CN110898940A

CN110898940A - Traditional chinese medicine grinder

Info

Publication number: CN110898940A
Application number: CN201911212286.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛天乐; 王庆; 鞠康; 罗浩; 丁锐; 梁绍钦; 孙守国; 许晓婉
Original assignee: Bozhou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Bozhou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-03-24

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of grinding machines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, and provides a scheme aiming at the problem of low grinding efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine. The invention does not need manual material turning, reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, reduces the human resource input, shortens the grinding time, and has high grinding efficiency, uniform finished products and good quality.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine grinder

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of grinding machines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device.

Background

The medical staff of working in drugstore need grind it and smash after snatching multiple traditional chinese medicine, and the processing of current traditional chinese medicine is milled and is used artifical pounding to pieces or abrasive disc grinding more, and the two grinds the processing mode and drives the medicinal material to both sides easily, and the horizontal position of the interior traditional chinese medicine of manual adjustment grinding groove again makes the higher difficult traditional chinese medicine that grinds of horizontal plane of locating can move to grinding groove low grinding as early as possible and smashes. The disadvantages are that: 1. the labor intensity of workers is increased; 2. the manufacturing time is too long, and the efficiency is not high; 3. is not suitable for large-scale production of pharmaceutical manufacturers.

Disclosure of Invention

The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device provided by the invention solves the problem of low grinding efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine grinder, including grinding the case, the top of grinding the case is equipped with curved putting the thing groove, the top of putting the thing groove is equipped with the apron, be equipped with curved grinding groove on putting the inner wall of thing groove, it is equipped with the whetstone to grind the inslot, it is equipped with the screw feeder who is fixed in and puts the thing inslot to grind bottom of the groove one side, screw feeder is close to a lateral wall sliding connection who whets a knife and has the baffle, be equipped with under the baffle and put the discharging pipe of thing groove intercommunication, screw feeder's top is located grinds the case top, the discharge port flange connection at screw feeder lateral wall top has the pipe that the slope set up, the other end of pipe is fixed with the return bend fixed with the apron, the return.

Preferably, a feeding pipe is fixed on the side wall of the guide pipe, and a blocking cap is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe.

Preferably, a connecting channel is arranged on the side wall of the baffle, a feeding port of the spiral feeder is connected with the grinding groove through the connecting channel, the vertical section of the baffle is of an L-shaped structure, and the vertical section of the baffle is perpendicular to the vertical section of the feeding port of the spiral feeder.

Preferably, put the top of thing groove and be equipped with put the thing passageway of putting of thing groove intercommunication, baffle outer wall middle part sliding connection is in putting the thing passageway, and the bottom of baffle is fixed with the sealing washer, and the bottom cross sectional area of sealing washer is greater than discharging pipe top cross sectional area.

Preferably, a driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the grinding box, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the outer wall of the grinding box and is connected with the knife grinder.

Preferably, the bottom of one side wall of the grinding box, which is far away from the spiral feeder, is provided with an overhaul bin, and a power distribution cabinet and a storage battery are arranged in the overhaul bin.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. manual material turning is not needed, the labor intensity of medical staff is reduced, the human resource input is reduced, the grinding time is shortened, the grinding efficiency is high, the finished product is uniform and good in quality, and the grinding machine is particularly suitable for grinding massive traditional Chinese medicines and granular traditional Chinese medicines;

2. the device simple structure, convenient to use, the grinding process is in relative airtight environment, avoids traditional chinese medicine to take place to absorb water in the grinding process and regain moisture, breed secondary pollution such as mould, has guaranteed traditional chinese medicine quality, is particularly useful for aseptic workshop and assembly line and uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device provided by the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle plate in the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device provided by the invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. grinding a box; 2. a storage groove; 3. a cover plate; 4. a grinding groove; 5. sharpening the knife; 6. a screw feeder; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a conduit; 10. bending the pipe; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a connecting channel; 13. a drive motor; 14. and (6) overhauling the bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device comprises a grinding box 1, an arc-shaped object placing groove 2 is arranged at the top of the grinding box 1, a cover plate 3 is arranged at the top of the object placing groove 2, an arc-shaped grinding groove 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the object placing groove 2, a knife 5 is arranged in the grinding groove 4, a spiral feeder 6 fixed in the object placing groove 2 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the grinding groove 4, a baffle 7 is slidably connected to one side wall of the spiral feeder 6 close to the knife 5, a discharge pipe 8 communicated with the object placing groove 2 is arranged under the baffle 7, the top of the spiral feeder 6 is arranged above the grinding box 1, a discharge port at the top of the side wall of the spiral feeder 6 is connected with an inclined conduit 9 in a flange manner, a bent pipe 10 fixed with the cover plate 3 is fixed at the other end of the conduit 9, one end of the bent pipe 10 far, be fixed with inlet pipe 11 on the lateral wall of pipe 9, the top of inlet pipe 11 is equipped with stifled cap, installs driving motor 13 on grinding case 1's the outer wall, and driving motor 13's output passes grinding case 1's outer wall and is connected with whet a knife 5, and grinding case 1 keeps away from a lateral wall bottom of screw feeder 6 and is equipped with and overhauls storehouse 14, overhauls and is equipped with switch board and storage battery in the storehouse 14.

The working principle is as follows: driving motor 13 drives whetstone 5 and rotates, and reinforced through inlet pipe 8, traditional chinese medicine falls into grinding groove 4 behind pipe 9, return bend 10 in, whetstone 5 accomplishes the grinding, and the material after the grinding returns to pipe 9 behind screw feeder 6 in, grinds once more. The grinding is efficient and uniform, the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicines do not need to be manually turned, the labor cost is reduced, and the grinding machine is particularly suitable for grinding the blocky traditional Chinese medicines and the granular traditional Chinese medicines.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-3, a traditional chinese medicine grinder, with embodiment one, this embodiment is different from embodiment one in that, be equipped with interface channel 12 on the lateral wall of baffle 7, feed port of screw feeder 6 passes through interface channel 12 and is connected with grinding groove 4, the perpendicular cross-section of baffle 7 is L shape structure, the perpendicular cross-section mutually perpendicular of baffle 7 place perpendicular cross-section and the perpendicular cross-section of screw feeder 6 feed port place, the top of putting thing groove 2 is equipped with and puts the thing passageway of thing groove 2 intercommunication, baffle 7 outer wall middle part sliding connection is in putting the thing passageway, the bottom of baffle 7 is fixed with the sealing washer, the bottom cross sectional area of sealing washer is greater than 8 top cross sectional areas of discharging pipe.

The working principle is as follows: when needs are unloaded, vertical upwards pull up baffle 7, through grinding groove 4 and produce the clearance between the material 6 soon, the raw materials that grind in the grinding groove 4 spill by discharging pipe 8 under the action of gravity, convenient to use, the grinding process is in relative airtight environment, avoids traditional chinese medicine to take place to absorb water and regain moisture, breed secondary pollution such as mould in the grinding process, has guaranteed the traditional chinese medicine quality, is particularly useful for aseptic workshop and assembly line and uses.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device comprises a grinding box (1) and is characterized in that an arc-shaped object placing groove (2) is formed in the top of the grinding box (1), a cover plate (3) is arranged on the top of the object placing groove (2), an arc-shaped grinding groove (4) is formed in the inner wall of the object placing groove (2), a grinding knife (5) is arranged in the grinding groove (4), a spiral feeder (6) fixed in the object placing groove (2) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the grinding groove (4), a baffle plate (7) is connected to one side wall, close to the grinding knife (5), of the spiral feeder (6) in a sliding mode, a discharging pipe (8) communicated with the object placing groove (2) is arranged under the baffle plate (7), the top of the spiral feeder (6) is located above the grinding box (1), a discharging port at the top of the side wall of the spiral feeder (6) is connected with a guide pipe (9) in an inclined mode through a, one end of the bent pipe (10) far away from the guide pipe (9) penetrates through the cover plate (3) and extends into the grinding groove (4), and the bent pipe (10) is positioned above the grinding knife (5).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed pipe (11) is fixed on the side wall of the guide pipe (9), and a blocking cap is arranged at the top of the feed pipe (11).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting channel (12) is arranged on the side wall of the baffle plate (7), the feeding port of the spiral feeder (6) is connected with the grinding groove (4) through the connecting channel (12), the vertical section of the baffle plate (7) is of an L-shaped structure, and the vertical section of the baffle plate (7) is perpendicular to the vertical section of the feeding port of the spiral feeder (6).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device is characterized in that a storage channel communicated with the storage groove (2) is formed in the top of the storage groove (2), the middle of the outer wall of the baffle plate (7) is connected into the storage channel in a sliding mode, a sealing ring is fixed to the bottom of the baffle plate (7), and the cross section area of the bottom of the sealing ring is larger than that of the top of the discharge pipe (8).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that a driving motor (13) is mounted on the outer wall of the grinding box (1), and the output end of the driving motor (13) penetrates through the outer wall of the grinding box (1) and is connected with the knife (5).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein a maintenance bin (14) is arranged at the bottom of a side wall of the grinding box (1) far away from the spiral feeder (6), and a power distribution cabinet and a battery are arranged in the maintenance bin (14).