CN110963218B - Goods shelf convenient for goods to be put in storage - Google Patents
Goods shelf convenient for goods to be put in storage Download PDFInfo
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- CN110963218B CN110963218B CN201910951943.5A CN201910951943A CN110963218B CN 110963218 B CN110963218 B CN 110963218B CN 201910951943 A CN201910951943 A CN 201910951943A CN 110963218 B CN110963218 B CN 110963218B
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- conveying mechanism
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种方便货物入库的货物架，属于货架技术领域。其技术方案为：一种方便货物入库的货物架，其特征在于，包括货物板，所述货物板上设置有若干组输送机构一，所述输送机构一由若干个通过传动链连接输送辊组成，还包括运输车，所述运输车上设置有输送机构二，所述输送机构二包括若干个通过传动链连接的输送辊，任意所述输送机构二的输送辊与带有减速器的电机一连接，所述输送机构一和所述输送机构二之间设置有传动机构。本发明的有益效果为：借助电力将货物从运输工具上输送带货物架上，省事省力，且安全性高。
The invention provides a cargo rack for convenient storage of goods, belonging to the technical field of racks. The technical scheme is: a cargo rack for convenient storage of goods, which is characterized in that it includes a cargo board, and the cargo board is provided with several groups of conveying mechanisms one, and the conveying mechanism one is composed of several conveying rollers connected by a transmission chain. It also includes a transport vehicle. The transport vehicle is provided with a second conveying mechanism. The second conveying mechanism includes a plurality of conveying rollers connected by a transmission chain. Any of the conveying rollers of the second conveying mechanism and a motor with a reducer A transmission mechanism is provided between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism. The beneficial effects of the invention are: the goods are conveyed from the conveyance means to the goods rack by means of electricity, which saves time and effort, and has high safety.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of goods shelves, in particular to a goods shelf convenient for goods to enter a warehouse.
Background
The goods shelves are important tools for improving the efficiency of the modern warehouse, the existing goods shelves are of various types, when the goods need to be placed on the goods shelves, the goods are generally moved to the goods shelves from the transportation tool by manpower and are carried one by one, and the carrying mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a goods shelf which is convenient for goods to be warehoused and has the advantages of trouble saving, labor saving and high safety by conveying goods from a transport tool to the goods shelf by means of electric power.
The invention is realized by the following measures: the goods shelf convenient for goods to enter a warehouse is characterized by comprising a goods plate, wherein a plurality of groups of first conveying mechanisms are arranged on the goods plate, each first conveying mechanism is formed by connecting a plurality of conveying rollers through a transmission chain, the goods shelf further comprises a transport vehicle, a second conveying mechanism is arranged on the transport vehicle, each second conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers connected through the transmission chain, the conveying rollers of the second conveying mechanism are connected with a first motor with a speed reducer, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism. If a plurality of layers of goods plates are required to be arranged, a power device is generally required to be arranged on each conveying mechanism, so that the arrangement of the power device can be saved, and the burden of the goods shelf can be reduced.
The goods plate is provided with a plurality of U-shaped openings, the first conveying mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped openings, conveying rollers of the first conveying mechanism are arranged on the side walls of the U-shaped openings, driven gears are arranged at the end parts of the conveying rollers at the opening ends of the U-shaped openings, intermediate gears meshed with the driven gears are arranged in front of the driven gears, and gear teeth of the intermediate gears exceed the goods plate;
The transport vehicle comprises a lifting platform, a U-shaped frame is arranged above the lifting platform, conveying rollers of the second conveying mechanism are arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the opening end of the U-shaped frame, a gear column meshed with the intermediate gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, gear teeth of the gear column exceed the U-shaped frame, and the first motor is fixed on the U-shaped frame;
the driven gear, the intermediate gear and the gear column form the transmission mechanism. When transmission is needed, the first conveying mechanism can be driven to move through the driven gear as long as the gear column on the transport vehicle is meshed with the intermediate gear, the second conveying mechanism is used for unloading goods from the transport vehicle, the first conveying mechanism is used for conveying the goods onto a goods plate, and the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are identical in outer diameter and same in steering.
The lifting platform is characterized by further comprising a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is fixed to the lifting platform, the output end of the first electric push rod is arranged at the closed end of the U-shaped frame, a sliding groove is formed in the lifting platform, and the U-shaped frame is arranged in the sliding groove. The gear column is convenient to engage with and separate from the intermediate gear.
The driven gear and the intermediate gear are both slightly lower than a conveying roller of the first conveying mechanism; one end of the rotating shaft is provided with the gear column, the other end of the rotating shaft is an optical axis, and the gear teeth of the gear column exceed the U-shaped frame and are slightly lower than the conveying rollers of the second conveying mechanism;
the second conveying mechanism is close to a conveying roller of the gear column, the end part of the second conveying mechanism on the same side of the gear column is an optical axis, and the other end part of the second conveying mechanism is a roller. And the gear teeth of the driven gear, the intermediate gear and the gear column are prevented from exceeding the conveying roller to cause abrasion. In addition, the gear column is arranged on the rotating shaft, which occupies about one third of the rotating shaft, and the rest part is the optical axis, so that the position of the transport vehicle can be conveniently adjusted. In addition, the distance between the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism is reduced, and the first conveying mechanism and a part of conveying rollers can be used.
Adjacent two still be provided with adjustable baffle between the conveying mechanism one, the below of goods board just is located two all is provided with the mounting panel between the conveying mechanism one, it is provided with the lead screw to rotate on the mounting panel, the lead screw is provided with the nut through threaded connection, be provided with the extension rod on the nut, the extension rod orientation the blind end of U type mouth just stretches out the goods board, the extension rod top is provided with the pole setting, the pole setting with the contact of goods board, the pole setting inboard is provided with the baffle, the baffle is located the top of goods board. Because the goods have the size to still need separate to distinguish, set up can be adjusted the baffle can be suitable for different goods, during the use, adjacent two the baffle is a set of, because the length of lead screw is unanimous, when the width that a baffle was adjusted, another baffle is just a little narrower relatively, can narrow goods collocation setting of goods of a broad during the use.
The lifting platform is provided with guide rods, the two motors are arranged on the guide rods, the lifting platform is provided with guide holes matched with the guide rods, the end portions of the guide rods are provided with connecting plates, the lifting platform is provided with electric push rods, and the output ends of the electric push rods are connected with the connecting plates. The power device with a plurality of lead screws is avoided, so that the lead screws can be driven to move through the driven friction wheels on the cargo plate and the driving friction wheels of the transport vehicle under the action of the electric push rods II through friction force, the partition plate is adjusted, the friction wheels are adopted, the precision requirement of gear transmission is high, the position precision requirement of the friction wheels is relatively low, during use, the gear transmission is used as a standard, the position of the friction wheels is not needed to be worried, only the surfaces of the two friction wheels are ensured to be in contact, and the partition plate is light, so that the use requirement of the friction wheel transmission can be completely met.
And a lifting mechanism is arranged below the lifting platform and adopts a scissor-type lifting frame or a chain type lifting machine. The scissor type lifting frame can adopt a hydraulic pressure adjusting type, and the specific adjusting height is determined by the height of the goods shelf.
The goods shelf is characterized by further comprising a bottom plate and side plates arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, wherein a plurality of supporting columns are arranged between the side plates, the goods plates are arranged from top to bottom, and a plurality of supporting columns are arranged between the goods plates. The goods board sets up a plurality of realization multilayer settings, improves space utilization.
And a guide rail matched with the wheels of the transport vehicle is arranged on the outer side of the bottom plate. Therefore, the gear transmission can be conveniently aligned when the motor is used, and the motor I and the motor II are both motors capable of rotating forwards and reversely.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: goods are conveyed to the goods shelf from the conveying tool by means of electric power, so that trouble and labor are saved, and the safety is high; the partition plates are suitable for goods with different widths, no power device is arranged on the goods shelf, the burden of the goods shelf is greatly reduced, and in addition, the goods plates can be arranged in multiple layers and are matched with the lifting mechanism for use, so that the space utilization rate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the relevant part of the cargo board.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transport vehicle, the lifting platform and the second conveying mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a bottom view of fig. 1 with the bottom plate removed.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 5 at B.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 5.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a cargo board; 2. a first conveying mechanism; 3. a transmission mechanism; 4. a transport vehicle; 5. a lifting platform; 7. a partition plate; 8. a second conveying mechanism; 9. a driven friction wheel; 101. a base plate; 102. a side plate; 103. a support pillar; 201. a drive chain; 301. a driven gear; 302. an intermediate gear; 303. a gear post; 304. a rotating shaft; 401. a scissor type lifting frame; 402. a wheel; 501. a chute; 701. erecting a rod; 702. an extension pole; 703. a nut; 704. a lead screw; 705. mounting a plate; 801. a U-shaped frame; 802. a roller; 803. a first motor; 804. an electric push rod I; 901. a transmission belt; 902. a driving friction wheel; 903. a second motor; 904. a guide bar; 905. a guide block; 906. a connecting plate; 907. and a second electric push rod.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a goods shelf convenient for goods to enter a warehouse comprises a goods plate 1, wherein a plurality of groups of first conveying mechanisms 2 are arranged on the goods plate 1, the first conveying mechanisms 2 are formed by connecting a plurality of conveying rollers through a transmission chain 201, the goods shelf further comprises a transport cart 4, a second conveying mechanism 8 is arranged on the transport cart 4, the second conveying mechanism 8 comprises a plurality of conveying rollers connected through the transmission chain, the conveying rollers of any second conveying mechanism 8 are connected with a first motor 803 with a speed reducer, and a transmission mechanism 3 is arranged between the first conveying mechanisms 2 and the second conveying mechanism 8. If a plurality of layers of goods plates are required to be arranged, a power device is generally required to be arranged on each conveying mechanism 2, so that the arrangement can save the arrangement of the power device, and the burden of a goods shelf can be reduced.
The goods plate 1 is provided with a plurality of U-shaped openings, the conveying mechanism I2 is arranged in the U-shaped openings, conveying rollers of the conveying mechanism I2 are arranged on the side walls of the U-shaped openings, driven gears 301 are arranged at the end parts of the conveying rollers at the opening ends of the U-shaped openings, intermediate gears 302 meshed with the driven gears 301 are arranged in front of the driven gears 301, and gear teeth of the intermediate gears 302 exceed the goods plate 1;
The transport cart 4 comprises a lifting platform 5, a U-shaped frame 801 is arranged above the lifting platform 5, conveying rollers of a second conveying mechanism 8 are arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped frame 801, a rotating shaft 304 is arranged at the opening end of the U-shaped frame 801, a gear column 303 meshed with the intermediate gear 302 is arranged on the rotating shaft 604, the gear teeth of the gear column 303 exceed the U-shaped frame 801, and a first motor 803 is fixed on the U-shaped frame 801;
the driven gear 301, the intermediate gear 302, and the gear column 303 constitute the transmission mechanism 3. When transmission is needed, the first conveying mechanism 2 can be driven to move through the driven gear 301 as long as the gear column 303 on the transport vehicle 4 is meshed with the intermediate gear 302, the second conveying mechanism 8 is used for unloading goods from the transport vehicle 4, the first conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying the goods onto a goods plate, and the first conveying mechanism 2 and the second conveying mechanism 8 are identical in outer diameter and same in steering.
The lifting platform further comprises a first electric push rod 804, the first electric push rod 804 is fixed on the lifting platform 5, the output end of the first electric push rod 804 is arranged at the closed end of the U-shaped frame 801, the lifting platform 5 is provided with a sliding groove 501, and the U-shaped frame 801 is arranged in the sliding groove 501. Facilitating engagement and disengagement of the gear column 303 with the intermediate gear 302.
The driven gear 301 and the intermediate gear 302 are both slightly lower than the conveying roller of the first conveying mechanism 2; one end of the rotating shaft 304 is provided with a gear column 303, the other end is an optical axis, and the gear teeth of the gear column 303 exceed the U-shaped frame 801 and are slightly lower than the conveying rollers of the second conveying mechanism 8;
The second conveying mechanism 8 is a conveying roller close to the gear column 303, the end part on the same side with the gear column 303 is an optical axis, and the other end part is a roller 802. The gear teeth of the driven gear 301, the intermediate gear 302 and the gear column 303 are prevented from exceeding the conveying roller to cause abrasion. In addition, the gear column 303 is arranged on the rotating shaft 304 by about one third, and the rest part is the optical axis, so that the position of the transport vehicle 4 can be conveniently adjusted. In addition, the distance between the first conveying mechanism 2 and the second conveying mechanism 8 is reduced, and the first conveying mechanism and a part of conveying rollers can be used.
Still be provided with adjustable baffle 7 between two adjacent conveying mechanism 2, the below of goods board 1 just is located and all is provided with mounting panel 705 between two conveying mechanism 2, it is provided with lead screw 704 to rotate on the mounting panel 705, lead screw 704 is provided with nut 703 through threaded connection, be provided with extension rod 702 on the nut 703, extension rod 702 just stretches out goods board 1 towards the blind end of U type mouth, extension rod 702 top is provided with pole setting 701, pole setting 701 and the contact of goods board 1, pole setting 701 inboard is provided with baffle 7, baffle 7 is located the top of goods board 1. Because the goods have the size to still need separate, so that distinguish, set up baffle 7 that can adjust, can be suitable for different goods, during the use, two adjacent baffles 7 are a set of, because the length of lead screw is unanimous, when the width that a baffle was adjusted, another baffle is just a little narrower relatively, and narrower goods collocation setting of goods that can a broad during the use.
The mounting plate 705 is provided with a driven friction wheel 301 in a rotating connection mode below the driven gear 301, the driven friction wheel 301 is connected with a lead screw 704 through a transmission belt 901, a driving friction wheel 902 is arranged below the lifting platform 5 and below the second conveying mechanism 8 and the gear column 303, the driving friction wheel 902 is connected with a second motor 903 with a speed reducer, guide rods 904 are arranged on two sides of the driving friction wheel 902, the second motor 903 is arranged on the guide rods 904, guide holes matched with the guide rods 904 are formed in the lifting platform 5 and are arranged on guide blocks 905, a connecting plate 906 is arranged at the end portion of each guide rod 904, a second electric push rod 907 is arranged on the lifting platform 5 and below the second conveying mechanism 8, and the output end of the second electric push rod 907 is connected with the connecting plate 906. Avoid setting up the power device of a plurality of lead screws, can drive lead screw 704 through the driven friction pulley 9 on the goods board 1 like this and the initiative friction pulley 902 of transport vechicle 4 through frictional force under the effect of two 907 electric push rods and move, thereby adjust baffle 7, adopt the friction pulley, because gear drive is high to the required precision, and the position required precision of friction pulley is relatively lower, during the use, regard gear drive as the standard, also need not worry the position of friction pulley, as long as guarantee that the face of two friction pulleys has the contact just can, because baffle 7 is very light, the friction pulley drive can satisfy the operation requirement completely.
And a lifting mechanism is arranged below the lifting platform 5, and the lifting mechanism adopts a scissor type lifting frame 401 or a chain type lifter. The scissor lift 401 may be hydraulically adjustable, with the height of the adjustment being determined by the height of the cargo rack.
Still include bottom plate 101 and set up the curb plate 102 in bottom plate 101 both sides, be provided with a plurality of goods board 1 between two curb plates 102, be provided with a plurality of support column 103 between two upper and lower goods boards 1. Goods board 1 sets up a plurality of realization multilayer settings, improves space utilization.
The outer side of the bottom plate 101 is provided with guide rails which are matched with wheels of the transport vehicle 4. This facilitates alignment of the gear drive when in use.
During the use, the wheel setting of the transport vechicle that will have the goods is on the guide rail, the transport vechicle can be at manpower or electric power down along guide rail rectilinear motion, reach the assigned position, promote initiative friction pulley and driven friction pulley contact through two electric push rods, driven friction pulley and lead screw rotate and then adjust the position of baffle, two electric push rods reset, two electric push rods promote gear column and intermediate gear meshing, conveying mechanism one and two simultaneous movement of conveying mechanism, the goods moves to the goods board from the transport vechicle, when the multilayer is, can realize through adjusting elevating system.
The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910951943.5A CN110963218B (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Goods shelf convenient for goods to be put in storage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910951943.5A CN110963218B (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Goods shelf convenient for goods to be put in storage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110963218A CN110963218A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
| CN110963218B true CN110963218B (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910951943.5A Active CN110963218B (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Goods shelf convenient for goods to be put in storage |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112249567B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-06-10 | 美事科技(浙江)有限公司 | An IoT cargo storage device for logistics supply chain |
| CN112607295A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-04-06 | 江苏迅捷装具科技有限公司 | Automatic dosing device and dosing method for vertical pharmacy |
| CN113023215A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-25 | 广东创兴精密制造股份有限公司 | Intelligent repository |
| CN114772210B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2023-11-07 | 湖州师范学院 | An automated cargo loading platform |
| CN115108228A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-09-27 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of laboratory-use metallurgical material three-dimensional storage warehouse and its storage and retrieval method |
| CN115724107A (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-03-03 | 山东雷德数控机械股份有限公司 | Automatic sorting and storing warehouse for door and window profiles and feeding method |
| CN117246668A (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-12-19 | 南通思瑞机器制造有限公司 | A conveying device for picking and placing transformers |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3595951B2 (en) * | 1998-10-13 | 2004-12-02 | 株式会社イトーキクレビオ | Traveling position detection device of mobile trolley in automatic warehouse |
| CN105905499B (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2018-03-20 | 东莞市源晟仓储设备有限公司 | Easy Access Shelving System |
| CN107235281A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-10 | 佛山海悦智达科技有限公司 | A kind of medical medicine automatic discharging feeding device |
| CN207595811U (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-07-10 | 肖日元 | A kind of logistics magazine convenient for storage |
| CN207890449U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-09-21 | 成都米派生活实业有限公司 | A kind of intelligence vending machine shipment device |
| CN108584257A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-09-28 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of automatic stereowarehouse and stacking machine |
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