CN110930814A - Well core grid for practicing calligraphy and use method thereof - Google Patents
Well core grid for practicing calligraphy and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a handwriting practicing well center grid and a using method thereof, wherein the handwriting practicing well center grid comprises a square grid, an upper line and a lower line which are parallel to each other and a left line and a right line which are vertically crossed with the upper line and the lower line are arranged in the square grid, the lengths of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are all 0.618 times of the side length of the square grid, and intersection points formed by the intersection of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are all positioned on diagonal lines of the square grid. The invention uses the well core in the square grid to form four connected rectangular coordinate systems with the golden section point as the origin, divides the square grid into the middle palace and eight directions, uses the well core length as the maximum outline dimension of the character during writing, thereby providing a reference basis for writing size, and uses the middle palace and the eight directions to provide a reference basis for the pen starting and pen receiving positions and the structural arrangement during writing, thereby improving the exercise efficiency of a calligraphy practicer and being beneficial to the practicer to quickly master the writing method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of calligraphy practicing grids, in particular to a well-center grid for practicing calligraphy and a using method thereof, which are used for practicing calligraphy.
Background
Calligraphy is a traditional culture in China, and is in a fundamental position among elements of calligraphy, seal and inking which form calligraphy. In the sense of writing (unlike calligraphy), calligraphy (structure) is undoubtedly the dominant position. Five fonts of seal script, clerical script, regular script, cursive script and cursive script are basically fixed when the development reaches the Wei and jin period, and the later development is only the change of style. Therefore, we now learn to write, i.e. to write the structure of a word correctly according to the canonical glyph.
The Chinese characters are combined in different forms by eight basic strokes of dot, horizontal, vertical, left falling, right falling, hooking, turning and selecting, and form a single character structure in various postures and states. It has a certain writing order rule. A "one point is a rule for a word", when the first stroke is written, the following strokes are sequentially positioned with the preceding strokes. For beginners, the arrangement of the initial position and the font structure is often required to be correctly mastered with the help of certain ruled lines. At present, the most applied forms are the grid of Chinese character 'tian', the grid of Chinese character 'mi' and the grid of Chinese character 'hui', but the existing calligraphy practicing grid divides the square grid into a plurality of closed frame shapes, the primary and secondary are not clear during use, the sight is easy to disperse, the calligraphy practicing grid in the prior art is not enough in the aspect of determining the size of the occupied grid of the character style, and the situation that a beginner often appears too big or too small during writing practice is often caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the well core grid for practicing the words and the using method thereof, the well core grid for practicing the words adopts the golden section ratio as the main proportion, so that the writing of a beginner is more beautiful, and the structural arrangement is more reasonable.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides a handwriting practicing well center grid which comprises a square grid, wherein an upper line and a lower line which are parallel to each other and a left line and a right line which are vertically crossed with the upper line and the lower line are arranged in the square grid, the lengths of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are all 0.618 times of the side length of the square grid, and intersection points formed by the intersection of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are all positioned on diagonal lines of the square grid.
According to the scheme, the left side of the left line is divided into a left upper uterus, a left uterus and a left lower uterus from top to bottom by utilizing the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line, the right side of the right line is divided into a right upper uterus, a right uterus and a right lower uterus from top to bottom, the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are intersected to form a closed square middle uterus, and the left upper uterus, the left lower uterus, the right upper uterus, the right uterus and the right lower uterus are all arranged in an open manner, so that the closed division of a traditional word practice lattice is broken, the position of the middle uterus is more prominent when the window is used, the dispersion of sight is reduced, and the sight; the intersection points formed by the intersection of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are all positioned on diagonal lines of the grids, the middle palace is a square positioned at the center of the grids, the lengths of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are all 0.618 times of the side length of the grids, and the end points of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are used as references under the condition of font size when in use, so that the ratio of the area of the outline of the font to the area of the grids is approximately equal to the golden division ratio of 0.618, the font size is more reasonable, the visual sensation is more attractive and harmonious, and the golden division well center line utilizing the scheme determines the position proportional relation of the font strokes.
And optimally, the distance between the upper line and the lower side line of the grid is equal to the length of the upper line, and the distance between the lower line and the upper side line of the grid is equal to the length of the lower line. The setting up of this optimization scheme makes the interval of going up line to square lower sideline and the ratio of square side length be 0.618, and the interval of going off line to square upper sideline and the ratio of square side length are 0.618, and the interval of left side line to square right sideline and the ratio of square side length are 0.618, and the interval of right side line to square left sideline also is 0.618 with the ratio of square side length to make the palace size more reasonable, and then the structural arrangement of the word that makes to use the palace as the focus position is more reasonable.
As optimization, the sidelines of the squares are solid lines, and the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are discontinuous lines. The setting of this optimization scheme makes the person of practising calligraphy can distinguish better, has reduced the influence of line, left line and right line to the word of going up simultaneously.
And as optimization, the line widths of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are 1/4-1/3 of the line width of the square sideline. The optimization scheme ensures that the style sidelines and the on-line, off-line, left-line and right-line can be conveniently distinguished, and simultaneously reduces the distinguishing salience, so that the integral vision is more attractive.
Preferably, the discontinuous line comprises a plurality of single line segments which are arranged at intervals and have equal length, and the ratio of the distance between two adjacent single line segments to the length of each single line segment is 0.618. The discontinuous lines of the optimized scheme use the golden section ratio to arrange the unidirectional sections and the intervals thereof, thereby more conveniently providing a selected reference basis for the positions of starting and running the pen and further improving the aesthetic degree of the character.
The scheme also provides a use method of the well center grid for practicing calligraphy, which comprises the following aspects:
a. dividing the left side of the left line into a left upper uterus, a left lower uterus and a left lower uterus from top to bottom by utilizing the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line, dividing the right side of the right line into a right upper uterus, a right lower uterus and a right upper uterus from top to bottom, and intersecting the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line to form a closed square middle uterus; the left upper uterus, the right lower uterus, the left lower uterus and the left uterus are distributed at the periphery of the middle uterus and are sequentially distributed along the circumferential direction, the upper uterus, the right uterus, the lower uterus and the left uterus form a four-dimensional structure, and the eight directions of the four-dimensional structure and the four-dimensional structure are open, so that the calligraphy practicing lattice has tension;
b. for a single-body character mainly based on horizontal drawing, starting a short horizontal line from a left line, receiving a pen from a right line, starting a long horizontal line from the left side of the left line, receiving a pen from the right side of the right line, enabling the horizontal projection length of the long horizontal line to be equal to the length of a lower line, and after starting the horizontal drawing, taking the upper line and the lower line as reference bases and writing to the right;
c. for the single-body character with the horizontal drawing and the middle vertical as the suspension needle vertical, the central line of the middle vertical between the left line and the right line is drawn, and the pen is vertically drawn downwards until the pen penetrates out of the lower uterus to be drawn; the short horizontal line starts from the left line and receives the pen from the right line, the long horizontal line starts from the left side of the left line and receives the pen from the right side of the right line, and the horizontal projection length of the long horizontal line is equal to the length of the lower line;
d. for a single-body character with a large-shaped structure, drawing a vertical left-falling stroke from the upper uterus, wherein the drawing position is positioned at the left side of the vertical central line of the upper uterus, the vertical stroke is firstly followed by the left-falling stroke after drawing, the drawing sequentially passes through the middle uterus, the lower uterus and the left line, and the drawing is performed in the left lower uterus; the right-falling stroke starts at the middle point of the vertical left-falling stroke in the middle uterus, moves to the right and downwards, sequentially passes through the lower uterus and the right line, and retracts in the right lower uterus; the horizontal drawing of the big-character structure starts from the left uterus, and the line pen passes through the middle uterus and then is retracted to the right uterus;
e. for a single-body character with a wooden structure, the middle vertical is a vertical exposed vertical, the middle vertical starts from the upper uterus, the starting position is positioned at the left side of the vertical center line of the upper uterus, the left line is used as a reference to vertically move the pen downwards until the pen penetrates out of the lower uterus to be collected, namely the pen does not move any more after the pen penetrates out of the lower uterus, and the intersection point of the horizontal drawing and the middle vertical of the wooden structure is positioned in the middle uterus;
the right part of the right-lower uterine contraction stroke is positioned on the same vertical line with the right ends of the upper line and the lower line;
the left-falling stroke of the 'wooden' structure starts from the intersection point of the horizontal stroke and the middle vertical stroke to the left lower uterine cavity, and the tail end of the left-falling stroke and the left ends of the upper line and the lower line are positioned on the same vertical line;
the horizontal drawing of the wooden structure starts from the left uterus, and is drawn after passing through the right line, namely, the horizontal drawing does not go after passing through the right line;
f. for the character with the 'walking' character frame, the walking vertical painting of the 'walking' character frame is written along the left line, the walking right painting starts from the left lower uterus, penetrates through the lower uterus and then is collected in the right lower uterus, the tail end of the walking right painting is positioned on the same vertical line with the right ends of the upper line and the lower line, and the part outside the 'walking' character frame takes the right line as the central line to be in an arrangement structure;
g. for the Chinese character "" on the left line between the upper left uterus and the left uterus, the left part of the "" on the left side of the left line, the "" stroke from the left lower uterus to the right lower uterus, the tail end of the stroke being on the same vertical line as the right ends of the upper and lower threads;
h. for words with a sentence frame, drawing left of the sentence frame starts from the left part of the upper uterus, running the pen through the point of the upper left corner of the middle uterus, closing the pen in the left uterus, starting the pen from the left line by a transverse folding hook, stopping the pen to the right uterus after running the pen to the point of the upper right corner of the middle uterus, running the pen downwards along the right side of the right line, and closing the pen in the lower uterus;
i. for characters with a wide frame, the stippling of the wide frame is positioned in the center of the upper uterus, the horizontal drawing of the wide frame passes through the left line and the right line, the left drawing of the wide frame starts from the upper line, and the drawing is collected in the lower left uterus;
j. for the character with 'Contraband', the upper horizontal stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the upper left uterus, the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the upper left uterus, the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the lower left uterus, and the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the lower left uterus and the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the lower right uterus;
k. for the word with "," the leftmost point in "" is written in the left lower uterus, the middle two points are written in the lower uterus, and the rightmost point is written in the right lower uterus;
m, for words with the bottom of the 'dish', the shorter transverse line of the bottom of the 'dish' is as high as the lower line, and the horizontal length of the longer transverse line of the bottom of the 'dish' is as long as the lower line.
Preferably, if the single-body character with the wooden structure also comprises the short transverse bar, the short transverse bar starts to stroke from the left line and finishes to stroke from the right line.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the four connected rectangular coordinate systems with the golden section points as the original points are formed by utilizing the well word centers positioned in the squares, the middle palaces and the eight directions are divided in the squares, the length of the well center line is taken as the maximum outline dimension of the word during writing, so that a reference basis is provided for the writing size, and the reference basis is provided for the starting position and the closing position and the structural arrangement during writing by utilizing the middle palaces and the eight directions, so that the exercise efficiency of a calligraphy practicer is improved, and the calligraphy practicer is helped to quickly master the writing method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a well core grid structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a single-character lattice based on horizontal drawing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a single-body character occupying grid with a horizontal drawing and a middle vertical as a suspension needle vertical;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a single-body character lattice with a "big" structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a single-body character lattice with a "wood" structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a word space having a "go" word box;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a word lattice with "radical";
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a word space with a sentence frame;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a word space having a "wide" word box;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a word space having "Contraband";
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a word space having "";
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a word space with a "dish" bottom;
shown in the figure:
1. left lower uterus, 2 left uterus, 3 middle uterus, 4 left upper uterus, 5 left thread, 6 upper uterus, 7 right thread, 8 right upper uterus, 9 upper uterus, 10 right uterus, 11 lower uterus, 12 right lower uterus, 13 lower uterus.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
A handwriting practicing wellcentre lattice as shown in fig. 1, which comprises a square lattice, wherein an upper line 9 and a lower line 11 which are parallel to each other and a left line 5 and a right line 7 which are vertically crossed with the upper line and the lower line are arranged in the square lattice, the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line divide the left side of the left line into a left upper uterus 4, a left uterus 2 and a left lower uterus 1 from top to bottom, the right side of the right line is divided into a right upper uterus 8, a right uterus 10 and a right lower uterus 12 from top to bottom, the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are crossed to form a closed square middle uterus 3, an upper uterus 6 between the left upper uterus and the right upper uterus is arranged right above the middle uterus, and a lower uterus 13 between the left lower uterus and the right lower uterus is arranged below the middle uterus; the left upper uterus, the right lower uterus, the left lower uterus and the left uterus are distributed on the periphery of the middle uterus and are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction.
The lengths of the upper line 9, the lower line 11, the left line 5 and the right line 7 are 0.618 times of the side length of the square grids, and four intersection points formed by the intersection of the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are all located on diagonal lines of the square grids, so that the midriff is located in the center of the square grids. The interval of going up the line and square bottom line equals the length of going up the line, the interval of going down the line and square top line equals the length of going down the line, the interval of left side line and square right side line equals the length of left side line, the interval of right side line and square left side line equals the length of right side line, and the interval of going up the line to square bottom line and the ratio of square side length, the interval of going down the line to square top line and the ratio of square side length, the interval of left side line to square right side line and the ratio of square side length, and the interval of right side line to square left side line and the ratio of square side length are golden cut rate, 0.618 promptly.
For convenience of distinguishing and reducing the distinguishing abrupt feeling, the borderlines of the squares in the embodiment are solid lines, the upper lines, the lower lines, the left lines and the right lines are discontinuous lines, and the line widths of the upper lines, the lower lines, the left lines and the right lines are 1/4-1/3 of the line width of the borderlines of the squares. The discontinuous line of the embodiment comprises a plurality of single line segments which are arranged at intervals and have equal length, and the ratio of the distance between two adjacent single line segments to the length of each single line segment is 0.618.
The use method of the well core grid for practicing calligraphy comprises the following steps:
a. dividing the left side of the left line into a left upper uterus 4, a left uterus 2 and a left lower uterus 1 from top to bottom by utilizing an upper line, a lower line, a left line and a right line, dividing the right side of the right line into a right upper uterus 8, a right uterus 10 and a right lower uterus 12 from top to bottom, and intersecting the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line to form a closed square middle uterus 3;
b. for a single-body character mainly based on horizontal drawing, as shown in fig. 2, a short horizontal line starts from a left line, is slightly inclined in the middle when the pen is drawn, and is taken up to the right line, a long horizontal line starts from the left side of the left line, is also slightly inclined in the middle when the pen is drawn, and is taken up to the right side of the right line, the horizontal projection length of the long horizontal line is equal to the length of a lower line, after the pen is drawn from the horizontal line, the upper line and the lower line are taken as reference standards to be drawn upwards to the right, and the main body of the character is positioned between the left line and the right line;
c. for a single-body character with a horizontal drawing and a middle vertical as a suspension needle vertical, as shown in fig. 3, a central line of the middle vertical between a left line and a right line starts to pen, and the pen is vertically driven downwards until the pen penetrates out of the lower uterus to be retracted; the short horizontal line starts from the left line and receives the pen from the right line, the long horizontal line starts from the left side of the left line and receives the pen from the right side of the right line, and the horizontal projection length of the long horizontal line is equal to the length of the lower line;
d. for a single-body character with a large-shaped structure, as shown in fig. 4, a vertical left-falling stroke is drawn from the upper uterus, the starting position is positioned at the left side of the vertical central line of the upper uterus, the vertical stroke is followed by the left-falling stroke after starting the stroke, the single-body character sequentially passes through the middle uterus, the lower uterus and the left line, and the stroke is collected in the left lower uterus; the right-falling stroke starts at the middle point of the vertical left-falling stroke in the middle uterus, moves to the right and downwards, sequentially passes through the lower uterus and the right line, and retracts in the right lower uterus; the horizontal drawing of the big-character structure starts from the left uterus, and the line pen passes through the middle uterus and then is retracted to the right uterus; the upper transverse of the Tian, Fu and clip is a short transverse which is positioned in the upper uterus, the other transverse is a middle long transverse which starts from the left uterus and closes in the right uterus after passing through the middle uterus;
e. for a single-body character with a wooden structure, as shown in fig. 5, the middle vertical is a vertical exposed vertical, the middle vertical starts from the upper uterus, the starting position is positioned at the left side of the central line of the upper uterus, the left line is used as a reference to vertically move the pen downwards until the pen penetrates out of the lower uterus to be collected, and the intersection point of the horizontal drawing and the middle vertical of the wooden structure is positioned in the middle uterus;
the right part of the right-lower uterine contraction stroke is positioned on the same vertical line with the right ends of the upper line and the lower line;
the left-falling stroke of the 'wooden' structure starts from the intersection point of the horizontal stroke and the middle vertical stroke to the left lower uterine cavity, and the tail end of the left-falling stroke and the left ends of the upper line and the lower line are positioned on the same vertical line;
the horizontal drawing of the wooden structure starts from the left uterus, and is drawn after passing through the right line, namely, the horizontal drawing does not go after passing through the right line; if the single-body character with the wooden structure also comprises the short transverse, starting the pen from the left line to the pen from the right line;
f. for the character with the 'walking' character frame, as shown in fig. 6, the walking vertical stroke of the 'walking' character frame is written along the left line, the walking right stroke starts from the left lower uterus, passes through the lower uterus and then is collected in the right lower uterus, the tail end of the right stroke is positioned on the same vertical line with the right ends of the upper line and the lower line, and the part outside the 'walking' character frame takes the right line as the central line to be arranged;
g. for the word "" is located on the left line between the upper left uterus and the left uterus, as shown in FIG. 7, the left part of the "" is located on the left side of the left line, the Na stroke of the "" is on the right from the left lower uterus, the stroke is from the left lower uterus to the right lower uterus, and the tail end of the stroke is located on the same vertical line as the right ends of the upper line and the lower line;
h. for words with a sentence frame, as shown in fig. 8, the left-falling stroke of the sentence frame starts from the left part of the upper uterus, the pen-moving passes through the point of the upper left corner of the middle uterus, the pen-moving is collected in the left uterus, the horizontal folding hook starts from the left line, the pen-moving is carried out to the point of the upper right corner of the middle uterus, then the pen-moving is carried out to the right uterus, the pen-moving is carried out downwards along the right side of the right line, and the pen-moving is collected in the lower;
i. for the character with the "wide" frame, as shown in fig. 9, the stippling of the "wide" frame is located at the center of the upper palace, the horizontal drawing of the "wide" frame passes through the left line and the right line, the left drawing of the "wide" frame starts from the upper line, and the drawing is collected in the lower left palace;
j. for the word with "Contraband", as shown in fig. 10, the upper horizontal stroke of "Contraband" starts in the upper left uterus, runs to the upper right uterus, the vertical stroke of "Contraband" starts in the upper left uterus, runs to the lower left uterus, and the lower horizontal stroke of "Contraband" starts in the lower left uterus, and runs to the lower right uterus;
k. for the word with "," the leftmost point in "" is written in the left lower uterus, the middle two points are written in the lower uterus, and the rightmost point is written in the right lower uterus, as shown in fig. 11;
m, for words with a bottom of the dish, as shown in fig. 12, the shorter horizontal line of the bottom of the dish is as high as the lower line, and the horizontal length of the longer horizontal line of the bottom of the dish is as long as the lower line.
Four well center lines of the handwriting practicing grid are golden section lines of the square grids, four intersection points are four golden section points in the square grids, a cross-shaped outline formed by a left line, a right line, an upper line and a lower line is used as the outline of the character, the size of the character meets the aesthetic requirement, and meanwhile, the cross-shaped character with openings in eight directions enables the position proportion relation of the character stroke to be determined to be clearer and more accurate.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be implemented by or using the prior art, and will not be described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and shall also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A well core grid for practicing calligraphy, which comprises square grids and is characterized in that: be equipped with line (9) and lower line (11) that are parallel to each other in the square, and with go up the line and all intersect perpendicularly left line (5) and right line (7) down the line, the length of going up the line, going down the line, left line and right line is 0.618 times that the square was long, and the nodical point that the line, left line, right line intersected the formation all is located the square diagonal line.
2. The well core practicing grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the upper line and the lower side line of the grid is equal to the length of the upper line, and the distance between the lower line and the upper side line of the grid is equal to the length of the lower line.
3. The well core practicing grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sideline of square is the solid line, and the line of going up, line of unloading, left side line and right side line are discontinuous line.
4. The well core practicing grid as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the line width of going up line, left side line and right side line is 1/4~1/3 of square sideline line width.
5. The well core practicing grid as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the discontinuous lines comprise a plurality of single line segments which are arranged at intervals and have equal length, and the ratio of the distance between two adjacent single line segments to the length of each single line segment is 0.618.
6. A method for using the well core grid for practicing calligraphy of any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the following steps:
a. the left side of the left line is divided into a left upper uterus (4), a left uterus (2) and a left lower uterus (1) from top to bottom by utilizing an upper line, a lower line, a left line and a right line, the right side of the right line is divided into a right upper uterus (8), a right uterus (10) and a right lower uterus (12) from top to bottom, and the upper line, the lower line, the left line and the right line are intersected to form a closed square middle uterus (3);
b. for a single-body character mainly based on horizontal drawing, starting a short horizontal line from a left line, receiving a pen from a right line, starting a long horizontal line from the left side of the left line, receiving a pen from the right side of the right line, enabling the horizontal projection length of the long horizontal line to be equal to the length of a lower line, and after starting the horizontal drawing, taking the upper line and the lower line as reference bases and writing to the right;
c. for the single-body character with the horizontal drawing and the middle vertical as the suspension needle vertical, the central line of the middle vertical between the left line and the right line is drawn, and the pen is vertically drawn downwards until the pen penetrates out of the lower uterus to be drawn; the short horizontal line starts from the left line and receives the pen from the right line, the long horizontal line starts from the left side of the left line and receives the pen from the right side of the right line, and the horizontal projection length of the long horizontal line is equal to the length of the lower line;
d. for a single-body character with a large-shaped structure, drawing a vertical left-falling stroke from the upper uterus, wherein the drawing position is positioned at the left side of the vertical central line of the upper uterus, the vertical stroke is firstly followed by the left-falling stroke after drawing, the drawing sequentially passes through the middle uterus, the lower uterus and the left line, and the drawing is performed in the left lower uterus; the right-falling stroke starts at the middle point of the vertical left-falling stroke in the middle uterus, moves to the right and downwards, sequentially passes through the lower uterus and the right line, and retracts in the right lower uterus; the horizontal drawing of the big-character structure starts from the left uterus and returns to the right uterus;
e. for a single-body character with a wooden structure, the middle vertical is a vertical exposed vertical, the middle vertical starts from the upper palace, the starting position is positioned at the left side of the central line of the upper palace, the left line is used as a reference to vertically move the pen downwards until the pen penetrates out of the lower palace to be collected, and the intersection point of the horizontal drawing and the middle vertical of the wooden structure is positioned in the middle palace;
the right part of the right-lower uterine contraction stroke is positioned on the same vertical line with the right ends of the upper line and the lower line;
the left-falling stroke of the 'wooden' structure starts from the intersection point of the horizontal stroke and the middle vertical stroke to the left lower uterine cavity, and the tail end of the left-falling stroke and the left ends of the upper line and the lower line are positioned on the same vertical line;
the horizontal drawing of the wooden structure starts from the left uterus and is drawn after passing through the right line;
f. for the character with the 'walking' character frame, the walking vertical painting of the 'walking' character frame is written along the left line, the walking right painting starts from the left lower uterus, penetrates through the lower uterus and then is collected in the right lower uterus, the tail end of the walking right painting is positioned on the same vertical line with the right ends of the upper line and the lower line, and the part outside the 'walking' character frame takes the right line as the central line to be in an arrangement structure;
g. for the Chinese character "" on the left line between the upper left uterus and the left uterus, the left part of the "" on the left side of the left line, the "" stroke from the left lower uterus to the right lower uterus, the tail end of the stroke being on the same vertical line as the right ends of the upper and lower threads;
h. for words with a sentence frame, drawing left of the sentence frame starts from the left part of the upper uterus, running the pen through the point of the upper left corner of the middle uterus, closing the pen in the left uterus, starting the pen from the left line by a transverse folding hook, stopping the pen to the right uterus after running the pen to the point of the upper right corner of the middle uterus, running the pen downwards along the right side of the right line, and closing the pen in the lower uterus;
i. for characters with a wide frame, the stippling of the wide frame is positioned in the center of the upper uterus, the horizontal drawing of the wide frame passes through the left line and the right line, the left drawing of the wide frame starts from the upper line, and the drawing is collected in the lower left uterus;
j. for the character with 'Contraband', the upper horizontal stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the upper left uterus, the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the upper left uterus, the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the lower left uterus, and the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the lower left uterus and the vertical stroke of 'Contraband' starts at the lower right uterus;
k. for the word with "," the leftmost point in "" is written in the left lower uterus, the middle two points are written in the lower uterus, and the rightmost point is written in the right lower uterus;
m, for words with the bottom of the 'dish', the shorter transverse line of the bottom of the 'dish' is as high as the lower line, and the horizontal length of the longer transverse line of the bottom of the 'dish' is as long as the lower line.
7. The method of using a well-heart grid for practicing calligraphy according to claim 6, wherein: if the single-body character with the wooden structure also comprises the short transverse bar, the short transverse bar starts to stroke from the left line and retracts to the right line.
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