CN110927408B - Anemograph adjusting device and method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Anemograph adjusting device and method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110927408B
CN110927408B CN201911403625.1A CN201911403625A CN110927408B CN 110927408 B CN110927408 B CN 110927408B CN 201911403625 A CN201911403625 A CN 201911403625A CN 110927408 B CN110927408 B CN 110927408B
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wind
anemoscope
parameters
value
anemometer
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CN110927408A (en
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陆洋
汪铁保
张宾
张翔
蒋泰
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Shanghai Nanhua Electronics Co ltd
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Shanghai Nanhua Electronics Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P21/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus or devices covered by the preceding groups
    • G01P21/02Testing or calibrating of apparatus or devices covered by the preceding groups of speedometers
    • G01P21/025Testing or calibrating of apparatus or devices covered by the preceding groups of speedometers for measuring speed of fluids; for measuring speed of bodies relative to fluids

Abstract

The invention provides an anemoscope adjusting device, a method and electronic equipment, which relate to the technical field of anemoscope adjustment and comprise a wind tunnel, a micro-pressure gauge, a temperature and humidity sensor, a fan and an anemoscope, wherein the micro-pressure gauge, the temperature and humidity sensor, the fan and the anemoscope are arranged in the wind tunnel; the fan is also connected with the frequency converter; the anemoscope is connected with the stepping rotating platform, and the stepping rotating platform is provided with a stepping motor and a stepping driver which are connected; the anemoscope, the micro-pressure meter, the temperature and humidity sensor, the frequency converter and the stepping driver are all connected with the controller; the stepping driver transmits a zero instruction to rotate the stepping motor to a coding zero position according to the controller; the fan rotates to provide a wind source of the wind tunnel; the micro-pressure meter and the temperature and humidity sensor are used for acquiring real-time parameters of the wind source; the stepping motor controls the anemoscope to rotate; the controller carries out zero setting of a static wind vane on the anemoscope, and carries out calibration, linear interpolation and detection on the anemoscope based on the position of the coding zero point and the zero setting of the static wind vane so as to calibrate the anemoscope. The invention can effectively improve the adjustment efficiency and reduce the error rate.

Description

Anemograph adjusting device and method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anemometer adjustment, in particular to an anemometer adjustment device, an anemometer adjustment method and electronic equipment.
Background
In the prior art, calibration and calibration of the anemometer are usually required when the anemometer is calibrated. However, during calibration and calibration, the detection data needs to be manually entered into the calibrated anemometer, and the entered parameters are more, the process is complicated, so that the efficiency is low and errors are easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anemograph adjusting device, an anemograph adjusting method and electronic equipment, which effectively improve adjusting efficiency and reduce error rate.
In a first aspect, the invention provides an anemograph adjusting device, which comprises a wind tunnel, and a micro-pressure meter, a temperature and humidity sensor, a fan and an anemograph which are arranged in the wind tunnel; the fan is also connected with the frequency converter; the anemoscope is also connected with a stepping rotating platform, and the stepping rotating platform is provided with a stepping motor and a stepping driver which are connected; the anemoscope, the micro-pressure meter, the temperature and humidity sensor, the frequency converter and the stepping driver are all connected with a controller;
the stepping driver rotates the stepping motor to a coding zero position according to a zero instruction sent by the controller;
the fan rotates to provide a wind source of the wind tunnel;
the micro-pressure meter and the temperature and humidity sensor are both used for acquiring real-time parameters of the wind source;
the stepping motor controls the anemoscope to rotate;
the controller is used for setting a static wind vane zero for the anemoscope, and calibrating, linearly interpolating and detecting the anemoscope based on the coding zero position and the static wind vane zero setting so as to calibrate the anemoscope.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an anemometer tuning method, wherein the controller applied to the anemometer tuning apparatus of the first aspect executes the method, and the method includes:
rotating the stepping motor to a coding zero position;
acquiring anemoscope parameters and real-time parameters of a wind source, and carrying out static vane zero setting on the anemoscope based on the anemoscope parameters;
rotating the anemometer to a preset direction based on the encoding zero position and the static vane zero setting, and rotatably setting a plurality of calibration points from the preset direction;
calibrating different wind sources based on the plurality of calibration points and the real-time parameters of the wind sources to respectively obtain a plurality of calibration values;
performing linear interpolation on the un-calibrated points according to the plurality of calibrated values to obtain all calibrated values and inputting the calibrated values into the anemoscope;
and rotating the anemoscope again and setting a plurality of detection points, and detecting the anemoscope according to the different wind sources, the real-time parameters of the wind sources and the detection points so as to calibrate the anemoscope.
Further, the step of rotating the stepping motor to the coding zero position includes:
sending a zero command back to the stepper driver;
the step driver controls the step motor to rotate according to the zero returning instruction;
the step driver collects the rotation position of the step motor to confirm that the step motor rotates to the coding zero position.
Further, the step of obtaining real-time parameters of the wind source includes:
sending an air source instruction to a frequency converter to control the fan to rotate;
the micro-pressure meter collects real-time wind power value parameters of a wind source and sends the real-time wind power value parameters to the controller through a serial communication line;
the temperature and humidity sensor collects real-time temperature value parameters and real-time humidity value parameters of the wind source and sends the real-time temperature value parameters and the real-time humidity value parameters to the controller through a serial communication line.
Further, the step of performing a static vane zero setting on the anemometer based on the anemometer parameters includes:
collecting a static wind temperature value and a wind speed value when no wind source exists in the wind tunnel;
judging whether the wind speed value is 0 or not according to the anemoscope parameters and the calm wind temperature value;
if so, completing the static vane zero setting.
Further, the step of rotating the anemometer to a preset direction includes:
collecting the rotation angle of the anemoscope after the fan rotates to provide a wind source;
judging whether the rotation angle is within an error range according to the coded value of the stepping motor;
if so, the direction pointed by the rotation angle is a preset direction.
Further, the step of calibrating different wind sources based on the plurality of calibration points and the real-time parameters of the wind sources to obtain a plurality of calibration values includes:
sending a wind source instruction;
acquiring a first wind force value, a first temperature value and a first humidity value in a wind tunnel through a micro-pressure meter and a temperature and humidity sensor, and generating a first wind speed value according to the first wind force value, the first temperature value and the first humidity value;
judging whether the first wind speed value is within an error range;
if yes, rotating the anemometer to a calibration point;
collecting the rotation angle of a stepping motor;
and the anemometer acquires a second wind speed value according to the rotation angle and calibrates the second wind speed value into a calibration value.
Further, the step of performing linear interpolation on the non-calibrated point according to the plurality of calibrated values includes:
and the anemograph calculates the calibration values by a linear interpolation method to obtain the calibration values of the un-calibrated points.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores computer executable instructions capable of being executed by the processor, and the processor executes the computer executable instructions to implement the steps of the anemometer tuning method according to the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the anemometer tuning method according to the second aspect.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides an anemograph adjusting device, an anemograph adjusting method and electronic equipment, wherein the anemograph adjusting device comprises a wind tunnel, a micro-pressure meter, a temperature and humidity sensor, a fan and an anemograph, wherein the micro-pressure meter, the temperature and humidity sensor, the fan and the anemograph are arranged in the wind tunnel; the fan is also connected with the frequency converter; the anemoscope is connected with the stepping rotating platform, and the stepping rotating platform is provided with a stepping motor and a stepping driver which are connected; the anemoscope, the micro-pressure meter, the temperature and humidity sensor, the frequency converter and the stepping driver are all connected with the controller; firstly, a stepping driver transmits a zero instruction to rotate a stepping motor to a coding zero position according to a controller; then the fan rotates to provide a wind source of the wind tunnel; the micro-pressure meter and the temperature and humidity sensor are used for acquiring real-time parameters of the wind source; the stepping motor controls the anemoscope to rotate; and finally, the controller performs zero setting of a static wind vane on the anemometer, and calibrates, linearly interpolates and detects the anemometer based on the coding zero position and the zero setting of the static wind vane so as to calibrate the anemometer. Compared with the prior art that detection data needs to be manually input into the calibrated anemoscope, the input parameters are more, the process is complicated, the efficiency is low, and errors are prone to occurring.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an anemometer calibration apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting an anemometer according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the calibration procedure provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 101-a wind tunnel; 102-a micro manometer; 103-temperature and humidity sensor; 104-a fan; 105-an anemometer; 106-frequency converter; 107-step rotating table; 108-step driver; 109-a controller; 400-a processor; 401-a memory; 402-a bus; 403-communication interface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The problems that detection data need to be manually recorded into the calibrated anemometer when the anemometer is calibrated and calibrated, recorded parameters are more, the process is complicated, the efficiency is low, and errors are easy to occur are solved. The embodiment of the invention provides an anemograph adjusting device, an anemograph adjusting method and electronic equipment.
For the convenience of understanding the embodiment, a detailed description will be given to an anemometer tuning device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to a schematic diagram of an anemometer calibration device shown in fig. 1, the anemometer calibration device includes a wind tunnel 101, and a micro-pressure gauge 102, a temperature and humidity sensor 103, a fan 104 and an anemometer 105 which are arranged inside the wind tunnel 101; the fan 104 is also connected with a frequency converter 106; the anemometer 105 is also connected with a stepping rotary table 107, and the stepping rotary table 107 is provided with a stepping motor and a stepping driver 108 which are connected; the anemometer 105, the micro-pressure meter 102, the temperature and humidity sensor 103, the frequency converter 106 and the step driver 108 are all connected with the controller 109.
Wherein the stepper driver 108 rotates the stepper motor to the encoded zero position in accordance with a zero command sent by the controller 109.
The fan 104 rotates to provide the wind source of the wind tunnel 101.
The micro-pressure meter 102 and the temperature and humidity sensor 103 are both used for acquiring real-time parameters of the wind source.
The stepper motor controls the rotation of the anemometer 105.
The controller 109 performs a static vane zero setting for the anemometer 105, and performs calibration, linear interpolation, and detection for the anemometer 105 based on the code zero position and the static vane zero setting to calibrate the anemometer 105.
In the above apparatus provided in this embodiment, the stepping motor may be rotated to the zero-coding position, the fan 104 is rotated to provide the wind source of the wind tunnel 101, the micro-pressure gauge 102 and the temperature and humidity sensor 103 are used to obtain real-time parameters of the wind source, and the stepping motor controls the anemoscope 105 to rotate, and finally the controller 109 is used to perform zero-static-vane setting on the anemoscope 105, and then the anemoscope 105 is calibrated, linearly interpolated and detected based on the zero-coding position and the zero-static-vane setting to complete the calibration of the anemoscope 105.
This embodiment also shows an implementation manner, the controller 109 is configured to rotate the stepping motor to the encoding zero position; acquiring parameters of an anemometer 105 and real-time parameters of a wind source, and performing static vane zero setting on the anemometer 105 based on the parameters of the anemometer 105; rotating the anemometer 105 to a preset direction based on the encoding zero position and the static vane zero setting, and setting a plurality of calibration points by rotation from the preset direction; calibrating different wind sources based on the real-time parameters of the calibration points and the wind sources to respectively obtain a plurality of calibration values; performing linear interpolation on the un-calibrated points according to the plurality of calibrated values to obtain all calibrated values and inputting the calibrated values into the anemoscope 105; the anemometer 105 is rotated again and a plurality of detection points are set, and the anemometer 105 is detected according to different wind sources, real-time parameters of the wind sources and the plurality of detection points, so that the anemometer 105 can be calibrated.
This embodiment also shows an implementation manner, the controller 109 is further configured to send a zero instruction back to the step driver 108; the step driver 108 controls the step motor to rotate according to the zero returning instruction; the stepper driver 108 captures the rotational position of the stepper motor to confirm that the stepper motor is rotating to the code zero position.
In this embodiment, an implementation is also provided, and the controller 109 is further configured to send a wind source instruction to the frequency converter 106, and control the fan 104 to rotate; the micro-pressure meter 102 collects real-time wind power value parameters of a wind source and sends the real-time wind power value parameters to the controller 109 through a serial communication line; the temperature and humidity sensor 103 collects real-time temperature value parameters and real-time humidity value parameters of the wind source and sends the real-time temperature value parameters and the real-time humidity value parameters to the controller 109 through a serial communication line.
In this embodiment, an implementation is also provided, and the controller 109 is further configured to acquire a calm wind temperature value and a wind speed value when there is no wind source in the wind tunnel 101; judging whether the wind speed value is 0 or not according to the parameters of the anemometer 105 and the calm wind temperature value; if so, completing the static vane zero setting.
In this embodiment, an implementation is also provided, and the controller 109 is further configured to acquire a rotation angle of the anemometer 105 after the fan 104 rotates to provide a wind source; judging whether the rotation angle is within the error range according to the coded value of the stepping motor; if so, the direction pointed by the rotation angle is a preset reverse direction.
In this embodiment, an implementation is also provided, and the controller 109 is further configured to send a wind source instruction; acquiring a first wind force value, a first temperature value and a first humidity value in the wind tunnel 101 through a micro-pressure meter 102 and a temperature and humidity sensor 103, and generating a first wind speed value according to the first wind force value, the first temperature value and the first humidity value; judging whether the first wind speed value is within an error range; if so, the anemometer 105 is rotated to a calibration point; collecting the rotation angle of a stepping motor; the anemometer 105 collects a second wind speed value according to the rotation angle and calibrates the second wind speed value to a calibrated value.
In this embodiment, an implementation manner is further provided, and the controller 109 is further configured to calculate the plurality of calibration values by the anemometer 105 through a linear interpolation method, so as to obtain the non-calibrated calibration values.
Example two:
referring to a flowchart of an anemometer calibration method shown in fig. 2, which may be executed by a controller in an anemometer calibration apparatus according to an embodiment, the controller may be an electronic device such as a computer, a processor, or the like, and the method mainly includes steps S201 to S206:
step S201, the stepping motor is rotated to the encoding zero position.
In one specific embodiment, the controller includes, but is not limited to, a PC, and the stepper motor is instructed by the PC software to return to absolute zero (i.e., the encoded zero position). And then the detected anemometer is installed at a 45-degree difference with the horizontal direction. And finally, the system is controlled by one key of a PC (personal computer), so that a fully-automatic label record checking and report generating process is realized. The stepping motor is a stepping motor integrated with codes and can read position signals. The control of the stepping motor is realized by setting a register of the controller. When the PC sends an instruction, the instruction is written into the register, the stepping motor is controlled to rotate to a specified position, a motion instruction is sent, and the stepping motor starts to rotate; the PC then reads the encoder position signal at intervals until the position is within the error range.
And S202, acquiring anemometer parameters and real-time parameters of a wind source, and carrying out zero setting on a static vane of the anemometer based on the anemometer parameters.
In a particular embodiment, the anemometer parameters include: the distance between an anemoscope east and west probe, the distance between an anemoscope north and south probe, the cache depth, the filter sensitivity, the wind speed measurement range and the current loop range. Anemometer parameters are automatically entered into the controller. After the controller is in communication connection with the anemoscope, wind speed and direction data can be provided to the controller in real time. After the controller sends the temperature in the wind tunnel, the anemograph can know the flight degree time of four theoretical east-west south-north axes through calculation. The actual measured time of flight is larger than the theoretical time of flight due to the delay of the hardware circuit, and the part of the time is fixed error time which can be subtracted in the calculation. And then the output wind speed is 0. The controller can finely adjust the fixed error time in the process of setting the static wind indicator to achieve the purpose of ensuring that the output is 0 at the wind speed of 0.
Step S203, rotating the anemometer to a preset direction based on the coding zero position and the static vane zero setting, and rotating from the preset direction to set a plurality of calibration points.
In a specific embodiment, the predetermined direction may include the north direction, and the anemometer may automatically find the north, but requires a greater wind speed to be given. If the wind speed is too low, the airflow in the wind tunnel is unstable, and errors can be introduced. And the wind speed is too high, and errors can be introduced by the vibration of the wind tunnel. Half of the wind speed measurement range is generally taken as the wind speed when finding north.
And step S204, calibrating different wind sources based on the plurality of calibration points and the real-time parameters of the wind sources to respectively obtain a plurality of calibration values.
In one embodiment, the operating software in the controller may hook in advance the wind speed point of the wind source to be calibrated and the angular degree of the calibration point. The more the selected wind speed points and angles are, the higher the fitting accuracy of the anemometer is. But the calibration time is increased accordingly.
And S205, performing linear interpolation on the un-calibrated points according to the plurality of calibrated values to obtain all calibrated values and recording the calibrated values into the anemoscope.
In a specific embodiment, software in the controller records the acquired data of each point at the calibrated wind speed into the anemometer respectively for the anemometer to perform calibration calculation. After the anemoscope measures the measured wind speed and wind direction, a table look-up method is adopted to search the area where the wind speed and the wind direction are located, then the wind speed and the wind direction are calibrated in a linear fitting mode, and the calibrated wind speed and the calibrated wind direction are output to improve the progress.
And S206, rotating the anemoscope again and setting a plurality of detection points, and detecting the anemoscope according to different wind sources, real-time parameters of the wind sources and the plurality of detection points so as to calibrate the anemoscope.
In a specific embodiment, the step of detecting the anemometer is the same as the step of calibrating the anemometer in step S104, and for detection, two sets of data are calculated by the same method and compared, and if the data are the same, the anemometer calibration is proved to be completed. When the wind speed detection method is used for detection, the wind speed points and the angle number which need to be detected can be selected in advance in software. The more the number of angles at the selected wind speed point, the finer the sensor detection, but the longer the detection time.
In the above mode provided by this embodiment, the stepping motor can be rotated to the zero position of the code first, then the fan rotates to provide the wind source of the wind tunnel, then the real-time parameters of the wind source are obtained through the micromanometer and the temperature and humidity sensor, the anemoscope is controlled to rotate through the stepping motor, finally the controller is used for setting the anemoscope to be zero, and then the anemoscope is calibrated, linearly interpolated and detected based on the zero position of the code and the zero setting of the static anemoscope, so as to complete the adjustment of the anemoscope.
In specific implementation, the step of rotating the stepping motor to the zero position of the code comprises the following steps a to c:
and step a, sending a zero instruction back to the stepping driver.
And step b, the step driver controls the step motor to rotate according to the zero returning instruction.
And c, acquiring the rotating position of the stepping motor by the stepping driver to confirm that the stepping motor rotates to the coding zero position.
In specific implementation, the step of acquiring the real-time parameters of the wind source comprises the following steps d to f:
and d, sending a wind source instruction to the frequency converter to control the rotation of the fan.
And e, acquiring real-time wind power value parameters of the wind source by the micro-pressure meter and sending the real-time wind power value parameters to the controller through the serial communication line.
And f, acquiring real-time temperature value parameters and real-time humidity value parameters of the wind source by the temperature and humidity sensor and sending the real-time temperature value parameters and the real-time humidity value parameters to the controller through a serial communication line.
In specific implementation, the step of setting the static vane to zero based on the anemometer parameters comprises the following steps g to h:
and g, collecting a static wind temperature value and a wind speed value when no wind source exists in the wind tunnel.
H, judging whether the wind speed value is 0 or not according to the anemometer parameters and the calm wind temperature value; if so, completing the static vane zero setting.
In specific implementation, the step of rotating the anemoscope to a preset direction comprises the following steps i to j:
and step i, acquiring the rotation angle of the anemoscope after the fan rotates to provide a wind source.
J, judging whether the rotation angle is in an error range according to the coded value of the stepping motor; if yes, the direction pointed by the rotation angle is a preset direction.
In specific implementation, referring to a calibration step flowchart shown in fig. 3, the step of calibrating different wind sources based on real-time parameters of a plurality of calibration points and the wind sources to obtain a plurality of calibration values includes the following steps 301 to 305:
step 301, a wind source command is sent.
Step 302, a first wind force value, a first temperature value and a first humidity value in the wind tunnel are collected through a micro-pressure meter and a temperature and humidity sensor, and a first wind speed value is generated according to the first wind force value, the first temperature value and the first humidity value.
Step 303, judging whether the first wind speed value is within an error range; if so, the anemometer is rotated to a calibration point.
And step 304, collecting the rotation angle of the stepping motor.
And 305, acquiring a second wind speed value according to the rotation angle by the anemometer, and calibrating the second wind speed value into a calibration value.
In specific implementation, the step of performing linear interpolation on the uncalibrated point according to the plurality of calibrated values includes: the anemoscope calculates the calibration values through a linear interpolation method to obtain the calibration values of the un-calibrated points.
The embodiment of the invention further provides an electronic device, which comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores computer-executable instructions capable of being executed by the processor, and the processor executes the computer-executable instructions to realize the steps of the anemometer calibration method according to the second embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device includes: a processor 400, a memory 401, a bus 402 and a communication interface 403, wherein the processor 400, the communication interface 403 and the memory 401 are connected through the bus 402; the processor 400 is used to execute executable modules, such as computer programs, stored in the memory 401.
The Memory 401 may include a high-speed Random Access Memory (RAM) and may also include a non-volatile Memory (non-volatile Memory), such as at least one disk Memory. The communication connection between the network element of the system and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 403 (which may be wired or wireless), and the internet, a wide area network, a local network, a metropolitan area network, and the like can be used.
Bus 402 can be an ISA bus, PCI bus, EISA bus, or the like. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one double-headed arrow is shown in FIG. 4, but that does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus.
The memory 401 is configured to store a program, and the processor 400 executes the program after receiving an execution instruction, and the method executed by the apparatus defined by the flow process disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 400, or implemented by the processor 400.
Processor 400 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 400. The Processor 400 may be a general-purpose Processor, and includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the device can also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 401, and the processor 400 reads the information in the memory 401 and completes the steps of the method in combination with the hardware.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, where the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the steps of the anemometer calibration method according to the second embodiment.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A method for adjusting an anemoscope utilizes an anemoscope adjusting device to adjust, wherein the anemoscope adjusting device comprises a wind tunnel, a micro-pressure gauge, a temperature and humidity sensor, a fan and an anemoscope, wherein the micro-pressure gauge, the temperature and humidity sensor, the fan and the anemoscope are arranged in the wind tunnel; the fan is also connected with the frequency converter; the anemoscope is also connected with a stepping rotating platform, and the stepping rotating platform is provided with a stepping motor and a stepping driver which are connected; the anemoscope, the micro-pressure meter, the temperature and humidity sensor, the frequency converter and the stepping driver are all connected with a controller;
the fan rotates to provide a wind source of the wind tunnel;
the micro-pressure meter and the temperature and humidity sensor are both used for acquiring real-time parameters of the wind source;
the stepping motor controls the anemoscope to rotate;
wherein the method is performed by the controller and comprises:
the stepping driver rotates the stepping motor to a coding zero position according to a zero returning instruction sent by the controller;
acquiring anemoscope parameters and real-time parameters of a wind source, and carrying out static vane zero setting on the anemoscope based on the anemoscope parameters;
rotating the anemometer to a preset direction based on the encoding zero position and the static vane zero setting, and rotatably setting a plurality of calibration points from the preset direction;
calibrating different wind sources based on the plurality of calibration points and the real-time parameters of the wind sources to respectively obtain a plurality of calibration values;
performing linear interpolation on the un-calibrated points according to the plurality of calibrated values to obtain all calibrated values and inputting the calibrated values into the anemoscope;
and rotating the anemoscope again and setting a plurality of detection points, and detecting the anemoscope according to the different wind sources, the real-time parameters of the wind sources and the detection points so as to calibrate the anemoscope.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of rotating the stepper motor to a coded zero position comprises:
sending a zero command back to the stepper driver;
the step driver controls the step motor to rotate according to the zero returning instruction;
the step driver collects the rotation position of the step motor to confirm that the step motor rotates to the coding zero position.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining real-time parameters of the wind source comprises:
sending an air source instruction to a frequency converter to control the fan to rotate;
the micro-pressure meter collects real-time wind power value parameters of a wind source and sends the real-time wind power value parameters to the controller through a serial communication line;
the temperature and humidity sensor collects real-time temperature value parameters and real-time humidity value parameters of the wind source and sends the real-time temperature value parameters and the real-time humidity value parameters to the controller through a serial communication line.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of performing a static vane zero setting of an anemometer based on the anemometer parameters comprises:
collecting a static wind temperature value and a wind speed value when no wind source exists in the wind tunnel;
judging whether the wind speed value is 0 or not according to the anemoscope parameters and the calm wind temperature value;
if so, completing the static vane zero setting.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of rotating the anemometer to a preset orientation comprises:
collecting the rotation angle of the anemoscope after the fan rotates to provide a wind source;
judging whether the rotation angle is within an error range according to the coded value of the stepping motor;
if so, the direction pointed by the rotation angle is a preset direction.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of calibrating the different wind sources based on the plurality of calibration points and the real-time parameters of the wind sources to obtain a plurality of calibration values comprises:
sending a wind source instruction;
acquiring a first wind force value, a first temperature value and a first humidity value in a wind tunnel through a micro-pressure meter and a temperature and humidity sensor, and generating a first wind speed value according to the first wind force value, the first temperature value and the first humidity value;
judging whether the first wind speed value is within an error range;
if yes, rotating the anemometer to a calibration point;
collecting the rotation angle of a stepping motor;
and the anemometer acquires a second wind speed value according to the rotation angle and calibrates the second wind speed value into a calibration value.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of linearly interpolating the uncalibrated points based on said plurality of calibrated values comprises:
and the anemograph calculates the calibration values by a linear interpolation method to obtain the calibration values of the un-calibrated points.
8. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing computer-executable instructions executable by the processor, the processor executing the computer-executable instructions to implement the steps of the anemometer tuning method of any of claims 1-7.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, performs the steps of the anemometer tuning method according to any of the preceding claims 1-7.
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