Intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study rescue hemostasis device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a rescue hemostasis device for cardiology.
Background
The heart intervention operation is a novel technology for diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases, a heart catheter is sent into by puncturing a body surface blood vessel under the continuous projection of digital subtraction, and the heart diseases are diagnosed and treated by a specific heart catheter operation technology. Generally, the method comprises femoral artery puncture, venipuncture, radial artery puncture and subclavian vein puncture, and compression hemostasis is needed after puncture.
Especially after femoral artery and vein puncture, the currently common hemostasis method is a pressurizing bandaging method after manual compression hemostasis, which is easy to cause complications such as puncture point hemorrhage, blood seepage, hematoma formation and the like, some researchers design strip-shaped tourniquets, adopt an 8-shaped bandaging method, as shown in figure 1, but the 8-shaped bandaging method needs to pass through the inner side-outer side of thighs on the same side, pass through a puncture point, bypass to the opposite side iliac crest, return to the iliac crest on the same side through the waist and back, pass through the puncture point and the inner side of thighs, repeat the above path for 2 circles, and is not easy to loosen after wound bandaging, but the method has complex operation, needs to move the buttocks and thighs of a patient for many times, has low efficiency, causes the bandaging of the thigh rear side and the waist rear side of the patient to be deep, increases the pain of the patient, and is inconvenient for turning over examination of the patient after operation, pressure sores are easily caused, and the recovery of patients is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention aims to provide a rescue hemostasis device for the cardiology department.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a hemostasis by rescue device is salvaged to intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study, includes picture peg, two bandages, be equipped with shank adjusting device, shank stop device on the picture peg side by side, be equipped with waist stop device, waist adjusting device on the picture peg side by side, the rear end of bandage is equipped with connect the via hole, the bandage divide into first bandage, second bandage, the rear end and the shank adjusting position movably connected of first bandage, the front end of first bandage passes the connect the via hole of shank stop device, second bandage rear end, and the front end of first bandage is adjustably fixed on the second bandage, the front end of second bandage loops through waist adjusting device, waist stop device, passes the connect the via hole of first bandage rear end, and the front end of second bandage is adjustably fixed on first bandage.
Specifically, the leg adjusting device and the waist adjusting device both adopt a plurality of adjusting cross rods arranged in parallel, the adjusting cross rods are fixed at corresponding positions on the inserting plate, the leg limiting device and the waist limiting device both adopt a limiting cross rod, the limiting cross rod is fixed at corresponding positions on the inserting plate, adjusting grooves are arranged at the leg adjusting device and the waist adjusting device on the inserting plate, the adjusting cross rod is fixed in the adjusting grooves, the upper surface of the adjusting cross rod is flush with the upper surface of the inserting plate, a gap exists between the bottom surface of the adjusting cross rod and the bottom surface of the adjusting grooves, the bandage is allowed to pass through, limiting grooves are arranged at the leg limiting device and the waist limiting device on the inserting plate, the limiting cross rod is fixed in the limiting grooves, the upper surface of the limiting cross rod is flush with the upper surface of the inserting plate, and a gap exists between the bottom surface of, allowing the bandage to pass, wherein the front end of the first bandage sequentially passes through a gap between an adjusting cross rod and an adjusting groove of the leg adjusting device, a gap between a limiting cross rod and a limiting groove of the leg limiting device bypasses a leg puncture part of a patient to the position of the waist adjusting device, passes through a second connecting through hole of the second bandage, is fixed through the connecting assembly after being turned back, the front end of the second bandage sequentially passes through a gap between an adjusting cross rod and an adjusting groove of the waist adjusting device, a gap between a limiting cross rod and a limiting groove of the waist limiting device, bypasses a thigh puncture part to the leg adjusting device, passes through a first connecting through hole of the first bandage, and is fixed through the connecting assembly after being turned back.
Specifically, the binding band is provided with a connecting assembly.
Specifically, coupling assembling adopts the magic to paste or wears to take coupling assembling of adjustable bandage length such as hasp, the magic is pasted including matte surface, colludes the face, and wherein the matte surface is sewed up in the side of the one end of bandage keeping away from the connecting hole, and the colludes the face and sews up on the bandage surface, with the matte homonymy.
Specifically, one side of the inserting plate is provided with a push plate, and the push plate is provided with a side through hole.
Specifically, the dressing bag further comprises a dressing bag, wherein the outer side face of the dressing bag is provided with mutually crossed belt penetrating layers, belt penetrating holes are formed between the belt penetrating layers and the dressing bag, the first bandage penetrates through one belt penetrating hole, and the second bandage penetrates through the other belt penetrating hole to fix the dressing bag.
In particular, the bandage is an elastic bandage.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is simple to use, can directly push the inserting plate into the lower part of the hip of a patient, and can play a role in binding without lifting and moving the patient; the positions of the straps penetrating out of the hip adjusting device and the leg adjusting device are adjusted to adapt to different fat and thin statures of patients, so that the patients feel more comfortable when the device is used, and later-stage activities of the patients are not influenced; the bandage exerts pressure to picture peg and patient's shank puncture position, and the pressure behind the patient's thigh passes through the picture peg and disperses whole buttock, can not seta back in the meat of patient's thigh portion, reduces patient's misery, is favorable to patient's recovery.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the board of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the insert plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the first strap of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dressing bag of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the buckle of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 inserting plate, 101 pushing plate, 102 side through hole, 103 adjusting groove, 104 limiting groove, 2 leg adjusting device, 201 adjusting cross rod, 3 leg limiting device, 301 limiting cross bar, 4 first bandage, 401 first connecting through hole, 402 hair surface, 403 hook surface, 5 second bandage, 51 second connecting through hole, 6 waist adjusting device, 7 adjustable connecting band, 701 limit stop, 702 third connecting through hole and 8 waist limiting device.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the emergency hemostasis device for cardiology department comprises an inserting plate 1 and two binding bands, wherein a leg adjusting device 2 and a leg limiting device 3 are arranged on the inserting plate 1 side by side, the distance between the leg adjusting device 6 and the leg limiting device 8 is about 10-50cm, thighs at the puncture part of a human body are placed between the leg adjusting device 2 and the leg limiting device 3, a waist limiting device 6 and a waist adjusting device 8 are arranged on the inserting plate 1 side by side, the distance between the waist limiting device 8 and the waist adjusting device 6 is about 20-80cm, the waist of the human body is placed between the waist limiting device 8 and the waist adjusting device 6, a connecting through hole 401 is arranged at the rear end of each binding band, a connecting component is arranged at the front end of each binding band, the leg adjusting device 2 and the waist adjusting device 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of adjusting cross rods 201 which are arranged in parallel, the adjusting, the leg limiting device 3 and the waist limiting device 8 both adopt a limiting cross bar 301, the limiting cross bar 301 is fixed at the corresponding position on the inserting plate 1, the leg adjusting device 2 and the waist adjusting device 6 on the inserting plate 1 are provided with an adjusting groove 103, the adjusting cross bar 201 is fixed in the adjusting groove 103, the upper surface of the adjusting cross bar 201 is flush with the upper surface of the inserting plate 1, a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the adjusting cross bar 201 and the bottom surface of the adjusting groove 103, the bandage is allowed to pass through, the leg limiting device 3 and the waist limiting device 8 on the inserting plate 1 are provided with a limiting groove 104, the limiting cross bar 301 is fixed in the limiting groove 104, the upper surface of the limiting cross bar 301 is flush with the upper surface of the inserting plate 1, a gap is formed between the bottom surface of the adjusting cross bar 201 and the bottom surface of the adjusting groove 103, the bandage is allowed to pass through, the front end of the first bandage 4 sequentially penetrates through a gap between an adjusting cross rod 201 and an adjusting groove 103 of the leg adjusting device 2, a gap between a limiting cross rod 301 and a limiting groove 104 of the leg limiting device 3 bypasses a leg puncture part of a patient, reaches a waist adjusting device position 6, penetrates through a second connecting through hole 501 of the second bandage 5, is fixed through a knotting mode or a connecting assembly after being turned back, the front end of the second bandage 5 sequentially penetrates through a gap between an adjusting cross rod and an adjusting groove of the waist adjusting device 6, a gap between a limiting cross rod and a limiting groove of the waist limiting device 8, bypasses a thigh puncture part to the leg adjusting device 2, penetrates through a first connecting through hole 401 of the first bandage 4, and is fixed through a knotting mode or a connecting assembly after being turned back, so that an effect similar to an 8-shaped bundling method is formed.
Specifically, coupling assembling adopts magic subsides or wears to take coupling assembling of adjustable bandage length such as hasp, the magic is pasted including fibre matte 402, nylon 403 overhead hook face, and wherein fibre matte 402 stitches the side of keeping away from the one end of connecting hole at first bandage 4, and hook face 403 stitches on first bandage 4 surface, with matte 402 homonymy, and second bandage 5 structure is the same with first bandage 4.
Specifically, a push plate 101 is arranged on one side of the insert plate 1, and a side through hole 102 is formed in the push plate 101.
Specifically, the dressing bag 11 is further included, the outer side face of the dressing bag 11 is provided with mutually crossed belt penetrating layers, belt penetrating holes are formed between the belt penetrating layers and the dressing bag 11, a first belt penetrates through one belt penetrating hole 1101, a second belt penetrates through the other belt penetrating hole 1102, and the dressing bag 11 is fixed.
In particular, the bandage is an elastic bandage.
After the operation, when needing to be bandaged, the preparation is firstly made: the bandage is divided into a first bandage 4 and a second bandage 5, wherein the front end of the first bandage 4 sequentially penetrates through a gap between an adjusting cross rod 201 and an adjusting groove 103 of a leg adjusting device 2, a gap between a limiting cross rod 301 and a limiting groove 104 of a leg limiting device 3, the front end of the second bandage 5 sequentially penetrates through a gap between an adjusting cross rod and an adjusting groove of a waist adjusting device 6 and a gap between a limiting cross rod and a limiting groove of a waist limiting device 8, after preparation is completed, the inserting plate 1 is pushed in along the direction vertical to the height of a patient to push the inserting plate 1 to the lower part of the hip of the patient, then the first bandage 4 bypasses a puncture part above the leg of the patient, dressing is placed between the puncture point upper part and the first bandage 4 in the dressing bag 11, the front end of the first bandage 4 reaches the position of the waist adjusting device and penetrates through a second connecting through hole 501 of the second bandage 5, turn back the back taut, it is fixed through coupling assembling, second bandage 5 bypasses the thigh portion puncture position to shank adjusting device 2 department, passes first connect the through hole 401 of first bandage 4, turn back the back taut, it is fixed through coupling assembling, form the effect of similar 8 words bundling method, need not lift up and move the patient, just can play the effect of wrapping, in this time, can paste pressure sensor in the bandage inboard, monitor pressure, according to the circumstances, the adjustment elasticity.
According to patient's fat thin, pass the regulation horizontal pole of different positions with the rear end of first bandage, second bandage to realize the position of wearing out of bandage, adapt to patient's stature, make the patient more comfortable during the use, also do not influence the activity in patient's later stage.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any structural changes made under the teaching of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention, which is similar or similar to the technical solutions of the present invention.
The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.