CN110942595A - Comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring - Google Patents
Comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110942595A CN110942595A CN201911259356.6A CN201911259356A CN110942595A CN 110942595 A CN110942595 A CN 110942595A CN 201911259356 A CN201911259356 A CN 201911259356A CN 110942595 A CN110942595 A CN 110942595A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- data
- platform server
- geological
- geological disaster
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of geological monitoring, and particularly relates to a comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring, which comprises a detection end, a plurality of platforms, a platform server and an alarm terminal, wherein the detection end is connected with the platforms; the Beidou satellite is also connected with the platform and used for positioning the platform in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geological monitoring, and particularly relates to a comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring.
Background
Geological disasters refer to geological effects which are formed under the action of natural factors or human factors and damage human life, property and living environment, such as collapse, landslide, debris flow, ground cracks and the like. In recent years, with the abuse of extreme climates and the increasing scale of human productive life, geological disasters are more frequently encountered in various regions of the world.
China is a country with multiple geological disasters, the geological disasters are various in types, wide in distribution and large in influence, threaten the safety of lives and properties of people, become important factors restricting the development of some local economic societies, and even seriously influence the sustainable development of the national economic society.
However, the traditional geological disaster releases information through manual operation before occurrence, and the information cannot be transmitted and published in real time; in addition, when the information is wrong, people are easy to panic.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a comprehensive platform for monitoring geological disasters, which has the characteristics that the geological disasters are monitored in real time, unnecessary personnel damage and material damage caused by the geological disasters are reduced, and the whole monitoring process is automatic.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring comprises a detection end, a plurality of platforms, a platform server and an alarm terminal, wherein the detection end is connected with the platforms, the platforms are provided with a plurality of platforms, each platform is connected with the platform server and used for transmitting data to the platform server, the platform server is connected with a geological disaster database and a comparison module, the comparison module is used for comparing the data received by the platform server from the platforms with the geological disaster database, the platform server is connected with a Beidou satellite through a communication module, and the Beidou satellite is connected with the alarm terminal and used for alarming the geological disaster information transmitted by the platform server;
the Beidou satellite is also connected with the platform and used for positioning the platform in real time.
In one technical scheme of the invention, the station comprises a positioning module, a data processing module, a solar cell and a mains supply interface, wherein the solar cell and the mains supply interface provide electric power support for the positioning module and the data processing module, the positioning module is connected with a Beidou satellite, and the data processing module is connected with a platform server.
In one technical scheme of the invention, the detection end comprises a gyroscope, an accelerometer and a fluid meter, and the gyroscope, the accelerometer and the fluid meter are all connected with the data processing module through cables and used for transmitting detection data to the data processing module;
the gyroscope is used for acquiring underground vibration and plate displacement data;
the accelerometer is used for acquiring displacement data of soil hillstones;
the fluid meter is used for acquiring real-time data of underground water level.
In one technical scheme of the invention, the detection end further comprises a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is connected with the data processing module and used for acquiring soil humidity data and transmitting the soil humidity data to the data processing module.
In one technical scheme of the invention, the alarm system comprises an indicator light, a voice system and a network platform.
In one aspect of the present invention, the output port of the solar cell is connected to a storage battery via an inverter, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the electric elements of the platform.
In one technical scheme of the invention, the geological disaster database is provided with a threshold value of data acquired by at least one of a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a fluid meter and a humidity sensor.
In one technical scheme of the invention, if the comparison result of the comparison module is that the data acquired by the platform server is more than or equal to the threshold value, the platform server sends the corresponding data information to the Beidou satellite; and if the comparison result of the comparison module is that the data acquired by the platform server is less than or equal to the threshold value, the platform server does not send the data to the Beidou satellite.
In one technical solution of the present invention, each of the stations has a different number, and when the data processing module sends information acquired by the corresponding station, the information is sent to the platform server together with the number.
The comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring comprises the following steps:
step S01, respectively setting station 1 and station 2 … … station n at different areas or locations;
step S02, docking station 1, station 2 … … and the platform server, so that each station sends geological data to the platform server;
step S03, building a geological disaster database, and butting the platform server with the geological disaster database;
step S04, a comparison module is adopted to compare and analyze data of each platform with data of a geological disaster database so as to judge whether geological problems exist;
and step S05, positioning the position of the platform with the geological problem after the comparison and analysis through a Beidou satellite, and starting an alarm terminal.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the invention, through the characteristic of automatic monitoring, the geological disaster monitoring is carried out on the area arranged at the platform in real time, and unnecessary personnel damage and material damage caused by the geological disaster are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the steps of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a detecting end and a station control according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of platform data delivery in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a comprehensive platform for monitoring geological disasters comprises a detection end, a plurality of platforms, a platform server and an alarm terminal, wherein the detection end is connected with the platforms, each platform is connected with the platform server to transmit data to the platform server, the platform server is connected with a geological disaster database and a comparison module, the comparison module is used for comparing the data received by the platform server from the platforms with the geological disaster database, the platform server is connected with a Beidou satellite through a communication module, and the Beidou satellite is connected with the alarm terminal to alarm geological disaster information transmitted by the platform server;
the Beidou satellite is also connected with the platform and used for positioning the platform in real time.
Referring to fig. 1, steps executed by the present invention are shown.
In one embodiment of the invention, the station comprises a positioning module, a data processing module, a solar battery and a mains supply interface, wherein the solar battery and the mains supply interface provide electric power support for the positioning module and the data processing module, the positioning module is connected with the Beidou satellite, and the data processing module is connected with a platform server.
In one embodiment of the invention, the detection end comprises a gyroscope, an accelerometer and a fluid meter, and the gyroscope, the accelerometer and the fluid meter are all connected with the data processing module through cables and used for transmitting detection data to the data processing module;
the gyroscope is used for acquiring underground vibration and plate displacement data;
the accelerometer is used for acquiring displacement data of soil hillstones;
the fluid meter is used for acquiring real-time data of underground water level.
In a specific implementation, the gyroscope is located 20m underground, the accelerometer is located 10m underground, and the fluid meter is located underground.
In an embodiment of the invention, the detection end further comprises a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is connected with the data processing module, and is used for acquiring soil humidity data and transmitting the soil humidity data to the data processing module.
In a specific implementation, the moisture sensor is provided in the soil, for example at a 3m level of the soil.
In one embodiment of the invention, the alarm system comprises an indicator light, a voice system and a network platform.
When the alarm system is started, an indicator lamp arranged on the platform lights up/flashes to give an alarm, and a voice system connected with the platform performs voice broadcast; the platform is also provided with a network port which can be connected with the Internet, so that geological disaster information can be published on the network at the first time and used for reminding citizens of taking counter measures.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the output port of the solar battery is connected to a storage battery through an inverter, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the power-consuming elements of the platform, so as to enhance the power operation time.
In one embodiment of the invention, the geological disaster database sets thresholds for data acquired by at least one of a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a fluid meter, and a humidity sensor.
In a specific implementation process, a threshold value is set for data acquired by the gyroscope, and thresholds are set for the accelerometer, the fluviograph and the humidity sensor, wherein the threshold value is the lowest numerical value of damage to personnel or substances caused by corresponding geological data.
In an embodiment of the invention, if the comparison result of the comparison module is that the data acquired by the platform server is greater than or equal to the threshold value, the platform server sends the corresponding data information to the Beidou satellite; and if the comparison result of the comparison module is that the data acquired by the platform server is less than or equal to the threshold value, the platform server does not send the data to the Beidou satellite. After the data are processed by the platform, the data are processed in the next step, so that the authenticity of the data is ensured, and the personnel panic caused by error reporting is avoided.
In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the stations has a different number, and the data processing module sends the information obtained by the corresponding station to the platform server together with the number.
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to fig. 1-3.
The number of the platform is 1, 2 and 3 … … n, each platform is provided with a positioning module and a data processing module, each platform is arranged in different regions, each platform is provided with a gyroscope, an accelerometer, a fluid meter and a humidity sensor, the gyroscope, the accelerometer, the fluid meter and the humidity sensor are arranged at designated positions, and the data processing modules in the other platforms are connected through cables. Therefore, a detection grid is formed between the platforms, and each data processing module is connected with the platform server, so that the originally huge data calculated by the platform server can be dispersed in each data processor for calculation in advance, the calculation time and the error rate of the data are greatly saved, the timeliness and the accuracy of information transmission in the link are ensured, each data information acquired by the platform is compared with a preset threshold value, the data information is selectively uploaded to the Beidou satellite through a comparison result, and each positioning module and each data processing module are also provided with the same number as the platform number due to different numbers of the platforms, so that when the platform sends data to the Beidou satellite, the platform can send the number of a problem to the Beidou satellite together with the platform number, and the Beidou satellite determines the number of the positioning module according to the data number transmitted by the platform, displaying on the platform in the form of a map and starting the alarm terminal.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A comprehensive platform for monitoring geological disasters is characterized by comprising a detection end, a plurality of platforms, a platform server and an alarm terminal, wherein the detection end is connected with the platforms, each platform is connected with the platform server and used for transmitting data to the platform server, the platform server is connected with a geological disaster database and a comparison module, the comparison module is used for comparing the data received by the platform server from the platforms with the geological disaster database, the platform server is connected with a Beidou satellite through a communication module, and the Beidou satellite is connected with the alarm terminal and used for alarming geological disaster information transmitted by the platform server;
the Beidou satellite is also connected with the platform and used for positioning the platform in real time.
2. The integrated platform of claim 1, wherein the platform comprises a positioning module, a data processing module, and a solar cell and a mains interface providing power support to the positioning module and the data processing module, the positioning module is connected to a Beidou satellite, and the data processing module is connected to a platform server.
3. The comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring according to claim 2, wherein the detection end comprises a gyroscope, an accelerometer and a fluid meter, and the gyroscope, the accelerometer and the fluid meter are all connected with the data processing module through cables for transmitting detection data to the data processing module;
the gyroscope is used for acquiring underground vibration and plate displacement data;
the accelerometer is used for acquiring displacement data of soil hillstones;
the fluid meter is used for acquiring real-time data of underground water level.
4. The comprehensive platform for monitoring geological disasters according to claim 3, wherein the detection end further comprises a humidity sensor, and the humidity sensor is connected with the data processing module and used for acquiring soil humidity data and transmitting the soil humidity data to the data processing module.
5. An integrated platform for geological disaster monitoring according to claim 1 wherein said alarm system comprises indicator lights, voice system and web platform.
6. The integrated platform for geological disaster monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the output port of the solar cell is connected with a storage battery through an inverter, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the electric elements of the platform.
7. An integrated platform for geological disaster monitoring according to claim 4 wherein said geological disaster database is thresholded with data obtained from at least one of gyroscopes, accelerometers, fluid meters, humidity sensors.
8. The comprehensive platform for monitoring geological disasters according to claim 7, wherein if the comparison result of the comparison module is that the data acquired by the platform server is greater than or equal to the threshold value, the platform server sends corresponding data information to a Beidou satellite; and if the comparison result of the comparison module is that the data acquired by the platform server is less than or equal to the threshold value, the platform server does not send the data to the Beidou satellite.
9. The integrated platform for monitoring geological disasters according to claim 1, wherein each station has a different number, and the data processing module sends the information obtained by the corresponding station to the platform server together with the number.
10. An integrated platform for geological disaster monitoring according to any of the claims 1-9, characterized by the following steps:
step S01, respectively setting station 1 and station 2 … … station n at different areas or locations;
step S02, docking station 1, station 2 … … and the platform server, so that each station sends geological data to the platform server;
step S03, building a geological disaster database, and butting the platform server with the geological disaster database;
step S04, a comparison module is adopted to compare and analyze data of each platform with data of a geological disaster database so as to judge whether geological problems exist;
and step S05, positioning the position of the platform with the geological problem after the comparison and analysis through a Beidou satellite, and starting an alarm terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911259356.6A CN110942595A (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911259356.6A CN110942595A (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110942595A true CN110942595A (en) | 2020-03-31 |
Family
ID=69910538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911259356.6A Pending CN110942595A (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110942595A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040075552A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-22 | Far Eas Tone Telecommunications Co., Ltd. | Alert system and method for geographic or natural disasters utilizing a telecommunications network |
| CN103646513A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 武汉地大信息工程股份有限公司 | Geological disaster early warning system and early warning method |
| CN106205046A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-07 | 深圳市慧友安电子技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent residential district personnel management system |
| CN107341950A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-10 | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 | A kind of geological disaster warning device and method for early warning |
| CN208044822U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-02 | 胡毅 | A kind of mountain torrents suitable for villages and small towns and populated area are registered one's residence early warning system |
| CN208722385U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-04-09 | 云南陆巡安防科技有限公司 | A kind of Geological Hazards Monitoring terminal based on big-dipper satellite short message |
| CN109686056A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-26 | 西安奇维科技有限公司 | A kind of Geological Hazards Monitoring Beidou pre-alarm system and method |
| CN209417903U (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-09-20 | 南京邮电大学 | A kind of mud-rock flow monitoring sensing device based on LoRa |
-
2019
- 2019-12-10 CN CN201911259356.6A patent/CN110942595A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040075552A1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-04-22 | Far Eas Tone Telecommunications Co., Ltd. | Alert system and method for geographic or natural disasters utilizing a telecommunications network |
| CN103646513A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 武汉地大信息工程股份有限公司 | Geological disaster early warning system and early warning method |
| CN106205046A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2016-12-07 | 深圳市慧友安电子技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent residential district personnel management system |
| CN107341950A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-10 | 中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心 | A kind of geological disaster warning device and method for early warning |
| CN208044822U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-02 | 胡毅 | A kind of mountain torrents suitable for villages and small towns and populated area are registered one's residence early warning system |
| CN208722385U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-04-09 | 云南陆巡安防科技有限公司 | A kind of Geological Hazards Monitoring terminal based on big-dipper satellite short message |
| CN209417903U (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-09-20 | 南京邮电大学 | A kind of mud-rock flow monitoring sensing device based on LoRa |
| CN109686056A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-26 | 西安奇维科技有限公司 | A kind of Geological Hazards Monitoring Beidou pre-alarm system and method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张孜豪: "基于北斗系统输电线路地质灾害监测预警系统建设及应用", 《价值工程》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103900530B (en) | Electric system Iron tower incline angle on-line monitoring method | |
| CN113899872A (en) | Pollution source traceability system based on water quality monitoring | |
| CN205537756U (en) | Monitoring system based on big dipper | |
| CN205121825U (en) | Tailing storehouse safety monitoring system | |
| CN107331101A (en) | Building fire alarm system and method based on cloud computing | |
| CN111243241A (en) | Landslide early warning system | |
| CN111915847A (en) | Refined rainfall forecasting system and early warning method thereof | |
| CN112885040A (en) | Disaster early warning system and method | |
| CN204376958U (en) | Based on Big Dipper location and the railway Landslide Forecast System of Minimal routing jumping figure agreement | |
| CN204695515U (en) | Shallow water arm of lake pollutant and blue-green algae Real-time Forecasting System | |
| CN112116220A (en) | Artificial intelligent early warning and monitoring method for earthquake damage of large-scale building group | |
| CN113011747A (en) | Building monitoring method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium | |
| CN209625401U (en) | A kind of region mountain flood and geological disaster comprehensive monitoring early warning system | |
| CN111970382A (en) | Iron tower safety monitoring and early warning system | |
| CN110942595A (en) | Comprehensive platform for geological disaster monitoring | |
| CN110533061B (en) | Remote operation and maintenance service platform based on cloud | |
| CN204963941U (en) | Water level rising early warning device | |
| US20230194732A1 (en) | Convenient monitoring method and system for swing collapse risk of skyscrapers | |
| CN110381122A (en) | A kind of long intelligent monitor system processed in river and lake library | |
| CN109540217A (en) | Remote marine monitoring system | |
| CN213634824U (en) | NB-LOT network-based ancient and famous tree safety monitoring and early warning device | |
| CN115077482A (en) | Collapsed mesh monitoring equipment, method and system | |
| CN109000718A (en) | A kind of Safety Supervision on Hydraulic Buildings system and method | |
| CN114374716A (en) | Geological disaster remote monitoring system and monitoring method thereof | |
| CN113887813A (en) | Typhoon disaster early warning method and device, server and storage medium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |