CN110965674A

CN110965674A - Wall structure and house structure

Info

Publication number: CN110965674A
Application number: CN201911268403.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱万银; 高洁; 陈伟; 闫伟; 杨征; 付新洋; 温智寰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-11
Filing date: 2019-12-11
Publication date: 2020-04-07

Abstract

The invention provides a wall structure and a house structure, wherein the wall structure comprises: the plurality of keels form a wall body area and a door frame area in an enclosing mode; the two wallboard components are abutted against two sides of the keel and fixed in the area of the wall body, and the wallboard components are formed by piling up a plurality of wallboard layers; a plurality of first connecting pieces are arranged between the two wallboard components, first connecting lugs are arranged on two sides of each first connecting piece respectively, and the first connecting lugs are clamped and bonded between the upper layer of wallboard layer and the lower layer of wallboard layer. According to the wall structure provided by the invention, no protrusion is left on the surface of the wall structure, so that the surface treatment process flow of the wall structure can be reduced, and the wall structure is convenient and fast to construct. Meanwhile, the wall plate layer of the wall structure cannot be damaged in the installation process, and the wall plate layer can be disassembled to be recycled, so that the resource waste is reduced, and the resource utilization rate is improved.

Description

Wall structure and house structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a wall structure and a house structure.

Background

At present, many houses are leased and used, especially office buildings, according to the demand of difference, carry out new space division usually, if increase partition wall and divide into guest room, financial room, meeting room and high-traffic management office etc. it blocks and syllable-dividing effect to separate the wall body needs to play the sight.

In the prior art, the decoration method is to construct and build a wall, so that the cost is high and the construction period is long.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art or the related art.

In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a wall structure.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a building structure having the above wall structure.

In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a wall structure, including: the plurality of keels form a wall body area and a door frame area in an enclosing mode; the two wallboard components are abutted against two sides of the keel and fixed in the area of the wall body, and the wallboard components are formed by piling up a plurality of wallboard layers; a plurality of first connecting pieces are arranged between the two wallboard components, first connecting lugs are arranged on two sides of each first connecting piece respectively, and the first connecting lugs are clamped and bonded between the upper layer of wallboard layer and the lower layer of wallboard layer.

In this scheme, first connecting piece is located between two wallboard components to first connecting lug clamp on the first connecting piece is established and is bonded between two-layer wallboard layer, in order to realize the connection of two wallboard components. Therefore, the surface of the wall structure is not provided with bulges, so that the process flow of the surface treatment of the wall structure can be reduced, and the construction is convenient. Meanwhile, the wall plate layer of the wall structure cannot be damaged in the installation process, and the wall plate layer can be disassembled to be recycled, so that the resource waste is reduced, and the resource utilization rate is improved. Meanwhile, the cost is low, the assembly is convenient, the construction period can be shortened, and the rapid decoration and assembly are convenient.

In the above technical solution, preferably, each wallboard layer includes a plurality of horizontally arranged wallboard blocks, the first connecting lugs are two pairs, and each pair of the first connecting lugs is respectively connected with the two wallboard members, wherein the first connecting piece is located between two adjacent wallboard blocks, and the two pairs of the first connecting lugs are respectively bonded with the tops or bottoms of the two wallboard blocks.

In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the top of the wallboard block is provided with a groove, the bottom of the wallboard block is provided with a protrusion adapted to the groove, the first connecting lug is a plate body adapted to the groove and the protrusion, and the first connecting lug is clamped between the groove and the protrusion.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the wall panels in two adjacent layers of wall panels are staggered in the vertical direction.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the first connecting member further includes: the fixed part is arranged between the two wallboard components, two sides of the fixed part are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting lugs, and two sides of the fixed part are abutted against the two wallboard components.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the fixing portion is a U-shaped plate, and the two pairs of first connecting lugs are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of two ends of the U-shaped plate.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: the third connecting piece is fixed in the top of the regional fossil fragments of door frame, and the third connecting piece is connected with the wallboard component of the regional upside of door frame to the removal of bearing wallboard component and restriction wallboard component to fossil fragments both sides.

In any one of the above technical solutions, preferably, the two sides of the third connecting piece are provided with a limiting portion matched with the bottom of the wallboard component, and the wallboard component is attached to and clamped with the limiting portion to realize the connection of the third connecting piece and the wallboard component.

In any of the above technical solutions, preferably, the method further includes: one side of the wallboard component far away from the keel is abutted against the limiting part so as to limit the movement of the wallboard component to one side far away from the keel.

A second aspect of the present invention provides a building structure, including: the device comprises a ground, a top plate and a wall body for supporting the top plate, wherein the ground, the top plate and the wall body jointly enclose an installation frame; in the wall structure according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, the keel and the limiting member of the wall structure are fixed to the mounting frame.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a second connector of a wall structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a second connector of a wall structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side perspective view of a first connector of a wall structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a first connector of a wall structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of a wall structure according to one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 5;

fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of portion C of fig. 5;

fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 5.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 9 is:

10 fossil fragments, 20 wallboard component, 21 wallboard layer, 211 wallboard piece, 2111 recess, 30 first connecting piece, 31 first engaging lug, 32 fixed part, 40 second connecting piece, 41 second engaging lug, 42 fixed plate, 43 locating plates, 431 horizontal plate, 432 vertical board, 50 locating parts.

Detailed Description

So that the manner in which the above recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Some embodiments according to the invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a wall structure, including: the wall comprises a plurality of keels 10, wherein the keels 10 enclose a wall body area and a door frame area; two wall plate members 20 abutting against both sides of the keel 10 and fixed in the area of the wall body, the wall plate members 20 being formed by stacking a plurality of wall plate layers 21 up and down; the plurality of first connecting pieces 30 are arranged between the two wallboard components 20, first connecting lugs 31 are respectively arranged on two sides of each first connecting piece 30, and the first connecting lugs 31 are clamped and bonded between the upper layer of wallboard layer 21 and the lower layer of wallboard layer 21 which are adjacent to each other.

In this scheme, first connecting piece 30 is located between two wallboard components 20 to first connecting ear 31 on first connecting piece 30 presss from both sides and establishes and bonds between two-layer wallboard layer 21, in order to realize the connection of two wallboard components 20. Therefore, the surface of the wall structure is not provided with bulges, so that the process flow of the surface treatment of the wall structure can be reduced, and the construction is convenient. Meanwhile, as the wall plate layer 21 of the wall structure cannot be damaged in the installation process, the wall plate layer can be disassembled for cyclic utilization, so that the resource waste is reduced, and the resource utilization rate is improved.

In the above embodiment, preferably, each of the wall panel layers 21 includes a plurality of horizontally arranged wall panels 211, the first connecting lugs 31 are two pairs, and each pair of the first connecting lugs 31 is connected to two wall panel members 20, respectively, wherein the first connecting member 30 is located between two adjacent wall panels 211, and two pairs of the first connecting lugs 31 are adhered to the top or bottom of two wall panels 211, respectively.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, two pairs of first coupling lugs 31 are respectively bonded to the bottoms of two wall boards 211.

In this scheme, two pairs of first engaging lugs 31 bond with the bottom of two wallboard blocks 211 respectively, can strengthen the junction of two wallboard blocks 211, and then strengthen wallboard member 20 bulk strength.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the top of the wall plate block 211 is provided with a groove 2111, the bottom of the wall plate block 211 is provided with a protrusion adapted to the groove 2111, the first connecting lug 31 is a plate body adapted to the groove 2111 and the protrusion, and the first connecting lug 31 is clamped between the groove 2111 and the protrusion.

In this embodiment, the first connecting lug 31 is sandwiched between the groove 2111 and the protrusion, so that the bonding area between the first connecting lug 31 and the upper and lower wallboard layers 21 can be increased. Meanwhile, the stress level in the direction perpendicular to the wallboard layer 21 can be improved, and the stability of the wall structure is improved.

Wherein, two adjacent wall slab layers 21 are bonded through bonding mortar.

In any of the above embodiments, the wall panels 211 in two adjacent layers of the wall panel layers 21 are preferably staggered in the vertical direction.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the first connecting member 30 further includes: the fixing portion 32 is disposed between the two wall plate members 20, and two sides of the fixing portion 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting lug 31, and two sides of the fixing portion 32 abut against the two wall plate members 20.

In this scheme, the both sides of fixed part 32 and two wallboard component 20 support and lean on, and fixed part 32 can provide the support to two wallboard component 20, can improve wall structure's intensity, and the improvement installation effectiveness of being convenient for is convenient for to the location of wallboard component 20 in the installation of being convenient for simultaneously still.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the fixing portion 32 is a U-shaped plate, and the two pairs of first connecting ears 31 are fixedly connected to two sides of two ends of the U-shaped plate respectively.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the method further includes: and a third connecting member fixed above the keel 10 of the door frame region, the third connecting member being connected to the wall panel member 20 at the upper side of the door frame region to support the wall panel member 20 and to restrict the movement of the wall panel member 20 to both sides of the keel 10.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, two sides of the third connecting member are provided with a limiting portion engaged with the bottom of the wall plate member 20, and the wall plate member 20 is attached to and clamped with the limiting portion, so as to connect the third connecting member to the wall plate member 20.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the method further includes: and one side of the wallboard member 20 far away from the keel 10 abuts against the limiting piece 50 so as to limit the movement of the wallboard member 20 to one side far away from the keel 10. Wherein, preferably, the two wall panel members 20 are filled with fire-retardant material therebetween to achieve a fire-retardant function.

Wherein, preferably, the sound insulation material is filled between the two wall panel members 20, which can enhance the sound insulation of the wall structure.

In an embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the second connecting member 40 is further included, the second connecting member 40 is disposed between the two wall panel members 20 and is fixedly connected to the keel 10, second connecting lugs 41 are disposed on two sides of the second connecting member 40, and the second connecting lugs 41 are sandwiched and adhered between the two wall panel layers 21, so as to fix the second connecting member 40 and the two wall panel members 20.

In this scheme, second connecting piece 40 presss from both sides and establishes between two-layer wallboard layer 21, needn't be trompil on wallboard component 20, can assemble without destroying wallboard component 20, can realize wallboard component 20's cyclic utilization. Meanwhile, noise in the construction process can be reduced. Meanwhile, the wallboard component 20 and the second connecting piece 40 are low in cost, decoration cost can be reduced, installation is convenient and fast, and construction efficiency can be improved.

Further, the second engaging lug 41 is a plate body adapted to the groove 2111, and the second engaging lug 41 is sandwiched between the groove 2111 and the protrusion.

In this embodiment, the second engaging lug 41 is sandwiched between the groove 2111 and the protrusion, so that the bonding area between the second engaging lug 41 and the upper and lower two-layer wallboard layers 21 can be increased. Meanwhile, the stress level in the direction perpendicular to the wallboard layer 21 can be improved, and the stability of the wall structure is improved.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the second connector 40 further includes: a positioning plate 43, the positioning plate 43 abutting against the two wall plate members 20; and the fixing plate 42 is fixedly connected with the keel 10, one end of the positioning plate 43 is connected with the fixing plate 42, and the other end of the positioning plate 43 is fixedly connected with the second connecting lug 41.

In this scheme, locating plate 43 and two wallboard components 20 support and lean on, and locating plate 43 can provide the support to two wallboard components 20, can improve wall structure's intensity, and the improvement installation effectiveness of being convenient for is convenient for to the location of wallboard component 20 in the installation of still being convenient for simultaneously.

In any of the above embodiments, preferably, the positioning plate 43 includes: the two sides of the horizontal plate 431 are abutted against the two wall plate members 20, and one end of the horizontal plate 431 is fixed with the fixing plate 42; and the lower end of the vertical plate 432 is fixedly connected with one end of the horizontal plate 431 far away from the fixed plate 42, and the upper end of the vertical plate 432 is fixed with the two second connecting lugs 41.

In any of the above embodiments, the second connector 40 is preferably integrally formed.

In this scheme, 40 integrated into one piece of second connecting piece, it is convenient to manufacture, can improve bulk strength simultaneously, and then improves wall structure's intensity.

An embodiment of a second aspect of the invention provides a building structure comprising: the device comprises a ground, a top plate and a wall body for supporting the top plate, wherein the ground, the top plate and the wall body jointly enclose an installation frame; in the wall structure according to any of the embodiments of the first aspect, the keel 10 and the retaining member 50 of the wall structure are fixed on the mounting frame.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the limiting member 50 is a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is fixed on the ground by a nail, the keel 10 is fixed on the upper side of the U-shaped groove, and two decibels of the two sides of the wall plate member 20 abut against the keel 10 and the U-shaped groove, so as to position the wall plate member 20.

The limiting member 50 may also be a T-shaped plate fixed on the wall, the T-shaped plate is fixed on the wall by a nail, and the T-shaped plate abuts against one side of the wallboard member 20 far from the keel 10 to limit the movement of the wallboard member 20 far from one side of the keel 10.

In the present invention, the terms "first", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless expressly limited otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or unit must have a specific direction, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall structure, comprising:

the keel structure comprises a plurality of keels (10), wherein the keels (10) are enclosed to form a wall body area and a door frame area;

two wallboard components (20) which are abutted against two sides of the keel (10) and fixed in the area of the wall body, wherein the wallboard components (20) are formed by piling up and down multiple layers of wallboard layers (21);

a plurality of first connecting pieces (30) are arranged between the wall plate members (20), first connecting lugs (31) are arranged on two sides of each first connecting piece (30) respectively, and the first connecting lugs (31) are clamped and bonded between the upper layer and the lower layer of the wall plate layers (21).

2. The wall structure according to claim 1,

each layer of the wallboard sheets (21) comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged wallboard blocks (211), the first connecting lugs (31) are two pairs, and each pair of the first connecting lugs (31) is respectively connected with two wallboard components (20),

the first connecting piece (30) is located between two adjacent wallboard blocks (211) up and down, and the two pairs of first connecting lugs (31) are respectively bonded with the tops or the bottoms of the two wallboard blocks (211).

3. The wall structure according to claim 2,

the wallboard block is characterized in that a groove (2111) is formed in the top of the wallboard block (211), a protrusion matched with the groove (2111) is formed in the bottom of the wallboard block (211), the first connecting lug (31) is a plate body matched with the groove (2111) and the protrusion, and the first connecting lug (31) is clamped between the groove (2111) and the protrusion.

4. The wall structure according to claim 2,

the wallboard blocks (211) in the two layers of the wallboard layers (21) adjacent to each other up and down are arranged in a staggered mode in the vertical direction.

5. A wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the first connecting member (30) comprises:

the fixing parts (32) are arranged between the two wallboard components (20), two sides of the fixing parts are respectively fixedly connected with the first connecting lugs (31), and two sides of the fixing parts (32) are abutted to the two wallboard components (20).

6. The wall structure according to claim 5,

the fixing part (32) is a U-shaped plate body, and the two pairs of first connecting lugs (31) are fixedly connected with two sides of two ends of the U-shaped plate body respectively.

7. The wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:

and a third connecting member fixed above the keel (10) of the door frame region, the third connecting member being connected to the wall panel member (20) at the upper side of the door frame region to support the wall panel member (20) and restrict the movement of the wall panel member (20) to both sides of the keel (10).

8. The wall structure according to claim 7,

the both sides of third connecting piece be equipped with wallboard component (20) bottom complex spacing portion, wallboard component (20) with spacing portion laminating and joint is in order to realize the third connecting piece with wallboard component's connection.

9. The wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:

a stopper (50), wherein one side of the wallboard member (20) far away from the keel (10) abuts against the stopper (50) to limit the movement of the wallboard member (20) to one side far away from the keel (10).

10. A building structure, comprising:

the device comprises a ground, a top plate and a wall body for supporting the top plate, wherein the ground, the top plate and the wall body jointly enclose an installation frame;

the wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the keel (10) and the retaining member (50) of the wall structure are fixed to the mounting frame.