CN110924142A - Preparation method of natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing clothes - Google Patents
Preparation method of natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN110924142A CN110924142A CN201911337246.7A CN201911337246A CN110924142A CN 110924142 A CN110924142 A CN 110924142A CN 201911337246 A CN201911337246 A CN 201911337246A CN 110924142 A CN110924142 A CN 110924142A
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- children
- calcium carbonate
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- core
- padding
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229960003563 Calcium Carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 289-95-2 Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 Sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940023064 Escherichia coli Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940055023 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940076185 Staphylococcus aureus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002965 rope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0032—Determining dye recipes and dyeing parameters; Colour matching or monitoring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/34—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8219—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and amide groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/08—Ramie
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dance clothes, which comprises the steps of taking wool fibers as core wires and mulberry bark fibers as outer cladding layers to prepare core-spun yarns, blending the core-spun yarns with cotton fibers and ramie fibers to form grey cloth, carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the grey cloth by adopting calcium carbonate micropowder, carrying out sizing and oiling treatment, dyeing by a padding method, carrying out high-temperature steam color fixation and shaping, printing, padding with clean water and drying. After the calcium carbonate micropowder is subjected to ultrasonic treatment, the calcium carbonate micropowder is subjected to dyeing treatment by using an acidic dye solution, and the calcium carbonate is completely dissolved, so that dust and harm to workers cannot be caused in the subsequent process. In the treatment process, no chemical additive harmful to the environment and human bodies is used, the used fibers are all natural fibers, the harm to the environment is small, the fabric is safe to human bodies, and the fabric has the advantages of antibiosis, bacteriostasis, moisture absorption, breathability, warmth retention, wear resistance, wearing comfort and the like, and is very suitable for children to wear.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dance clothes.
Background
Ramie is a special product in China and is known as Chinese grass and Chinese treasure in the world. The ramie fiber has the moisture absorption and air permeability about 3-5 times that of cotton fiber, contains beneficial elements such as jinzine, pyrimidine, purine and the like, and has the functions of bacteriostasis, ventilation, coolness, corrosion prevention, mildew prevention, sweat absorption and the like. The ramie fiber has the following advantages:
antibacterial and bacteriostatic agent
The same amount of bacteria can be greatly propagated in cotton and wool fiber products when observed under a microscope, and the bacteria on the ramie products are killed by about 75 percent after 24 hours. The ramie fiber contains trace elements such as the jining, the pyrimidine and the purine, has the inhibiting effect on staphylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, escherichia coli and the like, and has the natural functions of bacteriostasis, mite prevention and deodorization. The experiment proves that after 50 times of repeated washing, the sterilizing effect still reaches more than 98 percent, and the secondary pollution problem of bacteria and mites of the textile can be effectively prevented.
Deodorization adsorption
The ramie fiber has strong adsorption capacity due to the special ultrafine pore structure inside the ramie fiber, and can adsorb harmful substances such as formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, ammonia and the like in the air and eliminate bad smell. After being dried in the sun, the adsorbed harmful substances can be volatilized, so that the adsorption function of the adsorbent can be automatically regenerated.
Moisture absorption and ventilation
The ramie fiber has the reputation of 'the king of natural fiber', and the unique active cavity sweat-conducting fiber structure can ensure that absorbed sweat can permeate into the cavity and be quickly led out, so that the ramie fiber has excellent air permeability and heat transfer property, absorbs more water and dissipates moisture quickly, and has a very surprising cooling feeling.
Mildew-proof wear-resistant
The ramie fiber is tough, strong and low in extensibility, is not easy to be corroded by mildew and moth, and is known as 'unbreakable soft gold' for thousands of years, so that the ramie fiber is widely applied to the fields of flying parachutes, safety ropes, home textiles and the like, has super-strong mildew-proof and wear-resistant functions, and well prolongs the service life of articles.
The dancing clothes for children not only have the basic requirements of the traditional close-fitting fabric for resisting and inhibiting bacteria, absorbing moisture, ventilating and the like, but also have special requirements on the performances of warmth, wear resistance, wearing comfort and the like according to the characteristics of children, so the invention provides the preparation method of the natural blended fabric suitable for the dancing clothes for children.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dance clothes.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children dance clothes comprises the following steps:
A. spinning the wool fiber as a core filament and the mulberry bark fiber as an outer cladding layer into core yarn by adopting an eddy current spinning process;
B. blending the core-spun yarn, the cotton fiber and the ramie fiber to form grey cloth;
C. dissolving calcium carbonate micro powder in water, adding food-grade glycerol to prepare surface treatment liquid; immersing the gray fabric into surface treatment liquid, heating to 50-60 ℃, and carrying out 1000-1200W ultrasonic treatment at a bath ratio of 1 (6-8) for: 5-8 min;
D. dyeing the grey cloth by adopting a dip-pressing method, wherein the specific conditions are as follows: the padding temperature is controlled at 60-70 ℃, the padding rate is 70-80%, the padding treatment liquid contains 1-8% of natural plant coloring agent, the bath ratio is 1: (10-12), pH value is 5.5-6.2;
E. carrying out high-temperature steam fixation and shaping, wherein the temperature is as follows: 100 ℃, time: 2-3 min;
F. printing, padding with clear water, and drying at 50-60 deg.C.
Preferably, in the step a, the mass ratio of the wool fibers to the mulberry bark fibers is 1: (2-5).
Preferably, in the step B, the raw fabric comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30-45% of core-spun yarn, 18-25% of cotton fiber and the balance of ramie fiber.
Preferably, in the step C, the calcium carbonate micro powder is calcium carbonate with the particle size of 20-50 μm.
Preferably, in the step C, the content of calcium carbonate in the surface treatment liquid is 2-6 wt%.
Preferably, in the step C, the content of the glycerol is 18-40 g/L.
The invention has the advantages that: the invention relates to a preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing suits, which comprises the steps of using wool fibers as core wires and mulberry bark fibers as outer cladding layers to prepare core-spun yarns, then blending the core-spun yarns with cotton fibers and ramie fibers to prepare grey cloth, carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the grey cloth by using calcium carbonate micropowder, then carrying out sizing and oiling treatment, and then carrying out padding dyeing, high-temperature steam color fixation and shaping, printing, clean water padding and drying by using natural vegetable dyes.
After the calcium carbonate micropowder is subjected to ultrasonic treatment, the calcium carbonate micropowder is subjected to dyeing treatment by using an acidic dye solution, and the calcium carbonate is completely dissolved, so that dust and harm to workers cannot be caused in the subsequent process.
In the treatment process, no chemical additive harmful to the environment and human bodies is used, the used fibers are all natural fibers, the harm to the environment is small, the fabric is safe to human bodies, and the fabric has the advantages of antibiosis, bacteriostasis, moisture absorption, breathability, warmth retention, wear resistance, wearing comfort and the like, and is very suitable for children to wear.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children dance clothes comprises the following steps:
A. spinning the wool fiber as a core filament and the mulberry bark fiber as an outer cladding layer into core yarn by adopting an eddy current spinning process;
B. blending the core-spun yarn, the cotton fiber and the ramie fiber to form grey cloth;
C. dissolving calcium carbonate micro powder in water, adding food-grade glycerol to prepare surface treatment liquid; immersing the grey cloth in the surface treatment liquid, heating to 55 ℃ and carrying out 1080W ultrasonic treatment, wherein the bath ratio is 1:6.5, and the time is as follows: 7 min;
D. dyeing the grey cloth by adopting a dip-pressing method, wherein the specific conditions are as follows: the padding temperature is controlled to be 65 ℃, the padding rate is 78%, the padding treatment liquid contains 3% of natural plant coloring agent, the bath ratio is 1: 11, pH value 6.0;
E. carrying out high-temperature steam fixation and shaping, wherein the temperature is as follows: 100 ℃, time: 2.5 min;
F. printing, padding with clear water, and drying at 56 deg.C.
In the step A, the mass ratio of the wool fibers to the mulberry bark fibers is 1: 3.
in the step B, the grey cloth comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 42% of core-spun yarn, 22% of cotton fiber and the balance of ramie fiber.
In the step C, the calcium carbonate micro powder is calcium carbonate with the particle size of 20-50 mu m; in the surface treatment liquid, the content of calcium carbonate is 4.5 wt%; in the step C, the content of the glycerol is 25 g/L.
Example 2
A preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children dance clothes comprises the following steps:
A. spinning the wool fiber as a core filament and the mulberry bark fiber as an outer cladding layer into core yarn by adopting an eddy current spinning process;
B. blending the core-spun yarn, the cotton fiber and the ramie fiber to form grey cloth;
C. dissolving calcium carbonate micro powder in water, adding food-grade glycerol to prepare surface treatment liquid; immersing the grey cloth into the surface treatment liquid, heating to 60 ℃, and carrying out 1000W ultrasonic treatment, wherein the bath ratio is 1:8, and the time is as follows: 5 min;
D. dyeing the grey cloth by adopting a dip-pressing method, wherein the specific conditions are as follows: the padding temperature is controlled at 70 ℃, the padding rate is 70%, the padding treatment liquid contains 8% of natural plant coloring agent, the bath ratio is 1: 12, pH value 5.5;
E. carrying out high-temperature steam fixation and shaping, wherein the temperature is as follows: 100 ℃, time: 3 min;
F. printing, padding with clear water, and drying at 50 deg.C.
In the step A, the mass ratio of the wool fibers to the mulberry bark fibers is 1: 5.
in the step B, the grey cloth comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30% of core-spun yarn, 25% of cotton fiber and the balance of ramie fiber.
In the step C, the calcium carbonate micro powder is calcium carbonate with the particle size of 20-50 mu m; in the surface treatment liquid, the content of calcium carbonate is 2 wt%; in the step C, the content of the glycerol is 40 g/L.
Example 3
A preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children dance clothes comprises the following steps:
A. spinning the wool fiber as a core filament and the mulberry bark fiber as an outer cladding layer into core yarn by adopting an eddy current spinning process;
B. blending the core-spun yarn, the cotton fiber and the ramie fiber to form grey cloth;
C. dissolving calcium carbonate micro powder in water, adding food-grade glycerol to prepare surface treatment liquid; immersing the grey cloth into the surface treatment liquid, heating to 50 ℃, and carrying out 1200W ultrasonic treatment, wherein the bath ratio is 1:6, and the time is as follows: 8 min;
D. dyeing the grey cloth by adopting a dip-pressing method, wherein the specific conditions are as follows: the padding temperature is controlled at 60 ℃, the padding rate is 80%, the padding treatment liquid contains 1% of natural plant coloring agent, the bath ratio is 1: 10, pH value 6.2;
E. carrying out high-temperature steam fixation and shaping, wherein the temperature is as follows: 100 ℃, time: 2 min;
F. printing, padding with clear water, and drying at 60 deg.C.
In the step A, the mass ratio of the wool fibers to the mulberry bark fibers is 1: 2.
in the step B, the grey cloth comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 45% of core-spun yarn, 18% of cotton fiber and the balance of ramie fiber.
In the step C, the calcium carbonate micro powder is calcium carbonate with the particle size of 20-50 mu m; in the surface treatment liquid, the content of calcium carbonate is 6 wt%; in the step C, the content of the glycerol is 18 g/L.
Comparative example 1
The food grade glycerin in example 1 was removed, and the rest of the formulation and preparation method were unchanged.
Through tests, the wear resistance of the blended fabric prepared in the comparative example 1 is reduced by 15-20% compared with that of the blended fabric prepared in the example 1, so that the wear resistance of the blended fabric is improved by adding food-grade glycerol.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A preparation method of a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing clothes is characterized by comprising the following steps:
A. spinning the wool fiber as a core filament and the mulberry bark fiber as an outer cladding layer into core yarn by adopting an eddy current spinning process;
B. blending the core-spun yarn, the cotton fiber and the ramie fiber to form grey cloth;
C. dissolving calcium carbonate micro powder in water, adding food-grade glycerol to prepare surface treatment liquid; immersing the gray fabric into surface treatment liquid, heating to 50-60 ℃, and carrying out 1000-1200W ultrasonic treatment at a bath ratio of 1 (6-8) for: 5-8 min;
D. dyeing the fabric by adopting a dip-compression method, wherein the specific conditions are as follows: the padding temperature is controlled at 60-70 ℃, the padding rate is 70-80%, the padding treatment liquid contains 1-8% of natural plant coloring agent, the bath ratio is 1: (10-12), pH value is 5.5-6.2;
E. carrying out high-temperature steam fixation and shaping, wherein the temperature is as follows: 100 ℃, time: 2-3 min;
F. printing, padding with clear water, and drying at 50-60 deg.C.
2. The method for preparing a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing suits according to claim 1, wherein in the step A, the mass ratio of the wool fibers to the mulberry bark fibers is 1: (2-5).
3. The method for preparing a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing suits according to claim 1, wherein in the step B, the grey fabric is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 30-45% of core-spun yarn, 18-25% of cotton fiber and the balance of ramie fiber.
4. The method for preparing a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dance clothes according to claim 1, wherein in the step C, the calcium carbonate micro powder is calcium carbonate with a particle size of 20-50 μm.
5. The method for preparing a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing suits according to claim 1, wherein in the step C, the surface treatment liquid contains 2-6% by weight of calcium carbonate.
6. The method for preparing a natural blended fabric suitable for children's dancing suits according to claim 1, wherein in the step C, the content of the glycerol is 18-40 g/L.
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