CN110934623A

CN110934623A - Hemostasis compression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture

Info

Publication number: CN110934623A
Application number: CN202010018331.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟海燕; 范红先; 范博睿; 娄婷
Original assignee: Shenzhen University Health Science Center
Current assignee: Shenzhen University Health Science Center
Priority date: 2019-06-05
Filing date: 2020-01-08
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Also published as: CN211381577U

Abstract

The invention discloses a pair of hemostatic compression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture, which belongs to the field of medical treatment and adopts the technical scheme that the hemostatic compression trousers comprise an elastic abdominal belt, two trouser legs and two functional belts, wherein the elastic abdominal belt and the trouser legs are cylindrical components formed by connecting and encircling a belt-shaped structure end to end; two trouser legs all set up the downside at the elasticity binder, and the adjacent side of two trouser legs is sewed up each other, and the rear portion of two trouser legs and the adjacent side of elasticity binder is sewed up each other. The patient finishes wearing this kind of hemostasis oppression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture after the operation, and the function area through having sand bag and high density sponge is along fixing a position the strap with patient's thigh winding, and wherein sand bag and high density sponge aim at the puncture of oppression opening part, and it can carry out the hemostasis by compression to the puncture to have realized need not both hands control after fixing the function area, avoids causing the tired emergence of hand to drop, has promoted the hemostasis by compression effect.

Description

Hemostasis compression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to a pair of hemostatic compression trousers used after femoral artery blood vessel puncture.

Background

With the development of medical technology, the minimally invasive vascular intervention technology has the advantages of small wound, quick postoperative recovery and definite curative effect, so that people are more and more willing to simply and effectively treat diseases which cannot be operated and have great operation difficulty originally through minimally invasive operations, and accurately and quickly treat traditional diseases. Systemic angiography and interventional procedures need to be performed by puncturing the femoral artery. Because puncture to the blood vessel of aorta, after inspection or operation are accomplished and are pulled out syringe needle and sheath pipe, local need oppression can only stanch, because of the particularity of femoral artery body surface position, and inspection and postoperative limb need long-time braking, lead to the patient to follow the medical action and descend, finally stanch failure and arouse a series of complications, serious person even appears life danger. The traditional hemostasis method is to locally compress by a sand bag, but the position can not be fixed, local pressurization and compression hemostasis are carried out by hand assistance, the randomness is large, the pressure can not be accurate, and the long-time persistence can not be realized.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the compression pants for hemostasis after femoral artery blood vessel puncture, a patient wears the compression pants for hemostasis after femoral artery blood vessel puncture after completing an operation, thighs of the patient are wound along a positioning cloth belt through a functional belt with a sand bag and high-density sponge, the sand bag and the high-density sponge are aligned with a puncture opening at a compression opening, the compression hemostasis of the puncture opening can be realized without controlling by hands after the functional belt is fixed, the local hemorrhage caused by the shift of a hemostasis position is avoided, complications such as pressure injury and even necrosis of local blood vessels and tissues caused by the fact that the pressure cannot be scientifically adjusted are avoided, and the compression hemostasis effect is improved.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the hemostasis compression trousers after the puncture of the femoral artery blood vessel comprise an elastic abdominal belt, two trouser legs and two functional bands, wherein the elastic abdominal belt and the trouser legs are cylindrical components formed by connecting and encircling a belt-shaped structure end to end; the two trouser legs are arranged on the lower side of the elastic abdominal belt, the adjacent sides of the two trouser legs are sewn with each other, the rear parts of the adjacent sides of the two trouser legs and the elastic abdominal belt are sewn with each other, each trouser leg comprises a plurality of positioning cloth belts and a compression opening, the positioning cloth belts are in a C shape, the positioning cloth belts are annularly arranged around the trouser legs, two ends of each positioning cloth belt are sewn on the outer walls of the trouser legs, the compression openings are formed in the front walls of the trouser legs, and the compression openings are located on the arrangement paths of the positioning cloth belts; two the function area is "banded", every the function area passes a plurality ofly the location strap twines the outer wall of trouser legs, the fixed sand bag that is equipped with of inner wall in function area, the sand bag is kept away from one side in function area is provided with the high density sponge.

Furthermore, the end-to-end connection department of elasticity binder is provided with clip and location mouth, the clip is vertical to be arranged into one and sets up the one end of elasticity binder, the location mouth is vertical to be arranged into three rows and sets up the other end of elasticity binder, the clip with the position of location mouth is corresponding.

Furthermore, the length and width of the pressing opening are six to eight centimeters, the width of the functional belt is equal to that of the pressing opening, and the positioning cloth belt is not arranged in the pressing opening.

Further, the end-to-end junction of trouser legs the elasticity binder with the junction of trouser legs the sand bag with the contact surface of high density sponge all is provided with the magic subsides, two rows of pinholes have been seted up on the function area, draw between two rows of pinholes and have the digital scale, the function area is kept away from the one end of pinhole is provided with the needle and detains, just whole section function area middle section partial material sets up to high elastic material area.

Further, the high-density sponge protrudes in a direction away from the sandbag.

Furthermore, the inner walls of the elastic abdominal belt and the trouser legs are provided with elastic cloth containing cotton.

Furthermore, the hemostasis compression trousers are arranged into a gear opening structure after the femoral artery blood vessel puncture.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the patient finishes wearing this kind of hemostasis oppression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture after the operation, the function area through having sand bag and high density sponge is along fixing a position the strap with patient's thigh winding, wherein sand bag and high density sponge aim at the puncture of oppression opening part, with the fixed back of function area, high density sponge and puncture are closely laminated, the sand bag oppresses the puncture, add the big difficult gliding advantage of high density sponge local contact surface, realized need not both hands control and can carry out accurate hemostasis by compression and adjustment pressure to the puncture, avoid causing hand fatigue to take place to drop, hemostasis by compression effect has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention with the functional belt removed;

FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of the present invention with the functional band removed;

FIG. 5 is an overall structural view of the functional band of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view showing the functional band of the present invention mounted on the leg of trousers.

In the figure: 1. an elastic abdominal belt; 101. a clasp; 102. positioning the opening; 2. trouser legs; 201. positioning a cloth belt; 202. pressing the opening; 3. a functional band; 301. a sand bag; 302. a high density sponge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, a pair of hemostatic compression pants after femoral artery blood vessel puncture comprises an elastic abdominal belt 1, two trouser legs 2 and two functional bands 3, wherein the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the trouser legs 2 are cylindrical components formed by connecting and encircling a belt-shaped structure end to end; the two trouser legs 2 are arranged on the lower side of the elastic abdominal belt 1, the adjacent sides of the two trouser legs 2 are sewn with each other, the rear parts of the adjacent sides of the two trouser legs 2 and the elastic abdominal belt 1 are sewn with each other, each trouser leg 2 comprises a plurality of positioning cloth belts 201 and a compression opening 202, the positioning cloth belts 201 are in a C shape, the positioning cloth belts 201 are annularly arranged around the trouser legs 2, the two ends of the positioning cloth belts 201 are sewn on the outer walls of the trouser legs 2, the compression opening 202 is arranged on the front walls of the trouser legs 2, and the compression opening 202 is positioned on the arrangement path of the positioning cloth belts 201; two function areas 3 are "banded", and every function area 3 passes a plurality of location strap 201 and twines the outer wall at trouser legs 2, and the inner wall fixedly connected with sand bag 301 of function area 3, one side that sand bag 301 kept away from function area 3 is provided with high density sponge 302.

Through the technical scheme, after the operation of a patient is completed, the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the two trouser legs 2 are separated end to end and are unfolded into a plane, the unfolded hemostasis compression trousers after the femoral artery blood vessel puncture are placed below the hip of the patient, the positions of the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the two trouser legs 2 are adjusted to respectively correspond to the waist, the abdomen and the thigh of the patient, then the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the two trouser legs 2 are connected end to end, the compression opening 202 is placed at the position of an operation puncture hole, so that the hemostasis compression trousers after the femoral artery blood vessel puncture are worn on the patient, then the functional belt 3 is penetrated into the positioning cloth belt 201 and is wound on the trouser legs 2 along the distribution path of the positioning cloth belt 201 until the high-density sponge 302 and the sand bag 301 are positioned at the compression opening 202 and compress the bleeding puncture hole, and then the ends of the functional belt 3 are fixed, thereby fix high density sponge 302 and sand bag 301 in puncture department, high density sponge 302 stanchs to the puncture when sand bag 301 oppresses the puncture under the effect of function area 3, and high density sponge 302 has the big difficult gliding advantage of local contact surface, it can carry out accurate hemostasis by compression to the puncture to have realized need not both hands control, avoided making hemostasis oppression position shift and even take place to drop because patient's shank is at will movable or hand is tired, hemostasis by compression effect has been promoted.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a hemostasis oppression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture, same basically with embodiment 1, further, the end-to-end junction of elasticity binder 1 is provided with clip 101 and location mouth 102, can realize the fixed of elasticity binder 1 end-to-end in detaining location mouth 102 with clip 101, thereby paste elasticity binder 1 tight patient's abdomen, it takes place to drop to avoid this kind of hemostasis oppression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture, clip 101 and location mouth 102's position is corresponding, clip 101 is vertical arranges into one row and sets up the one end at elasticity binder 1, location mouth 102 is vertical arranges into the three rows and sets up the other end at elasticity binder 1, clip 101 detains when the location mouth 102 of different rows, elasticity binder 1's elasticity can change, the comfort level of elasticity binder 1 has been promoted, and can be applicable to the patient of different sizes.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 6, a hemostasis oppression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture, basically the same with embodiment 1, further, according to the size of operation puncture, the length and width of oppression opening 202 sets up to six to eight centimetres, can be convenient for again can not influence the hemostatic effect to the puncture to the observation of puncture, functional zone 3 equals with the width of oppression opening 202, ensure that functional zone 3 covers oppression opening 202 completely, avoid the puncture to expose, promote hemostatic effect, and oppress opening 202 and do not set up location strap 201, ensure that high density sponge 302 can closely laminate with the puncture of oppression opening 202 department and do not be obstructed by location strap 201.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, a pair of compression pants for hemostasis after femoral artery blood vessel puncture is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, further, magic tapes are respectively arranged at the head-to-tail connection parts of the trouser legs 2, the connection parts of the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the trouser legs 2, and the contact surfaces of the sand bag 301 and the high-density sponge 302, so as to play a role in connecting the head-to-tail connection parts of the trouser legs 2, the elastic abdominal belt 1, the trouser legs 2, the sand bag 301 and the high-density sponge 302, two rows of needle holes are formed in the functional belt 3, digital scales are drawn between the two rows of needle holes, a needle buckle is arranged at one end of the functional belt 3, which is far away from the needle holes, and a middle section part of the functional belt 3 is made of a high-elasticity material belt, so as to improve the elasticity of the functional belt 3, the needle buckle is inserted into the needle holes to fixedly connect the head and the tail ends of the functional belt 3, and the needle buckle is inserted, finally, the pressure of the local puncture is decreased progressively, the pressure injury to local tissues and blood vessels is reduced, and the scientific local hemostasis effect is achieved.

Example 5

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a pair of compression pants for hemostasis after puncture of femoral artery blood vessel is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, the high-density sponge 302 protrudes in a direction away from the sandbag 301, so that the tightness of the high-density sponge 302 attached to the puncture opening is improved, and the hemostasis effect of the high-density sponge 302 is improved.

Example 6

Referring to fig. 4, a hemostasis compression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further, the inner walls of the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the trouser legs 2 are both provided with elastic cloth containing cotton, so that the comfort of wearing the hemostasis compression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture is improved.

Example 7

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a pair of compression pants for hemostasis after femoral artery puncture is substantially the same as in embodiment 1, and further, the compression pants for hemostasis after femoral artery puncture is configured in an open structure to facilitate excretion of a patient.

The invention relates to a use method of hemostasis compression trousers after femoral artery blood vessel puncture and a working principle, wherein the use method comprises the following steps: firstly, the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the two trouser legs 2 are separated end to end and unfolded into a plane, then the unfolded hemostasis compression trousers after the femoral artery blood vessel puncture are placed under the hip of a patient, then the positions are adjusted to enable the elastic abdominal belt 1 and the two trouser legs 2 to correspond to the waist, abdomen and thigh of the patient respectively, then the clasp 101 on the elastic abdominal belt 1 is stretched into the positioning opening 102, so that the end to end of the elastic abdominal belt 1 is connected, the elastic abdominal belt 1 is tightly attached to the waist of the patient, the end to end of the two trouser legs 2 are connected through the magic tape, the compression opening 202 is placed at the position of the operation puncture hole, the hemostasis compression trousers after the femoral artery blood vessel puncture are worn, then the functional belt 3 is penetrated into the positioning cloth belt 201 and wound on the trouser legs 2 along the distribution path of the positioning cloth belt 201 until the high-density sponge 302 and the sand bag 301 are positioned at the compression opening 202 and bleed and compress the puncture hole, insert the pinhole with the needle of function area 3 again and come to carry out fixed connection to the head and tail end of function area 3, thereby fix high density sponge 302 and sand bag 301 in puncture department, high density sponge 302 stanchs to the puncture when sand bag 301 oppresses the puncture under the effect of function area 3, according to different patients 'local particular case, insert the needle of function area 3 in the pinhole of different positions and come to adjust the elasticity degree of function area 3, thereby carry out accurate scientific adjustment to patient's local tissue and vascular pressure, in order to reach best hemostatic effect.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hemostatic compression trousers after puncture of a femoral artery blood vessel, comprising an elastic belly band (1), two trouser legs (2) and two functional bands (3), characterized in that:

Both the elastic belly belt (1) and the trouser legs (2) are "cylinder"-shaped components formed by connecting and encircling the "belt-shaped" structure end to end;

The two trouser legs (2) are both arranged on the lower side of the elastic belly belt (1), the adjacent sides of the two trouser legs (2) are sewn to each other, and the two trouser legs (2) and the elastic The rear parts of the adjacent sides of the abdominal belt (1) are sewn to each other, and each of the trouser legs (2) includes a plurality of positioning cloth belts (201) and compression openings (202). "shaped", a plurality of the positioning tapes (201) are annularly arranged around the trouser legs (2), and the two ends of the positioning tapes (201) are sewn on the outer wall of the trouser legs (2), so The compression opening (202) is opened on the front wall of the trouser leg (2), and the compression opening (202) is located on the arrangement path of the positioning tape (201);

The two functional belts (3) are "belt-shaped", and each functional belt (3) passes through a plurality of the positioning cloth belts (201) and is wrapped around the outer wall of the trouser legs (2). A sandbag (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the functional band (3), and a high-density sponge (302) is provided on the side of the sandbag (301) away from the functional band (3).

2. The hemostatic compression pants after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hook (101) and a positioning opening (102) are provided at the head-to-tail connection of the elastic abdominal belt (1), The buckles (101) are vertically arranged in one row and arranged at one end of the elastic belly belt (1), and the positioning openings (102) are vertically arranged in three rows and arranged at the elastic belly belt (1). The other end of the clasp (101) corresponds to the position of the positioning opening (102).

3. The hemostatic compression pants after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length and width of the compression opening (202) are both six to eight centimeters, and the functional belt (3) is connected to the The widths of the compression openings (202) are equal, and the positioning tapes (201) are not provided in the compression openings (202).

4. The hemostatic compression trousers after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the head-to-tail connection of the trouser legs (2), the elastic belly belt (1) and the trouser legs (2) Velcro is provided at the joint of the sandbag (301) and the contact surface of the high-density sponge (302), the functional belt (3) is provided with two rows of pinholes, and the two rows of pinholes are drawn between the two rows of pinholes. There is a digital scale, the end of the functional band (3) away from the pinhole is provided with a pin buckle, and the material of the middle part of the entire section of the functional band (3) is set as a high-elasticity material band.

5 . The hemostatic compression pants after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1 , wherein the high-density sponge ( 302 ) protrudes in a direction away from the sandbag ( 301 ). 6 .

6. The trousers for hemostasis and compression after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1, wherein the elastic belly belt (1) and the inner walls of the trouser legs (2) are provided with elastic fabrics containing cotton .

7 . The hemostatic compression pants after puncture of the femoral artery blood vessel according to claim 1 , wherein the hemostatic compression pants after the puncture of the femoral artery blood vessel are arranged in an open file structure. 8 .