection integrated net and the upright posts are fixed by adopting a slideway structure, the top of the net body is connected with a travel switch, the bottom of the net body is supported by an automatic reset element, the bottom of the net body is compressed by the automatic reset element after bearing pressure, the net body slides down along with the monitoring and the top of the net body is separated from the travel switch to trigger an alarm function, so that the climbing and monitoring; the utility model discloses a utility model patent of bulletin number CN 205920564U discloses "monitoring element climbs more", wholly be door frame structure, control the metal sleeve and install respectively at the top of existing two adjacent stands, the metal sleeve divide into two sections from top to bottom, two sections junctions are equipped with alarm structure, control the middle crossbeam that erects of metal sleeve, when climbing the person sets up the ladder on the crossbeam and make its atress, the crossbeam drives about the metal sleeve's upper segment rotates, triggers alarming function, the monitoring is climbed more to the upper bracket that realizes protecting the rail. In the two patents, the upper bracket climbing monitoring product only realizes the protection fence or the inside or outside single-side climbing monitoring, and the precautionary measures are not comprehensive; the alarm and reset mechanism of the monitoring and protection integrated network is external, is easily interfered by the outside and avoided, and has the risks of missing report and false report; both patents lack the monitoring and alarming function of splitting a protective net and an upright post, and have great potential safety hazard; the monitoring function is dispersed, and the number of fault points is large; the function of positioning and alarming is not provided, and the prevention effect is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the limitation of prevention of the existing climbing and climbing monitoring elements, the defects that a protective net and an upright post are not separated to have potential safety hazards for prevention alarm, the monitoring functions are dispersed, the fault points are multiple, no positioning alarm is provided, an external alarm structure is easy to avoid and the like, the intelligent integrated upright post provided by the invention realizes the functions of monitoring alarm of net climbing, monitoring alarm of top climbing, monitoring alarm of detachment of the protective net and the upright post and product positioning at the inner side and the outer side of a protective fence, and the monitoring alarm and reset mechanism is built in, so that the monitoring alarm and the reset mechanism are not easy to find and avoid in application, and the prevention effect is more comprehensive.
The invention solves the technical problem by adopting the specific scheme that: an intelligent integrated upright post comprises three parts, namely an upright post, an upper bracket and a connecting module; the vertical rod realizes the functions of monitoring, alarming and resetting the climbing of the net body; the upper bracket realizes the functions of monitoring and alarming for climbing the top and resetting, and comprises two types of monitoring and alarming for climbing the upper bracket and climbing the upper bracket by taking a ladder; the connecting module realizes the functions of connecting and fixing the protective net and the upright post and monitoring and alarming for illegal detachment; meanwhile, the built-in positioner of the upright rod realizes the positioning function.
The upright rod consists of a base module, an inner pipe and an outer pipe;
the base module is composed of a base frame, a positioner and a net body alarm, wherein the base frame is a mounting base of an upright column, a threading hole, the positioner and the net body alarm are arranged in a middle area, a peripheral flange area is connected with an outer pipe flange and then is jointly fixed on a civil foundation, the threading hole, the positioner and the net body alarm are arranged without mutual interference, but a sampling end of the net body alarm needs to be arranged at the top layer of the base module, the sampling end is directly opposite to a top cover of the base module, the aperture size is not smaller than the diameter of a sample sending end of an inner pipe, and the base frame and the net body alarm are convenient to;
the top end surfaces of the inner pipes are flush, the peripheral parts of the bottom end surfaces are uniformly connected with the top ends of the automatic resetting elements, sample conveying ends are arranged in the middle areas, the bottom ends of the automatic resetting elements are uniformly fixed around the top cover holes of the base module, and the hollow layout structure of the automatic resetting elements can disperse and transmit the weight and the pressure of the inner pipes to the base module and a civil foundation and also can reserve up-and-down displacement spaces for the sample conveying ends of the inner pipes and the sampling ends of the net body alarm; the sample sending end of the inner pipe penetrates through the hollow part of the automatic reset element and the top cover hole of the base module and then remotely corresponds to the sampling end of the net body alarm, when the inner pipe bears downward acting force exceeding a threshold value, the automatic reset element is compressed, the sample sending end of the inner pipe moves downwards to be in butt joint with the sampling end of the net body alarm, the monitoring alarm function of net body climbing is triggered, after the downward acting force borne by the net body disappears, the inner pipe is reset to be separated from the alarm state by the reverse force of the automatic reset element, the monitoring state is recovered, a notch penetrating through the left wall and the right wall is formed in the side surface of the inner pipe, and a protective net can be connected and fixed with the stand column after the connecting module is;
the outer tube is used for protecting the inner tube and the base module, the outer tube is sleeved with the inner tube and the base module to the state that the flange of the outer tube is tightly attached to the flange area of the base module, the wall of the inner tube and the wall of the outer tube are kept parallel, the top end face of the outer tube is higher than the top end face of the inner tube by a certain distance, the outer tube is used for installation, maintenance and triggering of the inner tube to alarm, the position of the outer tube corresponding to the side notch of the inner tube is provided with a notch, the size of the notch of the outer tube is provided with an inner tube.
The upper bracket consists of a support, a bottom device, a top device and a waterproof sealing cover;
the support is a main body of the upper bracket and is used for installing protectors such as transverse connecting lines between the brackets, a barbed wire rolling cage and the like, the climbing difficulty can be enhanced, the bottom of the support is fixed at the top of the upright rod and covers a bottom device on the upright rod, the side walls of the support and the upright rod are parallel, the left side wall and the right side wall are provided with through holes which are coincided with each other, a pin shaft with the diameter smaller than the through hole is inserted into the through holes and then two ends of the pin shaft are riveted, so that the support is firmly connected with the upright rod and can rotate forwards and backwards, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the bottom of the support are provided with sample sending ends corresponding to an;
the bottom device comprises a bottom plate frame, an internal and external climbing trigger switch and a self-resetting hinge, wherein the bottom plate frame is fixed at the top of the vertical rod, the self-resetting hinge is fixed on two sides of the bottom plate frame through rivets or other modes, the internal and external climbing trigger switch is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate frame, two sampling ends of the internal and external climbing trigger switch are arranged in front and at the back and correspond to sample sending ends of the front and rear walls of the support in a remote mode, when the upper support bears front and rear tension to rotate, the front and rear sampling ends of the internal and external climbing trigger switch are in butt joint with the sample sending ends of the front and rear inner walls of the support, the internal and external climbing monitoring alarm function of the upper support is triggered, and the upper support is reset;
the top device is composed of a self-reset hinge and a transverse trigger switch, one sector of the self-reset hinge is a fixed page which is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the top end of the support by a rivet, the other sector is a movable page which can be set with the opening degree according to the threshold value of the protection requirement, the movable page, the fixed page and the right side wall which is attached to the self-reset hinge are provided with vertical waist-shaped holes which are overlapped with each other, the opening of the movable page is provided with a special-shaped bolt, the sample sending end of the special-shaped bolt is butted with the sampling end of the transverse trigger switch which is fixed on the inner wall of the left side, a transverse connecting wire is required in the application, one end of the transverse connecting wire passes through the waist-shaped hole and then is connected with the movable page by the special-shaped bolt, the other end of the transverse connecting wire passes through the wire hole of the left side wall of the right adjacent bracket and then is connected with, the transverse connecting line drives the movable page to reduce or increase the opening degree of the movable page, the sample sending end of the special-shaped bolt is separated from the sampling end of the transverse trigger switch, the ladder-building monitoring alarm function is triggered, and after the pressure borne on the transverse connecting line disappears, the movable page automatically resets and restores to a monitoring state;
the waterproof sealing cover is arranged at the top of the support and used for waterproof protection of the mechanism of the support inner cavity, and the material is selected from metal materials or composite materials and the like and is fixed by riveting bolts, screws and the like.
The connecting module consists of a connecting ear iron and a trigger;
the connecting ear iron is a main body of the connecting module and is used for connecting and fixing the protective net and the vertical rod, the connecting ear iron is made of a long-strip-shaped metal material or a composite material and has the properties of high strength, good toughness, high and low temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, mounting holes are formed in two ends of the connecting ear iron, mounting positions of triggers are reserved, the connecting ear iron penetrates through side notches of the vertical rod, the mounting holes in the two ends are used for connecting the protective nets on two sides, when an intruder climbs the protective net, the connecting ear iron bears downward acting force exceeding a threshold value, an automatic reset element at the bottom of the inner pipe is stressed and then further compressed to enable a sample sending end of the inner pipe to trigger a net body alarm, and;
the trigger is located the mounting hole department of connecting ear iron, adopt rivet fixation after connecting ear iron passes pole setting side notch, the contact face of trigger is fixed with connecting ear iron after closely laminating, its contact should pass the trompil of connecting ear iron and expose at the laminating protection wire side, the contact of trigger is flattened and gets into the monitoring state after the protection network is connected with connecting ear iron fastening, when the fastener of the not hard up protection network of invader and connecting ear iron, send alarm signal after the contact of trigger pops out, realize the split alarming function of protection network and stand.
In the intelligent integrated upright post, the upright post is made of a metal material or a composite material which has high strength, corrosion resistance and high and low temperature resistance; the upper bracket is made of metal materials or composite materials with high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance and high and low temperature resistance.
Foretell intelligence integration stand, product possess the net body climbing, the upper bracket is climbed, take the ladder to climb monitoring alarm and reset, the monitoring of protection network and stand split is reported to the police, functions such as location, multiclass alarming function mutually noninterfere disposes as required during practical application.
The base module positioner can develop or purchase general products by oneself, the positioning mode can select the modes such as address code static positioning, GPS dynamic positioning, and the positioner disposes as required.
The intelligent integrated upright post has the advantages that the net body alarm of the base module can adopt a contact switch, a non-contact switch and an independently developed alarm, and an alarm signal can be automatically or manually released.
According to the upright post of the intelligent integrated upright post, the automatic reset element adopts an elastic body or an automatic reset device, the automatic reset element realizes the support of the weight of the inner tube, the arrangement position and the elastic coefficient are selected according to the threshold design of the net climbing monitoring alarm, and the principles of no false alarm and no missing alarm are met.
In the upright post of the intelligent integrated upright post, the inner tube is made of hollow or solid section bars, the shape is not limited to round tubes, square tubes, rectangular tubes, polygonal tubes, T-shaped, H-shaped and flat iron, and the maximum axial and radial sizes of the inner tube are smaller than the internal size of the outer tube.
According to the upright post of the intelligent integrated upright post, the outer tube is made of hollow section bars, the shape of the outer tube is not limited to a round tube, a square tube, a rectangular tube, a polygonal tube and the like, the minimum axial size and the radial size of the outer tube need to accommodate the movable space of the inner tube, and when the upright post is used alone, a waterproof sealing cover is added to the top of the outer tube.
The upright rod of the intelligent integrated upright column is characterized in that the outer pipe is provided with an access door close to the flange part, so that the inner pipe and the bottom device can be conveniently installed, overhauled and maintained.
The utility model provides an upper bracket of foretell intelligence integration stand, the support adopt bracing type, forked type and other shapes that are convenient for add fixed protection thing, support the top and add waterproof sealing lid.
The self-resetting hinge of the bottom device can be replaced by other self-resetting devices and elastic mechanisms, the layout position and the elastic coefficient of the self-resetting hinge can be selected according to the threshold design of the inside and outside climbing monitoring alarm of the upper bracket, the principle of no false alarm and no missing alarm is met, the fixed positions of the two self-resetting hinges need to be relatively set, the resetting after the front and back rotation of the support is met, and the opening and closing directions of the self-resetting hinges are not limited.
The inner climbing trigger switch and the outer climbing trigger switch of the bottom device can be a contact switch or a non-contact switch or a self-developed mechanism, the initial state is not limited, an automatic reset function is required, the fixing positions of the two climbing trigger switches must be relatively set, and the requirement that the support rotates forwards and backwards to trigger an alarm is met.
Foretell upper bracket of intelligence integration stand, the inside and outside climbing trigger switch of end device use with supporting from the hinge that restores to the throne, the fixed position of both in supporting is the different plane vertical state with the fixed position of round pin axle in supporting.
The self-resetting hinge of the top device can be replaced by other self-resetting devices and elastic mechanisms, the layout position and the elastic coefficient of the top device are selected according to the threshold design of climbing monitoring and alarming when a ladder is taken, the principle of no false alarm and no alarm leakage is met, and the opening and closing direction of the self-resetting hinge is not limited.
According to the upper bracket of the intelligent integrated stand column, the waist-shaped hole at the self-resetting hinge of the top device enables the position of the fixing position of the self-resetting hinge and the transverse connecting line to be adjusted according to the threshold value of transverse tension;
the self-reset hinge of the top device can be fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the support and also can be fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the support, and the fixing position of the transverse trigger switch and the self-reset hinge are set relatively.
In the upper bracket of the intelligent integrated upright post, the transverse trigger switch of the jacking device can be a contact switch or a non-contact switch or a self-developed mechanism, and the initial state is not limited and needs to have an automatic reset function.
The upper bracket of the intelligent integrated stand column is characterized in that the special-shaped bolt of the top device is designed in a shape and structure according to the principle of fixing the transverse connecting line and starting the monitoring state of the transverse trigger switch.
When the connecting ear iron is used for connecting the protective nets at two sides simultaneously, the two ends of the connecting ear iron are provided with the mounting holes and the triggers, and when the protective nets are connected at one side, one end of the connecting ear iron is provided with the angle iron stop and the triggers are cancelled; the shape of the mounting hole is waist-shaped, oval and the like, so that the mounting distance of the protective net between adjacent stand columns can be conveniently adjusted.
In the connection module of the intelligent integrated stand column, the trigger can adopt a contact action trigger device and can also adopt an induction type trigger device.
The intelligent integrated upright post has the beneficial effects that the intelligent integrated upright post is divided into three parts: pole setting, upper bracket, connecting module. The inner and outer tube structures of the vertical rod, the positioner and the alarm are applied, so that after the climbing acting force borne by the net body exceeds a set alarm threshold, the connecting module and the inner tube are linked to move downwards to trigger the alarm of the net body, and the specific alarm position is determined by the positioner; when the upper bracket climbs inside and outside, the upper bracket rotates back and forth after being stressed to realize inside and outside climbing monitoring and alarming; after the adjacent upper supports are connected through a transverse connecting line, protectors such as a barbed wire rolling cage and the like can be installed, so that the top prevention structure of the protective net is physically enhanced, and real-time monitoring and alarming of ladder building and pulling climbing can be realized through left and right displacement after stress; the intelligent integrated upright post not only retains the function of installing and fixing the protective net, but also can send out alarm signals when an illegal intruder climbs, removes the protective net and climbs the top of the protective net, and determines a specific alarm position according to the positioner; meanwhile, the hidden structure for monitoring alarm and reset reduces the risk of evading the alarm by an intruder and effectively improves the reliability of perimeter precaution.
Drawings
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a product of the present invention;
figure 2 is a schematic illustration of a pole;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base module;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper support and base assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an upper rack top unit;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection module;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second connection module;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the application of the product of the invention.
Detailed Description
[ example 1 ]
A product of an intelligent integrated upright post is shown in figure 1 and comprises an upright post 1, an upper bracket 2 and a connecting module 3, wherein the upright post 1 can be used for installing and fixing a protective net through the connecting module 3, and the upper bracket 2 is used for installing and fixing a top transverse connecting line and a barbed thread rolling cage;
the upright rod 1 is a main body part of the upright column, as shown in fig. 2, the upright rod 1 is composed of a base module 11, an inner tube 12 and an outer tube 13, the flange of the outer tube 13 is fixed with the flange of the base module 11 after the inner tube 12 is nested in the outer tube 13, the base module 11 integrally stabilizes the upright column on a civil engineering foundation, when the base module 11 and the inner tube 12 of the upright rod 1 are matched with the connecting module 3 for use, a net climbing monitoring alarm is realized, the outer tube 13 has the functions of protecting and hiding the monitoring alarm and a resetting mechanism, and a side notch 123 of the inner tube 12 of the upright rod 1 is partially overlapped with a side notch 131 of the outer tube 13, so that the;
a locator, a monitoring alarm and a reset mechanism are arranged in a base module 11 of an upright 1, as can be seen from figure 3, the base module 11 is composed of a base frame 111, a locator 112 and a net body alarm 113, the middle area of the base frame 111 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the locator 112 is arranged on the lower layer, address code location or GPS location is carried out on the upright, the address code location is used for providing static identity marks for the upright and providing location information after corresponding to the installation coordinates of the upright, the GPS location can realize the tracking of the dynamic position of the upright, the net body alarm 113 is arranged on the upper layer of the base frame 111, a sampling end 1131 is conveniently butted with an inner pipe sample sending end 121 through a top cover hole of the base module 11 to trigger a net body climbing monitoring alarm function, the self weight of an inner pipe 12 is dispersedly transmitted to the base module 11 and a civil foundation through an automatic reset element 122, the arrangement structure of the automatic reset element 122 needs to uniformly surround the inner, the top end of the outer pipe flange 132 is connected with the bottom end face of the inner pipe 12, the bottom end of the outer pipe flange is connected with the top cover of the base module 11, the outer pipe flange 132 is synchronously fastened after being attached to the peripheral flange area of the base frame 111, and waterproof protection needs to be done at the attached position. A threading hole is formed in the outer pipe 13 corresponding to the threading hole of the base frame 111, an inspection door 133 is reserved on the outer pipe 13, and a positioner and a monitoring alarm and reset mechanism in the inner cavity of the upright rod 1 are installed, maintained and overhauled through the inspection door 133;
the upper bracket 2 is a reinforcing part of the upright column, as shown in fig. 4, the upper bracket 2 is composed of a support 21, a bottom device 22, a top device 23 and a waterproof sealing cover 24, the support 21 is a main body of the upper bracket 2, and is also a protective shell of the bottom device 22 and the top device 23, the bottom device 22 is stably connected with the top end of the outer tube 13 of the upright 1 through a bottom plate frame 228, after the support 21 covers the top ends of the bottom device 22 and the outer tube 13, a pin 227 with a shaft diameter smaller than the bore diameter is inserted into the support 21 and the superposed through hole on the side surface of the outer tube 13, and then both ends are riveted, so that the upper bracket 2 is firmly connected with the upright 1, and the upper bracket 2 is ensured to rotate back and forth with the pin as a fixed; the inner climbing trigger switch, the outer climbing trigger switch and the self-resetting hinge are all fixed on the bottom plate frame 228, the self-resetting hinge 221, the climbing trigger switch 223 and the supporting sample conveying end 225 are all located on the right side of the bottom plate frame 228, when the upper support 2 is pulled from the outside to climb, the upper support 2 rotates backwards with the pin shaft as a fixed point, the opening degree of the self-resetting hinge 221 is reduced, the climbing trigger switch 223 is in butt joint with the supporting sample conveying end 225 to trigger an alarm, after the pulling force of the upper support disappears, the counter force of the self-resetting hinge 221 drives the support 21 to reset, the climbing trigger switch 223 is separated from the butt joint state with the supporting sample conveying end 225, and the; the matched use of the self-reset hinge 222, the climbing trigger switch 224 and the supporting sample sending end 226 on the left side realizes monitoring alarm for pulling the upper bracket 2 from the inner side to climb;
the concrete structure of the top device 23 of the upper bracket 2 is shown in figure 5, the top device is integrally fixed on the inner wall of the support 21, the transverse trigger switch 231 is fixed on the inner wall of the left side, the self-resetting hinge 233 is fixed on the inner wall of the right side, the fixed page, the attached right side wall and the movable page of the self-resetting hinge 233 are provided with vertical waist-shaped holes for adjusting the alarm threshold of the transverse trigger switch, one end of a transverse connecting wire is fixed on the movable page of the self-resetting hinge 233 by a special-shaped bolt 232, the other end of the transverse connecting wire is required to be fixed on a hook 234 of the left inner wall of the right adjacent upper bracket, the special-shaped bolt 232 is required to be fastened and then is abutted against the sampling end of the transverse trigger switch 231 to enter a monitoring state, when the pressure exceeds the alarm threshold after the ladder is built on the transverse connecting wire, the special-shaped self-resetting hinge 233, after the pressure on the transverse connecting line disappears, the self-reset hinge 233 resets and enables the sampling end of the special-shaped bolt 232 butt joint transverse trigger switch 231 to recover the monitoring state, the installation, the overhaul and the maintenance of the top device 23 are all operated from the open top end of the support 21, and the waterproof sealing cover 24 is required to be added after the completion;
the connection module 3 has two types, one type is used for fixing protective nets at two ends, as shown in fig. 6, the connection module is composed of a connection ear iron 31 and a trigger 32, waist-shaped holes in the horizontal direction are formed at two ends of the connection ear iron 31, so that the installation distance of the protective nets between two adjacent columns can be conveniently adjusted, after the trigger 32 is fixed with the connection ear iron 31, a contact 321 of the trigger passes through an opening of the connection ear iron and protrudes out of an attaching surface of the protective nets, after the protective nets are fastened with the connection ear iron, the contact 321 is pressed into a monitoring state, when the protective nets and the connection ear iron are loosened, the contact 321 is pressed out to realize the separation alarm function of the protective nets and the columns, when the protective nets and the connection ear iron are fastened again, the contact 321 is pressed again to recover the monitoring state, the other type is used for fixing the protective nets, as shown in fig. 7, the trigger, after the angle iron is fixed, a T-shaped structure is formed, after the other end of the angle iron penetrates through the vertical rod 1, the protective net 5 is fixed, after the protective net 5 is fastened with the connecting ear iron 31, the contact 321 of the trigger 32 is pressed and then enters a monitoring state.
[ example 2 ]
As shown in fig. 8, this embodiment shows an application schematic of an intelligent integrated column;
the protective net 5 is fixed on two sides of the upright stanchion 1 through the connecting module 3 to form protective fences, the upright stanchions 1 are provided with upper brackets 2, the upper brackets 2 are connected adjacently through transverse connecting lines 4 and then fixed with barbed thread rolling cages, the precaution effect is enhanced, the whole protective fence transmits monitoring alarm information of each upright stanchion to the monitoring module 6 through a buried cable or a perimeter security net with multi-information transmission, and position information is transmitted to the position module 7; when the protective net 5 is climbed from the inner side and the outer side of the protective fence, the net body bears pressure and then is transmitted to the connecting module 3 to be pressed downwards, the net body alarm of the vertical rod 1 is triggered, the monitoring module 6 receives net body climbing alarm information, when the upper support 2 is pulled from the inner side and the outer side of the protective fence to climb over the protective fence, the upper support 2 rotates forwards and backwards along with the net body, the monitoring module 6 receives upper support climbing alarm information, when a ladder is built from the inner side and the outer side of the protective fence to the transverse connecting line 4 at the top end of the fence, the transverse connecting line 4 is forced to drive the top device of the upper support 2 to move leftwards and rightwards, the monitoring module 6 receives ladder climbing alarm information, after fasteners between the protective net 5 and the connecting module 3 are loosened, the monitoring module 6 receives protective net and upright post alarm information, after the alarm information is combined, the rest of the protective net can automatically reset after the pressure disappears and has the alarm relieving condition, and the alarm relieving condition is realized after the protective net and the upright post are disassembled and the alarm needs to be manually reset.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and all such modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (23)
1. An intelligent integrated upright post comprises an upright post (1), an upper bracket (2) and a connecting module (3); the vertical rod (1) realizes the functions of monitoring, alarming and resetting the climbing of the net body; the upper bracket (2) realizes the functions of monitoring, alarming and resetting for climbing the top, and comprises two types of monitoring and alarming for climbing the upper bracket and climbing the ladder; the connecting module (3) realizes the functions of connecting and fixing the protective net and the upright post and monitoring and alarming illegal disassembly; meanwhile, the built-in positioner of the upright rod realizes the positioning function.
2. The intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 1, wherein the upright post (1) is composed of a base module, an inner pipe and an outer pipe; the base module is composed of a base frame, a positioner and a net body alarm, wherein the base frame is a mounting base of an upright column, a threading hole, the positioner and the net body alarm are arranged in a middle area, a peripheral flange area is connected with an outer pipe flange and then is jointly fixed on a civil foundation, the threading hole, the positioner and the net body alarm are arranged without mutual interference, but a sampling end of the net body alarm needs to be arranged at the top layer of the base module, the sampling end is directly opposite to a top cover of the base module, the aperture size is not smaller than the diameter of a sample sending end of an inner pipe, and the base frame and the net body alarm are convenient to; the top end surfaces of the inner pipes are flush, the peripheral parts of the bottom end surfaces are uniformly connected with the top ends of the automatic resetting elements, sample conveying ends are arranged in the middle areas, the bottom ends of the automatic resetting elements are uniformly fixed around the top cover holes of the base module, and the hollow layout structure of the automatic resetting elements can disperse and transmit the weight and the pressure of the inner pipes to the base module and a civil foundation and also can reserve up-and-down displacement spaces for the sample conveying ends of the inner pipes and the sampling ends of the net body alarm; the sample sending end of the inner pipe penetrates through the hollow part of the automatic reset element and the top cover hole of the base module and then remotely corresponds to the sampling end of the net body alarm, when the inner pipe bears downward acting force exceeding a threshold value, the automatic reset element is compressed, the sample sending end of the inner pipe moves downwards to be in butt joint with the sampling end of the net body alarm, the monitoring alarm function of net body climbing is triggered, after the downward acting force borne by the net body disappears, the inner pipe is reset to be separated from the alarm state by the reverse force of the automatic reset element, the monitoring state is recovered, a notch penetrating through the left wall and the right wall is formed in the side surface of the inner pipe, and a protective net can be connected and fixed with the stand column after the connecting module is; the outer tube is used for protecting the inner tube and the base module, the outer tube is sleeved with the inner tube and the base module to the state that the flange of the outer tube is tightly attached to the flange area of the base module, the wall of the inner tube and the wall of the outer tube are kept parallel, the top end face of the outer tube is higher than the top end face of the inner tube by a certain distance, the outer tube is used for installation, maintenance and triggering of the inner tube to alarm, the position of the outer tube corresponding to the side notch of the inner tube is provided with a notch, the size of the notch of the outer tube is provided with an inner tube.
3. An intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 1, wherein the upper bracket (2) is composed of a support, a bottom device, a top device and a waterproof sealing cover; the support is a main body of the upper bracket and is used for installing protectors such as transverse connecting lines between the brackets, a barbed wire rolling cage and the like, the climbing difficulty can be enhanced, the bottom of the support is fixed at the top of the upright rod and covers a bottom device on the upright rod, the side walls of the support and the upright rod are parallel, the left side wall and the right side wall are provided with through holes which are coincided with each other, a pin shaft with the diameter smaller than the through hole is inserted into the through holes and then two ends of the pin shaft are riveted, so that the support is firmly connected with the upright rod and can rotate forwards and backwards, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the bottom of the support are provided with sample sending ends corresponding to an; the bottom device comprises a bottom plate frame, an internal and external climbing trigger switch and a self-resetting hinge, wherein the bottom plate frame is fixed at the top of the vertical rod, the self-resetting hinge is fixed on two sides of the bottom plate frame through rivets or other modes, the internal and external climbing trigger switch is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate frame, two sampling ends of the internal and external climbing trigger switch are arranged in front and at the back and correspond to sample sending ends of the front and rear walls of the support in a remote mode, when the upper support bears front and rear tension to rotate, the front and rear sampling ends of the internal and external climbing trigger switch are in butt joint with the sample sending ends of the front and rear inner walls of the support, the internal and external climbing monitoring alarm function of the upper support is triggered, and the upper support is reset; the top device is composed of a self-reset hinge and a transverse trigger switch, one sector of the self-reset hinge is a fixed page which is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the top end of the support by a rivet, the other sector is a movable page which can be set with the opening degree according to the threshold value of the protection requirement, the movable page, the fixed page and the right side wall which is attached to the self-reset hinge are provided with vertical waist-shaped holes which are overlapped with each other, the opening of the movable page is provided with a special-shaped bolt, the sample sending end of the special-shaped bolt is butted with the sampling end of the transverse trigger switch which is fixed on the inner wall of the left side, a transverse connecting wire is required in the application, one end of the transverse connecting wire passes through the waist-shaped hole and then is connected with the movable page by the special-shaped bolt, the other end of the transverse connecting wire passes through the wire hole of the left side wall of the right adjacent bracket and then is connected with, the transverse connecting line drives the movable page to reduce or increase the opening degree of the movable page, the sample sending end of the special-shaped bolt is separated from the sampling end of the transverse trigger switch, the ladder-building monitoring alarm function is triggered, and after the pressure borne on the transverse connecting line disappears, the movable page automatically resets and restores to a monitoring state; the waterproof sealing cover is arranged at the top of the support and used for waterproof protection of the mechanism of the support inner cavity, and the material is selected from metal materials or composite materials and the like and is fixed by riveting bolts, screws and the like.
4. An intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 1, wherein the connecting module (3) is composed of a connecting ear iron and a trigger; the connecting ear iron is a main body of the connecting module and is used for connecting and fixing the protective net and the vertical rod, the connecting ear iron is made of a long-strip-shaped metal material or a composite material and has the properties of high strength, good toughness, high and low temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, mounting holes are formed in two ends of the connecting ear iron, mounting positions of triggers are reserved, the connecting ear iron penetrates through side notches of the vertical rod, the mounting holes in the two ends are used for connecting the protective nets on two sides, when an intruder climbs the protective net, the connecting ear iron bears downward acting force exceeding a threshold value, an automatic reset element at the bottom of the inner pipe is stressed and then further compressed to enable a sample sending end of the inner pipe to trigger a net body alarm, and; the trigger is located the mounting hole department of connecting ear iron, adopt rivet fixation after connecting ear iron passes pole setting side notch, the contact face of trigger is fixed with connecting ear iron after closely laminating, its contact should pass the trompil of connecting ear iron and expose at the laminating protection wire side, the contact of trigger is flattened and gets into the monitoring state after the protection network is connected with connecting ear iron fastening, when the fastener of the not hard up protection network of invader and connecting ear iron, send alarm signal after the contact of trigger pops out, realize the split alarming function of protection network and stand.
5. The intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 1, wherein the upright post is made of metal or composite material with high strength, corrosion resistance and high and low temperature resistance; the upper bracket is made of metal materials or composite materials with high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance and high and low temperature resistance.
6. The intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 1, wherein the product has the functions of monitoring alarm and reset for net body climbing, upper bracket climbing, ladder climbing, monitoring alarm and positioning for separation of a protective net and the upright post, and the functions of multiple types of alarm are not interfered with each other and are configured as required in practical application.
7. The pole of claim 2 wherein the base module locator can be used to develop or purchase general purpose products by itself, the location mode can be selected from the address code static location, the GPS dynamic location, and the like, and the locator is configured as required.
8. The pole of claim 2, wherein the alarm of the net body of the base module can be a contact switch, a non-contact switch or an autonomously developed alarm, and the alarm signal can be automatically or manually released.
9. The upright post of claim 2, wherein the automatic reset element is an elastic body or an automatic reset device, the automatic reset element supports the weight of the inner tube, the arrangement position and the elastic coefficient are selected according to the threshold design of the net climbing monitoring alarm, and the principles of no false alarm and no false alarm are met.
10. The pole of claim 2, wherein the inner tube is made of hollow or solid material, and is not limited to round, square, rectangular, polygonal, T, H, or flat iron, and has a maximum axial and radial dimension smaller than the inner dimension of the outer tube.
11. The pole of claim 2, wherein the outer tube is made of hollow section material, the shape is not limited to round tube, square tube, rectangular tube, polygonal tube, etc., the minimum axial and radial dimensions of the outer tube are required to accommodate the space of the inner tube, and when the pole is used alone, the top of the outer tube is provided with a waterproof sealing cover.
12. The pole of claim 2, wherein the outer tube is provided with an access door near the flange portion to facilitate installation, inspection and maintenance of the inner tube and the bottom device.
13. The upper bracket of an intelligent integrated upright post as claimed in claim 3, wherein the support is in a diagonal support type, a forked type or other shapes which are convenient for adding a fixed protector, and a waterproof sealing cover is added at the top end of the support.
14. The upper bracket of an intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 3, wherein the self-resetting hinge of the bottom device can be replaced by other self-resetting devices and elastic mechanisms, the arrangement position and the elastic coefficient of the self-resetting hinge are selected according to the threshold design of the inside and outside climbing monitoring alarm of the upper bracket, the principle of no false alarm and no alarm leakage is met, the fixed positions of the two self-resetting hinges must be oppositely arranged, the resetting after the front and back rotation of the support is met, and the opening and closing direction of the self-resetting hinges is not limited.
15. The upper bracket of an intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 3, wherein the inner and outer climbing trigger switches of the bottom device can adopt a contact switch or a non-contact switch or a self-developed mechanism, the initial state is not limited, an automatic reset function is required, the fixed positions of the two climbing trigger switches must be relatively set, and the requirement of rotation before and after support can trigger alarm.
16. The upper bracket of an intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 3, wherein the inner and outer climbing trigger switches of the bottom device are matched with the self-resetting hinge, and the fixing positions of the inner and outer climbing trigger switches and the self-resetting hinge in the support are in a non-coplanar vertical state with the fixing position of the pin shaft in the support.
17. The upper bracket of the intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 3, wherein the self-resetting hinge of the top device can be replaced by other self-resetting devices and elastic mechanisms, the arrangement position and the elastic coefficient of the self-resetting hinge are selected according to the threshold design of climbing monitoring and alarming by taking a ladder, the principle of no false alarm and no alarm leakage is met, and the opening and closing direction of the self-resetting hinge is not limited.
18. The upper bracket of claim 3, wherein the waist-shaped hole of the top device at the self-reset hinge enables the position of the fixing place of the self-reset hinge and the transverse connecting line to be adjusted according to the threshold value of the transverse tension.
19. The upper bracket of claim 3, wherein the self-resetting hinge of the top device can be fixed on the left inner wall of the support or the right inner wall of the support, and the fixing position of the transverse trigger switch is set opposite to the self-resetting hinge.
20. The upper bracket of claim 3, wherein the lateral trigger switch of the top device can be a contact switch or a non-contact switch or a self-developed mechanism, and the initial state is not limited and needs to have an automatic reset function.
21. The upper bracket of an intelligent integrated upright post according to claim 3, wherein the specially-shaped bolt of the top device is designed in a shape and structure based on the principle of fixing a transverse connecting line and starting a monitoring state of a transverse trigger switch.
22. The connecting module of an intelligent integrated column according to claim 4, wherein the connecting ear iron is used for connecting the protective net at two sides simultaneously, the two ends are provided with the mounting holes and the trigger, and when the protective net is connected at one side, one end is provided with the angle iron stopper and the trigger is cancelled; the shape of the mounting hole is waist-shaped, oval and the like, so that the mounting distance of the protective net between adjacent stand columns can be conveniently adjusted.
23. The connection module of claim 4, wherein the trigger is a mechanical trigger or an inductive trigger.
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| CN201911405461.6A CN110984689A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Intelligent integrated stand column |
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| CN201911405461.6A CN110984689A (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Intelligent integrated stand column |
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