CN110980574A - Aquatic product freezing is with putting on shelf device - Google Patents
Aquatic product freezing is with putting on shelf device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110980574A CN110980574A CN201911275161.0A CN201911275161A CN110980574A CN 110980574 A CN110980574 A CN 110980574A CN 201911275161 A CN201911275161 A CN 201911275161A CN 110980574 A CN110980574 A CN 110980574A
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- aquatic product
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- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
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- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/02—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
- B66F7/025—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars screw operated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/02—Belt- or chain-engaging elements
- B65G23/14—Endless driving elements extending parallel to belt or chain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
- B65G41/001—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
- B65G41/003—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base mounted for linear movement only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/0625—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement with wheels for moving around the floor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/065—Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
- B66F7/0666—Multiple scissor linkages vertically arranged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an aquatic product freezing racking device in the technical field of aquatic product production, which comprises a bottom plate and a scissor-type lifting frame, wherein the scissor-type lifting frame is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the bottom plate, a conveyor belt assembly is arranged at the top of the scissor-type lifting frame, guide plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the conveyor belt assembly, side plates fixedly connected to the bottom plate are arranged on the left side and the right side of the scissor-type lifting frame, a cargo inlet is formed in the middle upper part of each side plate, support plates are fixedly connected to the opposite outer side walls of the two sets of side plates, and the top of each support plate is smoothly connected with the bottom of the cargo inlet. The working efficiency of the working personnel can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product production, in particular to an aquatic product freezing shelving device.
Background
The aquatic products are the general term for aquatic animal and plant products and their processed products produced in the marine and fresh water fishery industries. The method comprises the following steps: (1) fishing and culturing the produced fresh and alive fish, shrimp, crab, shellfish, algae, beast, etc.; (2) the processed product is frozen, pickled, dried, smoked, cooked, canned and comprehensively utilized. The aquatic food has rich nutrition and different flavors. Fish meal, concentrated fish juice and the like prepared from low-value fishes and processing wastes and the like are important protein feeds. The protein aquatic product made of aquatic animal and plant, such as oil, glue, vitamins, hormone and other products, is a chemical and medical product with multiple uses.
Freezing of aquatic products refers to a low-temperature preservation method which utilizes low-temperature conditions to inhibit the activity of autolytic enzymes and the reproduction of attached microorganisms of aquatic products, and slows down the chemical reaction speeds of lipid oxidation, non-enzymatic browning and the like of aquatic products, so that the aquatic products can keep good quality during storage. The method mainly comprises two methods of refrigeration fresh-keeping and freezing fresh-keeping.
Before freezing, the aquatic product is treated with an ordinary raw material, and is further treated with special treatments such as coating with an ice coating in an amount of 2-3% of the weight of the fish in order to reduce the drying loss of the fish in the frozen storage, preventing the fish from cracking by adding a thickener such as sodium alginate, methylcellulose, sodium polyacrylate and the like to water for coating with ice, preventing the loss of a large amount of effluent liquid of white-fleshed fishes such as frozen fresh and plaice during thawing, immersing the fish in 10-15% cold brine for 0.5-1 minute or immersing the fish in 3-5% brine for 0.5-1 hour, reducing the loss by immersing the frozen fish in a brine, and packaging the frozen fish in a polyethylene or vinylidene chloride film after immersing the fish in water containing an antioxidant such as BHA (butylhydroxyanisole) or BHT (dibutylhydroxytoluene) or α -tocopherol in order to prevent the lipid rancidity of the fatty fishes in the frozen storage.
After aquatic product goods in the box enter the freezer, the mark of putting on the shelf needs to be carried out, the management that needs after making things convenient for, the task of putting on the shelf of current is usually carried out by fork truck, but fork truck is bulky, and the home range that needs is wider to the flexibility has been reduced.
Based on this, the invention designs an aquatic product freezing racking device to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a racking device for freezing aquatic products, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional racking task is usually carried out by a forklift, but the forklift is large in size and wide in required moving range, so that the flexibility is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an upper rack device for freezing aquatic products comprises a bottom plate and a scissor type lifting rack, wherein the scissor type lifting rack is fixedly arranged in the center of the top of the bottom plate, a conveyor belt assembly is arranged at the top of the scissor type lifting rack, guide plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the conveyor belt assembly, side plates which are fixedly connected to the bottom plate are arranged on the left side and the right side of the scissor type lifting rack, a goods inlet is formed in the middle upper part of each side plate, support plates are fixedly connected to the opposite outer side walls of the two sets of side plates, the top of each support plate is smoothly connected with the bottom of the goods inlet, extension plates which extend outwards are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the opposite outer side walls of the two sets of side plates, lead screws are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the extension plates and the bottom, front and back the spiro union has the side to promote the subassembly between the lead screw, the universal wheel is all installed in the bottom four corners of bottom plate.
Preferably, the conveyer belt subassembly includes two sets of rigid couplings in the supporting seat of cutting fork lifting frame top, and is two sets of rotate between the supporting seat and be connected with two sets of live-rollers, and is two sets of the conveyer belt has been cup jointed between the live-roller, the left of conveyer belt is provided with the axis of rotation of rotating to be connected between two sets of supporting seats, be connected through belt subassembly transmission between axis of rotation and the left live-roller, install the second motor that the output passes through the coupling joint with the axis of rotation on the supporting seat.
Preferably, the side lifting unit includes the fixed plate, the opening has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate, equal rigid coupling has a screw thread section of thick bamboo with the lead screw spiro union on the left and right sides wall of fixed plate, the front side below rigid coupling of fixed plate has the butt supporting shoe, the bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has the engaging lug piece on the preceding lateral wall of fixed plate, and is two sets of the engaging lug piece is located the both sides of opening, and is two sets of rotate between the engaging lug piece be connected with can place the board with the goods that butt supporting shoe butt supported.
Preferably, when the goods placing plate is abutted to the abutting support block, the top surface of the goods placing plate is an inclined surface inclined downwards towards the through hole.
Preferably, through grooves which are through up and down are uniformly formed in the left side of the top of the goods placing plate.
Preferably, a gap exists between the supporting plate and the fixing plate, and the size of the gap is 3 mm to 20 mm.
Preferably, the opposite outer side surfaces of the two groups of support plates are smooth surfaces.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the lifting device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, aquatic product goods can be lifted initially through the side lifting assembly, and the lifting height is the height of the scissor-fork type lifting frame when the scissor-fork type lifting frame is folded, so that the carrying burden of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers can be improved. Through cutting the fork crane, can promote the goods to arbitrary height, conveniently put on the shelf to aquatic products, be applicable to different spaced goods shelves moreover, application scope is wide. Through the conveyer belt subassembly, can outwards export the aquatic products goods on it, directly put on the shelf to the goods, labour saving and time saving. Through the universal wheel, can realize the free removal of device, promote the flexibility of device operation, the device is small moreover, and the activity space that needs is little, can reduce the distance between the goods shelves, has promoted the memory space of goods.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a conveyor belt assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side lift assembly according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the reference numerals denote the following components:
1-bottom plate, 2-scissor type lifting frame, 3-conveyor belt component, 301-supporting seat, 302-rotating roller, 303-conveyor belt, 304-rotating shaft, 305-second motor, 4-guide plate, 5-side plate, 6-cargo inlet, 7-supporting plate, 8-extending plate, 9-screw rod, 10-first motor, 11-side lifting component, 111-fixing plate, 112-through hole, 113-threaded cylinder, 114-butt supporting block, 115-connecting lug block, 116-cargo placing plate and 12-universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution of an apparatus for putting on shelf for freezing aquatic products: an upper rack device for freezing aquatic products comprises a bottom plate 1 and a scissor type lifting rack 2, the scissor type lifting rack 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the bottom plate 1, a conveyer belt assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the scissor type lifting rack 2, guide plates 4 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the conveyer belt assembly 3, side plates 5 fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the scissor type lifting rack 2, a goods inlet 6 is formed in the middle upper part of each side plate 5, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite outer side walls of the two sets of side plates 5, the top of each support plate 7 is smoothly connected with the bottom of the goods inlet 6, extension plates 8 which extend outwards are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the opposite outer side walls of the two sets of side plates 5, lead screws 9 are rotationally connected between the extension plates 8 and, side lifting assemblies 11 are connected between the front screw rod 9 and the rear screw rod 9 in a threaded mode, and universal wheels 12 are installed at four corners of the bottom plate 1.
Further, the conveying belt assembly 3 comprises two groups of supporting seats 301 fixedly connected to the top of the scissor type lifting frame 2, two groups of rotating rollers 302 are rotatably connected between the two groups of supporting seats 301, a conveying belt 303 is sleeved between the two groups of rotating rollers 302, a rotating shaft 304 rotatably connected between the two groups of supporting seats 301 is arranged on the left side of the conveying belt 303, the rotating shaft 304 is in transmission connection with the left rotating roller 302 through a belt assembly, and a second motor 305 with an output end connected with the rotating shaft 304 through a coupling is mounted on each supporting seat 301; the second motor 305 is activated to rotate the rotating shaft 304, so that the rotating roller 302 drives the conveying belt 303 to move through the power transmission of the belt assembly.
Further, the side lifting assembly 11 includes a fixing plate 111, a through hole 112 is formed in the middle of the fixing plate 111, threaded cylinders 113 screwed with the lead screw 9 are fixedly connected to both left and right side walls of the fixing plate 111, a butting support block 114 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front side of the fixing plate 111, connecting lug blocks 115 are fixedly connected to the front side wall of the fixing plate 111 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the two sets of connecting lug blocks 115 are located at both sides of the through hole 112, and a cargo placing plate 116 which can be butted and supported by the butting support block 114 is rotatably connected between the two sets of connecting lug blocks 115; when lifting aquatic product goods, place it on board 116 is placed to the goods, when lead screw 9 rotated, can promote side lifting unit 11 together with the goods above that, when not using side lifting unit 11, can place board 116 with the goods and upwards turn up, reduce the holistic width of device.
Further, when the goods placing plate 116 abuts against the abutting support block 114, the top surface of the goods placing plate is an inclined surface inclined downwards towards the through opening 112, so that when the aquatic product goods are placed on the goods placing plate 116, the aquatic product goods slide downwards to penetrate through the through opening 112 to abut against the support plate 7, and when the goods placing plate 116 is lifted to the goods to be separated from the support plate 7, the aquatic product goods directly slide out of the goods inlet 6 and fall onto the conveyor belt assembly 3 through the guide plate 4.
Further, through grooves which are through up and down are uniformly formed in the left side of the top of the cargo placement plate 116; the weight of the cargo placing plate 116 can be reduced without affecting the strength of the cargo placing plate 116, thereby facilitating the reduction of the energy consumption of the device.
Furthermore, there is the clearance between backup pad 7 and the fixed plate 111, and the clearance size is 3 millimeters to 20 millimeters for when goods and backup pad 7 butt, can play effectual support, be unlikely to again to drop from the clearance.
Further, the relative lateral surface of two sets of backup pads 7 is the smooth surface for when goods and backup pad 7 butt slip, reduced the resistance.
One specific application of this embodiment is: the invention relates to an upper rack device for freezing aquatic products, which is characterized in that when in use, a worker can move the device to an upper rack carrying place for transporting the aquatic products, then the aquatic product goods are placed on the goods placing plates 116 of the side lifting components 11 at two sides, then the first motor 10 is started, the side lifting components 11 and the goods can be driven to ascend by starting the first motor 10, when the goods are separated from the support of the support plate 7, the goods slide from a goods inlet 6 to a conveyer belt component 3 which is descended to the lowest position in advance, and when the conveyer belt component 3 descends to the lowest position, the goods are positioned at a position which is 10 mm to 50 mm below the bottom of the goods inlet 6, so that the goods can directly fall onto the conveyer belt component 3. Then, control scissors fork crane 2 and rise, with conveyer belt subassembly 3 jacking to with the high parallel and level of rack, the removal of cooperation universal wheel 12 is close to the rack with conveyer belt subassembly 3's end, restarts the second motor 305 in the conveyer belt subassembly 3 for conveyer belt 303 rotates, with the goods level transport on it to the goods shelves.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an aquatic products are frozen with putting on shelf device, includes bottom plate (1) and cuts fork crane (2), its characterized in that: cut fork crane (2) fixed mounting in the top central authorities of bottom plate (1), the top of cutting fork crane (2) is provided with conveyer belt subassembly (3), the top left and right sides rigid coupling of conveyer belt subassembly (3) has deflector (4) that the symmetry set up, cut both sides and all be provided with curb plate (5) of rigid coupling on bottom plate (1) about fork crane (2), well upper portion of curb plate (5) has been seted up into goods mouth (6), and is two sets of the rigid coupling has backup pad (7) on the relative lateral wall of curb plate (5), backup pad (7) top is connected with in the same direction as smooth with goods mouth (6) bottom of advancing, and is two sets of equal rigid coupling in the relative lateral wall top of curb plate (5) is outside extension board (8), the symmetry rotates around between extension board (8) and bottom plate (1) and is connected with lead screw (9), the symmetry is installed output and lead screw (9) upper end around the top through the shaft coupling around the top of extension The first motor (10) of connector connection, around the spiro union has side hoisting assembly (11) between lead screw (9), universal wheel (12) are all installed to the bottom four corners of bottom plate (1).
2. An aquatic product freezing racking device according to claim 1, wherein: conveyor belt subassembly (3) include two sets of rigid couplings in supporting seat (301) of cutting fork crane (2) top, and are two sets of rotate between supporting seat (301) and be connected with two sets of rotation roller (302), and are two sets of rotate and have cup jointed conveyer belt (303) between roller (302), the left of conveyer belt (303) is provided with rotation axis of rotation (304) of connecting between two sets of supporting seats (301) of rotating, rotate and be connected through the belt subassembly transmission between roller (302) with the left, install output and second motor (305) that axis of rotation (304) pass through the coupling joint on supporting seat (301).
3. An aquatic product freezing racking device according to claim 1, wherein: side lift subassembly (11) are including fixed plate (111), opening (112) have been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate (111), equal rigid coupling has a screw thread section of thick bamboo (113) with lead screw (9) spiro union on the left and right sides wall of fixed plate (111), the front side below rigid coupling of fixed plate (111) has butt supporting shoe (114), bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has connecting lug piece (115) on the preceding lateral wall of fixed plate (111), and is two sets of connecting lug piece (115) are located the both sides of opening (112), and are two sets of it places board (116) to rotate between connecting lug piece (115) and be connected with the goods that can support with butt supporting shoe (114) butt.
4. An aquatic product freezing racking device according to claim 3, wherein: when the goods placing plate (116) is abutted with the abutting supporting block (114), the top surface of the goods placing plate is an inclined surface inclined downwards towards the through hole (112).
5. An aquatic product freezing racking device according to claim 4, wherein: the left side of the top of the cargo placing plate (116) is evenly provided with through grooves which are through up and down.
6. An aquatic product freezing racking device according to claim 5, wherein: a gap exists between the supporting plate (7) and the fixing plate (111), and the size of the gap is 3-20 mm.
7. An aquatic product freezing racking device according to claim 1, wherein: the opposite outer side surfaces of the two groups of supporting plates (7) are smooth surfaces.
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CN112167147A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-05 | 李栋 | Refrigerating device for sea cucumber processing |
CN112573422A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-30 | 江门市新会区博上科技有限公司 | Electronic commerce examines cargo bed |
CN113479807A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-08 | 武汉忆成测控技术有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted lifting device |
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