CN110974512A - Spinal Correction and Massage Chair for Children with Spinal Cord Injury - Google Patents

Spinal Correction and Massage Chair for Children with Spinal Cord Injury Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110974512A
CN110974512A CN201911400620.3A CN201911400620A CN110974512A CN 110974512 A CN110974512 A CN 110974512A CN 201911400620 A CN201911400620 A CN 201911400620A CN 110974512 A CN110974512 A CN 110974512A
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China
Prior art keywords
massage
seat
patient
side plate
children
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CN201911400620.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余滨宾
朱奕
范亚蓓
周秋敏
秦建杰
励建安
钟才云
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Jiangsu Province Hospital
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Jiangsu Province Hospital
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Priority to CN201911400620.3A priority Critical patent/CN110974512A/en
Publication of CN110974512A publication Critical patent/CN110974512A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08Trunk
    • A61H2205/081Back

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,利用第一侧板与第二侧板能够从侧面有效限制患者的身体,固定患者脊柱,达到恢复矫正的功能,利用固定带能够有效从前侧固定患者躯干,防止患儿躯干前倾,进一步固定患者身体;按摩单元的设置,能有效缓解患者背部肌肉疲劳紧张和肌肉痉挛,同时驱动轮顺时针旋转,最终带动按摩带顺时针旋转,达到从上向下按摩的效果,刺激躯干神经,有利于躯干肌肉的恢复;座位底部可拆卸的不倒翁底座的设计,能够起到平衡训练的效果,提高患者的躯干控制能力,促进功能改善和恢复;气囊的设置,能根据患者身材调整气囊充气量,保证固定患者身体的同时防止产生压疮。

Figure 201911400620

The present invention provides a spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury. The first side plate and the second side plate can effectively restrain the patient's body from the side, fix the patient's spine, and achieve the function of restoring and correcting. The patient’s trunk is fixed laterally to prevent the child’s trunk from leaning forward and further fix the patient’s body; the setting of the massage unit can effectively relieve the patient’s back muscle fatigue, tension and muscle spasm, and the driving wheel rotates clockwise, and finally drives the massage belt to rotate clockwise to achieve The effect of massage from top to bottom stimulates trunk nerves, which is conducive to the recovery of trunk muscles; the design of the detachable tumbler base at the bottom of the seat can play a balance training effect, improve the trunk control ability of patients, and promote functional improvement and recovery; The setting of the air bag can adjust the inflation volume of the air bag according to the patient's body, so as to ensure that the patient's body is fixed and pressure ulcers are prevented.

Figure 201911400620

Description

Spinal column correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury.
Background
The spinal cord injury patients in children often have thoracic vertebra or thoracolumbar vertebral column lateral curvature and lordosis after the injury. The main reason is that the infant is in a vigorous bone growth period when being injured, and is abnormal in the development process: the spinal cord injury causes weakness of muscles or unbalanced strength on two sides of the spine of the child patient, the child is in a poor position for a long time after being injured, and the wheelchair is poor in fitness and the like, so that the spine is deformed. The incidence rate of spinal deformity of children with spinal cord injury is positively correlated with the level and degree of spinal cord injury. If the intervention is not timely and effective, the sick children are easy to have spinal deformity after being injured, and the degree of the deformity is gradually aggravated along with the growth and development process, thereby causing the illness state of the sick children to be further worsened. At present, no effective means for preventing the spinal column deformity after the spinal cord injury of the children in clinic exists, the posture of the children is kept when the children are in a sitting position and a wheelchair moves mainly through the education of patients and family members, and the effect is little.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a spinal correction and massage chair for children with spinal cord injury.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a spine correction and massage chair for children with spinal cord injury comprises a chair back and a seat which are mutually vertical and integrally connected; the chair comprises a chair back, a chair seat and a chair back, wherein the chair back is provided with a first side plate and a second side plate, the first side plate and the second side plate are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the chair back, the second side plate and the first side plate are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the chair seat, the first side plate and the second side plate are spliced with each other, and the first side plate is positioned above; the first side plate is provided with a fixing belt, and the fixing belt is detachably clamped on the first side plates on two sides.
Preferably, the middle part of the chair back is provided with a massage unit, the massage unit is embedded in the chair back, and the massage part of the massage unit protrudes out of the chair back.
Preferably, the massage unit includes driven shaft, driving shaft and the closed massage area of annular, the massage area is around the dress the driving shaft and the driven shaft outside, driven shaft level sets up and both ends inlay and are in the back of the chair, the driving shaft with the driven shaft is parallel, the driving shaft includes first end and second end, first end inlays and is in the back of the chair, the second end is worn out the back of the chair exposes the side of seat, the second end is installed and is used for the drive the rotatory drive arrangement of driving shaft.
Preferably, a fixed rod is rotatably arranged in the driven shaft in a penetrating manner, and the fixed rod is fixedly embedded in the chair back; the first end of driving shaft is provided with the fixed slot, the fixed slot clamps in the back of the chair, first end rotationally cartridge is in the fixed slot, the back of the chair with one side that the fixed slot is relative is equipped with the clearing hole, the rotatable wearing and establishing of second end is in the passing hole.
Preferably, the outer side of the driving shaft is provided with first occlusion teeth, and the inner side of the massage belt is uniformly provided with second occlusion teeth matched with the first occlusion teeth.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a driving motor and a driving chain, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second side plate, the driving chain is sleeved on the outer sides of the second end and the output end of the driving motor, and the driving chain is respectively meshed with the second end and the output end of the driving motor; a shell is covered on the outer side of the driving device and fixedly connected with the chair back and the second side plate; and a driving power supply is arranged in the shell and is electrically connected with the driving motor.
Preferably, fixed mounting has many interval arrangements's first massage strip and second massage strip on the massage belt, it is protruding to set up n first massages on the first massage strip, it is protruding to set up n +1 second massage on the second massage strip, every first massage is protruding to being adjacent two between the second massage is protruding, every the second massage is protruding to being adjacent two between the first massage is protruding.
Preferably, air bags are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two first side plates respectively.
Preferably, the lower surface of the seat is detachably provided with a tumbler base, and the tumbler bases are connected together through a magic tape.
Preferably, the silica gel cushion has been laid to the seat upper surface, silica gel cushion middle part an organic whole is connected with the protruding awl, the protruding awl is located the seat is kept away from one side of the back of the chair.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the first side plate and the second side plate can effectively limit the body of a patient from the side, fix the spine of the patient and achieve the function of recovery and correction, and the fixing belt can effectively fix the trunk of the patient from the front side, prevent the trunk of the infant from inclining forwards and further fix the body of the patient; the massage unit is arranged, so that fatigue and tension of muscles and muscle spasm on the back of a patient can be effectively relieved, meanwhile, the driving wheel rotates clockwise, the massage belt is finally driven to rotate clockwise, the effect of massage from top to bottom is achieved, and the nerve and the muscle of the trunk are stimulated through massage according to the rule that the development sequence of the nerves is from top to bottom, so that the recovery of the muscle strength of each muscle group of the trunk is facilitated; the bottom of the seat adopts the design of a detachable tumbler base, the design can be used during balance training, the effect of balance training is achieved through the swinging of the base, the trunk control capacity of a patient is improved, and the function improvement and recovery are promoted; the setting of gasbag can be according to patient's stature adjustment gasbag inflation volume, prevents to produce when guaranteeing fixed patient's health and presses the sore.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a spine correction and massage chair for children with spinal cord injury according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a spinal correction and massage chair for children with spinal cord injury.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the occlusion between the driving shaft and the massage belt of the spinal correction and massage chair for children with spinal cord injury.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the spinal correction and massage seat driving device for children with spinal cord injury of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the objects, structures, features and functions of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a spinal correction and massage chair for children with spinal injuries according to the present invention, fig. 2 is a side view of the spinal correction and massage chair for children with spinal injuries according to the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a bite between a driving shaft and a massage belt of the spinal correction and massage chair for children with spinal injuries according to the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of another embodiment of a driving device of the spinal correction and massage chair for children with spinal injuries according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a spine correction and massage chair for children with spinal cord injury according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a chair back 1 and a seat 2, which are perpendicular to each other and integrally connected; the chair comprises a chair back 1, a chair seat 2, a chair back 1, a chair back 2, a chair back 1 and a chair back 2, wherein the chair back 1 is provided with a first side plate 3, the first side plate 3 is perpendicular to the chair back 1 and is integrally connected with the chair back 1, the chair seat 2 is provided with a second side plate 4, the second side plate 4 is perpendicular to the chair seat 2 and is integrally connected with the chair seat 2, the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are spliced with each other, and the first side plate; the first side plate 3 is provided with a fixing belt 5, and the fixing belt 5 is detachably clamped on the first side plate 3 at two sides.
In one embodiment, the first side plate 3 and the second side plate 4 are arranged to secure the trunk of the patient from both sides, so as to prevent the trunk of the patient from lateral bending due to spinal injuries. Set up draw-in groove 31 on the first curb plate 3, 5 both ends fixedly connected with buckles of fixed band, the fixed band is the elasticity band, clamps the buckle in draw-in groove 31, can realize fixed band 5 fixed to it is fixed with the patient trunk from patient health front side, prevents that the patient trunk from leaning forward and leads to the forward bend. The chair can be placed on positions required by daily life such as a wheelchair, a normal family sofa, an automobile seat, a dining seat and a working seat, and can enhance the daily self-supporting ability of a patient and assist the patient to better integrate with the daily life. The binding bands can be fixedly connected below the seat 2 and behind the chair back 1 to help the seat to be bound on the corresponding seat when the seat is placed on other seats such as a wheelchair and prevent a patient from overturning due to overlarge movement range.
As shown in fig. 1, it is preferable that the massage unit 6 is provided in the middle of the seat back 1, the massage unit 6 is embedded in the seat back 1, and the massage portion of the massage unit 6 protrudes outside the seat back 1. The massage unit 6 is arranged to massage the back muscles and nerves of the patient when the patient sits on the seat for a long time, so that the fatigue and tension of the muscles can be effectively relieved, and the nerves can be relieved.
As shown in fig. 1, preferably, the massage unit 6 includes a driven shaft 61, a driving shaft 62 and a massage belt 63 closed in a ring shape, the massage belt 63 is wound around the driving shaft 62 and the driven shaft 61, the driven shaft 61 is horizontally disposed and both ends of the driven shaft are embedded in the chair back 1, the driving shaft 62 is parallel to the driven shaft 61, the driving shaft 62 includes a first end 621 and a second end 622, the first end 621 is embedded in the chair back 1, the second end 622 penetrates through the chair back 1 and is exposed out of the side surface of the seat, and the second end 622 is provided with a driving device 64 for driving the driving shaft 62 to rotate. The driving device 64 drives the driving shaft 62 to rotate, the driving shaft 62 rotates to drive the massage belt 63 to rotate, and when the back of a patient leans against the chair back 1, the massage belt 63 is attached to the back of the patient, so that the back of the patient is massaged. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the driving device 64 is used to drive the driving shaft 62 to rotate clockwise, i.e. the front side of the driving shaft 62 always rotates downward along the tangential direction, and the massage belt 63 rotates from top to bottom, so that the massage belt 63 massages the back of the patient from top to bottom, and the recovery of the muscles and nerves of the trunk can be promoted. The massage belt 63 massages from top to bottom, circularly stimulates the back muscles and nerves of the patient from top to bottom, can effectively relieve the back muscles and nerves, and achieves the effects of relaxing and reducing muscle spasm. In addition, from the perspective of nerve control and development, the development of nerves is from top to bottom, such as first head and neck, then trunk, then lower limbs, and then from head and neck to trunk and limbs, so the massage stimulation from top to bottom is more beneficial to the development and recovery of nerves of patients.
As shown in fig. 1, preferably, a fixing rod 65 is rotatably inserted into the driven shaft 61, and the fixing rod 65 is fixedly embedded in the chair back 1; the fixing rod 65 can firmly fix the driven shaft 61 on the chair back 1, the driven shaft 61 is sleeved on the fixing rod 65 and rotates, abrasion of the driven shaft 61 to the chair back 1 can be effectively reduced, the chair back 1 is effectively protected, and the service life is prolonged. The first end 621 of the driving shaft 62 is provided with a fixing groove 66, the fixing groove 66 is clamped in the seat back 1, the first end 621 is rotatably inserted in the fixing groove 66, a through hole 11 is arranged on the opposite side of the seat back 1 to the fixing groove 66, and the second end 622 is rotatably inserted in the through hole 11. The setting of fixed slot 66 for prevent that driving shaft 62 from wearing and tearing to back of the chair 1 when continuing to rotate, can effectively protect back of the chair 1, improve the stability that driving shaft 62 and back of the chair 1 are connected. The wear-resistant sleeve can be embedded in the through hole 11, and the second end 622 of the driving shaft 62 penetrates through the wear-resistant sleeve, so that the driving shaft 62 is prevented from being in direct contact with the chair back 1, and the chair back 1 is effectively protected.
As shown in FIG. 3, preferably, the driving shaft 62 is provided at the outer side thereof with first engaging teeth 623, and the massage belt 63 is provided at the inner side thereof with second engaging teeth 631 which are engaged with the first engaging teeth 623. The first occluding teeth 623 and the second occluding teeth 631 are occluded with each other, and when the driving shaft 62 rotates clockwise, the first occluding teeth 623 occlude the second occluding teeth 631, so that the massage belt 63 is driven to rotate along with the driving shaft 62, the rotation of the massage belt 63 is realized, and the cyclic continuous top-down massage on the back of a patient is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, preferably, the driving device 64 includes a driving motor 641 and a driving chain 642, the driving motor 641 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second side plate 4, the driving chain 642 is sleeved on the outer sides of the second end 622 and the output end of the driving motor 641, and the driving chain 642 is engaged with the second end 622 and the output end of the driving motor 641 respectively; the gear is connected to the output of driving motor 641, and the gear mutually supports with drive chain 642, can drive chain 642 and rotate when driving motor 641 rotates, and drive chain 642 and second end 622 interlock, consequently drive second end 622 and rotate when drive chain 642 rotates to drive driving shaft 62 and rotate, driving shaft 62 rotates and drives massage belt 63 and rotate, realizes the massage to patient's back nerve and muscle. A shell 643 covers the outer side of the driving device 64, and the shell 643 is fixedly connected with the chair back 1 and the second side plate 4; a driving power source 644 is disposed in the housing 643, and the driving power source 644 is electrically connected to the driving motor 641. The housing 643 is configured to protect the second end 622, the driving motor 641, and the driving chain 642 from being exposed to the outside, thereby preventing accidental injury to the patient or other caretaker when the driving device 64 is activated. The driving power supply 644 is electrically connected with a switch button, the switch button is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the outer shell 643, when the massage needs to be started, the switch is pressed to connect the driving power supply 644, the driving power supply 644 supplies power to the driving motor 641, the driving motor 641 rotates to drive the driving shaft 62 to rotate, and the driving shaft 62 drives the massage belt 63 to rotate, so that the massage on the back of the patient is realized. The driving device 64 is electrically driven, when the back of the patient is in fatigue and tension or muscle spasm, only the power supply 644 needs to be driven, and then the back of the patient leans against the chair back 1 to massage, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the mind and the body of the patient can be relaxed and relaxed.
As shown in fig. 4, in another embodiment, the driving device 64 includes a driving wheel 645 and a driving chain 642, the driving wheel 645 is fixedly installed outside the second side plate 4, the driving chain 642 is sleeved outside the second end 622 and the driving wheel 645, and the driving chain 642 is engaged with the second end 622 and the driving wheel 645 respectively; a rotating handle 646 is arranged on the side of the driving wheel 645, and the rotating handle 646 is integrally connected with the driving wheel 645. The drive device 64 is covered with a housing 643 at the outer side, the housing 643 is fixed at the outer side of the seat back 1 and the second side plate 4, and the turning handle 646 and the drive wheel 645 protrude at the outer side of the housing 643. At this time, the driving device 64 is driven manually, when the patient feels the back fatigue, the rotating handle 646 is rotated clockwise, the rotating handle 646 drives the driving wheel 645 to rotate clockwise, the driving wheel 645 drives the driving chain 642 to rotate clockwise, and the driving chain 642 is engaged with the second end 622 of the driving shaft 62, so that the driving chain 642 rotates to drive the driving shaft 62 to rotate, and the driving shaft 62 rotates to drive the massage belt 63 to rotate, thereby realizing the massage to the back of the patient. The advantage of manual drive is to exercise the coordination ability of the upper limbs of the spinal cord injury patient, and further exercise and recover the body of the patient while massaging the back of the patient.
As shown in fig. 1, preferably, a plurality of first massage strips 632 and second massage strips 633 which are arranged at intervals are fixedly mounted on the massage belt 63, the first massage strips 632 and the second massage strips 633 are the same in length and are arranged in parallel to each other, n first massage protrusions 6321 are arranged on the first massage strips 632, n +1 second massage protrusions 6331 are arranged on the second massage strips 633, each first massage protrusion 6321 is positioned between two adjacent second massage protrusions 6331, each second massage protrusion 6331 is positioned between two adjacent first massage protrusions 6321, that is, the foot of the second massage protrusion 6331 on the first massage strip 632 is positioned on the midpoint of the connecting line between the two first massage protrusions 6321 on both sides. The first massage strip 632 and the second massage strip 633 are provided to massage the patient's body in all directions, and at the same level, the positions of the first massage strip 632 and the second massage strip 633 are not overlapped. Because the first massage strip 632 and the second massage strip 633 are arranged at intervals, the first massage strip 632 massages at the same position first, and then the second massage strip 633 massages, and the steps are repeated and alternated. The first massage protrusions 6321 and the second massage protrusions 6331 sequentially massage the corresponding parts along with the downward movement of the first massage strip 632 and the second massage strip 633. This kind of setting can guarantee that the actual massage area that massage area 63 covered is enough big, can avoid lasting again to massage the same point, and the point location of giving the massage of patient back is relaxed time of relaxing, avoids causing pain or damage because of lasting amazing to back muscle and nerve, improves patient's travelling comfort.
As shown in fig. 1, air bags 7 are preferably fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two first side plates 3. The air bag 7 can be filled with different air quantities according to the requirements of different patient statures, so that the trunk of the patient can be fixed from two sides of the body of the patient, and the patient can not be crushed.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, preferably, the lower surface of the seat 2 is detachably provided with a tumbler base 8, and the tumbler bases 8 are connected together by a magic tape 81. The area of the tumbler base 8 is equal to the area of the seat 2, and the magic tape 81 is completely covered on the upper surface of the tumbler base 8 and the bottom of the seat 2, so that the tumbler base 8 is completely contacted and stuck with the seat 2, and the connection stability is ensured. Furthermore, fixing buckles can be arranged at the edge of the tumbler base 8 and the edge of the seat, so that the seat 2 and the tumbler base 8 are further connected and fixed. Due to the arrangement of the tumbler, the patient can be subjected to balance training through the inclined reset function of the tumbler, the control capability of the trunk of the patient is improved, and accordingly exercise and recovery of the spine of the patient are promoted.
As shown in fig. 1, preferably, a silica gel cushion 9 is laid on the upper surface of the seat 2, a convex cone 91 is integrally connected to the middle of the silica gel cushion 9, and the convex cone 91 is located on one side of the seat 2 away from the chair back 1. The setting of silica gel cushion 9 can play the cushioning effect when the patient sits on the seat for a long time, prevents that patient's buttock from producing and presses the sore. The convex cone 91 at the middle part protrudes between two legs of the patient when the patient sits on the chair, so that the function of separating the two legs is achieved, and the patient is prevented from slipping off the chair due to the fact that the spine is damaged and cannot support the patient. And the convex cone 91 is also made of silica gel, so that damage to the inner side of the thigh of the patient is avoided.
According to the spine correction and massage chair for children with spinal cord injury, the first side plate and the second side plate can be used for effectively limiting the body of a patient from the side surface and fixing the spine of the patient to achieve the function of recovery and correction, the fixing belt can be used for effectively fixing the trunk of the patient from the front side to prevent the trunk of an infant from inclining forwards, and the body of the patient is further fixed; the massage unit is arranged, so that fatigue and tension of muscles and muscle spasm on the back of a patient can be effectively relieved, meanwhile, the driving wheel rotates clockwise, the massage belt is finally driven to rotate clockwise, the effect of massage from top to bottom is achieved, and the nerve and the muscle of the trunk are stimulated through massage according to the rule that the development sequence of the nerves is from top to bottom, so that the recovery of the muscle strength of each muscle group of the trunk is facilitated; the bottom of the seat adopts the design of a detachable tumbler base, the design can be used during balance training, the effect of balance training is achieved through the swinging of the base, the trunk control capacity of a patient is improved, and the function improvement and recovery are promoted; the setting of gasbag can be according to patient's stature adjustment gasbag inflation volume, prevents to produce when guaranteeing fixed patient's health and presses the sore.
The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only exemplary of the implementation of the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. Rather, it is intended that all such modifications and variations be included within the spirit and scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:包括相互垂直且一体连接的椅背和座位;所述椅背两侧对称设置有相同的第一侧板,所述座位两侧对称设置有相同的第二侧板,所述第一侧板与所述第二侧板相互拼接,且所述第一侧板位于所述第二侧板的上方;所述第一侧板上设置有固定束带,所述固定束带可拆卸地卡装在两侧的第一侧板上。1. a spinal cord injury child spine correction and massage seat, it is characterized in that: comprise the chair back and the seat that are perpendicular to each other and are integrally connected; The two sides of the back of the chair are symmetrically provided with the same first side plate, and the two sides of the seat are provided with the same first side plate. The same second side plate is arranged symmetrically on the side, the first side plate and the second side plate are spliced with each other, and the first side plate is located above the second side plate; the first side plate A fixing strap is arranged on the upper part, and the fixing strap is detachably clamped on the first side plates on both sides. 2.如权利要求1所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述椅背中部设置按摩单元,所述按摩单元嵌装在所述椅背内且所述按摩单元的按摩部位突出在所述椅背外侧。2 . The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a massage unit is provided in the middle of the seat back, the massage unit is embedded in the seat back and the The massage part protrudes outside the seat back. 3.如权利要求2所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述按摩单元包括从动轴、主动轴以及环形闭合的按摩带,所述按摩带绕装在所述主动轴以及所述从动轴外侧,所述从动轴水平设置且两端嵌装在所述椅背内,所述主动轴与所述从动轴平行,所述主动轴包括第一端和第二端,所述第一端嵌装在所述椅背内,所述第二端穿出所述椅背露出在所述座椅的侧面,所述第二端安装有用以驱动所述主动轴旋转的驱动装置。3. The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury as claimed in claim 2, wherein the massage unit comprises a driven shaft, a driving shaft and a ring-shaped closed massage belt, and the massage belt is wound around the described massage belt. The driving shaft and the outside of the driven shaft, the driven shaft is arranged horizontally and both ends are embedded in the seat back, the driving shaft is parallel to the driven shaft, and the driving shaft includes a first end and a The second end, the first end is embedded in the seat back, the second end penetrates out of the seat back and is exposed to the side of the seat, and the second end is installed to drive the active Drive for shaft rotation. 4.如权利要求3所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述从动轴内可转动地穿设有固定杆,所述固定杆固定嵌装在所述椅背内;所述主动轴的第一端设置有固定槽,所述固定槽卡装在所述椅背内,所述第一端可转动地插装在所述固定槽内,所述椅背与所述固定槽相对的一侧设有通过孔,所述第二端可转动的穿设在所述通过孔内。4 . The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury as claimed in claim 3 , wherein a fixed rod is rotatably passed through the driven shaft, and the fixed rod is fixedly embedded in the seat back. 5 . The first end of the driving shaft is provided with a fixing groove, the fixing groove is clamped in the seat back, the first end is rotatably inserted into the fixing groove, and the seat back is connected to the seat back. A through hole is provided on the opposite side of the fixing groove, and the second end is rotatably penetrated in the through hole. 5.如权利要求3所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述主动轴外侧设有第一咬合齿,所述按摩带内侧均匀布设有与所述第一咬合齿相配合的第二咬合齿。5. The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury as claimed in claim 3, wherein the outer side of the driving shaft is provided with first occlusal teeth, and the inner side of the massage belt is evenly arranged with the first occlusal teeth The cooperating second occlusal teeth. 6.如权利要求5所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述驱动装置包括驱动电机及驱动链条,所述驱动电机固定安装在所述第二侧板的外侧,所述驱动链条套装在所述第二端及所述驱动电机输出端的外侧,所述驱动链条分别与所述第二端以及所述驱动电机输出端咬合;所述驱动装置外侧罩装有外壳,所述外壳与所述椅背以及所述第二侧板固定连接;所述外壳内设置驱动电源,所述驱动电源与所述驱动电机电性连接。6. The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury as claimed in claim 5, wherein the drive device comprises a drive motor and a drive chain, and the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second side plate, The drive chain is sleeved on the outside of the second end and the output end of the drive motor, and the drive chain is respectively engaged with the second end and the output end of the drive motor; the outer cover of the drive device is provided with a casing, The casing is fixedly connected with the seat back and the second side plate; a driving power source is arranged in the casing, and the driving power source is electrically connected with the driving motor. 7.如权利要求3所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述按摩带上固定安装有多根间隔排列的第一按摩条和第二按摩条,所述第一按摩条上设置n个第一按摩凸起,所述第二按摩条上设置n+1个第二按摩凸起,每个所述第一按摩凸起对正在相邻的两个所述第二按摩凸起之间,每个所述第二按摩凸起对正在相邻的两个所述第一按摩凸起之间。7. The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury as claimed in claim 3, wherein the massage belt is fixedly installed with a plurality of first massage bars and second massage bars arranged at intervals, and the first The massage bar is provided with n first massage protrusions, the second massage bar is provided with n+1 second massage protrusions, and each of the first massage protrusions is paired with two adjacent second massage protrusions. Between the massage protrusions, each pair of the second massage protrusions is between two adjacent first massage protrusions. 8.如权利要求1所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:两个所述第一侧板相对的一侧分别固设有气囊。8 . The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury according to claim 1 , wherein airbags are respectively fixed on the opposite sides of the two first side plates. 9 . 9.如权利要求1所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述座位下表面可拆卸地设置有不倒翁底座,所述不倒翁底座通过魔术贴连接在一起。9 . The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury according to claim 1 , wherein the lower surface of the seat is detachably provided with a tumbler base, and the tumbler base is connected together by a Velcro. 10 . 10.如权利要求1所述的脊髓损伤儿童脊柱矫正及按摩座椅,其特征在于:所述座位上表面铺设有硅胶软垫,所述硅胶软垫中部一体连接有凸锥,所述凸锥位于所述座位远离所述椅背的一侧。10. The spinal correction and massage seat for children with spinal cord injury according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the seat is covered with a silicone cushion, the middle of the silicone cushion is integrally connected with a convex cone, and the convex cone is on the side of the seat away from the seat back.
CN201911400620.3A 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Spinal Correction and Massage Chair for Children with Spinal Cord Injury Pending CN110974512A (en)

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