Dedicated high-efficient mixing arrangement of vegetable oil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fine chemical production, in particular to a special efficient mixing device for vegetable oil.
Background
In the vegetable oil industry, unrefined vegetable oil and fat obtained by squeezing and leaching is called vegetable crude oil (crude oil) which comprises soybean oil, sunflower seed oil, palm oil and coconut oil and is used for further processing and refining; the components of different batches of vegetable crude oil have slight differences, and the crude oil is layered due to long-time standing in the process of storage or transportation, so that the fine processing at the later stage is not facilitated; therefore, crude oil needs to be mixed and homogenized before entering a processing stage, the existing mixing and homogenizing method is to pour multiple tanks of crude oil of different batches into a large container, a stirrer and a heater are arranged in the container, and the mixture is slowly stirred and mixed, because the oil quantity is large (one barrel of crude oil is 30 tons, and multiple barrels are mixed, generally more than 200 tons), about 4 hours are needed to complete the mixing for ensuring the uniform stirring, and in order to prevent the grease from being cooled and solidified, heating is also needed in the stirring process, the energy consumption is large, the volume of the mixing equipment is large, the cleaning and maintenance are difficult, and the real-time production operation is difficult to ensure; in order to solve the above problems, the prior art discloses (application number: CN201721741903.0) a plunger type plant oil mixing and homogenizing device, wherein "the stirring device 2 stirs and mixes the oil in the oil storage tank 1, wherein the screw rod 22 drives the upper and lower oil layers to mix, the stirring blade 23 drives the surrounding oil layers to mix," the stirring device 2 only mixes a plurality of oils through the stirring blade 23 inside, the mixing effect is not good, the mixing time is longer, the load of the stirring motor 21 is increased, and the mixing efficiency is low.
In order to solve the disadvantages existing in the current market, the technology of improving the vegetable oil mixing device is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects in the background art and provides a special efficient mixing device for vegetable oil. The working disc, the inner rack and the fan-shaped gear are characterized in that the working disc drives the screw rod to rotate in a reciprocating mode through the inner rack and the fan-shaped gear inside the working disc, and the stirring blades are guaranteed to fully stir and mix vegetable oil inside the stirring equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special efficient mixing device for vegetable oil comprises stirring equipment and a spiral rod, wherein a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring equipment, the upper end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a power box, a working disc is fixedly mounted inside the power box, a mounting bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the working disc, the outer side of the mounting bearing is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a shaft lever is fixedly connected to the upper end of the working disc, the upper end of the shaft lever is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the power box through a bearing, a driven gear is fixedly mounted on the shaft lever, and a stirring motor is fixedly mounted inside the power box through; the two sides of the stirring device are both provided with feed inlets;
fixed mounting has stirring vane on the hob, and stirring vane's upper end passes closing plate and work gear fixed connection through the bearing, and the agitated vessel outside has been seted up and has been pressed from both sides the cover, and agitated vessel bottom fixed mounting has the base.
Preferably, the power box is internally and fixedly provided with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate, the internal rack and the working disc are of concentric circle structures.
Preferably, the outer side of the working disc is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through a mounting bearing, and the working disc, the driven gear and the sector gear are of concentric circle structures.
Preferably, the inner rack is fixedly installed inside the working disk, and the inner rack is distributed on the upper half part of the inner side of the working disk.
Preferably, the inner rack on the working disk is matched with the working gear in size, and the inner rack is meshed with the working gear.
Preferably, the installation body of rod is put fixed mounting in the inside central point of working disc, and fixed mounting has sector gear on the installation body of rod, sector gear and working gear's size looks adaptation, and sector gear meshes with working gear mutually simultaneously.
Preferably, the rotor of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the worm through a coupler, the worm is matched with the driven gear in size, and the worm is meshed with the driven gear.
Preferably, the hob and the working gear are coaxially arranged, the hob is fixedly connected with the stirring equipment through two groups of limiting plates, and the stirring blades are uniformly arranged into four groups along the circumferential position of the hob.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the working disc drives the screw rod to circularly rotate back and forth through the inner rack and the sector gear in the working disc, so that the stirring blades can fully stir and mix the vegetable oil in the stirring equipment; the working time of the stirring motor is reduced;
2. the hob passes through limiting plate fixed mounting inside agitated vessel, guarantees the hob stability at the during operation time, and the operation of discharging is carried out to the outlet pipe of the vegetable oil accessible agitated vessel bottom that mixes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the working plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a structural workdisk of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the structural power box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure A-A of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a power box; 2. a working plate; 3. a shaft lever; 4. a driven gear; 5. a worm; 6. a stirring motor; 7. a working gear; 8. mounting a bearing; 9. an inner rack; 10. a sealing plate; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a jacket; 14. a stirring device; 15. a stirring blade; 16. a screw rod; 17. a base; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a sector gear; 20. and (5) installing the rod body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special efficient mixing device for vegetable oil comprises a stirring device 14 and a spiral rod 16, wherein the upper end of the stirring device 14 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 10, the upper end of the sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a power box 1, a working disc 2 is fixedly arranged in the power box 1, a mounting bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the working disc 2, a fixing plate 18 is fixedly arranged in the power box 1, and the fixing plate 18, an inner rack 9 and the working disc 2 are of concentric circle structures; the outer side of the mounting bearing 8 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 18, the upper end of the working disk 2 is fixedly connected with a shaft lever 3, the upper end of the shaft lever 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the power box 1 through a bearing, a driven gear 4 is fixedly mounted on the shaft lever 3, the outer side of the working disk 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 18 through the mounting bearing 8, and the working disk 2, the driven gear 4 and the sector gear 19 are of concentric circle structures; an inner rack 9 is fixedly arranged in the working disk 2, and the inner rack 9 is distributed on the upper half part of the inner side of the working disk 2; the inner rack 9 on the working disk 2 is matched with the working gear 7 in size, and meanwhile, the inner rack 9 is meshed with the working gear 7; the stirring motor 6 is fixedly arranged in the power box 1 through the base; a mounting rod body 20 is fixedly mounted at the central position inside the working disc 2, a sector gear 19 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rod body 20, the sector gear 19 is matched with the working gear 7 in size, and meanwhile, the sector gear 19 is meshed with the working gear 7; the two sides of the stirring device 14 are provided with feed inlets 12; a rotor of the stirring motor 6 is fixedly connected with the worm 5 through a coupler, the worm 5 is matched with the driven gear 4 in size, and meanwhile, the worm 5 is meshed with the driven gear 4; a stirring blade 15 is fixedly arranged on the screw rod 16, the upper end of the stirring blade 15 penetrates through the sealing plate 10 through a bearing to be fixedly connected with the working gear 7, a jacket 13 is arranged on the outer side of the stirring device 14, and a base 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring device 14; the screw rods 16 and the working gear 7 are coaxially arranged, the screw rods 16 are fixedly connected in the stirring equipment 14 through two groups of limiting plates 11, and the stirring blades 15 are uniformly arranged into four groups along the circumferential position of the screw rods 16;
as shown in fig. 1-3: the working disc 2 drives the screw rod 16 to circularly rotate back and forth through the internal rack 9 and the sector gear 19 in the working disc, the screw rod 16 rotates clockwise and also rotates anticlockwise, the stirring blades 15 are ensured to fully stir and mix the vegetable oil in the stirring equipment 14, the mixing effect of the stirring equipment 14 is ensured, and the working time of the stirring motor 6 is reduced;
the hob 16 passes through limiting plate 11 fixed mounting inside agitated vessel 14, guarantees hob 16 stability at the during operation time, and the operation of discharging is carried out to the outlet pipe of the good vegetable oil accessible agitated vessel 14 bottom of mixing.
When using this dedicated high-efficient mixing arrangement of vegetable oil, add agitated vessel 14 insidely through feed inlet 12 with the vegetable oil of multiple difference, open agitator motor 6's switch, agitator motor 6's rotor passes through worm 5 and drives driven gear 4 and rotate, driven gear 4 drives working disc 2 and rotates, when 2 inside internal tooth strips 9 of working disc and working gear 7 engaged with, working gear 7 drives 16 anticlockwise rotations of hob, carry out stirring to the vegetable oil of agitated vessel 14 insidely, when sector gear 19 and working gear 7 engaged with, working gear 7 drives 16 clockwise rotations of hob, carry out stirring to the vegetable oil of agitated vessel 14 insidely, this is exactly the whole process of this dedicated high-efficient mixing arrangement work of vegetable oil.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.