CN110948919A - Film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment - Google Patents

Film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110948919A
CN110948919A CN201911235794.9A CN201911235794A CN110948919A CN 110948919 A CN110948919 A CN 110948919A CN 201911235794 A CN201911235794 A CN 201911235794A CN 110948919 A CN110948919 A CN 110948919A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
splicing
conveyor belt
films
extruder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911235794.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宫一青
薄夫修
陈亮
乔宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mesnac Co Ltd
Qingdao Mesnac Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mesnac Co Ltd
Qingdao Mesnac Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mesnac Co Ltd, Qingdao Mesnac Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Mesnac Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911235794.9A priority Critical patent/CN110948919A/en
Publication of CN110948919A publication Critical patent/CN110948919A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D7/00Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • B29D7/01Films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0011Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with compression moulding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0021Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with joining, lining or laminating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0022Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/43Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
    • B29C66/435Making large sheets by joining smaller ones or strips together

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment, wherein the film splicing method comprises the following steps: extruding a first film from an extruder and/or a calender; cutting the first film into a plurality of second films by a cutting device; each second film is transported to the picking device through the intermediate transport belt; the pick-up device picks up each second film onto the second conveyor belt; and in the process of picking up each second film on the second conveying belt, the long edge of the next second film is spliced with the long edge of the previous second film. The technical scheme of the application effectively solves the problems that in the related art, large-specification extruders and calenders are expensive and labor-consuming to operate and maintain.

Description

Film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rubber machinery manufacturing and tire manufacturing, in particular to a film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment.
Background
The wide rubber sheet is a common rubber component of engineering tire inner liner and conveyor belt, as shown in fig. 1, the production process mode in the related art is that the wide rubber sheet is produced by a huge extrusion calendering production line. The extrusion calendering production line needs a large-specification extruder, such as a calender with the specification of phi 250mm and a large-specification calender, such as a calender with the specification of phi 800mm multiplied by 2800mm, so that the equipment investment cost is high, and the occupied area of a factory building is large.
The extrusion calendering production line in the related technology comprises an extruder 1, a calender 2, a receiving and taking conveyer belt 3, a cooling device 4, a cutting device 5 and a coiling device 6. The specification of the extruder is phi 250mm multiplied by 16D, and the specification of the calender is phi 800mm multiplied by 2800 mm. As shown in fig. 2, the production process route of the wide film is that the rubber material is processed by an extruder and a calender to obtain the wide film, the wide film is cooled by a cooling device, cut by a cutting device to obtain the wide film with a set length, and then collected by a winding device. The extrusion calendering production line can produce films with the width less than 2500 mm.
However, both the extruder and the calender are large-scale machine equipment, and the price of the large-scale machine equipment is 10 times of the price of the small-scale extruder and the small-scale calender equipment in the related art (for example, the specification of the small-scale extruder is phi 75mm × 10D, and the specification of the small-scale calender is phi 200mm × 400mm), and the large-scale extruder and the calender are expensive and labor-consuming to operate and maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment, and aims to solve the problems that in the related technology, large-size extruders and calenders are expensive and labor-consuming to operate and maintain.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a film splicing method including the steps of: extruding a first film from an extruder and/or a calender; cutting the first film into a plurality of second films by a cutting device; each second film is transported to the picking device through the intermediate transport belt; the pick-up device picks up each second film onto the second conveyor belt; and in the process of picking up each second film on the second conveying belt, the long edge of the next second film is spliced with the long edge of the previous second film.
Further, between the steps of extruding the first film by the extruder and/or calender and cutting the first film into a plurality of second films by the cutting device, the method further comprises the following steps: the first film is cooled by the cooling device and then is moved to the storage device for storage; in the storage process, the first film is cut by the cutting device.
Further, after the step of the picking device picking each second film onto the second conveyor belt, the method further comprises the steps of: and collecting the spliced second films through a winding device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a film splicing processing apparatus comprising: the cutting device comprises a first conveying belt and a cutter device arranged on the first conveying belt, wherein the first conveying belt can convey a first film, and the cutter device cuts the first film into a plurality of second films; an intermediate conveyor belt disposed downstream of the first conveyor belt, the intermediate conveyor belt being capable of conveying each of the second films; the splicing device is arranged at the downstream of the middle conveying belt and comprises a pickup device and a second conveying belt arranged below the pickup device, the second conveying belt is used for conveying a second film, the pickup device picks one of a plurality of second films to the second conveying belt, and in the process of picking each second film to the second conveying belt, the long edge of the next second film is spliced with the long edge of the previous second film.
Further, decide the device and still include the first drive arrangement of drive cut-off knife device removal, splicing apparatus still includes the second drive arrangement of drive pickup assembly removal, and pickup assembly includes mobile device and sets up the adsorption component on mobile device.
Further, the mobile device comprises a linear motion module and a lifting device movably arranged with the linear motion module, the linear motion module can drive the lifting device to be far away from or close to the second conveying belt, the adsorption component comprises a flat plate sucking disc arranged on the lifting device and a vacuum pump connected with the flat plate sucking disc, and the flat plate sucking disc adsorbs the second film.
Furthermore, in the second films after splicing, a splicing seam is formed between every two adjacent second films, and the splicing seam is perpendicular to the projection of the end face of each second film on the second conveying belt or forms an acute included angle with the projection of the end face of each second film on the second conveying belt.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a film processing apparatus is provided, which comprises a film splicing processing apparatus, wherein the film splicing processing apparatus is the above film splicing processing apparatus.
Further, the film processing apparatus further comprises: the extruder is arranged at the upstream of the film splicing processing equipment and used for extruding the first film; a cooling device located downstream of the extruder; the storage device is positioned at the downstream of the cooling device; and the winding device is arranged at the downstream of the film splicing processing equipment and winds the second film.
Further, the film processing apparatus further comprises a calender located between the extruder and the cooling device, wherein the extruder comprises: a first frame; the third driving device is arranged on the first rack; the first temperature control device is arranged on the first rack; the machine barrel screw device is arranged on the first rack and comprises a machine barrel and a screw positioned in the machine barrel, and the third driving device drives the screw to rotate; the machine head is positioned at the downstream of the machine barrel, and a first film is extruded out of an extrusion port of the machine head; the calender includes: a second frame; the calendering roller is arranged on the second machine frame and comprises two rollers, and the rollers are provided with cores; the roll spacing adjusting device is arranged on the second frame and connected with the calendering roller; the second temperature control device is arranged on the second rack; the cooling device includes: a third frame; the fourth driving device is arranged on the third rack; the cooling drums are rotatably arranged on the third rack, the fourth driving device drives the cooling drums to rotate, and the first films can be sequentially wound on the outer side of each cooling drum; the storage device comprises: a fourth frame; the upper-row free roller is fixedly arranged on the fourth rack and comprises a plurality of first rollers; and the lower-row free roller is movably arranged on the fourth rack and is positioned below the upper-row free roller, the lower-row free roller comprises a plurality of second rollers, and the first film can be sequentially and alternately wound outside each first roller and each second roller.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the film splicing method comprises the following steps: extruding a first film from an extruder and/or a calender; cutting the first film into a plurality of second films by a cutting device; each second film is transported to the picking device through the intermediate transport belt; the pick-up device picks up each second film onto the second conveyor belt; and in the process of picking up each second film on the second conveying belt, the long edge of the next second film is spliced with the long edge of the previous second film. Thus, since each of the second sheets has a tackiness, a plurality of the second sheets can be spliced together by the sheet splicing method to form a wide sheet processed by a large-sized extruder and calender in the related art. Like this, the technical scheme of this application can reduce the cost of the equipment of input processing first film and reduce the area of this equipment, is favorable to the miniaturization of equipment. Therefore, the extruder and/or the calender with small specifications can be selected to process wide films, the extruder and the calender with large specifications in the related technology are avoided, the price of the extruder and the calender with large specifications is reduced, and labor is saved in operation and maintenance. Therefore, the technical scheme of the application effectively solves the problems that the large-specification extruder and calender in the related technology are expensive and labor-consuming to operate and maintain.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic front view of an extrusion calendering line in the related art;
FIG. 2 shows a flow chart for processing wide film in the extrusion calendering line of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of an embodiment of a film splicing process according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a film splicing process apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view at A of the film processing apparatus of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 shows a schematic top view of a second film sheet after a first splice of the film processing apparatus of fig. 4; and
fig. 7 shows a schematic top view of a second film sheet after a second splice of the film processing apparatus of fig. 4.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
1. an extruder; 2. a calender; 3. receiving a conveyer belt; 4. a cooling device; 5. a cutting device; 6. a take-up device; 10. an extruder; 11. a first frame; 12. a third driving device; 13. a barrel screw device; 131. a barrel; 132. a screw; 14. a machine head; 20. a calender; 31. a first film; 32. a second film; 40. a cutting device; 41. a first conveyor belt; 42. a cutter device; 50. an intermediate conveyor belt; 60. a splicing device; 61. a pickup device; 611. a linear motion module; 612. a lifting device; 613. an adsorption component; 6131. a flat plate sucker; 62. a second conveyor belt; 81. a cooling device; 811. a cooling drum; 82. a material storage device; 821. a first drum; 822. a second drum; 83. and a coiling device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the film splicing method of the present embodiment includes the steps of: extruding a first rubber sheet 31 from the extruder 10; cutting the first film 31 into a plurality of second films 32 by a cutting device 40; each second film 32 is transported to the pickup device 61 by the intermediate transport belt 50; the pick-up device 61 picks up each second film 32 onto the second conveyor belt 62; during the process of picking up each second film 32 onto the second conveyor belt 62, the long edge of the next second film 32 is spliced with the long edge of the previous second film 32.
With the solution of the present embodiment, the pickup device 61 picks up each second film 32 onto the second conveyor belt 62; during the process of picking up each second film 32 onto the second conveyor belt 62, the long edge of the next second film 32 is spliced with the long edge of the previous second film 32. Thus, since each of the second sheets 32 has a tackiness, a plurality of the second sheets 32 can be spliced together by a sheet splicing method to form a wide sheet processed by a large-sized extruder in the related art. Thus, the technical scheme of the embodiment can reduce the cost of equipment for processing the first film 31 and the floor area of the equipment, and is beneficial to the miniaturization of the equipment. Therefore, the extruder with small specification can be selected to process the wide film, the extruder with large specification in the related technology is avoided, the price of the extruder with large specification is reduced, and the operation and maintenance are labor-saving. Therefore, the technical scheme of the embodiment effectively solves the problems that the large-specification extruder in the related art is expensive and labor-consuming to operate and maintain. In addition, the film splicing method of the embodiment has novel implementation steps and simple process, and can meet the requirements of processing films with different widths.
Of course, in embodiments not shown in the figures, the first film sheet may be extruded from an extruder and a calender, or may be extruded from a calender. Therefore, the wide film can be processed by selecting the small-specification extruder and the small-specification calender, the large-specification extruder and the large-specification calender in the related technology are avoided, the price of the large-specification extruder and the large-specification calender is reduced, and labor is saved in operation and maintenance. Therefore, the technical scheme of the embodiment effectively solves the problems that the large-specification extruder and calender in the related technology are expensive and labor-consuming to operate and maintain.
Note that, the first film 31 and the second film 32 of the present embodiment are both in the shape of a strip. The specification of the extruder of the above small specification is preferably Φ 75mm × 10D, and the specification of the calender of the small specification is preferably Φ 200mm × 400 mm.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, between the steps of extruding the first film 31 by the extruder 10 and/or the calender 20 and cutting the first film 31 into the plurality of second films 32 by the cutting device 40, the method further includes the steps of: the first film 31 is moved to the stocker 82 for storage after being cooled by the cooling device 81. In this way, the first film 31 is cooled to a predetermined temperature and then fed to the stocker 82, and the first film 31 can be intermittently operated in the next step in the stocker 82. During the storing process, the first film 31 is cut by the cutting device 40. This is easy to implement and the first film 31 can be cut easily. The above-described subsequent process, such as the cutting device 40, intermittently cuts the first film 31. Or the pick-up device 61 intermittently picks up each second film 32 onto the second conveyor belt 62 so that the long side of the succeeding second film 32 is spliced with the long side of the preceding second film 32.
As shown in fig. 3 and 7, in the present embodiment, after the step of the pickup device 61 picking up each second film 32 onto the second conveyor belt 62, the following steps are further included: the spliced plurality of second films 32 are taken up by the take-up device 83. Thus, the long sides of the second films 32 are continuously spliced, so that the spliced second films 32 form a wide film, and the wide film is taken up by the take-up device 83. The provision of the winding device 83 makes it more convenient to wind the wide film.
The film splicing processing method can be applied to processing films such as a tire inner liner layer and a conveyor belt, can also simplify the overall dimension of wide film processing equipment, and is beneficial to the miniaturization of the processing equipment.
The application also provides a film splicing and processing device, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, in this embodiment, the film splicing and processing device includes: a cutting device 40, an intermediate conveyor belt 50 and a splicing device 60. The cutting device 40 includes a first conveyor belt 41 and a cutter device 42 provided on the first conveyor belt 41, and the first film 31 can be conveyed on the first conveyor belt 41. The cutter device 42 cuts the first film 31 into a plurality of second films 32. In this way, the cutter device 42 can cut the first film 31 by a predetermined length on the first conveyor belt 41 in a direction in which the cutter device 42 moves up and down as shown in fig. 4, and the cut second film 32 is dropped on the first conveyor belt 41. An intermediate conveyor belt 50 is disposed downstream of the first conveyor belt 41, and the intermediate conveyor belt 50 is capable of conveying each of the second films 32. A splicing device 60 is arranged downstream of the intermediate conveyor belt 50, the splicing device 60 comprising a pick-up device 61 and a second conveyor belt 62 arranged below the pick-up device 61. In this way, the intermediate conveyor belt 50 can transport each second film 32 to a designated position where the pickup device 61 can pick up each second film 32, which is convenient for the pickup device 61 to pick up for pickup. The second film 32 is transported on a second transport belt 62. The pickup device 61 picks up one of the plurality of second films 32 to the second conveyor belt 62, and in the process of picking up each second film 32 on the second conveyor belt 62, the long side of the succeeding second film 32 is spliced with the long side of the preceding second film 32. Thus, since each second film 32 has adhesiveness, the long side of the subsequent second film 32 can be bonded to the long side of the previous second film 32. The second sheets of film 32 are sequentially bonded to form a single wide sheet of film. Thus, the technical scheme of the embodiment can reduce the cost of equipment for processing the first film 31 and the floor area of the equipment, and is beneficial to the miniaturization of the equipment. Therefore, the extruder with small specification can be selected to process the wide film, the extruder with large specification in the related technology is avoided, the price of the extruder with large specification is reduced, and the operation and maintenance are labor-saving. Therefore, the technical scheme of the embodiment effectively solves the problems that the large-specification extruder in the related art is expensive and labor-consuming to operate and maintain.
The width of the first film 31 is in the range of 300mm to 1500mm, and the width B of the long side of the second film 32 is in the range of 500mm to 2500mm, that is, the set length and width of the wide film. The intermediate transport belt 50 can be cooperatively controlled by a servo motor and a speed reducer, so that the intermediate transport belt 50 can ensure that each second film 32 can be conveyed to a designated position where each second film 32 can be conveniently picked up by the picking device 61.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the cutting device 40 further includes a first driving device for driving the cutter device 42 to move. The splicing device 60 further includes a second driving device for driving the picking device 61 to move, and the picking device 61 includes a moving device and a suction assembly 613 disposed on the moving device. The first drive means is arranged to enable movement of the cutter device 42 and the second drive means is arranged to enable movement of the pick-up device 61. The moving device can realize linear movement and vertical movement. The adsorption component 613 can drive the second film 32 to move. The first drive means is preferably a first servomotor. The second drive means is preferably a second servomotor. Thus, the moving position of the cutter device 42 can be accurately controlled by the control of the first servomotor, and the moving position of the pickup device 61 can be accurately controlled by the control of the second servomotor.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the moving device includes a linear motion module 611 and a lifting device 612 movably disposed with the linear motion module 611. The linear motion module 611 is capable of moving the lifting device 612 away from or closer to the second conveyor belt 62. The adsorption component 613 comprises a flat plate suction cup 6131 arranged on the lifting device 612 and a vacuum pump connected with the flat plate suction cup 6131, and the flat plate suction cup 6131 adsorbs the second film 32. When the linear motion module 611 can drive the lifting device 612 to move away from the second conveyor belt 62 (the moving direction of the linear motion module 611 is shown as the oblique downward arrow direction in fig. 4 along the moving direction of the second conveyor belt 62), the lifting device 612 extends out (shown as the downward arrow direction on the second conveyor belt 62 in fig. 4), so that the flat suction cup 6131 can be sucked on the second film 32 on the intermediate conveyor belt 50 under the negative pressure of the vacuum pump 6131. When the plate suction cups 6131 flatly suck the second film 32, the lifting device 612 retracts and takes up the second film 32 (as shown in fig. 4 in the direction of the arrow moving upward on the second conveyor belt 62) to detach the second film 32 from the intermediate conveyor belt 50. When the linear motion module 611 can bring the lifting device 612 close to the second conveyor belt 62 (the moving direction of the linear motion module 611 is the direction of the obliquely upward arrow shown in fig. 4 along the moving direction of the second conveyor belt 62), the lifting device 612 brings the second film 32 above the second conveyor belt 62, the lifting device 612 extends again, and under the pressure applied by the lifting device 612, the long edge of the previous second film 32 is aligned with or overlapped with the long edge of the next second film 32, and is firmly bonded into a whole. The linear motion module 611 of this embodiment may include a linear track, a slide, and a plurality of balls, and the slide and the lifting device 612 thereon are driven to move along the linear track by the balls rolling continuously in the circulation channel.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, a splicing seam is formed between two adjacent second films 32 in the spliced plurality of second films 32. The splice seam is perpendicular to or at an acute angle relative to the projection of the end face of the second film strip 32 onto the second conveyor belt 62. Therefore, the splicing is convenient, and the splicing is firmer.
The application also provides a film processing device, and in this embodiment, the film processing device comprises a film splicing processing device, and the film splicing processing device is the film splicing processing device. Therefore, the technical scheme of the film processing equipment effectively solves the problems of high price and labor-consuming operation and maintenance of large-specification extruders in the related technologies.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the film processing apparatus further includes: extruder 10, cooling device 81, storage device 82 and take-up device 83. The extruder 10 is disposed upstream of the film splicing processing apparatus, and the extruder 10 extrudes the first film 31. The width of the first film 31 is preferably in the range of 300mm to 1500 mm. The cooling device 81 is located downstream of the extruder 10. The cooling device 81 can cool down the first film 31 so that the first film 31 has a predetermined strength. The storage device 82 is located downstream of the cooling device 81. The magazine 82 is arranged to enable intermittent operation of the following severing device 40 and splicing device 60. The winding device 83 is provided downstream of the film splicing processing apparatus, and the winding device 83 winds the second film 32. The take-up device 83 is provided to facilitate placement of the second film 32.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the film processing apparatus further includes a calender 20 between the extruder 10 and the cooling device 81. In the present embodiment, the extruder 10 includes: a first machine frame 11, a third driving device 12, a first temperature control device, a machine barrel screw device 13 and a machine head 14. The third driving device 12 is provided on the first frame 11. The first temperature control device is disposed on the first frame 11. A barrel screw device 13 is provided on the first carriage 11, the barrel screw device 13 including a barrel 131 and a screw 132 located within the barrel 131. The third driving device 12 drives the screw 132 to rotate. The head 14 is located downstream of the barrel 131, and the extrusion port of the head 14 extrudes the first film 31. The first temperature control device is capable of controlling the operating temperature at the barrel screw device 13 and the head 14.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the compound is added into the extruder 10, enters the barrel 131 of the extruder 10, is sheared, heated, plasticized by the screw 132, and is then conveyed to the head 14. The head 14 has a film outlet with a rectangular mouth. The plasticized rubber material passes through the mouth of the head 14 to form the first rubber sheet 31, and the first rubber sheet 31 may be further thinned by a calender or directly enter the cooling device 81 without passing through the calender.
The calender includes: a second frame; the calendering roller is arranged on the second machine frame and comprises two rollers, and the rollers are provided with cores; the roll spacing adjusting device is arranged on the second frame and connected with the calendering roller; and the second temperature control device is arranged on the second rack. The roller is cylindrical, and the core of the roller can be filled with temperature-controlled water. The rubber material discharged from the head 14 enters between two rollers of a calender, and is calendered by the rollers to become a first rubber sheet 31 with a certain thickness, wherein the first rubber sheet 31 is hot, and the temperature of the first rubber sheet 31 is about 100 ℃.
The cooling device 81 includes: a third housing, a fourth drive, and a plurality of cooling drums 811. The fourth driving device is arranged on the third frame. A plurality of cooling drums 811 are rotatably provided on the third housing, and a fourth driving device drives the plurality of cooling drums 811 to rotate. The first film 31 can be wound in turn on the outside of each cooling drum 811. The first film 31 at about 100 ℃ passes through the cooling device 81 and then the temperature is reduced to about 40 ℃. The cooling drum 811 is cylindrical and has a hollow structure, and the core of the cooling drum 811 is filled with cooling water. The first film 31 moves outside of each cooling drum 811 in turn, and the first film 31 having a higher temperature is changed into the first film 31 having a lower temperature by the cooling device 81, so that the first film 31 has a certain strength.
The stock device 82 includes: a fourth frame, an upper row of free rollers and a lower row of free rollers. The upper row free roller is fixedly disposed on the fourth frame, and includes a plurality of first rollers 821. The lower-row free roller is movably arranged on the fourth machine frame and is positioned below the upper-row free roller. The lower row of free rollers includes a plurality of second rollers 822, and the first film 31 can be alternately wound around each of the first rollers 821 and each of the second rollers 822 in turn. The working principle of the upper free roller and the lower free roller is similar to that of a pulley block. The plurality of second rollers 822 move up and down with respect to the first roller 821, and the plurality of second rollers 822 draw in or release the first film 31, so that the upper and lower free rollers draw away from each other and store the first film 31.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The film splicing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
extruding a first film (31) from an extruder (10) and/or a calender (20);
cutting the first film (31) into a plurality of second films (32) by a cutting device (40);
each of the second films (32) is transported to a pickup device (61) by an intermediate transport belt (50);
the pick-up device (61) picks up each of the second films (32) onto a second conveyor belt (62);
during the process of picking up each second film (32) on the second conveyor belt (62), the long edge of the second film (32) which is the next film is spliced with the long edge of the second film (32) which is the previous film.
2. The film splicing method according to claim 1, further comprising, between the steps of extruding the first film (31) by the extruder (10) and/or the calender (20) and cutting the first film (31) into a plurality of second films (32) by the cutting device (40), the steps of:
the first film (31) is moved to a storage device (82) for storage after being cooled by a cooling device (81);
in the storing process, the first film (31) is cut by the cutting device (40).
3. A film splicing method according to claim 1, further comprising, after the step of said picking means (61) picking up each of said second films (32) onto said second conveyor belt (62), the steps of:
and a plurality of spliced second films (32) are collected by a winding device (83).
4. The utility model provides a film concatenation processing equipment which characterized in that includes:
the cutting device (40) comprises a first conveying belt (41) and a cutter device (42) arranged on the first conveying belt (41), a first film (31) can be conveyed on the first conveying belt (41), and the cutter device (42) cuts the first film (31) into a plurality of second films (32);
an intermediate conveyor belt (50) disposed downstream of the first conveyor belt (41), the intermediate conveyor belt (50) being capable of transporting each of the second films (32);
a splicing device (60) disposed downstream of the intermediate conveyor belt (50), the splicing device (60) including a pickup device (61) and a second conveyor belt (62) disposed below the pickup device (61), the second conveyor belt (62) transporting the second film (32), the pickup device (61) picking up one of the second films (32) to the second conveyor belt (62), and splicing a long side of a succeeding one of the second films (32) with a long side of a preceding one of the second films (32) in a process of picking up each of the second films (32) onto the second conveyor belt (62).
5. The film splicing processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the cutting device (40) further comprises a first driving device for driving the cutter device (42) to move, the splicing device (60) further comprises a second driving device for driving the pickup device (61) to move, and the pickup device (61) comprises a moving device and a suction assembly (613) provided on the moving device.
6. The film splicing processing device according to claim 5, wherein the moving device comprises a linear motion module (611) and a lifting device (612) movably arranged with the linear motion module (611), the linear motion module (611) can drive the lifting device (612) to move away from or close to the second conveyor belt (62), the suction assembly (613) comprises a flat suction cup (6131) arranged on the lifting device (612) and a vacuum pump connected with the flat suction cup (6131), and the flat suction cup (6131) sucks the second film (32).
7. The film splicing processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a splicing seam is provided between two adjacent second films (32) among the plurality of spliced second films (32), and the splicing seam is perpendicular to or at an acute angle with respect to a projection of the end face of the second film (32) on the second conveyor belt (62).
8. A film processing apparatus comprising a film splicing processing apparatus, wherein the film splicing processing apparatus is the film splicing processing apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 7.
9. The film processing apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:
an extruder (10) disposed upstream of the film splicing processing apparatus, the extruder (10) extruding the first film (31);
a cooling device (81) located downstream of the extruder (10);
-a storage device (82) located downstream of said cooling device (81);
and the winding device (83) is arranged at the downstream of the film splicing processing equipment, and the winding device (83) winds the second film (32).
10. The film processing apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising a calender (20) between the extruder (10) and the cooling device (81), wherein,
the extruder (10) comprises:
a first frame (11);
a third drive device (12) arranged on the first frame (11);
the first temperature control device is arranged on the first rack (11);
a barrel screw device (13) arranged on the first frame (11), wherein the barrel screw device (13) comprises a barrel (131) and a screw (132) positioned in the barrel (131), and the third driving device (12) drives the screw (132) to rotate;
a head (14) located downstream of the barrel (131), an extrusion opening of the head (14) extruding the first film (31);
the calender includes:
a second frame;
the calendering roller is arranged on the second machine frame and comprises two rollers, and the rollers are provided with cores;
the roll spacing adjusting device is arranged on the second frame and connected with the calendering roller;
the second temperature control device is arranged on the second rack;
the cooling device (81) comprises:
a third frame;
the fourth driving device is arranged on the third rack;
a plurality of cooling drums (811) rotatably provided on the third frame, the fourth driving means driving the plurality of cooling drums (811) to rotate, the first film (31) being sequentially windable on the outside of each cooling drum (811);
the magazine (82) comprises:
a fourth frame;
an upper row of free rollers fixedly arranged on the fourth frame, wherein the upper row of free rollers comprises a plurality of first rollers (821);
a lower row of free rollers movably disposed on the fourth frame below the upper row of free rollers, the lower row of free rollers including a plurality of second rollers (822), the first film (31) being alternately windable outside each of the first rollers (821) and each of the second rollers (822) in turn.
CN201911235794.9A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment Pending CN110948919A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911235794.9A CN110948919A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911235794.9A CN110948919A (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Film splicing processing method, film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment

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CN112405703A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-26 东莞六淳智能科技股份有限公司 Large-size gum die cutting process
CN119795610A (en) * 2024-12-19 2025-04-11 中国辐射防护研究院 A high-precision molding method for glove box protective gloves

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CN208914638U (en) * 2018-09-16 2019-05-31 江苏开源环保技术工程有限公司 A kind of wide rubber sheet extrusion calendaring production line
CN211518558U (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-09-18 软控股份有限公司 Film splicing processing equipment and film processing equipment having the same

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CN1526545A (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-08 天津市橡塑机械研究所有限公司 Automatic machine for cutting and jointing cord fabric of radial plytyre
CN101219580A (en) * 2007-01-09 2008-07-16 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Inside liner type glue for tire and inside liner type gluing pressure roller device
CN101607442A (en) * 2009-07-09 2009-12-23 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Extruding inside liner fine sheet with rolling process is produced unit
CN101666036A (en) * 2009-09-25 2010-03-10 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Lapping device of 90-degree fibre cord fabric cutter
CN103640197A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 北京化工大学 Extrusion molding device for ultra-wide rubber blank of giant radial tire
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112405703A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-26 东莞六淳智能科技股份有限公司 Large-size gum die cutting process
CN119795610A (en) * 2024-12-19 2025-04-11 中国辐射防护研究院 A high-precision molding method for glove box protective gloves
CN119795610B (en) * 2024-12-19 2025-12-02 中国辐射防护研究院 A method for high-precision molding of protective gloves for glove boxes

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